CN210997486U - Multi-workpiece machining center - Google Patents
Multi-workpiece machining center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210997486U CN210997486U CN201922225428.7U CN201922225428U CN210997486U CN 210997486 U CN210997486 U CN 210997486U CN 201922225428 U CN201922225428 U CN 201922225428U CN 210997486 U CN210997486 U CN 210997486U
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- sliding
- screw rod
- main
- auxiliary
- slide rail
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-workpiece machining center, which comprises a workbench, a main screw rod slide rail, an auxiliary screw rod slide rail, a sliding mechanism mounting rack base, a rack, a machine head mounting plate, a machine head sliding driving motor, a machine head, a main sliding mechanism and an auxiliary sliding mechanism; the workstation both sides set up main lead screw slide rail, assist the lead screw slide rail, respectively set up two sets of glide machanism mounting bracket, glide machanism mounting bracket base on main lead screw slide rail, the subsidiary lead screw slide rail, set up main glide machanism or assist glide machanism on the glide machanism mounting bracket, main glide machanism, assist glide machanism and connect the rack, aircraft nose and aircraft nose slide driving motor install at the aircraft nose mounting panel, and the rack passes the aircraft nose mounting panel, and aircraft nose slides driving motor pivot tip gear embedding rack. The utility model relates to a multiplex spare part machining center installs a plurality of spare parts on the workstation in advance, treats that first work piece accomplishes the processing back, directly makes the processing aircraft nose reach next work piece department and process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multiplex spare machining center.
Background
The existing machining center is mainly used for machining a single workpiece at a time, when the next workpiece is machined, the previous workpiece needs to be taken down from a workbench of the machining center and then replaced with a new workpiece, a waiting time exists between machining and replacing, and the production efficiency is greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a multiplex spare part machining center, this machining center install a plurality of spare parts on the workstation in advance, treat that first work piece accomplishes the processing back, directly make the processing aircraft nose reach next work piece department and process, can change the work piece of having accomplished processing here simultaneously, and this process of circulation can effectively practice thrift process time, improves machining efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is to design a multi-workpiece machining center, which comprises a workbench, a main screw rod slide rail, an auxiliary screw rod slide rail, a sliding mechanism mounting rack base, a rack, a machine head mounting plate, a machine head sliding driving motor, a machine head, a main sliding mechanism and an auxiliary sliding mechanism;
a main screw rod slide rail and an auxiliary screw rod slide rail are respectively arranged on two sides of the workbench, and a screw hole or an embedded groove for installing a clamp is arranged in the central area of the workbench;
the main screw rod slide rail is composed of a main screw rod slide rail main body, a main screw rod and a main screw rod driving motor, bearings for the main screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the main screw rod slide rail main body, and the main screw rod driving motor is arranged at one end of the main screw rod;
the auxiliary screw rod slide rail is composed of an auxiliary screw rod slide rail main body and an auxiliary screw rod, and bearings for penetrating through the auxiliary screw rod are arranged at two ends of the auxiliary screw rod slide rail main body;
the sliding mechanism mounting frame is of a cuboid structure, the bottom of the sliding mechanism mounting frame is mounted on a sliding mechanism mounting frame base, a thread block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding mechanism mounting frame base, and a threaded hole for the main screw rod or the auxiliary screw rod to pass through is formed in the thread block; two sets of sliding mechanism mounting racks and sliding mechanism mounting rack bases are arranged on the main screw rod slide rails, and two sets of sliding mechanism mounting racks and sliding mechanism mounting rack bases are arranged on the auxiliary screw rod slide rails; the two main sliding mechanisms are respectively arranged on the vertical surface of the sliding mechanism mounting rack positioned on one side of the main screw rod slide rail; the two auxiliary sliding mechanisms are respectively arranged on the vertical surface of the sliding mechanism mounting frame positioned on one side of the auxiliary screw rod sliding rail, and the main sliding mechanism and the auxiliary sliding mechanism are opposite to each other;
the main sliding mechanism comprises a Z-direction main sliding component, an X-direction main sliding component, a main sliding block, an X-direction sliding motor and a Z-direction sliding motor;
a screw rod vertical to the workbench is arranged in the middle of the Z-direction main sliding assembly, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the Z-direction main sliding assembly, and the top of the screw rod is connected with a Z-direction sliding motor; a screw rod parallel to the workbench 1 is arranged in the middle of the X-direction main sliding assembly, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the X-direction main sliding assembly, and one end of the screw rod is connected with an X-direction sliding motor; a thread block is arranged at the bottom of the X-direction main sliding component, and a thread block is arranged at the bottom of the main sliding block; the X-direction main sliding component and the Z-direction main sliding component are perpendicular to each other, and a screw rod of the Z-direction main sliding component penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the X-direction main sliding component; and a screw rod of the X-direction main sliding assembly penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the main sliding block.
