CN210995322U - Automatic change rotary equipment - Google Patents
Automatic change rotary equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210995322U CN210995322U CN201920981352.8U CN201920981352U CN210995322U CN 210995322 U CN210995322 U CN 210995322U CN 201920981352 U CN201920981352 U CN 201920981352U CN 210995322 U CN210995322 U CN 210995322U
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- sorting box
- arc
- disc
- arc groove
- fruits
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic rotating device, which comprises a sorting box, a disc and a base, wherein the upper surface of the sorting box is provided with an arc groove, the width of the extension direction of the arc groove is gradually widened, the upper surface of the sorting box is provided with an arc chute, the sorting box, the disc, the base, the arc groove, the arc chute, a scraping rod, a baffle, an inclined plate, a fixed rod, a driving component and a storage device are matched for use, fruits are filled into the storage device and are sorted, so that the fruits enter the arc groove from the storage device, the driving component drives the scraping rod to move in the arc groove due to different sizes of the fruits, the fruits are scraped, the width of the extension direction of the arc groove is gradually widened, when the outer diameter of the fruits is the same as the width of the arc groove, the fruits fall into a cavity in the sorting box, and the fruits slide downwards along the inclination direction of the inclined plate in the cavity, thereby completing the fruit sorting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic change and select technical field, specifically be an automatic change rotary equipment.
Background
The fruit divides the size, and the size of different fruits probably leads to selling the price difference, has just so appeared sorting facilities, but the automation sorting facilities who is used for fruit among the prior art generally all the size great, just so takes up a large amount of spaces, and the structure is comparatively complicated moreover, and it is very inconvenient to maintain, provides an automation rotary equipment for this specially.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change rotary equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic rotating device comprises a sorting box, a disc and a base, wherein an arc groove is formed in the upper surface of the sorting box, the width of the arc groove in the extending direction is gradually widened, an arc chute is formed in the upper surface of the sorting box and is communicated with the first end and the last end of the arc groove, the disc is positioned inside the sorting box, the upper surface of the disc is fixedly connected with scraping rods in annular distribution, the upper ends of the scraping rods extend into the arc groove, the upper surface of the sorting box is fixedly connected with baffles in annular distribution, the baffles are uniformly distributed to divide the disc into uniformly distributed cavities, inclined plates matched with the cavities are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the sorting box, the lower ends of the inclined plates are in a closing-up shape, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc, and the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected with the fixing rods through bearings, the upper surface fixed mounting of base has drive assembly, the last fixed surface of separation box installs storage device.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, an outer side wall of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and an input end of the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the storing device includes storage funnel, storage funnel's lateral wall passes through support and separation box fixed connection, storage funnel's lower extreme fixedly connected with U-shaped stock guide, the position intercommunication that the width is minimum on U-shaped stock guide and the arc recess, fixedly connected with limiting plate between U-shaped stock guide and the arc recess.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the limiting plate is provided with an opening matched with the scraping rod.
Preferably, the edge of the upper surface of the disc is an inclined surface.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides an automatic change rotary equipment, through the sorting box, the disc, a pedestal, the arc recess, the arc spout, scrape the pole, a baffle, the hang plate, the dead lever, drive assembly and storing device's cooperation is used, to packing into in the storing device and take separation fruit, make fruit enter into in the arc recess from the storing device, because of the not uniform size of fruit, drive assembly drives and scrapes the interior circumference motion of pole in the arc recess, scrape fruit, widen gradually because of the extending direction width of arc recess, the external diameter at fruit is the same with the width of arc recess, fruit falls the cavity that falls into the sorting box, fruit is gliding along the incline direction of hang plate in the cavity, and then accomplish fruit sorting, drive the sorting of disc realization fruit through drive assembly, reduce space area