CN211006718U - Soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure - Google Patents
Soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211006718U CN211006718U CN201921836343.6U CN201921836343U CN211006718U CN 211006718 U CN211006718 U CN 211006718U CN 201921836343 U CN201921836343 U CN 201921836343U CN 211006718 U CN211006718 U CN 211006718U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation side slope nursing structure, which belongs to the technical field of water and soil conservation, and adopts the technical proposal that the nursing structure comprises a maintaining mechanism body, the maintaining mechanism body comprises a breathable layer, the front side and the rear side of the breathable layer are respectively and fixedly connected with a water storage layer and a concrete layer, the front end surface of the maintaining mechanism body is fixedly connected with a geotechnical cloth layer, the front end surface of the geotechnical cloth layer is fixedly connected with a plurality of cross flow water tanks which are evenly distributed, a plurality of parallel planting grooves are arranged above the cross flow water tanks, the front end surface of the maintaining mechanism body is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed longitudinal flow water tanks, so that water can enter the planting grooves, when the maintaining mechanism body is obliquely placed, a lower fixing plate can block rainwater from flowing out from the inside of the planting grooves, so as to store water for plants in the planting grooves, when the maintaining mechanism body is horizontally placed, can flow out from the water hole, make soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure play the effect of nursing the side slope soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil and water conservation technical field, in particular to soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure.
Background
The conservation of water and soil refers to the prevention and treatment measures for water and soil loss caused by natural factors and artificial activities, and since the eighties, the conservation of water and soil enters a new stage of carrying out comprehensive treatment of water and soil loss by taking small watersheds as units, the small watersheds refer to closed water collecting areas with smaller areas formed by taking watersheds and outlet sections as boundaries, the maximum area of the watersheds is not more than 50 square kilometers, each small watershed is an independent natural water collecting unit and an economic unit for developing agriculture, forestry and pasturing production and is distributed at the upstream of a large river, one small watershed is a water and soil loss unit, and the whole processes of the occurrence and development of water and soil loss generate certain regularity in the small watersheds.
However, the existing side slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation is not good enough in nursing effect, and the pure cement dam is generally adopted to nurse the side slope soil, so that the protection requirement can only be met, and the side slope soil cannot be nursed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure aims at solving the side slope nursing structure nursing effect of current soil and water conservation and is good enough, generally adopts pure cement dykes and dams to nurse the side slope soil and can only satisfy the protection demand, can not nurse the problem of side slope soil.
The utility model relates to a realize like this, a soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure, including the retaining mechanism body, the retaining mechanism body is including ventilative layer, both sides difference fixedly connected with water storage layer and concrete layer around ventilative layer, the preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with geotechnological cloth layer of retaining mechanism body, a plurality of evenly distributed's of preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with crossing current basin on geotechnological cloth layer, it is a plurality of the top of crossing current basin all is provided with a plurality of planting grooves of arranging side by side, the vertical launder of two symmetric distributions of preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with of retaining mechanism body.
In order to prevent that the rainwater is too much, make soil loss, make soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure play the effect to the side slope soil nursing, conduct the utility model discloses a soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure is preferred, and is a plurality of the crossing current basin all is located the place ahead of indulging the tye basin.
In order to hinder planting the evaporation of water in the groove with the shrink mould, play the effect of storing moisture, prevent simultaneously to plant groove soil and be washed away by the rainwater, conduct the utility model discloses a soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure is preferred, it includes upper fixed plate and bottom plate to plant the groove, the lower terminal surface of upper fixed plate and the up end fixed connection of bottom plate, the inside wall fixedly connected with shrink water mould of planting the groove.
Too much rainwater in order to prevent to keep mechanism body below influences soil erosion and water loss, as the utility model discloses a soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure is preferred, a plurality of evenly distributed's water hole has been seted up in the up end of an upper fixed plate run through.
