CN211091506U - A fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop - Google Patents

A fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211091506U
CN211091506U CN201921680982.8U CN201921680982U CN211091506U CN 211091506 U CN211091506 U CN 211091506U CN 201921680982 U CN201921680982 U CN 201921680982U CN 211091506 U CN211091506 U CN 211091506U
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fertilizer
pesticide
spraying device
medicine
melting barrel
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董华芳
许延波
张旭东
刘永碧
杨军
董花琴
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Xichang Zimei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Xichang College
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Xichang Zimei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Xichang College
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertile spraying device of medicine especially discloses a fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop belongs to agricultural production machines and designs and makes technical field. The medical fertilizer spraying device for the V-shaped frame cultivation grape crops is high in production efficiency and suitable for large-scale company production operation. The pesticide-fertilizer spraying device comprises a pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel and at least two groups of solution spray heads, wherein the solution spray heads of each group are respectively communicated with the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel from two sides of the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel.

Description

A fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertile spraying device of medicine especially relates to a fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop belongs to agricultural production machines and designs and makes technical field.
Background
The grapes are used as vine climbing plants, and a supporting shed frame needs to be erected for the grapes in the whole production period of cultivation so as to utilize the expansion of the vine diameter and the growth and the maturity of flowers and fruits. Currently, there are several forms of erection for grape vine frames, the main of which is mainly shed frames and V-shaped frames. The pergola type pergola has the advantages that the erection speed is higher, the structure is simpler, a larger area can be covered by one-time erection, the cost of the overall coverage type pergola is relatively higher, and the pesticide and fertilizer spraying is inconvenient after grape vines climb onto the pergola. The V-shaped frame type rattan frame is erected in rows along the cultivation mode, so that the erection speed is slower, the structure is more complex, and the V-shaped frame type rattan frame is required to be erected respectively, but the V-shaped frame type rattan frame has irreplaceable benefits on later-stage growth of grape plants, especially later-stage pesticide and fertilizer spraying. When the grape crops cultivated in the V-shaped frame are subjected to pesticide fertilizer spraying, sprinkling irrigation heads are spread over the field, and an automatic sprinkling irrigation mode is adopted, but after the crops in one season grow, the cultivation positions of the crops are required to be changed for the crops in the next season in order to improve the yield and obtain high-quality fruits, so that the sprinkling irrigation heads need to be arranged in advance; or a hand-press pesticide and fertilizer spraying barrel device carried on the back by manpower is completely adopted to carry out purely manual spraying operation along the row; or the pesticide sprayer is held by hand and the pesticide pipe is dragged to spray pesticide. The former has higher cost, complex layout and extremely low efficiency of the latter two types, is only suitable for small-batch small-scale agriculture production and does not utilize large-scale company operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the medical fertilizer spraying device for the V-shaped frame cultivation grape crops is high in production efficiency and suitable for large-scale production operation.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop, includes medicine fertile melting barrel, fertile spraying device of medicine still include at least two sets of solution shower nozzles, each group the solution shower nozzle respectively follow the both sides of medicine fertile melting barrel and this medicine fertile melting barrel intercommunication.
Furthermore, at least two groups of solution spray heads are respectively arranged on each side wall of two sides of the pesticide and fertilizer melting barrel along the height direction.
In a preferred mode of the above scheme, each group of solution spray heads is provided with an adjusting switch.
Further, the pesticide-fertilizer spraying device further comprises universal joints, and the solution spray heads of all the groups are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel through one universal joint.
In a preferable mode of the above scheme, the pesticide-fertilizer spraying device further comprises a pesticide-fertilizer liquid input system, and qualified pesticide liquid or fertilizer liquid prepared outside is input into the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel from the lower part of the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel through the pesticide-fertilizer liquid input system.
Further, the liquid medicine fertilizer input system comprises a manual valve, an infusion hose and an infusion pump, the infusion hose is detachably communicated with the liquid medicine fertilizer melting barrel from the lower part of the liquid medicine fertilizer melting barrel through the manual valve, and the infusion hose is communicated with an external liquid preparation pool through the infusion pump.
The preferable mode of the above scheme is that the drug fertilizer liquid input system further comprises a remote controller, and the infusion pump is turned on and off through the remote controller.
Further, fertile spraying device of medicine still include the support coupling assembling, fertile melting bucket of medicine in the spraying process pass through the support coupling assembling remove along the spraying direction under the cooperation of outside drive power.
Furthermore, the supporting and connecting assembly is a detachable strap arranged on the front side wall of the pesticide and fertilizer melting barrel or a strap with a pulley arranged on the top wall of the pesticide and fertilizer melting barrel.
