CN211076254U - Universal detachable railing structure - Google Patents
Universal detachable railing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211076254U CN211076254U CN201922253982.6U CN201922253982U CN211076254U CN 211076254 U CN211076254 U CN 211076254U CN 201922253982 U CN201922253982 U CN 201922253982U CN 211076254 U CN211076254 U CN 211076254U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a general detachable railing structure, it relates to engineering structural design technical field. A funnel-shaped base of the guardrail is embedded in a deck and provided with internal threads, a base is arranged above the funnel-shaped base, the bottom of the base is connected with a screw plug, the top of the base is movably connected with a guardrail column, the top of the base is connected with a bolt, and the internal threads are arranged below the guardrail column; the top of each railing post is provided with a sealing plate, the top of each sealing plate is fixedly connected with a grommet, a chain penetrates through the grommet, and the railing posts are connected through the chain; the railing post is provided with two different heights, and the railing post interval of different heights sets up. The utility model has the advantages that: the guardrail post is screwed with the base through threads and fixed through the waist-shaped hole, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient, and the height of the bolt and the guardrail post can be adjusted within a certain range through the threads; the chain passes through the closing plate and the grommet to connect the railing posts, and can be quickly connected into a protective fence.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an engineering structural design technical field, concretely relates to general detachable railing structure.
Background
Firm railings or bulwarks should be installed at all open parts of ship topsides and upper building decks to protect the safety of all crews and prevent cargo equipment from falling. However, most of the railings on the deck of the existing ships are fixed, large-scale equipment or goods need to be loaded on some deck plates of the ships, and the railings can obstruct the loading, unloading and placing of the goods, so that great influence is caused. In addition, the railing receives the exogenic action, can produce deformation and fracture even, considers the safety of crewman and goods, needs to change the railing that damages, and fixed railing is changed very inconveniently. Therefore, it is necessary to design a detachable handrail structure which is convenient to replace.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a general detachable railing structure, can solve the railing dismouting that exists among the prior art inconvenient, change trouble scheduling problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: comprises a funnel-shaped base, a railing post, a sealing plate and a grommet; the guardrail comprises a deck, a funnel-shaped base, a guardrail column and a bolt, wherein the funnel-shaped base is embedded in the deck and provided with an internal thread, the base is arranged above the funnel-shaped base, the bottom of the base is connected with the screw plug, the base and the funnel-shaped base are rotatably connected with the internal thread through the screw plug, the diameter of a base bottom plate is larger than the caliber of the funnel-shaped base, the base is arranged above the deck, the top of the base is movably connected with the guardrail column, the top of the base is connected with the bolt, the internal thread is arranged in the lower portion of the;
the top of each railing post is provided with a sealing plate, the top of each sealing plate is fixedly connected with a grommet, a chain penetrates through the grommet, and the railing posts are connected through the chain;
the railing post is provided with two different heights, and the railing post interval of co-altitude sets up, and the horizontal center line of the shrouding that railing post top of a height set up and the horizontal center line of the grommet that railing post top of another kind of height set up are in same water flat line, and the shrouding is inside empty, and the chain passes in proper order and is located same water flat line grommet and shrouding, links to each other through the hasp between chain and the chain.
Furthermore, waist-shaped holes are formed in the lower portion of the railing post, waist-shaped holes are also formed in the bolts arranged at the top of the base, and the waist-shaped holes in the railing post are aligned and fixed with the waist-shaped holes in the bolts.
Furthermore, the bottom plate of the base is connected with the top of the deck through spot welding, and the spot welding positions are two spot welding points in the ship length direction and the ship width direction.
Furthermore, funnel-shaped base below is equipped with the trompil, and the bottom of funnel-shaped base and the side of base are the radius angle setting.