For the convenience plants flowers and plants in the vegetation planting hole, improve the practicality that soil and water kept side slope nursing structure, as the utility model discloses a soil and water kept side slope nursing structure is preferred, the vegetation planting hole of seting up a plurality of evenly distributed is run through in the front on geotechnological cloth layer.
In order to carry out the joint with a plurality of retaining mechanism bodies with fixed fastener and the fixed fastener of side is convenient, make the area increase of retaining mechanism body, be convenient for protect soil and water, conduct the utility model discloses a soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure is preferred, a plurality of even symmetric distribution's of up end fixedly connected with of retaining mechanism body last fixed fastener, the fixed fastener of side of a plurality of even symmetric distribution of left side fixedly connected with of retaining mechanism body.
When protecting soil and water for soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure, conveniently carry out the joint with a plurality of retaining mechanism bodies, make the retaining mechanism body can be comprehensive protect soil and water, improve soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure practicality, as the utility model discloses a soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure is preferred, the lower terminal surface and the right side of retaining mechanism body all seted up with last fixed fastener and side fixed fastener assorted card hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. according to the water and soil conservation side slope nursing structure, the cross-flow water tank is arranged above the longitudinal-flow water tank, when excessive rainwater exists, soil below the maintenance mechanism body reaches the storage limit, rainwater can flow into the longitudinal-flow water tank through the cross-flow water tank to drain, so that soil loss caused by excessive rainwater is prevented, and the water and soil conservation side slope nursing structure has the effect of nursing the side slope soil;
2. according to the water and soil conservation side slope nursing structure, a plurality of water holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the upper end face of the upper fixing plate in a penetrating mode, so that when the retaining mechanism body is placed vertically, water can conveniently enter the planting groove, when the retaining mechanism body is placed obliquely, the lower fixing plate can prevent rainwater from flowing out of the planting groove and can conveniently store water for plants in the planting groove, when the retaining mechanism body is placed horizontally, rainwater in the planting groove can flow out of the water holes, excessive rainwater below the retaining mechanism body is prevented from influencing water and soil loss, and the water and soil conservation side slope nursing structure has the effect of nursing side slope soil;
3. this kind of soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure, through all set up with last fixed fastener and the fixed fastener assorted card hole of side on the lower terminal surface of retaining mechanism body and right side to when soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure protects soil and water, conveniently carry out the joint with a plurality of retaining mechanism bodies, make the area increase of retaining mechanism body, be convenient for protect soil and water, make the retaining mechanism body can be comprehensive protect soil and water, improve soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a soil and water conservation slope nursing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structure view of the planting groove of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an overall structure diagram of the planting groove of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the structure of the locking hole of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view of the holding mechanism body of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a holding mechanism body; 101. a geotextile layer; 1011. planting holes for vegetation; 102. a longitudinal water channel; 103. a clamping piece is fixed on the upper part; 104. a clamping hole; 105. a aquifer; 106. a breathable layer; 107. a concrete layer; 108. a cross-flow sink; 109. the side fixing fastener; 2. planting grooves; 201. a water shrinkage mould; 202. an upper fixing plate; 203. a water pore; 204. and a lower fixing plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure, including retaining mechanism body 1, retaining mechanism body 1 includes ventilative layer 106, both sides are fixedly connected with water storage layer 105 and concrete layer 107 respectively around ventilative layer 106, retaining mechanism body 1's preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with geotechnological cloth layer 101, geotechnological cloth layer 101's preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's crossing flow basin 108, a plurality of crossing flow basins 108's top all is provided with a plurality of planting grooves 2 of arranging side by side, retaining mechanism body 1's preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with two symmetric distributions's vertical launder 102.