The auxiliary sliding mechanism comprises a Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, an X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly and an auxiliary sliding block;
a screw rod perpendicular to the workbench is arranged in the middle of the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, the screw rod parallel to the workbench is arranged in the middle of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the X-direction auxiliary main sliding assembly, a threaded block is arranged at the bottom of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, and a threaded block is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary sliding block; the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly and the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly are perpendicular to each other, and a screw rod of the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly; a screw rod of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary sliding block;
two ends of the two racks are respectively connected with a main sliding block of the main sliding mechanism and an auxiliary sliding block of the auxiliary sliding mechanism; the aircraft nose mounting panel both ends are equipped with the groove that is used for the rack to pass, and aircraft nose mounting panel both sides are equipped with aircraft nose driving motor that slides, and aircraft nose driving motor's that slides pivot tip is equipped with the gear, and during this gear embedding rack, aircraft nose mounting panel middle part was equipped with the aircraft nose.
Furthermore, the machine head sliding driving motor, the main screw rod driving motor, the X-direction sliding motor and the Z-direction sliding motor are stepping motors capable of rotating forwards and backwards.
The utility model has the advantages and the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a multiplex spare part machining center installs a plurality of spare parts on the workstation in advance, treats that first work piece accomplishes the processing back, directly makes the processing aircraft nose reach next work piece department and process, can change the work piece of having accomplished processing here simultaneously, and this process of circulation can effectively practice thrift process time, improves machining efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a main screw slide rail and an auxiliary screw slide rail.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a main slide mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the auxiliary sliding mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a multi-workpiece machining center includes a worktable 1, a main screw slide rail 2, an auxiliary screw slide rail 3, a sliding mechanism mounting rack 4, a sliding mechanism mounting rack base 5, a rack 6, a machine head mounting plate 7, a machine head sliding driving motor 8, a machine head 9, a main sliding mechanism 10, and an auxiliary sliding mechanism 11;
a main screw rod slide rail 2 and an auxiliary screw rod slide rail 3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the workbench 1, and a screw hole or an embedded groove for installing a clamp is arranged in the central area of the workbench 1;
the main screw rod slide rail 2 consists of a main screw rod slide rail main body 2-1, a main screw rod 2-2 and a main screw rod driving motor 2-3, bearings for the main screw rod 2-2 to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the main screw rod slide rail main body 2-1, and the main screw rod driving motor 2-3 is arranged at one end of the main screw rod 2-2;
the auxiliary screw rod slide rail 3 consists of an auxiliary screw rod slide rail main body 3-1 and an auxiliary screw rod 3-2, and bearings for penetrating through the auxiliary screw rod 3-2 are arranged at two ends of the auxiliary screw rod slide rail main body 3-1;
the sliding mechanism mounting rack 4 is of a cuboid structure, the bottom of the sliding mechanism mounting rack is mounted on the sliding mechanism mounting rack base 5, a thread block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding mechanism mounting rack base 5, and a threaded hole for the main screw rod 2-2 or the auxiliary screw rod 3-2 to pass through is formed in the thread block; two sets of sliding mechanism mounting frames 4 and sliding mechanism mounting frame bases 5 are arranged on the main screw rod slide rail 2, and two sets of sliding mechanism mounting frames 4 and sliding mechanism mounting frame bases 5 are arranged on the auxiliary screw rod slide rail 3; two main sliding mechanisms 10 are respectively arranged on the vertical surface of the sliding mechanism mounting rack 4 positioned on one side of the main screw rod slide rail 2; the two auxiliary sliding mechanisms 11 are respectively arranged on the vertical surface of the sliding mechanism mounting rack 4 positioned on one side of the auxiliary screw rod slide rail 3, and the main sliding mechanism 10 and the auxiliary sliding mechanisms 11 are opposite to each other in pairs;
the main sliding mechanism 10 comprises a Z-direction main sliding component 10-1, an X-direction main sliding component 10-2, a main sliding block 10-3, an X-direction sliding motor 10-4 and a Z-direction sliding motor 10-5;
