CN211015078U

CN211015078U - Environmental control system

Info

Publication number: CN211015078U
Application number: CN201921067658.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔星策
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-12
Filing date: 2019-07-09
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental control system. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: the system comprises a plurality of acquisition devices, a plurality of communication devices and a control device, wherein the acquisition devices are used for acquiring different environmental information; the interface control equipment with different grades is respectively connected with the acquisition equipment and is used for respectively transmitting different environmental information acquired by the acquisition equipment to the processing equipment; the processing equipment is connected with the interface control equipment and is used for generating a control instruction according to different environment information; and the environment adjusting equipment is connected with the processing equipment through a plurality of interface control equipment with different grades and used for responding to the control instruction to adjust the environment. The utility model provides a technical problem of unable automatic control space environment.

Description

Environmental control system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a control field particularly, relates to an environmental control system.

Background

In environments such as a computer room and a power distribution room, a plurality of devices are generally arranged in a centralized manner, for example, a computer device such as a server is generally arranged in the computer room; the distribution room is usually provided with electrical equipment such as a transformer and a distribution device.

However, in order to ensure that the devices in the computer room or the power distribution room can work normally, the environment of the computer room or the power distribution room needs to be strictly controlled. For example, the temperature, humidity, and indoor dust amount of the computer room or the power distribution room have strict requirements, and it is necessary to maintain the computer room or the power distribution room in an environment with a constant temperature, a constant humidity, and a low dust content.

At present, in order to ensure that the environment of a space such as a computer room or a power distribution room meets a specified environmental requirement, a worker needs to regularly patrol, detect that the environment of the space such as the computer room or the power distribution room meets a specified predetermined requirement, and manually start an environmental control device such as an air conditioner and adjust the environment of the space such as the computer room or the power distribution room when the environment of the space such as the computer room or the power distribution room meets the specified environmental requirement.

However, the manual inspection method is inefficient, and the change of the environment cannot be found in time.

In view of the above-mentioned problem that the space environment cannot be automatically controlled, no effective solution is proposed at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An embodiment of the utility model provides an environmental control system to solve the technical problem of unable automatic control space environment at least.

According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an environmental control system, including: the system comprises a plurality of acquisition devices, a plurality of communication devices and a control device, wherein the acquisition devices are used for acquiring different environmental information; the interface control equipment with different grades is respectively connected with the acquisition equipment and is used for respectively transmitting different environmental information acquired by the acquisition equipment to the processing equipment; the processing equipment is connected with the interface control equipment and is used for generating a control instruction according to different environment information; and the environment adjusting equipment is connected with the processing equipment through a plurality of interface control equipment with different grades and used for responding to the control instruction to adjust the environment.

Furthermore, the plurality of acquisition devices and the environment control device are connected with the interface control device through different communication protocols.

Further, the system further comprises: and the remote transmission equipment is connected with the processing equipment and is used for uploading the processing information output by the processing equipment to the cloud data service platform.

Further, the remote transmission device includes: the positioning equipment is used for acquiring position information; and the communication equipment is respectively connected with the positioning equipment and the processing equipment and is used for uploading the position information and the processing information to the cloud data service platform.

Further, the acquisition device comprises: an illumination sensor for collecting illumination information, the system further comprising: the photovoltaic control equipment is connected with the processing equipment and used for analyzing according to the illumination information to generate an illumination analysis result; the processing equipment is connected with the photovoltaic control equipment and used for generating a photovoltaic control instruction according to the illumination analysis result; and the photovoltaic equipment is connected with the processing equipment through the interface control equipment and used for responding to the photovoltaic control instruction and adjusting the posture of the photovoltaic equipment.

Further, the collecting device further comprises: the device comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a harmful gas detection sensor, a camera and sound collection equipment.

And further, the human-computer interaction equipment is connected with the processing equipment and is used for establishing information interaction between the processing equipment and the user.

Further, the human-computer interaction device comprises: the display equipment is connected with the processing equipment and used for displaying the processing information output by the processing equipment; and the input device is connected with the processing device and used for acquiring the operation information input by the user and transmitting the operation information to the processing device.