In this embodiment: the retaining mechanism body 1 is convenient to store water by fixedly connecting the water storage layer 105 and the concrete layer 107 on the front side and the rear side of the breathable layer 106 respectively, so that water can be provided for plants conveniently, the water of the plants is sufficient, the breathable layer 106 is convenient to keep the plants below the retaining mechanism body 1 to ventilate, and the roots of the plants are prevented from rotting, the geotechnical cloth layer 101 is fixedly connected with the front end surface of the retaining mechanism body 1, the geotechnical cloth layer 101 prevents water and soil from losing and prevents the plants from being frozen at low temperature, the cross-flow water channels 108 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected with the front end surface of the geotechnical cloth layer 101, when the rainwater is excessive, the soil below the retaining mechanism body 1 reaches the storage limit, the rainwater can flow into the longitudinal-flow water channels 102 through the cross-flow water channels 108 to drain, so that the rainwater is excessive and the soil is prevented from losing, the plurality of planting, plants are planted in the planting grooves 2, so that the usability of the water and soil conservation side slope nursing structure is improved.
Specifically, a plurality of cross-flow water tanks 108 are each located in front of the longitudinal water tank 102.
In this embodiment: by arranging the cross-flow water tank 108 above the longitudinal-flow water tank 102, when rainwater is excessive, the soil below the retaining mechanism body 1 reaches the storage limit, and the rainwater can flow into the longitudinal-flow water tank 102 through the cross-flow water tank 108 to drain, so that excessive rainwater is prevented, the soil is prevented from being lost, and the water and soil retaining side slope nursing structure has the effect of nursing the side slope soil.
Specifically, the planting tank 2 comprises an upper fixing plate 202 and a lower fixing plate 204, the lower end surface of the upper fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the lower fixing plate 204, and the inner side wall of the planting tank 2 is fixedly connected with a shrinkage mold 201.
In this embodiment: through the inside wall fixed connection shrinkage mould 201 at planting groove 2 to hinder the evaporation of water in planting groove 2 with shrinkage mould 201, play the effect of storing moisture, prevent simultaneously to plant 2 soil in groove and be washed away by the rainwater.
Specifically, a plurality of water holes 203 are formed in the upper end surface of the upper fixing plate 202 in a penetrating manner.
In this embodiment: through the up end of upper fixed plate 202 run through the water hole 203 of seting up a plurality of evenly distributed, thereby when carrying out vertical placing with retaining mechanism body 1, make things convenient for water to enter into planting groove 2, when retaining mechanism body 1 inclines to place, bottom plate 204 can hinder the rainwater from planting 2 inside flows in groove, be convenient for store up moisture for the plant of planting 2 inside in groove, when retaining mechanism body 1 is flat placed, when planting 2 inside rainwater in groove, can follow water hole 203 and flow, prevent that the rainwater of retaining mechanism body 1 below is too much, influence soil erosion and water loss, make soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure play the effect of nursing side slope soil.
Specifically, a plurality of uniformly distributed vegetation planting holes 1011 are formed in the front of the geotextile layer 101.
In this embodiment: through running through the vegetation planting hole 1011 of seting up a plurality of evenly distributed at geotechnological cloth layer 101's up end to conveniently plant flowers and plants at vegetation planting hole 1011, improve the practicality that soil and water kept side slope nursing structure.
Specifically, the upper end face of the holding mechanism body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper fixing clamps 103 which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed, and the left side of the holding mechanism body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of side fixing clamps 109 which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed.
In this embodiment: through the upper end face and the right side of the retaining mechanism body 1, the upper fixing clamping piece 103 and the side fixing clamping piece 109 which are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of uniform and symmetrical distributions are arranged, so that the retaining mechanism bodies 1 can be conveniently clamped by the upper fixing clamping piece 103 and the side fixing clamping piece 109, the area of the retaining mechanism body 1 is increased, and water and soil are protected conveniently.
Specifically, the lower end face and the right side of the holding mechanism body 1 are both provided with a clamping hole 104 matched with the upper fixing clamping piece 103 and the side fixing clamping piece 109.
In this embodiment: through all set up with last fixed fastener 103 and the fixed fastener 109 assorted card hole 104 of side on the lower terminal surface of retaining mechanism body 1 and right side to when soil and water conservation slope nursing structure protected soil and water, conveniently carry out the joint with a plurality of retaining mechanism bodies 1, make retaining mechanism body 1 can be comprehensive protect soil and water, improve soil and water conservation slope nursing structure practicality.
