CN211023092U - Surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to an operation list for laparoscopic surgery, including big single body, be equipped with the operation hole on the big single body, be equipped with a plurality of shielding strips on the operation hole, the one end of shielding strip is connected on big single body, and the other end of shielding strip is taken and is established on the border in operation hole, is equipped with the apparatus bag on the big single body and is connected with fixed rope group. The scheme realizes the adjustment of the size of the hole on the surgical drape, and is convenient for placing surgical instruments and fixing pipelines and electric wires.

Description

Surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to an operation list for laparoscopic surgery.

Background

Laparoscopic surgery is a newly developed minimally invasive method and is a necessary trend for the development of future surgical methods. However, the current surgical drape can only adapt to the traditional surgery, and has certain defects for laparoscopic surgery, and the specific defects are as follows:

1. during a general operation, a patient does not wear clothes, and the patient is covered with an operation sheet during the operation in order to keep warm for the patient and reduce the body temperature loss of the patient. The surgical drape is provided with holes so that surgical instruments can conveniently pass through the holes to perform surgery. However, compared with other surgeries, laparoscopic surgeries do not require an overlarge wound on the body, the existing surgical drape has a large hole ratio and cannot be adjusted in size, and the area of the operative site of a patient is small, so that the non-operative site of the patient is exposed, and the heat of the patient can be dissipated through the large hole, which is not beneficial to heat preservation and warm keeping of the patient.

2. In addition, in the laparoscopic surgery, the surgical drape has a large hole, so that the exposed part of the patient is large, and the exposed tissue can contact with bacteria in the air, which is not favorable for creating a sterile environment in the surgery and possibly increases the probability of infection.

3. Various surgical instruments used in laparoscopic surgery are small in size and expensive, the surgical instruments can be directly placed on a surgical drape during the existing surgery, the surgical instruments easily slide off the surgical drape, the surgical instruments fall on the ground, the surgical instruments are easily polluted, and the surgical instruments are small in size and not easy to find. In addition, the surgical instruments are easy to break when falling to the ground, and the surgical instruments need to be maintained and purchased again, so that the cost is high.

4. During laparoscopic surgery, various pipes, electric wires and the like for surgery can be laid, and during surgery in the prior art, the pipes and the electric wires need to be fixed on a surgical drape through extra forceps and clips, so that the arrangement of the pipes is more standard, but fixing parts such as the forceps and the clips are used for fixing the pipes more difficultly.

Therefore, it is necessary and meaningful to design a surgical drape specifically for laparoscopic surgery.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an operation list for laparoscopic surgery to realize the regulation of the size of hole on the operation list.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides an operation list for laparoscopic surgery, includes big single body, is equipped with the operation hole on the big single body, is equipped with a plurality of shelters from the strip on the operation hole, and the one end of sheltering from the strip is connected on big single body, and the other end of sheltering from the strip can be set up on the border of operation hole.

When the technical scheme is adopted, the shielding strips with different quantities are arranged on the edge of the operation hole in an overlapping mode, so that the exposed area of the operation hole is different, and the size of the operation hole is adjusted. The size of the operation hole can be adjusted according to the actual area of the operation part of the patient, so that the non-operation part of the patient is shielded by the shielding strip, the exposure of the non-operation part of the patient is reduced, the heat dissipation of the patient is reduced, and the heat preservation of the patient are facilitated. In addition, the shielding strip is used for shielding, so that the area of the surgical site of the patient exposed in the air can be reduced, the infection of bacteria in the air is reduced, and the sterile surgical environment is created.

Furthermore, the shielding strip is arranged between the end part on the edge of the operation hole and the edge of the operation hole in a lap mode and is connected with a first fixing component. From this, realized hiding the fixed between the edge of establishing the tip on the operation hole edge and operation hole of strip through first fixed subassembly for it is more firm, stable to hide the operation hole with the strip.

Furthermore, the one end fixed connection that shelters from the strip and keep away from first fixed subassembly is equipped with fixed area on the big single body, shelters from the strip and is equipped with the fixed subassembly of second between the tip and the fixed area of first fixed subassembly. From this, the tip of the strip that shelters from that does not shelter from the operation hole can be fixed through the fixed subassembly of second between the fixed region, and the strip that shelters from that does not shelter from the operation hole is more standard on big single body under the fixed action of the fixed subassembly of second like this to can avoid when the operation not taking place to remove and hinder the operation to go on to the strip that shelters from the operation hole.