Further, the system further comprises: and the storage device is connected with the processing device and used for storing the processing information output by the processing device.

Further, the system further comprises: and the alarm device is connected with the processing device and used for responding to the control instruction and sending out an alarm signal.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, gather different environmental information through a plurality of collection equipment, then through the interface controlgear of a plurality of different grades that link to each other with a plurality of collection equipment, the environmental information transmission of the difference that will gather to processing equipment, environmental information generation control command according to the difference by the treater, and transmit this control command to environmental conditioning equipment through the interface controlgear of a plurality of different grades, respond this control command by environmental conditioning equipment and carry out the environmental adjustment, automated inspection environmental information has been reached, and the purpose of environmental adjustment is carried out automatically, thereby the technological effect of automatic control space environment has been realized, and then the technical problem of unable automatic control space environment has been solved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a first schematic diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a third schematic diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a fourth schematic diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a fifth schematic diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sixth schematic diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements explicitly listed, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such system, article, or apparatus.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the system includes: acquisition device 12, interface control device 14, processing device 16, and environmental conditioning device 18.

The plurality of acquisition devices 12 are used for acquiring different environmental information; a plurality of interface control devices 14 of different levels, which are respectively connected with the plurality of collecting devices 12 and are used for respectively transmitting different environmental information collected by the plurality of collecting devices to the processing device 16; the processing device 16 is connected with the interface control device 14 and is used for generating control instructions according to different environment information; an environmental conditioning device 18 is connected to the processing device 14 through a plurality of different levels of interface control devices 16 for environmental adjustment in response to control instructions.

Optionally, the collecting device includes at least a variety of sensors for collecting environmental information, a camera for collecting image information, and a sound collecting device for collecting sound information.

Optionally, the acquisition device comprises at least: the device comprises a light sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a harmful gas detection sensor, a camera and sound collection equipment.

It should be noted that the different environment information at least includes: the system comprises illumination information collected through an illumination sensor, temperature information collected through a temperature sensor, humidity information collected through a humidity sensor, wind speed information collected through a wind speed sensor, wind direction information collected through a wind direction sensor, harmful gas concentration information detected through a harmful gas detection sensor, image information and video information collected through a camera, and sound information collected through a sound collection device.

Alternatively, a harmful gas detection sensor may be used to detect the concentrations of PM2.5 and PM 10.

Optionally, multiple types of collection devices may be arranged in a designated space such as a distribution room or a machine room, and multiple collection devices of each type may be arranged, so that different environmental information in the designated space may be collected, and environmental monitoring of the designated space is achieved.

Optionally, the interface control devices of different levels may be connected to the plurality of collection devices and the environment adjustment device, respectively, to establish communication between the plurality of collection devices and the processing device, and communication between the environment adjustment device and the processing device, transmit environment information between the collection devices and the processing device, and transmit a control instruction between the collection devices and the processing device.

The utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment, through the interface controlgear of different grades, can realize carrying out the cluster management to the collection equipment that inserts, has realized the hierarchical management of the sensor of the same kind (or collection equipment) from the major network, self-diagnosis, low-power consumption dormancy and awaken up, plug-and-play, arbitrary subnet or sensor break down and do not influence overall system operating characteristic.

Optionally, the interface controller may be a wireless interface controller, and is configured to implement wireless access to each acquisition device, optimize sleep and wake modes, and implement low power consumption.

Optionally, a plurality of interface control devices of different levels may be respectively connected to the corresponding acquisition device and the environment adjustment device.

Optionally, the interface control device of different levels may be an integrated interface device, and the interface device includes a plurality of interfaces, and is connected to the corresponding collection device and the environment adjustment device through the plurality of interfaces respectively.

Optionally, the interface control devices of different levels may be connected to the acquisition devices of different types, respectively, to classify different pieces of environment information acquired by the acquisition devices of different types, and transmit the classified environment information to the processing device, and the processing device processes the environment information according to the grades of the environment information to generate the control instruction.

