CN211064880U

CN211064880U - Fish flesh separator capable of automatically feeding

Info

Publication number: CN211064880U
Application number: CN201921371602.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱瑞芳; 王谋中; 何朝晖
Original assignee: Huian Ruifang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Huian Ruifang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-22
Filing date: 2019-08-22
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product processing equipment, and discloses an automatic-material-distribution fish flesh separator, which comprises a box body, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a belt and a compression roller, wherein a feeding pipe, a first support frame, a second support frame, a connecting shaft, a support assembly and a cutting and conveying assembly are arranged in the box body; one end of the feeding pipe penetrates out of the top of the box body, the first belt wheel is arranged on the first supporting frame, the second belt wheel is arranged on the second supporting frame, the pressing roller is arranged on the connecting shaft, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting table, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a spring, and the cutting conveying assembly comprises a first fixing rod, a rotating shaft, a first motor and a meat scraping knife; the utility model discloses a supporting component and blank conveying subassembly that are equipped with have that the flesh of fish separation is effectual, reduce workman's intensity of labour, practice thrift operating time's characteristics.

Description

Fish flesh separator capable of automatically feeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a subsidiary agricultural product processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to autoloading's flesh of fish separating centrifuge.

Background

The fish food has delicious meat quality, rich nutrition and easy digestion, is a food loved by people, and is particularly suitable for old people, children and patients to eat; however, most fishes contain fishbones in the bodies, the fishbones need to be picked out when eating fish food, otherwise, the fishbones may be stuck into throats or blocked in digestive tracts when eating the fish food by mistake, and danger is caused; therefore, the fish bones become an obstacle when people eat the fish food.

At present, in the prior art, a fish separator is provided, wherein fish is placed on a belt, then the fish is conveyed to a position of a compression roller through the belt, the fish is extruded through the compression roller and is separated from fish skin and fish bones through a certain degree of extrusion force provided by the belt, the fish enters the compression roller through holes formed in the compression roller, the fish skin is attached to the outer wall of the compression roller, and the fish bones fall on the belt, so that operators can conveniently collect fish in a classified manner; but this type of equipment still has certain problem, it is great when getting into the fish in the flesh separator, the belt is carried it to the compression roller position when extrudeing, the extrusion force that the tensile force of belt self is not enough when extrudeing is probably appeared to the pressure of fish is not enough, make the belt undercut, cause the compression roller to be incomplete to the extrusion of flesh of fish, the poor condition of flesh separation effect appears, moreover, it can collect to need the manual work to open after the compression roller to all to get into the inside flesh of compression roller by the extrusion, can't realize automatic conveying, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been increased, and certain time has been wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides an autoloading's flesh of fish separating centrifuge.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an automatic feeding fish flesh separator comprises a box body, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel and a compression roller, wherein the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel and the compression roller are arranged in the box body, a belt is connected between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, the cross section of the compression roller is in a circular ring shape, a through hole is formed in the shaft wall of the compression roller, a feeding pipe, a first supporting frame, a second supporting frame, a connecting shaft, a supporting assembly and a cutting conveying assembly are arranged in the box body, one end of the feeding pipe vertically penetrates out of the top of the box body upwards, and the; the first support frame and the second support frame are vertically and upwards arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the first belt wheel is rotatably connected to the first support frame, and the second belt wheel is rotatably connected to the second support frame; the connecting shaft is horizontally arranged on the side wall of one side of the box body, the connecting shaft is connected with the box body in a rotating mode, one end of the compression roller is arranged on the end portion of one side of the connecting shaft, and the positions of the connecting shaft and the compression roller meet the condition that the compression roller is arranged above the belt and the outer wall of the compression roller is in contact with the surface of the belt;

the supporting component comprises supporting tables, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and springs, the supporting tables are arranged between the belts, the top surfaces of the supporting tables are close to the bottom surfaces of the belts close to the compression rollers, the width of the supporting tables is larger than that of the belts, the second connecting rods are vertically and downwards arranged at the bottom surfaces of the supporting tables close to the two sides, the positions of the second connecting rods meet the requirement of second connection, the second connection vertically and downwards extends and cannot touch the belts, the springs are arranged at the end parts, far away from the side of the supporting tables, of the second connecting rods, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the second connecting rods, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the first connecting rods;

the blank conveying assembly is arranged in the press roller and comprises a first fixing rod, a rotating shaft, a first motor and a meat scraping knife, one end of the first fixing rod is arranged on one side wall of the box body, the rotating shaft is arranged on the other end of the first fixing rod, one end face of the rotating shaft is connected with the first fixing rod in a rotating mode, the meat scraping knife is arranged on the shaft wall of the rotating shaft, the first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the side wall of the rotating shaft, of the first fixing rod, and the main shaft of the first motor penetrates through the side wall of the first fixing rod and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a cutting knife is arranged on the inner pipe wall of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is provided with a third motor, the third motor is in transmission connection with a second belt wheel, a second fixing rod is horizontally arranged on the side wall of one side of the box body, a skin scraping knife is arranged on the second fixing rod, and the skin scraping knife is in contact with the outer wall of the compression roller.