Further, shelter from strip sliding connection on big single body. From this, the regulation of the size of operation hole can be realized through the slip of sheltering from the strip, when needs will shelter from the strip and cover the operation hole, make shelter from the strip to be close to the operation hole direction slide can, when need not shelter from the strip and shelter from the operation hole, make shelter from the strip to keep away from the operation hole direction slide can. And, not only the quantity that the accessible control was located the strip that shelters from on the operation hole through this scheme adjusts the size in operation hole, still can adjust the size in operation hole through the length that the strip that shelters from stretches out from the operation hole.

Furthermore, a plurality of strip cavities are arranged on the large single body, the shielding strip is connected in the strip cavities in a sliding mode, and the end portion, which can be erected on the edge of the operation hole, of the shielding strip is located on the outer side of the strip cavities. From this, shelter from the strip and lie in a chamber and slide, a chamber can wrap up sheltering from the strip, shelters from strip sliding connection like this and is compacter on big single body structure, and the outward appearance is more pleasing to the eye.

Furthermore, an elastic part is connected between one end of the shielding strip inside the strip cavity and one end of the strip cavity far away from the operation hole. Therefore, when the shielding strip shields the operation hole, the shielding strip slides out of the strip cavity, the shielding strip pulls the elastic piece, the elastic piece stores force, and the shielding strip cannot be pulled into the strip cavity by the elastic piece under the fixing action of the first fixing component. When the operation hole is shielded without the shielding strip, the first fixing component of the corresponding shielding strip is opened, and the shielding strip is automatically collected into the strip cavity under the action of the elastic piece, so that the shielding strip automatically enters the strip cavity, manual operation is not needed, and simplicity and convenience are realized.

Further, be equipped with a plurality of bar holes on the big single body, bar hole and strip chamber intercommunication shelter from the one end fixedly connected with of strip position in the strip chamber and carry the portion of drawing, carry the portion of drawing and pass the bar hole and be located the outside of big single body. The strip-shaped hole is used for enabling the lifting part to extend out of the strip cavity. Therefore, when the shielding strip is drawn out from the strip cavity, the shielding strip drives the lifting part to move on the large single body. When the shielding strip is required to move towards the direction far away from the operation hole, the lifting part is pulled towards the direction far away from the operation hole, so that the shielding strip enters the strip cavity. The event is convenient for make through this scheme and shelters from in the strip enters into a chamber. This scheme is owing to shelter from not having the elastic component on the strip, so shelter from the strip and need not to use first fixed subassembly fixed, shelter from the strip and also can not automatic income strip chamber, and the length that the strip that shelters from in the strip chamber stretches out can be adjusted like this, need not to pull out the strip that will shelter from is whole from the strip chamber to can realize getting into the size of operation hole and adjust through adjusting the length that the strip that shelters from stretches out from the strip chamber.

Furthermore, a plurality of fixed rope groups are fixedly connected to the large single body. During the operation among the prior art, need pass through pliers, clip with the pipeline and fix on the operation list to make the arrangement of pipeline more standard, but it is more troublesome to use pliers and clip fixed. And the pipeline system that the accessible is fixed the cable assembly and will be involved in the operation process in this scheme need not to use clip, pliers to fix on the operation list, operates simple and conveniently more.

Further, the first fixing component is a snap fastener, a magic tape or a magnetic strip. The snap fastener, the magic tape or the magnetic strip are common fixing components and are convenient to use.

Further, an instrument bag is arranged on the large single body. The instrument bag can be convenient for placing surgical instruments and the like, and the surgical instruments are prevented from directly placing on the large single body and sliding off.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery according to example 1, in which a surgical hole is entirely covered by a shielding strip;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery according to example 1, in which a partial blocking strip covers a surgical hole;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery according to example 2, in which a partial blocking strip covers a surgical hole;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery according to example 3, in which a partial blocking strip covers a surgical hole;

FIG. 5 is a front view of a surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery according to example 4, in which a partial blocking strip covers a surgical hole;

FIG. 6 is a front view of a surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery as in example 6.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: big single body 1, apparatus bag 2, shelter from strip 3, stiff end 4, thorn hair face 5, fixed area 6, elastic component 7, strip chamber 8, bar hole 9, lifting portion 10, fixed rope 11.