The working principle is as follows: the front side and the rear side of the air permeable layer 106 are respectively fixedly connected with the water storage layer 105 and the concrete layer 107, so that the retaining mechanism body 1 is convenient to store water and provide water for plants, the water content of the plants is sufficient, the air permeable layer 106 is convenient to keep the plants below the retaining mechanism body 1 to be ventilated and prevent the roots of the plants from rotting, the front end surface of the retaining mechanism body 1 is fixedly connected with the geotextile layer 101, the geotextile layer 101 prevents water and soil loss and prevents the plants from being frozen when the temperature is low, the front end surface of the geotextile layer 101 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cross flow water channels 108 which are uniformly distributed, when the rainwater is excessive, the soil below the retaining mechanism body 1 reaches the storage limit, the rainwater can flow into the longitudinal flow water channels 102 through the cross flow water channels 108 to drain, the excessive rainwater is prevented and the soil is lost, the plurality of planting grooves 2 are arranged above the cross flow water channels 108, run through the water hole 203 of seting up a plurality of evenly distributed at the up end of upper fixed plate 202, when carrying out vertical placing with retaining mechanism body 1, make things convenient for water to enter into planting the groove 2, when retaining mechanism body 1 inclines to place, bottom plate 204 can hinder the rainwater from planting the inside outflow of groove 2, be convenient for store up moisture for the plant of planting groove 2 inside, when retaining mechanism body 1 is flat placed, when planting the inside rainwater in groove 2 too much, can follow water hole 203 and flow, prevent that the rainwater of retaining mechanism body 1 below is too much, influence soil erosion and water loss, make soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure's usability improve.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure, includes retaining mechanism body (1), its characterized in that: the retaining mechanism body (1) comprises a breathable layer (106), a water storage layer (105) and a concrete layer (107) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the breathable layer (106) respectively, a geotextile layer (101) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the retaining mechanism body (1), a plurality of cross-flow water tanks (108) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the front end face of the geotextile layer (101), a plurality of planting tanks (2) which are arranged in parallel are arranged above the cross-flow water tanks (108), and two longitudinal flow tanks (102) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the front end face of the retaining mechanism body (1).
2. An soil and water conservation slope care structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross-flow water tanks (108) are all located in front of the longitudinal water tank (102).
3. An soil and water conservation slope care structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the planting tank (2) comprises an upper fixing plate (202) and a lower fixing plate (204), the lower end face of the upper fixing plate (202) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the lower fixing plate (204), and the inner side wall of the planting tank (2) is fixedly connected with a water shrinkage mold (201).
4. An soil and water conservation slope care structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end surface of the upper fixing plate (202) is provided with a plurality of water holes (203) which are uniformly distributed in a penetrating way.
5. An soil and water conservation slope care structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of geotechnical cloth layer (101) runs through and is seted up a plurality of evenly distributed's vegetation planting hole (1011).
6. An soil and water conservation slope care structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the holding mechanism body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper fixing clamping pieces (103) which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed, and the left side of the holding mechanism body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of side fixing clamping pieces (109) which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed.
7. An soil and water conservation slope care structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lower end face and the right side of the retaining mechanism body (1) are provided with clamping holes (104) matched with the upper fixing clamping piece (103) and the side fixing clamping piece (109).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921836343.6U CN211006718U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921836343.6U CN211006718U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211006718U true CN211006718U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921836343.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211006718U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Soil and water conservation side slope nursing structure |
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| CN (1) | CN211006718U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529686A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-22 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Water and soil conservation system for power transmission line tower base region |
-
2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201921836343.6U patent/CN211006718U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529686A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-22 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Water and soil conservation system for power transmission line tower base region |
| CN113529686B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2023-02-28 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Water and soil conservation system for power transmission line tower base region |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20200714 Termination date: 20211029 |