The utility model has the advantages that: this application is through setting up the fertile spraying device of medicine including at least two sets of solution shower nozzles on the basis of current fertile melting bucket of medicine, and will respectively organize the solution shower nozzle follow respectively the both sides of fertile melting bucket of medicine and this fertile melting bucket intercommunication of medicine. Like this, because both sides at the fertile bucket that melts of medicine all be provided with the solution shower nozzle, when fertile bucket that melts of medicine contains the fertile solution of preparing qualified medicine, bear or the structure supports through the manual work and live the fertile bucket that melts of medicine, open solution shower nozzle and move along the inter-row and can carry out the spraying of rich water, medicine to the grape crop of both sides simultaneously, both solved and needed to reset at every turn and establish sprinkler irrigation system's problem throughout in the field, solved again that the manual work bears the technical problem that single shower nozzle explosive barrel once can only carry out rich water, medicine spraying to the crop of a side, and then improvement production efficiency that can be great, no matter adopt the manual work to bear and walk along the inter-row spraying, or adopt the structure to support to move along the inter-row and all very be applicable to large-scale company's metaplasia operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the pesticide-fertilizer spraying device for cultivating grape crops on a V-shaped frame.
Labeled as: the device comprises a pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel 1, a solution spray head 2, an adjusting switch 3, a universal joint 4, a pesticide-fertilizer liquid input system 5, a manual valve 6, an infusion hose 7, an infusion pump 8 and a supporting and connecting assembly 9.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a medical fertilizer spraying device for V-shaped frame cultivation grape crops, which has high production efficiency and is suitable for large-scale production and operation. The pesticide-fertilizer spraying device comprises a pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel 1 and at least two groups of solution spray heads 2, wherein the solution spray heads 2 of each group are respectively communicated with the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel 1 from two sides of the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel 1. This application is through setting up the fertile spraying device of medicine including at least two sets of solution shower nozzles on the basis of current fertile melting bucket of medicine, and will respectively organize the solution shower nozzle follow respectively the both sides of fertile melting bucket of medicine and this fertile melting bucket intercommunication of medicine. Like this, because both sides at the fertile bucket that melts of medicine all be provided with the solution shower nozzle, when fertile bucket that melts of medicine contains the fertile solution of preparing qualified medicine, bear or the structure supports through the manual work and live the fertile bucket that melts of medicine, open solution shower nozzle and move along the inter-row and can carry out the spraying of rich water, medicine to the grape crop of both sides simultaneously, both solved and needed to reset at every turn and establish sprinkler irrigation system's problem throughout in the field, solved again that the manual work bears the technical problem that single shower nozzle explosive barrel once can only carry out rich water, medicine spraying to the crop of a side, and then improvement production efficiency that can be great, no matter adopt the manual work to bear and walk along the inter-row spraying, or adopt the structure to support to move along the inter-row and all very be applicable to large-scale company's metaplasia operation.
In the above embodiment, in order to maximally implement the operation between the rows and complete the spraying of the insecticide-fertilizer on the entire surface of the crop between the rows as much as possible, at least two groups of the solution spray heads 2 are respectively arranged on each of the side walls on both sides of the insecticide-fertilizer melting barrel 1 in the height direction; and each group of the solution spray heads 2 is provided with an adjusting switch 3. In order to adjust the spraying direction of the solution spray heads, the pesticide-fertilizer spraying device further comprises universal joints 4, and the solution spray heads 2 of each group are correspondingly arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel 1 through the universal joints 4.
Further, in order to maintain the liquid level of the fertilizer solution in the fertilizer melting barrel 1 to improve the spraying effect of the uppermost discharge nozzle despite the possibility, the fertilizer spraying device further comprises a fertilizer liquid input system 5, and externally prepared qualified liquid medicine or fertilizer liquid is input into the fertilizer melting barrel 1 from the lower part of the fertilizer melting barrel 1 through the fertilizer liquid input system 5. Therefore, the liquid level of the pesticide-fertilizer solution in the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel 1 can be effectively ensured due to the fact that the qualified pesticide-fertilizer solution is continuously supplemented by the external liquid preparation tank. In this case, the fertilizer liquid input system 5 includes a manual valve 6, an infusion hose 7 and an infusion pump 8, the infusion hose 7 is detachably communicated with the fertilizer melting barrel 1 from the lower part of the fertilizer melting barrel 1 through the manual valve 6, and the infusion hose 7 is communicated with an external liquid preparation tank through the infusion pump 8.
Similarly, in order to facilitate the remote control of the amount of the qualified pesticide-fertilizer solution in the liquid preparation pool entering the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel 1, the pesticide-fertilizer liquid input system 5 further comprises a remote controller, and the infusion pump 8 is opened and closed through the remote controller. The remote controller described in this application is similar to existing electrically operated door remote controllers. Of course, a higher level of remote control device controlled via a network is also possible, but this is a case where the cost is relatively high and the structure is more complicated.