After adopting the structure, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the funnel-shaped base is fixed inside the deck, the base is in threaded connection and fixed with the funnel-shaped base, the base is fixed with the deck in a spot welding mode, the base is firmly connected with the deck, the railing column is screwed with the base through threads and then fixed through the waist-shaped hole, and installation and disassembly are convenient;
2. the bolt at the top of the base is screwed with the railing post through threads, the rotation of the bolt is limited by the waist-shaped hole, the waist-shaped hole has a certain adjusting range, and the height of the bolt and the railing post can be adjusted within a certain range through the threads;
3. the railing post is arranged outside the bolt and sleeved outside the bolt of the base so as to prevent rainwater from entering the bolt to cause corrosion; because the area of the base bottom plate is larger than that of the funnel-shaped base, dust and impurities on the surface of the deck are favorably isolated, and meanwhile, the opening below the funnel-shaped base is favorable for draining accumulated water; the bottom of the funnel-shaped base and the side edge of the base are both arranged in a fillet manner, so that collision is prevented;
4. the chain passes through the closing plate and is connected with each railing post by the grommet, so that the guardrail can be quickly connected, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the base and the railing post and the funnel-shaped base according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the guardrail formed by the railing post and the chain according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention applied to the ground.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. The following examples are presented to enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: comprises a funnel-shaped base 1, a base 2, a railing post 3, a sealing plate 4 and a grommet 5; the funnel-shaped base 1 is embedded in the deck, the structure is stable, the funnel-shaped base 1 is provided with internal threads, the base 2 is arranged above the funnel-shaped base 1, the bottom of the base 2 is connected with the screw plug 6, the base 2 and the funnel-shaped base 1 are rotatably connected with the internal threads through the screw plug 6, the screw thread screwing connection is firmer, the disassembly is also convenient, the diameter of the base plate of the base 2 is larger than the caliber of the funnel-shaped base 1, so that dust and impurities on the surface of a deck can be favorably isolated, the base 2 is arranged above the deck, the base plate of the base 2 is connected with the top of the deck through spot welding, the spot welding positions are two spot welding points along the ship length direction and the ship width direction, the base is fixed through spot welding after being screwed, the structure is firmer, the disassembly is also convenient, an opening is formed below the funnel-shaped base 1, accumulated water can be favorably discharged, and the bottom of the funnel-shaped base 1 and the side edge of the base 2 are both arranged;
the top of the base 2 is movably connected with the railing post 3, the top of the base 2 is connected with a bolt 7, an internal thread is arranged inside the lower part of the railing post 3, the base 2 and the railing post 3 are rotatably connected with the internal thread through the bolt 7, the assembly and disassembly are convenient through threaded connection, a waist-shaped hole 10 is formed below the railing post 3, the bolt 7 arranged at the top of the base 2 is also provided with the waist-shaped hole 10, the waist-shaped hole 10 on the railing post 3 can be aligned and fixed with the waist-shaped hole 10 on the bolt 7 after screwing, the fixing position can be adjusted due to the fact that the waist-shaped hole 10 has a certain height, and the connecting height of the railing post 3 and the bolt 7 can be adjusted; the top of each railing post 3 is provided with a sealing plate 4, the sealing plate 4 seals the top of each railing post 3, the sealing plate 4 is hollow and can penetrate through a chain 8, the top of the sealing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a grommet 5, the chain 8 penetrates through the grommet 5, and the railing posts 3 are connected through the chain 8;
As shown in fig. 4, the railing structure can be used on the ground in other occasions, so that the bottom plate of the base 2 and the funnel-shaped base 1 are embedded below the ground, the base 2 is connected with the railing post 3, the railing post 3 is connected with the chain 8 to form the railing structure, and the railing structure is convenient to install and disassemble.
The working principle is as follows: the deck is provided with corresponding holes for embedding the funnel-shaped base 1, the funnel-shaped base 1 is fixedly connected with the deck in an interference fit manner, a screw plug 6 on the base 2 is fixedly screwed with internal threads in the funnel-shaped base 1, then the base plate of the base 2 is connected with the deck in a spot welding manner, the structure is firm, the railing column 3 is detachably connected with the base 2, when in installation, the bottom of the railing column 3 is sleeved on a bolt 7 on the base 2 and is screwed with the bolt through the threads, the railing column 3 is correspondingly fixed with a waist-shaped hole 10 on the bolt 7 as required, the waist-shaped hole 10 has certain length, so that the positions of the railing column 3 and the bolt 7 can have certain changing space, the height of the railing column 3 can be adjusted within a certain range and is fixed after adjustment, the top of the railing column 3 is provided with a sealing plate 4, the sealing plate 4 is empty, a lock chain 8 can be penetrated, when in installation, the railing columns 3 are arranged in a sequence with a height interval, make the central line of shrouding 4 at the 3 tops of two adjacent railing post and the central line of grommet 5 on a horizontal line, the interval sets up in proper order, when chain 8 wears to establish, the one end of chain 8 is passed and is located shrouding 4 on 3 tops of railing post, the grommet 5 at 3 tops of adjacent railing post is passed to the other end, pass shrouding 4 of another adjacent railing post 3 again, link to each other according to the order, link to each other through hasp 9 between chain 8 and the chain 8, connect gradually, form the storm cable of holding up, the safety of protection crew and goods equipment, when dismantling, again with chain 8, railing post 3 take off in proper order can, convenient and fast. The method can be used in the fields of ships, land venues, large-scale mechanical equipment, airplane decks and the like.