Preferably, the lateral wall of box is gone up to open has discharge gate and a meat mouth, is equipped with the connecting plate between discharge gate and the second band pulley, and the meat mouth coats and is stamped sealed lid, and the lateral wall of sealed lid and box articulates together.

Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with a second motor, and a main shaft of the second motor penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the compression roller is a circular cylinder with one closed end and one unclosed end, and the unclosed end of the compression roller is rotatably connected with the side wall of one side of the box body.

Preferably, the meat outlet is arranged to communicate the inside of the compression roller with the outside.

Compare prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with supporting component, it is great to falling the fish on the belt by the inlet pipe, the belt carries it to the compression roller position when extrudeing, the belt is not enough because of the not enough extrusion force that leads to providing of self tensile force, when undercut appears in the belt, a supporting bench in the supporting component can play the supporting role, complement the extrusion force that lacks, make the compression roller can fully extrude the fish of process, guarantee flesh of fish separation effect, and simultaneously, the spring that is equipped with in the supporting component makes a supporting bench can the up-and-down motion, make a supporting bench have a buffering space, a suitable space appears in a supporting bench can the downstream when fish is great, guarantee that the stress that the belt received can not be great, the life of extension belt.

2. The utility model discloses a blank conveying subassembly, when the flesh of fish is extruded by the compression roller and is got into the compression roller by the through-hole inside, then, first motor in the blank conveying subassembly rotates, the drive pivot rotates, thereby make and establish and scrape the meat operation at the epaxial meat scraping knife of changeing, will carry out the flesh of fish in the compression roller by the through-hole and scrape absolutely, and throw away forward, set up suitable motor speed order and scrape the meat scraping knife and get rid of the flesh of fish to a meat mouth in, the flesh of fish outwards falls out by a meat mouth, fall to the external collecting box of preparing, it collects to need not the manual work to open the compression roller, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, and the work time is saved, make the process more automatic and compact.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the middle compression roller of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a first support frame; 4. a second support frame; 5. a first pulley; 6. a second pulley; 7. a belt; 8. a compression roller; 9. a through hole; 10. a first fixing lever; 11. A rotating shaft; 12. a first motor; 13. a meat scraping knife; 14. a peeling knife; 15. a second fixing bar; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a discharge port; 18. a cutting knife; 19. a first link; 20. a second link; 21. a spring; 22. a support table; 23. a connecting shaft; 24. a second motor; 25. a meat outlet; 26. a sealing cover; 27. A third motor.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of the present invention can be more easily understood and grasped.

Example (b): the embodiment described with reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3 provides an automatic feeding fish flesh separator, which comprises a box body 1, and a first belt wheel 5, a second belt wheel 6 and a press roller 8 which are arranged inside the box body 1, wherein a belt 7 is connected between the first belt wheel 5 and the second belt wheel 6, the cross section of the press roller 8 is circular, and a through hole 9 is formed in the shaft wall of the press roller 8; a feeding pipe 2, a first supporting frame 3, a second supporting frame 4, a connecting shaft 23, a supporting assembly and a cutting conveying assembly are arranged in the box body 1, one end of the feeding pipe 2 vertically penetrates out of the top of the box body 1 upwards, the other end of the feeding pipe extends downwards to the position above the belt 7, and a cutting knife 18 is arranged on the inner pipe wall of the feeding pipe 2; the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 are vertically and upwards arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, the first belt wheel 5 is rotatably connected to the first support frame 3, and the second belt wheel 6 is rotatably connected to the second support frame 4; the connecting shaft 23 is horizontally arranged on the side wall of one side of the box body 1, the connecting shaft 23 is connected with the box body 1 in a rotating mode, one end of the compression roller 8 is arranged on the end portion of one side of the connecting shaft 23, the connecting shaft 23 and the compression roller 8 are located in a position which meets the condition that the compression roller 8 is arranged above the belt 7, and the outer wall of the compression roller 8 is in contact with the surface of the belt 7; the compression roller 8 is a circular cylinder with one closed end and one unclosed end, and the unclosed end of the compression roller 8 is rotatably connected with the side wall of one side of the box body 1.