As mentioned above, no matter be the spraying between the line of artifical backpack, or the spraying between the line of structure support formula, the fertile spraying device of medicine all still include support coupling assembling 9, fertile melting tank 1 of medicine in the spraying process passes through support coupling assembling 9 remove along the spraying direction under the cooperation of outside drive power. At this time, the supporting and connecting assembly 9 is a detachable strap arranged on the front side wall of the pesticide and fertilizer melting barrel 1 or a strap with a pulley arranged on the top wall of the pesticide and fertilizer melting barrel 1.
In conclusion, the pesticide and fertilizer spraying device provided by the application for spraying pesticide and fertilizer to the grape crops cultivated in the V-shaped frame has the following advantages,
1. the backpack multi-head pesticide spraying device is mainly applicable to a grape V-shaped frame cultivation mode, is backpack, is beneficial to liberating two hands, and reduces the damage to the wrists of farmers;
2. the device is provided with three spray heads on one side, the total number of the spray heads is six, farmers walk away from grape channels, the grapes on the two sides can be sprayed with insecticide at the same time, reciprocating insecticide spraying is not needed, and the efficiency can be improved;
3. the size or the switch of each spray head of the device can be independently adjusted, so that farmers can conveniently adjust the requirements of different dosage of the upper, middle and lower leaves or fruits of the grapes;
4. each spray head of the device can be independently adjusted in direction, so that farmers can conveniently adjust the requirements of different pesticide spraying positions on the upper leaves, the middle leaves and the lower leaves or the fruits of the grapes;
5. the device is provided with a valve switch at the medicine inlet, so that farmers can conveniently handle special conditions;
6. the device has designed remote wireless remote control switch in a supporting manner, needs to install the receiver at the source medicine pump, and peasant households can switch on and off the medicine pump by holding the remote controller, thereby facilitating handling of emergency and improving safety.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop, includes fertile melting barrel of medicine (1), its characterized in that: the pesticide-fertilizer spraying device also comprises at least two groups of solution spray heads (2), each group of solution spray heads (2) are respectively communicated with the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel (1) from two sides of the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel (1),
along the height direction, at least two groups of solution spray heads (2) are respectively arranged on each side wall of the two sides of the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel (1),
the pesticide-fertilizer spraying device also comprises a pesticide-fertilizer liquid input system (5), qualified pesticide liquid or fertilizer liquid prepared outside is input into the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel (1) from the lower part of the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel (1) through the pesticide-fertilizer liquid input system (5),
the liquid medicine fertilizer input system (5) comprises a manual valve (6), a transfusion hose (7) and a transfusion pump (8), the transfusion hose (7) is detachably communicated with the liquid medicine fertilizer melting barrel (1) from the lower part of the liquid medicine fertilizer melting barrel (1) through the manual valve (6), the transfusion hose (7) is communicated with an external liquid preparation tank through the transfusion pump (8),
fertile spraying device of medicine still include support coupling assembling (9), fertile melting bucket (1) of medicine of spraying in-process passes through support coupling assembling (9) remove along the spraying direction under the cooperation of outside drive power.
2. The insecticide-fertilizer spraying device for V-frame cultivation of grape crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each group of solution spray heads (2) is provided with an adjusting switch (3).
3. The insecticide-fertilizer spraying device for V-frame cultivation of grape crops as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pesticide-fertilizer spraying device further comprises universal joints (4), and the solution spray heads (2) of each group are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the side walls on two sides of the pesticide-fertilizer melting barrel (1) through one universal joint (4).
4. The insecticide-fertilizer spraying device for the V-frame cultivation of grape crops as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the drug fertilizer liquid input system (5) further comprises a remote controller, and the infusion pump (8) is started and closed through the remote controller.
5. The insecticide-fertilizer spraying device for V-frame cultivation of grape crops as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the supporting and connecting assembly (9) is a detachable strap arranged on the front side wall of the pesticide and fertilizer melting barrel (1) or a strap with pulleys arranged on the top wall of the pesticide and fertilizer melting barrel (1).
CN201921680982.8U 2019-10-09 2019-10-09 A fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop Active CN211091506U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921680982.8U CN211091506U (en) 2019-10-09 2019-10-09 A fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921680982.8U CN211091506U (en) 2019-10-09 2019-10-09 A fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211091506U true CN211091506U (en) 2020-07-28

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ID=71687086

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921680982.8U Active CN211091506U (en) 2019-10-09 2019-10-09 A fertile spraying device of medicine for V type frame cultivation grape crop

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211091506U (en)

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