According to the embodiment, the funnel-shaped base is fixed inside the deck, the base is in threaded connection and fixed with the funnel-shaped base, the base is fixed with the deck in a spot welding mode, so that the base is firmly connected with the deck, the railing column is screwed with the base through threads and then fixed through the waist-shaped hole, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient; the bolt at the top of the base is screwed with the railing post through threads, the rotation of the bolt is limited by the waist-shaped hole, the waist-shaped hole has a certain adjusting range, and the height of the bolt and the railing post can be adjusted within a certain range through the threads so as to adapt to the condition of uneven deck; the railing post is arranged outside the bolt and sleeved outside the bolt of the base so as to prevent rainwater from entering the bolt to cause corrosion; because the area of the base bottom plate is larger than that of the funnel-shaped base, dust and impurities on the surface of the deck are favorably isolated, and meanwhile, the opening below the funnel-shaped base is favorable for draining accumulated water; the bottom of the funnel-shaped base and the side edge of the base are both arranged in a fillet manner, so that collision is prevented; the chain passes through the closing plate and is connected with each railing post by the grommet, so that the guardrail can be quickly connected, and the use is convenient.
The basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a general detachable railing structure which characterized in that: comprises a funnel-shaped base, a railing post, a sealing plate and a grommet; the guardrail comprises a deck, a funnel-shaped base, a guardrail column and a bolt, wherein the funnel-shaped base is embedded in the deck and provided with an internal thread, the base is arranged above the funnel-shaped base, the bottom of the base is connected with the screw plug, the base and the funnel-shaped base are rotatably connected with the internal thread through the screw plug, the diameter of a base bottom plate is larger than the caliber of the funnel-shaped base, the base is arranged above the deck, the top of the base is movably connected with the guardrail column, the top of the base is connected with the bolt, the internal thread is arranged in the lower portion of the;
the top of each railing post is provided with a sealing plate, the top of each sealing plate is fixedly connected with a grommet, a chain penetrates through the grommet, and the railing posts are connected through the chain;
the railing post is provided with two different heights, and the railing post interval of co-altitude sets up, and the horizontal center line of the shrouding that railing post top of a height set up and the horizontal center line of the grommet that railing post top of another kind of height set up are in same water flat line, and the shrouding is inside empty, and the chain passes in proper order and is located same water flat line grommet and shrouding, links to each other through the hasp between chain and the chain.
2. The universal detachable balustrade structure of claim 1, wherein: waist-shaped holes are formed in the lower portions of the railing posts, waist-shaped holes are also formed in bolts arranged at the tops of the bases, and the waist-shaped holes in the railing posts are aligned and fixed with the waist-shaped holes in the bolts.
3. The universal detachable balustrade structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate of the base is connected with the top of the deck through spot welding, and the spot welding positions are two spot welding points in the ship length direction and the ship width direction.
4. The universal detachable balustrade structure of claim 1, wherein: the funnel-shaped base below is equipped with the trompil, and the bottom of funnel-shaped base and the side of base are the radius angle setting.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201922253982.6U CN211076254U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Universal detachable railing structure |
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CN201922253982.6U CN211076254U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Universal detachable railing structure |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112660298A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-16 | 大连中远海运重工有限公司 | Barrier-free self-locking movable railing |
CN113859430A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-12-31 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Guardrail and boats and ships |
CN115107925A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-27 | 扬州海润船业有限公司 | Easy-to-disassemble and assemble steel deck barge-used railing post and application method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-16 CN CN201922253982.6U patent/CN211076254U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112660298A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-16 | 大连中远海运重工有限公司 | Barrier-free self-locking movable railing |
CN113859430A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-12-31 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Guardrail and boats and ships |
CN115107925A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-27 | 扬州海润船业有限公司 | Easy-to-disassemble and assemble steel deck barge-used railing post and application method thereof |
CN115107925B (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2024-01-16 | 扬州海润船业有限公司 | Easy-to-disassemble steel deck railing post for barge and use method thereof |
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