CN211067808U

CN211067808U - Appearance is tempered to neurosurgery hemiplegia patient's function

Info

Publication number: CN211067808U
Application number: CN201921466180.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严红燕; 魏银丽; 周亚南; 李佳玲; 蔡莹莹
Original assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-09-05
Filing date: 2019-09-05
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a function exercise appearance to neurosurgery hemiplegia patient, including spine backplate, pad seat and upper limbs board, the loop bar has been cup jointed to the lower terminal surface of spine backplate, and the surface of loop bar runs through there is fastening nut, the pad seat is installed in the side surface of loop bar, and the right side of pad seat installs pivot one, the fixed surface of pivot one has the leg board, the upper limbs board is installed in the top of leg board, and the left end face of upper limbs board is fixed with pivot two, the side end face of pivot two is connected with servo motor two, the side end face of pivot one is connected with servo motor one. This appearance is tempered to neurosurgery hemiplegia patient's function's key feature utilizes upper limbs board and leg board to fix patient's four limbs to the rotation of certain radian, in order to reach four limbs rehabilitation training's purpose, and the radian of backbone board accords with human engineering, has certain vertebra correction ability, and has stronger crowd's adaptability.

Description

Appearance is tempered to neurosurgery hemiplegia patient's function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical science technical field specifically is a function exercise appearance to hemiplegia patient of neurosurgery.

Background

Neurosurgery is mainly used for treating diseases of nervous systems such as brain, spinal cord and the like caused by trauma, and is a nerve disease which can cause the limbs of a patient to be diseased to cause hemiplegia, and hemiplegia refers to the paralysis of muscles of the upper limbs and the lower limbs on the same side. Sometimes accompanied by paralysis of the facial and lingual muscles below the ipsilateral side.

At present, hemiplegia patients take great movements, and take exercise with the help of outsiders, so that the exercise effect is poor, and the person takes up large manpower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an appearance is tempered to neurosurgery hemiplegia patient's function to at present, hemiplegia patient's action is very big carries out recovered exercise with the help of outsider in solving the above-mentioned background art, and it is not only poor to temper the effect, and occupies the problem of great manpower.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an appearance is tempered to neurosurgery hemiplegia patient's function, includes spine backplate, pad seat and upper limbs board, the loop bar has been cup jointed to the lower terminal surface of spine backplate, and the surface of loop bar runs through and has fastening nut, pad seat installs in the side surface of loop bar, and pad seat's right side installs pivot one, the fixed surface of pivot one has the leg board, the upper limbs board is installed in the top of leg board, and the left end face of upper limbs board is fixed with pivot two, the side end face of pivot two is connected with servo motor two, the side end face of pivot one is connected with servo motor one.

Preferably, the spine back plate is movably connected with the sliding groove on the inner surface of the loop bar, and the fastening nut is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the loop bar.

Preferably, the shape of the right end face of the back plate is arc-shaped, and the back plate is made of aluminum alloy.

Preferably, a cushion is bonded on the upper end face of the cushion seat, and binding bands are mounted on the side surfaces of the cushion seat and the side end faces of the spine back plate.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the leg plate form a rotating structure through the first servo motor, the appearance structure of the upper end face of the leg plate is a U-shaped hollow net structure, and the leg plate is provided with 2 groups.

Preferably, a connecting rod is fixed below the second servo motor, a base is fixed on the lower end face of the connecting rod, and the second rotating shaft and the upper limb plate are fixedly connected.