a screw rod vertical to the workbench 1 is arranged in the middle of the Z-direction main sliding assembly 10-1, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the Z-direction main sliding assembly 10-1, and the top of the screw rod is connected with a Z-direction sliding motor 10-5; a screw rod parallel to the workbench 1 is arranged in the middle of the X-direction main sliding assembly 10-2, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the X-direction main sliding assembly 10-2, and one end of the screw rod is connected with an X-direction sliding motor 10-4; a thread block is arranged at the bottom of the X-direction main sliding component 10-2, and a thread block is arranged at the bottom of the main sliding block 10-3; the X-direction main sliding component 10-2 is vertical to the Z-direction main sliding component 10-1, and a screw rod of the Z-direction main sliding component 10-1 penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the X-direction main sliding component 10-2; a screw rod of the X-direction main sliding assembly 10-2 penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the main sliding block 10-3.
The auxiliary sliding mechanism 11 comprises a Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-1, an X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-2 and an auxiliary sliding block 11-3;
a screw rod vertical to the workbench 1 is arranged in the middle of the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-1, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-1, the screw rod parallel to the workbench 1 is arranged in the middle of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-2, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the X-direction auxiliary main sliding assembly 11-2, a threaded block is arranged at the bottom of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-2, and a threaded block is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary sliding block 11-3; the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-2 is perpendicular to the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-1, and a screw rod of the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-1 penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-2; a screw rod of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly 11-2 penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary sliding block 11-3;
two racks 6 are provided, and two ends of the two racks 6 are respectively connected with a main sliding block 10-3 of a main sliding mechanism 10 and an auxiliary sliding block 11-3 of an auxiliary sliding mechanism 11; the two ends of the machine head mounting plate 7 are provided with grooves for the rack 6 to pass through, the two sides of the machine head mounting plate 7 are provided with machine head sliding driving motors 8, the end parts of rotating shafts of the machine head sliding driving motors 8 are provided with gears, the gears are embedded into the rack 6, and the middle part of the machine head mounting plate 7 is provided with a machine head 9.
The machine head sliding driving motor 8, the main screw rod driving motor 2-3, the X-direction sliding motor 10-4 and the Z-direction sliding motor 10-5 are stepping motors capable of rotating forwards and backwards.
In use, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of workpieces a are placed on a plurality of jigs B, and the plurality of jigs B are sequentially mounted on the table 1. Then, the main screw rod 2-2 is driven to rotate by the main screw rod driving motor 2-3, so that the mounting rack 4 of the sliding mechanism is driven to move forwards, when the machine head 9 reaches the processing position of the first workpiece A, the machine head 9 is finely adjusted in the horizontal direction by the main sliding mechanism 10, and the machine head 9 reaches the surface of the workpiece in the vertical direction. At this time, the first workpiece a is machined. After the first workpiece A is machined, the sliding mechanism mounting frame 4 reaches the second workpiece A under the rotation of the main screw rod 2-2, the second workpiece A can be machined by repeating the process, and meanwhile, a worker can take down the first workpiece A and replace another part to be machined. And finally, after the last workpiece A is machined, the main screw rod driving motor 2-3 rotates reversely, and the sliding mechanism mounting rack 4 returns to the initial position under the driving of the main screw rod 2-2.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "vertical", "parallel", "Z direction", "X direction", "Y direction", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A multi-workpiece machining center is characterized in that: the machine head sliding mechanism comprises a workbench, a main screw rod sliding rail, an auxiliary screw rod sliding rail, a sliding mechanism mounting rack base, a rack, a machine head mounting plate, a machine head sliding driving motor, a machine head, a main sliding mechanism and an auxiliary sliding mechanism;
a main screw rod slide rail and an auxiliary screw rod slide rail are respectively arranged on two sides of the workbench, and a screw hole or an embedded groove for installing a clamp is arranged in the central area of the workbench;
the main screw rod slide rail is composed of a main screw rod slide rail main body, a main screw rod and a main screw rod driving motor, bearings for the main screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the main screw rod slide rail main body, and the main screw rod driving motor is arranged at one end of the main screw rod;