A third motor 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the case, the third motor 27 is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 6, a second fixing rod 15 is horizontally arranged on the side wall of one side of the case, a dermatome 14 is arranged on the second fixing rod 15, and the dermatome 14 is in contact with the outer wall of the compression roller 8; it has discharge gate 17 to open on the lateral wall of box 1, go out meat mouth 25 and second motor 24, be equipped with connecting plate 16 between discharge gate 17 and the second band pulley 6, the one end of connecting plate 16 is established on one side lateral wall of quick-witted case, the other end extends to second band pulley 6 direction, it has sealed lid 26 to go out meat mouth 25 coats, the lateral wall of sealed lid 26 and box 1 articulates together, the setting up of going out meat mouth 25 satisfies that it communicates the compression roller 8 is inside with the external world to go out meat mouth 25, the main shaft of second motor 24 penetrates the lateral wall of box 1 and is in the same place with connecting axle 23 fixed connection.

Supporting component includes brace table 22, first connecting rod 19, second connecting rod 20 and spring 21, brace table 22 establishes between belt 7, and brace table 22's top surface is pressed close to the belt 7 bottom surface that leans on compression roller 8 side, brace table 22's width is greater than the width of belt 7, brace table 22 bottom surface leans on the vertical second connecting rod 20 that all is equipped with downwards of both sides position, second connecting rod 20's position satisfies the second and connects vertical downwardly extending and can not touch with belt 7, second connecting rod 20 keeps away from and is equipped with spring 21 on the tip of brace table 22 side, spring 21 one end and second connecting rod 20 fixed connection, other end fixedly connected with first connecting

rod

19, 19 one end of first connecting rod and spring 21 fixed connection, the other end is in the same place with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of box 1.

The cutting and conveying assembly is arranged in the compression roller 8 and comprises a first fixing rod 10, a rotating shaft 11, a first motor 12 and a meat scraping knife 13, one end of the first fixing rod 10 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 on the same side as the rotating connection position of the compression roller 8 and the box body 1, the rotating shaft 11 is arranged on the other end of the first fixing rod, one end face of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the first fixing rod 10, and the meat scraping knife 13 is arranged on the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 11; the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first fixing rod 10 far away from the rotating shaft 11, and a main shaft of the first motor 12 penetrates through the side wall of the first fixing rod 10 to be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 11.

When the utility model works, firstly, the first motor 12, the second motor 24 and the third motor 27 are controlled to start to rotate, the first motor 12 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so that the meat scraper 13 arranged on the rotating shaft 11 rotates along with the rotating shaft, the second motor 24 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 23 to rotate, and therefore the compression roller 8 starts to rotate, and the third motor 27 rotates to drive the second belt wheel 6 to transmit, so that the belt 7 carries out conveying operation; wherein, the main shafts of the first motor 12 and the third motor 27 rotate clockwise, and the main shaft of the second motor 24 rotates counterclockwise; after the first motor 12, the second motor 24 and the third motor 27 start to rotate, fish are put into the feeding pipe 2 and fall onto the belt 7 due to the action of gravity, and the cutting knife 18 in the feeding pipe 2 can cut off larger fish, so that the size of the fish is reduced as much as possible, and the machine is prevented from being blocked by the overlarge fish; the fish falling onto the belt 7 is conveyed to the position of the compression roller 8 through the action of the belt 7, the compression roller 8 extrudes the fish, the fish enters the compression roller 8 through the through hole 9, the fish skin is adhered to the outer wall of the compression roller 8, the fish bones are left on the belt 7, the fish bones left on the belt 7 are conveyed forwards continuously by the belt 7, the fish falls out outwards through the discharge hole 17 under the action of gravity through the connecting plate 16, the fish skin adhered to the outer wall of the compression roller 8 is scraped off by the skin scraping knife 14 along with the rotation of the compression roller 8, falls onto the belt 7, is conveyed continuously by the belt 7 in the same way, and falls out through the discharge hole 17 under the action of gravity through the connecting plate 16; the fish meat entering the compression roller 8 is scraped off by the meat scraping knife 13 and thrown forwards, a proper motor rotating speed is set to enable the meat scraping knife 13 to throw the fish meat into the meat outlet 25, the fish meat falls out from the meat outlet 25 and falls into a collecting box prepared outside, and meanwhile, the number of the meat scraping knives 13 is set according to actual conditions so as to control the length of the scraped fish meat; when the great belt 7 of fish that falls on belt 7 carries it to compression roller 8 position when extrudeing, belt 7 is insufficient because of the extrusion force that self tensioning force led to providing, when undercut appears in belt 7, belt 7 contacts with the supporting band, brace table 22 can play the supporting role, complement the extrusion force that lacks, make compression roller 8 can fully extrude the fish of process, guarantee flesh of fish separation effect, and simultaneously, spring 21 that is equipped with in the supporting component makes brace table 22 can the up-and-down motion, make brace table 22 have a buffering space, brace table 22 can remove a suitable space downwards when fish is great, the stress of guaranteeing belt 7 to receive can not be great, the life of extension belt 7.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above is only the typical example of the utility model, in addition, the utility model can also have other multiple concrete implementation manners, and the technical scheme that all adopt equivalent replacement or equivalent transform to form all falls within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an autoloading's flesh of fish separating centrifuge, includes box (1) and establishes first band pulley (5), second band pulley (6) and compression roller (8) inside box (1), is connected with belt (7) between first band pulley (5) and second band pulley (6), and the cross-section of compression roller (8) is the ring form, and it has through-hole (9), its characterized in that to open on the axle wall of compression roller (8): a feeding pipe (2), a first supporting frame (3), a second supporting frame (4), a connecting shaft (23), a supporting assembly and a cutting conveying assembly are arranged in the box body (1), one end of the feeding pipe (2) vertically penetrates out of the top of the box body (1) upwards, and the other end of the feeding pipe extends downwards to the upper side of the belt (7); the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4) are vertically and upwards arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), the first belt wheel (5) is rotationally connected to the first support frame (3), and the second belt wheel (6) is rotationally connected to the second support frame (4); the connecting shaft (23) is horizontally arranged on the side wall of one side of the box body (1), the connecting shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the box body (1), one end of the compression roller (8) is arranged on the end part of one side of the connecting shaft (23), the connecting shaft (23) and the compression roller (8) are positioned so that the compression roller (8) is arranged above the belt (7), and the outer wall of the compression roller (8) is contacted with the surface of the belt (7);