Preferably, the upper limb plate forms rotating structure through between pivot two and the servo motor two, and the left end face of upper limb plate is sunken to the inboard, the upper limb plate adopts fretwork network structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the arc of the right end face of the arranged spine back plate has certain spine correction capability, and the spine back plate is made of aluminum alloy materials and has certain deformation capability, so that the spine back plate is more comfortable after being attached to the back face, the arranged spine back plate can stretch up and down in the loop bar, the device is suitable for people with different heights, and the application capability is improved;

2. the purpose of the cushion is to improve the comfort of the sitting posture of the patient, and the design of two groups of binding belts is adopted, so that the combination stability of the patient and the equipment is improved, the purpose of correcting the sitting posture is achieved, and the training effect is improved;

3. the purpose of the upper limbs board that sets up is that the upper limbs that makes patient can carry out the swing of circumference shape, and then realizes the function exercise of upper and lower limbs, and is rational in infrastructure, and the exercise effect is stronger, and the lower limb carries out the function exercise about this equipment adopts mechanical drive, replaces the use of manpower, has stronger exercise effect and quality, can not take place the potential safety hazard, has stronger practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side view structure of the upper limb plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the leg plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a spine back plate; 2. a loop bar; 3. fastening a nut; 4. a pad seat; 5. a soft cushion; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a first servo motor; 8. a leg plate; 9. an upper limb plate; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a servo motor II; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a base; 14. a binding belt.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a functional training instrument for a neurosurgical hemiplegia patient comprises a spine board 1, a pad seat 4 and an upper limb board 9, wherein a loop bar 2 is sleeved on the lower end face of the spine board 1, a fastening nut 3 penetrates through the outer surface of the loop bar 2, the pad seat 4 is installed on the side surface of the loop bar 2, a first rotating shaft 6 is installed on the right side of the pad seat 4, a leg board 8 is fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 6, the upper limb board 9 is installed above the leg board 8, a second rotating shaft 10 is fixed on the left end face of the upper limb board 9, a second servo motor 11 is connected on the side end face of the second rotating shaft 10, a first servo motor 7 is connected on the side end face of the first rotating shaft 6, the spine board 1 is movably connected with a chute on the inner surface of the loop bar 2, the fastening nut 3 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the loop bar 2, and the function is that the arc-shaped equipment on the right end face of the spine board, the back plate is made of aluminum alloy materials and has certain deformation capacity, so that the back plate is more comfortable after being attached to the back plate 1;

the appearance of the right end face of the spine back plate 1 is arc-shaped, the spine back plate 1 is made of aluminum alloy materials, the spine back plate 1 is arranged in the loop bar 2 and can stretch up and down, the device is suitable for people with different heights, the applicability is improved, the upper end face of the cushion seat 4 is bonded with the cushion 5, the side surface of the cushion seat 4 and the side end face of the spine back plate 1 are both provided with the binding belts 14, the cushion 5 is arranged to improve the sitting comfort of a patient, and the armpit chest and hip bone positions of the patient can be bound respectively by adopting the design of the two groups of binding belts 14, so that the combination stability of the patient and the device is improved, the sitting posture correction purpose is achieved, and the training effect is improved;

the rotating shaft I6 forms a rotating structure with the leg plate 8 through the servo motor I7, the appearance structure of the upper end face of the leg plate 8 is a U-shaped hollow net structure, the leg plate 8 is provided with 2 groups, the function of the arranged leg plate 8 is to bear the lower limbs of a patient, the lower limbs can swing up and down under the driving of the servo motor I7, and further the training purpose is achieved, the connecting rod 12 is fixed below the servo motor II 11, the lower end face of the connecting rod 12 is fixed with the base 13, the connecting mode between the rotating shaft II 10 and the upper limb plate 9 is fixed connection, the function of the arranged upper limb plate 9 is to fix the upper limbs of the patient, the upper limbs of the patient can swing in a circumferential shape through the driving of the servo motor II 11, further the functional training of the upper limbs and the lower limbs is achieved, the structure is reasonable, the training effect is strong, the upper limb board 9 constitutes revolution mechanic between through two 10 of pivots and two 11 servo motor, and the left end face of upper limb board 9 is sunken to the inboard, and upper limb board 9 adopts fretwork network structure, and its effect is that this equipment adopts machinery to drive the upper and lower limb and carries out the function exercise, replaces the use of manpower, has stronger exercise effect and quality, can not take place the potential safety hazard, has stronger practicality.