Optionally, different environment information transmitted in the interface control devices of different levels carries a level identifier, and the processing device may process the environment information of different levels by using the level identifier of different environment information.

Alternatively, the processing device may sequentially generate the control instructions corresponding to the environmental information according to the levels of the different environmental information and the level order.

Alternatively, the processing device may determine the importance of different pieces of environment information according to the levels of the different pieces of environment information, and then synthesize the different pieces of environment information to generate the control instruction.

Optionally, the environmental conditioning device may be a servo motor controller for implementing control of the ventilation motor, control of temperature and humidity, adjustment of automatic illuminance, adjustment of automatic solar panel tilt angle.

As an alternative embodiment, a plurality of collection devices and environment control devices are connected to the interface control device via different communication protocols.

Optionally, the communication protocol between the plurality of acquisition devices and the interface control device at least includes: wireless transmission modes such as wifi, 433MHz, zigBee can carry out wireless transmission to the environmental information that a plurality of collection equipment gathered at each measuring point, are convenient for gather and establish other arrangement.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram ii of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the system includes: and the remote transmission device 22 is connected with the processing device 16 and is used for uploading the processing information output by the processing device to the cloud data service platform.

Optionally, the processing information output by the processing device includes at least environmental information.

Alternatively, the remote transmission device may be: GPRS, GPS, beidou system teletransmission and positioning device, teletransmission do not can pass through wireless public network (GPRS) with main data (if the processing information) upload to cloud data service platform, and the user obtains the processing information in the high in the clouds data service platform through the APP terminal, has realized real time monitoring and control to environmental information.

As an alternative embodiment, the remote transmission device comprises: the positioning equipment is used for acquiring position information; and the communication equipment is respectively connected with the positioning equipment and the processing equipment and is used for uploading the position information and the processing information to the cloud data service platform.

Optionally, the environment adjusting apparatus may further include: a photovoltaic device.

Fig. 3 is a third schematic diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the collecting apparatus includes: an illumination sensor 121 for collecting illumination information, the system further comprising: the photovoltaic control equipment 32 is connected with the processing equipment and used for analyzing according to the illumination information to generate an illumination analysis result; the processing equipment 16 is connected with the photovoltaic control equipment and used for generating a photovoltaic control instruction according to the illumination analysis result; and the photovoltaic device 182 is connected with the processing device through the interface control device and is used for responding to the photovoltaic control instruction and adjusting the posture of the photovoltaic device 182.

Optionally, the photovoltaic device may be a solar power generation device, such as a solar panel, and adjusting the posture of the photovoltaic device at least includes: the rotation angle and the gradient of the photovoltaic equipment are adjusted, the maximum illumination tracking can be realized by adjusting the posture of the photovoltaic equipment, the solar power generation and energy storage optimization control is carried out, and the energy supply of the photovoltaic equipment to the whole environment control system is realized.

Fig. 4 is a fourth schematic diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the system further includes: and the human-computer interaction device 42 is connected with the processing device and is used for establishing information interaction between the processing device and the user.

The utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment, can realize looking over on the spot, control mode and the setting in place of parameter of environmental information through interpersonal interactive device.

As an alternative embodiment, the human-computer interaction device comprises: the display equipment is connected with the processing equipment and used for displaying the processing information output by the processing equipment; and the input device is connected with the processing device and used for acquiring the operation information input by the user and transmitting the operation information to the processing device.

Optionally, various processing information output by the processing device may be presented through a display interface of the display device.

Optionally, the processing information comprises: location information by which the environmental control system monitors and controls the location of the designated space, as shown in fig. 5.

As an optional example, the display interface may adopt a display manner of a map, positions of a plurality of spaces to be monitored are marked on the map, and after a specified space position is selected from the plurality of spaces to be monitored, a project name, a project address, and a contact manner of a person in charge of the specified space may be displayed.

Optionally, the display interface further includes: a first button A for indicating to view real-time environment information of a specified space; and a second button B for instructing a context adjustment for the designated space.