Example 1

Substantially as shown in figures 1-2 of the accompanying drawings: a surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery comprises a large drape body 1, wherein a surgical hole is formed in the large drape body 1, the shape of the surgical hole can be circular, square or other shapes, and the shape of the surgical hole in the embodiment is preferably square. Be equipped with a plurality of sheltering from strip 3 on the operation hole, the top of sheltering from strip 3 is fixed at big single body 1 and is equipped with the upper part position in operation hole, and specific fixed mode can be for sewing or bonding, and the preferred sewing of this embodiment. The bottom end of the shielding strip 3 is overlapped on the edge of the operation hole. The bottom end part of the shielding strip 3 is a fixed end 4, and a first fixing component is connected between the fixed end 4 and the edge of the operation hole. First fixed subassembly in this embodiment can be snap-fastener, magic subsides or magnetic stripe, and the preferred magic subsides of this embodiment, and the bottom in the operation hole of big single body 1 is equipped with the thorn hair face 5 that a plurality of magic were pasted promptly, and 4 stiff ends towards big single body 1 of stiff end that shelter from strip 3 are equipped with the fibre face that a plurality of magic were pasted, bonds together through fibre face and thorn hair face 5 to realized that stiff end 4 that shelter from strip 3 fixes on the border of the operation hole's of big single body 1 bottom. In order to facilitate the placement of surgical instruments and the like, the surgical instruments are prevented from directly placing on the large single body 1 and sliding off, and the large single body 1 is provided with an instrument bag 2.

The specific implementation process is as follows: referring to fig. 2, the two middle shielding strips 3 in fig. 2 do not shield the surgical hole, and the two middle shielding strips 3 are folded upwards onto the large single body 1 to expose the surgical hole. From this, through this embodiment, set up on the border of the bottom of operation hole through making different quantity of sheltering from strip 3 to make the area that the operation hole exposes different, and then realized the regulation of operation hole size. The size of the operation hole can be adjusted according to the actual area of the operation part of the patient, so that the non-operation part of the patient is shielded by the shielding strip 3, the exposure of the non-operation part of the patient is reduced, the heat dissipation of the patient is reduced, and the heat preservation of the patient are facilitated. The fiber surface of the fixed end 4 of the shielding strip 3 is attached to the burr surface 5 on the big single body 1, so that the shielding strip 3 can be stably and firmly covered on the operation hole.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, a fixing area 6 above the operation hole is provided on the large single body 1, and a second fixing component is connected between the fixing end 4 of the shielding strip 3 and the fixing area 6. The subassembly can be for snap-fastener, magic subsides or magnetic stripe fixed in the second in this embodiment, and this embodiment is preferred to be the magnetic stripe, is equipped with the magnetic stripe on fixed area 6 promptly, is equipped with the magnetic stripe opposite with the magnetic stripe magnetism on fixed area 6 on the stiff end 4 of sheltering from strip 3, shelters from magnetic stripe and the fibre face on strip 3 and is located on upper and lower two sides of sheltering from strip 3.

From this, two middle shielding strips 3 that do not shelter from the operation hole can upwards turn over the book for magnetic stripe on two stiff ends 4 of middle shielding strip 3 can inhale mutually with the magnetic stripe on fixed region 6, the shielding strip 3 that does not shelter from the operation hole like this is fixed in the top of operation hole by stable under the effect that two magnetic stripes inhaled mutually, shielding strip 3 that does not shelter from the operation hole is more standard on big single body 1, thereby can avoid when the operation not taking place to remove and hinder the operation going on to the shielding strip 3 that the operation hole sheltered from.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 4, the shielding strip 3 in this embodiment is slidably connected to the large single body 1, specifically, six strip cavities 8 are provided on the large single body 1, the strip cavities 8 are formed by sewing two layers of cloth, and a cavity is provided between the two layers of cloth. The shielding strip 3 is positioned in the strip cavity 8, and the bottom end part of the shielding strip 3 is positioned outside the strip cavity 8. Be equipped with six bar holes 9 on big single body 1, bar hole 9 is located the cloth in the outside, and bar hole 9 and strip chamber 8 intercommunication hide the one end that strip 3 is located strip chamber 8 and have sewed up lifting portion 10, and lifting portion 10 passes bar hole 9 and is located big single body 1's the outside.

When the shielding strip 3 is drawn out from the strip cavity 8, the fixed end 4 of the shielding strip 3 is pulled downwards, and the shielding strip 3 drives the pulling part 10 to move downwards on the large single body 1 through the strip-shaped hole 9. When the shielding strip 3 is required to move towards the direction far away from the operation hole, the lifting part 10 is pulled upwards, and the lifting part 10 pulls the shielding strip 3 through the strip-shaped hole 9, so that the shielding strip 3 enters the strip cavity 8. Therefore, the shielding strip 3 can enter the strip cavity 8 conveniently by arranging the lifting part 10.