The working principle is as follows: for this kind of exercise device, the apparatus is mainly made up of backbone board 1, cushion 4 and upper limbs board 9, while using the apparatus, at first place the base 13 of the apparatus on the ground steadily, then can support the patient and sit the hemiplegic patient directly over cushion 4, the upper surface of cushion 4 is laminated with the cushion 5 with certain softness, improve the patient's comfortableness, then can utilize the upper tie 14 to bind the chest of the patient, bind the waist of the patient below with the tie 14 of the lower side, fix the patient in the front of backbone board 1 in this way, can utilize the backbone board 1 of the arc design to correct the sitting posture of the patient;

then, the lower limbs of the patient can be placed above the leg plates 8, the upper limbs of the patient are horizontally placed on the side surfaces of the upper limb plates 9, the upper limbs and the upper limb plates 9 are combined with each other through binding ropes, then the device can be connected with a power supply, a servo motor I7 is started, the servo motor I7 drives a rotating shaft I6 to rotate, and further the leg plates 8 can swing up and down in a certain range to achieve functional exercise of the legs;

then start the power of two 11 departments of servo motor, make two 11 drive two 10 rotations of pivot of servo motor, make upper limb board 9 can drive the upper limbs and carry out the circular motion to the outside, and then reach the purpose of training upper limbs, and the device's adaptability is stronger, when carrying out the short crowd of height and suitable, can fill in the inside of loop bar 2 with backbone back plate 1, make backbone back plate 1's radian position be in suitable position, then twist again and move fastening nut 3, make the position relatively fixed between loop bar 2 and the fastening nut 3 can, this is exactly the device's use flow and theory of operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a function exercise appearance to neurosurgery hemiplegia patient, includes spine backplate (1), base (4) and upper limbs board (9), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a spinal column plate, including spinal column backplate (1), the lower terminal surface cover of spinal column backplate (1) has connect loop bar (2), and the surface of loop bar (2) runs through and has fastening nut (3), pad seat (4) are installed in the side surface of loop bar (2), and the right side of pad seat (4) installs pivot (6), the external fixation of pivot (6) has leg plate (8), upper limb plate (9) are installed in the top of leg plate (8), and the left end face of upper limb plate (9) is fixed with pivot two (10), the side end face of pivot two (10) is connected with servo motor two (11), the side end face of pivot one (6) is connected with servo motor (7).

2. The functional exercise apparatus for the neurosurgical hemiplegia patient of claim 1, wherein: the spine back plate (1) is movably connected with the sliding groove in the inner surface of the loop bar (2), and the fastening nut (3) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the loop bar (2).

3. The functional exercise apparatus for the neurosurgical hemiplegia patient of claim 1, wherein: the appearance of the right end face of the spine back plate (1) is arc-shaped, and the spine back plate (1) is made of aluminum alloy materials.

4. The functional exercise apparatus for the neurosurgical hemiplegia patient of claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the cushion seat (4) is bonded with a soft cushion (5), and binding belts (14) are respectively arranged on the side surface of the cushion seat (4) and the side end face of the spine back plate (1).

5. The functional exercise apparatus for the neurosurgical hemiplegia patient of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft I (6) and the leg plate I (8) form a rotating structure through the servo motor I (7), the appearance structure of the upper end face of the leg plate I (8) is a U-shaped hollow net structure, and 2 groups of the leg plate I (8) are arranged.

6. The functional exercise apparatus for the neurosurgical hemiplegia patient of claim 1, wherein: and a connecting rod (12) is fixed below the second servo motor (11), a base (13) is fixed on the lower end face of the connecting rod (12), and the second rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the upper limb plate (9).

7. The functional exercise apparatus for the neurosurgical hemiplegia patient of claim 1, wherein: the upper limb plate (9) forms a rotating structure between the second rotating shaft (10) and the second servo motor (11), the left end face of the upper limb plate (9) is sunken towards the inner side, and the upper limb plate (9) adopts a hollow-out net-shaped structure.