Optionally, processing the information may include: the display interface can display the real-time environmental information of the designated space, as shown in fig. 6.

As an alternative example, the display interface may present environment information specifying spatially distinct, for example, distinct environment information including: the concentration of PM2.5 is 24ug/m³(ii) a The concentration of PM10 is 36ug/m³(ii) a The noise is 64.2 db; the temperature is 27.2 ℃; the humidity is 38.2%; the wind direction is northeast wind; the wind speed was 0.9 m/s. The device information includes: the dust noise equipment is on-line 0 and off-line 1; video monitoring equipment (such as a camera) is online for 5 stations and offline for 0 station.

Optionally, processing the information may include: the total number of devices, the number of online devices and the number of offline devices in the space, and specific parameters of each device are specified.

As an optional example, the processing information that can be displayed by the display interface is: the total number of the devices in the designated space is 3, the number of the devices on line is 3, the number of the devices off line is 0, wherein the numbers of the 3 devices are respectively as follows: 100021, 100025 and 100029, with 100021 devices online and 199 users; the device with the number of 100025 is on-line, and the number of users is 125; the device numbered 100029 was online and the number of users was 21.

Optionally, if the designated space controlled by the environment control system requires a worker to patrol, the patrol worker may fill or view the patrol log through the human-computer interaction device.

As an optional example, the display interface may display a patrol log of the patrol officer, for example, the patrol log may display that item a is zhang, item B is lie si, item C is wang, and items a, B, and C are provided with patrol record keys, and the keys are triggered to view detailed patrol records of each item.

The utility model discloses an environmental control system includes: and a storage device 92 connected to the processing device for storing the processing information output by the processing device.

The above embodiments of the present invention realize the local storage of data (e.g. processing information) and the association of historical data, and provide data base for intelligent analysis.

As an alternative embodiment, the system further comprises: and the alarm device is connected with the processing device and used for responding to the control instruction and sending out an alarm signal.

Alternatively, the alarm signal may be displayed through a display interface in the human-computer interaction device.

As an alternative example, the display interface may display a plurality of spaces for sending out alarm signals, and specific alarm contents of the plurality of spaces, for example, the number of alarms today of the number 3 distribution room 630A is 377; the number of today's alarms in the 2# cubicle 630A is 371 times, the number of today's alarms in the 1# cubicle _2 is 370 times, and the number of today's alarms in the 1# cubicle _1 is 371 times.

As an optional example, the display interface can display whether each space is on-line, the alarm times and the safe operation rate of each space. For example, 3# (612263) is online, the number of alarms is 3 today, and the safe operation rate is 99%; 4# (612288) is online, the alarm frequency is 5 times today, and the safe operation rate is 99%; 5# (612346) is on-line, the alarm frequency is 5 times today, and the safe operation rate is 99%; 6# (612309) is online, the number of alarming times is 0 today, and the safe operation rate is 100%; 7# (612298) is on-line, the alarm frequency is 3 times today, and the safe operation rate is 99%; 8# (612289) is online, the alarm frequency is 2 times today, and the safe operation rate is 99%.

Fig. 6 is a sixth schematic diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the system includes: acquisition device 12, interface control device 14, data acquisition subsystem 124, intelligent core system 125, teletransmission equipment 22, solar energy utility model and energy storage control system 126, human-computer interaction system 127, storage device 92, servo motor control system 128.

Optionally, the acquisition device comprises: a temperature sensor 122a, a humidity sensor 122b, a wind speed and direction sensor 122c, a lighting sensor 122d, a harmful gas detection sensor 122e, a video capture device 122 f;

optionally, the solar energy utility model and energy storage control system are above-mentioned photovoltaic control equipment promptly, and man-machine interaction system is above-mentioned man-machine interaction equipment promptly, and servo motor control system is above-mentioned environmental conditioning equipment promptly.

Optionally, the processing device comprises: the system comprises a data acquisition subsystem and an intelligent control core system.