Because the length that the shielding strip 3 stretches out from the strip cavity 8 is adjustable in this embodiment, the size entering adjustment of the operation hole can be realized by adjusting the length that the shielding strip 3 stretches out from the strip cavity 8, the whole shielding strip 3 does not need to enter the strip cavity 8, and the adjustment of the size of the operation hole is more accurate and accurate.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 5, an elastic member 7 is bonded between one end of the shielding strip 3 inside the strip cavity 8 and one end of the strip cavity 8 far from the operation hole, the strip cavity 8 in this embodiment is not provided with a strip hole 9, and the elastic member 7 may be a rubber band. When sheltering from strip 3 and sheltering from the operation hole, shelter from strip 3 roll-off from a chamber 8, shelter from strip 3 and stimulate elastic component 7, elastic component 7 holds power, shelters from strip 3 this moment and can not be pulled into a chamber 8 by elastic component 7 under the fixed action that the magic was pasted. When need not to shelter from strip 3 and shelter from the operation hole for corresponding 4 stiff ends that shelter from strip 3 are pasted from the magic on big single body 1 and are torn, and shelter from strip 3 is automatic to be taken in under the elastic action of elastic component 7 in the strip chamber 8, thereby has realized sheltering from strip 3 and has entered into in the strip chamber 8 automatically, need not manual operation, and is simple and convenient.

Example 5

Be equipped with the chamber that encircles that is located the operation hole outside on big single body 1, encircle and be equipped with the zip fastener on the chamber, encircle the intracavity and put imbibition piece, imbibition piece in this embodiment is cotton or sponge etc.. The liquid absorbing piece is positioned around the operation hole and used for absorbing the blood flowing out during the operation or the liquid such as disinfectant sprayed on the operation part, and the like, so that the liquid such as the blood, the disinfectant and the like is prevented from flowing to other parts of the patient to cause infection to other parts of the patient. After the operation is finished, the liquid absorbing part is taken out from the surrounding cavity, and after the large single body 1 is disinfected and cleaned, a new liquid absorbing part is replaced.

Example 6

With reference to fig. 6, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, four fixing rope sets are sewed on the large single body 1 in this embodiment, two of the fixing rope sets are located above the surgical hole, and the other two fixing rope sets are located below the surgical hole, and each fixing rope set in this embodiment includes two fixing ropes 11, so that each pipeline system during surgery can be fixed on the surgical drape through two fixing ropes 11, and the operation is simpler and more convenient without additionally using a clamp and a forceps in the prior art.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The technology, shape and construction parts which are not described in the present invention are all known technology.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an operation list for laparoscopic surgery, includes big single body, is equipped with the operation hole on the big single body, its characterized in that: the surgical hole is provided with a plurality of shielding strips, one ends of the shielding strips are connected to the large single body, and the other ends of the shielding strips can be erected on the edge of the surgical hole.

2. A surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shielding strip is arranged between the end part on the edge of the operation hole and the edge of the operation hole in a lap mode and is connected with a first fixing assembly.

3. A surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the shielding strip, far away from the first fixing component, is fixedly connected to the large single body, a fixing area is arranged on the large single body, and a second fixing component is connected between the end, provided with the first fixing component, of the shielding strip and the fixing area.

4. A surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shielding strip is connected to the large single body in a sliding mode.

5. The surgical drape of claim 4, wherein: the large single body is provided with a plurality of strip cavities, the shielding strip is connected in the strip cavities in a sliding mode, and the end, which can be erected on the edge of the operation hole, of the shielding strip is located on the outer side of the strip cavities.

6. The surgical drape of claim 5, wherein: an elastic part is connected between one end of the shielding strip positioned in the strip cavity and one end of the strip cavity far away from the operation hole.

7. The surgical drape of claim 5, wherein: the large single body is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes, the strip-shaped holes are communicated with the strip cavity, one end of the shielding strip, which is positioned in the strip cavity, is fixedly connected with a lifting part, and the lifting part penetrates through the strip-shaped holes and is positioned on the outer side of the large single body.

8. A surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of fixed rope groups are fixedly connected to the large single body.

9. A surgical drape for laparoscopic surgery, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first fixing component is a snap fastener, a magic tape or a magnetic strip.

10. A surgical drape for use in laparoscopic surgery as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: an instrument bag is arranged on the big single body.

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