the supporting component comprises supporting platforms (22), a first connecting rod (19), a second connecting rod (20) and a spring (21), the supporting platforms (22) are arranged between the belts (7), and the top surface of the supporting table (22) is pressed close to the bottom surface of the belt (7) close to the side of the pressing roller (8), the width of the supporting table (22) is greater than the width of the belt (7), the bottom surface of the supporting table (22) is provided with a second connecting rod (20) vertically downwards by the two side positions, the position of the second connecting rod (20) meets the requirement of second connection, the second connecting rod vertically downwards extends and cannot touch the belt (7), the end part of the second connecting rod (20) far away from the side of the supporting table (22) is provided with a spring (21), one end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod (20), the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (19), one end of the first connecting rod (19) is connected with;

the utility model discloses a meat cutting machine, including compression roller (8), blank conveying assembly, pivot (11), first motor (12) and scraping knife (13), one of them tip of first dead lever (10) is established on one side lateral wall of box (1), be equipped with pivot (11) on another tip, one of them terminal surface and first dead lever (10) of pivot (11) rotate to link together, be equipped with scraping knife (13) on the axle wall of pivot (11), first motor (12) fixed connection is on the lateral wall of pivot (11) side is kept away from in first dead lever (10), and the main shaft of first motor (12) passes the lateral wall and pivot (11) fixed connection of first dead lever (10) and is in the same place.

2. The automatic feeding fish flesh separator according to claim 1, wherein: and a cutting knife (18) is arranged on the inner pipe wall of the feeding pipe (2).

3. The automatic feeding fish flesh separator according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with third motor (27) on the bottom inner wall of box (1), third motor (27) link together with second band pulley (6) transmission, and one side lateral wall of box (1) is improved level and is equipped with second dead lever (15), is equipped with on second dead lever (15) and scrapes dermatotome (14), scrapes dermatotome (14) and the outer wall contact of compression roller (8).

4. The automatic feeding fish flesh separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge port (17) and a meat outlet (25), a connecting plate (16) is arranged between the discharge port (17) and the second belt wheel (6), the meat outlet (25) is covered with a sealing cover (26), and the sealing cover (26) is hinged with the side wall of the box body (1).

5. The automatic feeding fish flesh separator according to claim 4, wherein: and a second motor (24) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1), and a main shaft of the second motor (24) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (23).

6. The automatic feeding fish flesh separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the compression roller (8) is a circular cylinder with one closed end and one unclosed end, and the unclosed end of the compression roller (8) is rotatably connected with the side wall of one side of the box body (1).

7. The automatic feeding fish flesh separator according to claim 4, wherein: the meat outlet (25) is arranged to enable the meat outlet (25) to communicate the inside of the compression roller (8) with the outside.