And the data acquisition subsystem 124 is arranged between the interface control device 14 and the intelligent core system 125, and is used for analyzing all acquired data (namely, environmental information), issuing control instructions of the intelligent control core system and monitoring the control state.

The intelligent control core system 125 is configured to implement processing and analysis on data (i.e., environmental information), and form an environmental regulation control policy and issue a control instruction to perform environmental regulation in the intelligent control core system according to different environmental control requirements and in combination with calculation of the environmental information.

The utility model provides an environmental control system, under the condition that the environmental information who confirms the collection is not conform to the environmental requirement, production alarm signal triggers servo motor system (environmental conditioning equipment promptly) and opens new trend regulation, triggers video acquisition system (camera promptly) and opens the video and collect evidence, triggers GPRS system (teletransmission equipment promptly) teletransmission alarm signal and video image.

Optionally, the utility model provides an environmental control system can accept artifical teletransmission and intervene regulation signal.

The utility model provides an environmental control system satisfies the data acquisition (gather environmental information promptly) and the intelligent regulation's of multisensor (being collection equipment) needs in the finite space, and the key finite space environmental quality control system of solving especially is not enough to airtight space environment's quality monitoring and control, avoids harmful gas to the injury of human body, ensures staff's safety.

The utility model provides an environmental control system adopts wireless communication between each sensor (collecting device promptly), to the low-power consumption dormancy of sensor (collecting device promptly) with awaken up and carry out the optimal design, realized the plug-and-play of each sensor (collecting device promptly), automated inspection, automatic isolation fault module, automatic alarm has ensured the long-term reliability operation of the environmental quality automatic control system of finite space.

The above embodiment numbers of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.

In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.

The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.

The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmental control system, comprising:

the system comprises a plurality of acquisition devices, a plurality of communication devices and a control device, wherein the acquisition devices are used for acquiring different environmental information;

the interface control equipment with different grades is respectively connected with the acquisition equipment and is used for respectively transmitting the different environmental information acquired by the acquisition equipment to the processing equipment;

the processing equipment is connected with the interface control equipment and is used for generating a control instruction according to the different environment information;

the environment adjusting equipment is connected with the processing equipment through the plurality of interface control equipment with different grades and is used for responding to the control instruction to adjust the environment;

the interface control equipment in different grades is used for grading different environment information collected by different types of collection equipment and transmitting the graded environment information to the processing equipment.

2. The system of claim 1,

the plurality of acquisition devices and the environment adjusting device are connected with the interface control device through different communication protocols.

3. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

and the remote transmission equipment is connected with the processing equipment and is used for uploading the processing information output by the processing equipment to a cloud data service platform.

4. The system of claim 3, wherein the remote transmission device comprises:

the positioning equipment is used for acquiring position information;

and the communication equipment is respectively connected with the positioning equipment and the processing equipment and is used for uploading the position information and the processing information to a cloud data service platform.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the acquisition device comprises: an illumination sensor for collecting illumination information, the system further comprising:

the photovoltaic control equipment is connected with the processing equipment and used for analyzing according to the illumination information to generate an illumination analysis result;

the processing equipment is connected with the photovoltaic control equipment and used for generating a photovoltaic control instruction according to the illumination analysis result;

and the photovoltaic equipment is connected with the processing equipment through the interface control equipment and is used for responding to the photovoltaic control instruction and adjusting the posture of the photovoltaic equipment.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the acquisition device further comprises: the device comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a harmful gas detection sensor, a camera and sound collection equipment.

7. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

and the human-computer interaction equipment is connected with the processing equipment and is used for establishing information interaction between the processing equipment and a user.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the human-computer interaction device comprises:

the display equipment is connected with the processing equipment and is used for displaying the processing information output by the processing equipment;

and the input equipment is connected with the processing equipment and used for acquiring the operation information input by the user and transmitting the operation information to the processing equipment.

9. The system of claim 3, further comprising:

and the storage device is connected with the processing device and is used for storing the processing information output by the processing device.

10. The system of claim 3, further comprising:

and the alarm equipment is connected with the processing equipment and used for responding to the control instruction and sending an alarm signal.