the auxiliary screw rod slide rail is composed of an auxiliary screw rod slide rail main body and an auxiliary screw rod, and bearings for penetrating through the auxiliary screw rod are arranged at two ends of the auxiliary screw rod slide rail main body;
the sliding mechanism mounting frame is of a cuboid structure, the bottom of the sliding mechanism mounting frame is mounted on a sliding mechanism mounting frame base, a thread block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding mechanism mounting frame base, and a threaded hole for the main screw rod or the auxiliary screw rod to pass through is formed in the thread block; two sets of sliding mechanism mounting racks and sliding mechanism mounting rack bases are arranged on the main screw rod slide rails, and two sets of sliding mechanism mounting racks and sliding mechanism mounting rack bases are arranged on the auxiliary screw rod slide rails; the two main sliding mechanisms are respectively arranged on the vertical surface of the sliding mechanism mounting rack positioned on one side of the main screw rod slide rail; the two auxiliary sliding mechanisms are respectively arranged on the vertical surface of the sliding mechanism mounting frame positioned on one side of the auxiliary screw rod sliding rail, and the main sliding mechanism and the auxiliary sliding mechanism are opposite to each other;
the main sliding mechanism comprises a Z-direction main sliding component, an X-direction main sliding component, a main sliding block, an X-direction sliding motor and a Z-direction sliding motor;
a screw rod vertical to the workbench is arranged in the middle of the Z-direction main sliding assembly, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the Z-direction main sliding assembly, and the top of the screw rod is connected with a Z-direction sliding motor; a screw rod parallel to the workbench (1) is arranged in the middle of the X-direction main sliding assembly, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the X-direction main sliding assembly, and one end of the screw rod is connected with an X-direction sliding motor; a thread block is arranged at the bottom of the X-direction main sliding component, and a thread block is arranged at the bottom of the main sliding block; the X-direction main sliding component and the Z-direction main sliding component are perpendicular to each other, and a screw rod of the Z-direction main sliding component penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the X-direction main sliding component; a screw rod of the X-direction main sliding assembly penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the main sliding block;
the auxiliary sliding mechanism comprises a Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, an X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly and an auxiliary sliding block;
a screw rod perpendicular to the workbench is arranged in the middle of the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, the screw rod parallel to the workbench is arranged in the middle of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, bearings for the screw rod to penetrate through are arranged at two ends of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, a threaded block is arranged at the bottom of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly, and a threaded block is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary sliding block; the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly and the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly are perpendicular to each other, and a screw rod of the Z-direction auxiliary sliding assembly penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly; a screw rod of the X-direction auxiliary sliding assembly penetrates through a thread block arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary sliding block;
two ends of the two racks are respectively connected with a main sliding block of the main sliding mechanism and an auxiliary sliding block of the auxiliary sliding mechanism; the aircraft nose mounting panel both ends are equipped with the groove that is used for the rack to pass, and aircraft nose mounting panel both sides are equipped with aircraft nose driving motor that slides, and aircraft nose driving motor's that slides pivot tip is equipped with the gear, and during this gear embedding rack, aircraft nose mounting panel middle part was equipped with the aircraft nose.
2. A multi-workpiece machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the machine head sliding driving motor, the main screw rod driving motor, the X-direction sliding motor and the Z-direction sliding motor are stepping motors capable of rotating forwards and backwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922225428.7U CN210997486U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Multi-workpiece machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922225428.7U CN210997486U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Multi-workpiece machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210997486U true CN210997486U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=71475930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922225428.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210997486U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Multi-workpiece machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210997486U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201922225428.7U patent/CN210997486U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200714 Termination date: 20211212 |