occupation, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and is convenient for maintenance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the disc of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the disc of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 sorting box, 2 discs, 3 bases, 4 arc-shaped grooves, 5 arc-shaped chutes, 6 scraping rods, 7 baffles, 8 chambers, 9 inclined plates, 10 fixing rods, 11 driving assemblies, 12 storage devices, 13 motors, 14 first gears, 15 second gears, 16 storage funnels, 17 openings, 18U-shaped guide plates and 19 limiting plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic rotating device comprises a sorting box 1, a disc 2 and a base 3, wherein the interior of the sorting box 1 is hollow, the ground inside the sorting box 1 is annularly sunken downwards, an arc-shaped groove 4 is formed in the upper surface of the sorting box 1, the width of the extension direction of the arc-shaped groove 4 is gradually widened, the inner edge of the arc-shaped groove is an inclined arc surface, an arc-shaped chute 5 is formed in the upper surface of the sorting box 1, the arc-shaped chute 5 is communicated with the head end and the tail end of the arc-shaped groove 4, the disc 2 is positioned inside the sorting box 1, the upper surface of the disc 2 is fixedly connected with scraping rods 6 which are annularly distributed, the upper ends of the scraping rods 6 extend into the arc-shaped groove 4, the upper surface of the sorting box 1 is fixedly connected with baffle plates 7 which are annularly distributed, the baffle plates 7 which are evenly distributed divide the disc into cavities 8 which are evenly distributed, and the outer side wall of the sorting box, the lower end of the inclined plate 9 is in a closed-up shape, the lower surface of the disc 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 10, the upper surface of the base 3 is rotatably connected with the fixed rod 10 through a bearing, the upper surface of the base 3 is fixedly provided with a driving assembly 11, the upper surface of the sorting box 1 is fixedly provided with a storage device 12, the driving assembly 11 drives the disc 2 to rotate, the disc 2 rotates in the sorting box 1, the scraping rod 6 moves in the annular inner circumference formed by the arc-shaped groove 4 and the arc-shaped chute 5 to place fruits into the storage device 12, the fruits in the storage device 12 enter the arc-shaped groove 4, and due to the size of the heads of the fruits, if the outer diameter of the fruits is smaller than the width between the arc-shaped grooves 4, the fruits directly slide downwards along the arc-shaped groove 4 and fall into a cavity 8 formed by dividing two adjacent 7 baffle plates, and the fruits are separated from, if the external diameter of fruit is greater than the width of arc recess 4, through scraping the scraping of pole 6 to fruit, make fruit slide on arc recess 4, drop into in sorting box 1 until fruit from arc recess 4, and then accomplish and select separately.
Particularly, drive assembly 11 includes motor 13, motor 13's output end fixedly connected with first gear 14, the lateral wall fixedly connected with second gear 15 of dead lever 10, first gear 14 and the meshing of second gear 15, motor 13's input is connected with the external power supply electricity, drive assembly 11 starts, motor 13 drives first gear 14 and rotates, because of first gear 14 and the meshing of second gear 15, and then drive second gear 15 and rotate, second gear 15 drives dead lever 10 and rotates on base 3, and then make disc 2 at 1 internal rotation of separation box, make and scrape pole 6 and be circular motion in the annular of arc recess 4 and arc spout 5 formation.
Particularly, storage device 12 includes storage funnel 16, storage funnel 16's lateral wall passes through support and 1 fixed connection of separation box, storage funnel 16's lower extreme fixedly connected with U-shaped stock guide 18, the minimum position intercommunication of width on U-shaped stock guide 18 and the arc recess 4, fixedly connected with limiting plate 19 between U-shaped stock guide 18 and the arc recess 4, storage funnel 16 is for the convenience of depositing of fruit, the support supports storage funnel 16, fruit in storage funnel 16 is followed the lower extreme opening and is gone out, slide into in the arc recess 4 along the inclined plane of U-shaped stock guide 18, avoid fruit to enter into in the arc spout 5 through limiting plate 19.
Specifically, the outer side wall of the limiting plate 19 is provided with an opening 17 matched with the scraping rod 6, so that the scraping rod 6 can pass through the opening 17, and the limiting plate 19 is not influenced to limit the fruit to enter the arc-shaped chute 5.
Specifically, the edge of the upper surface of the disc 2 is an inclined surface, so that the edge of the disc 2 is prevented from being angular, and the skin of the fruit is prevented from being damaged.
The working principle is as follows: the fruit is placed in the storage device 12, the driving component 11 is started, the motor 13 drives the first gear 14 to rotate, the first gear 14 is meshed with the second gear 15, the second gear 15 is driven to rotate, the second gear 15 drives the fixing rod 10 to rotate on the base 3, the disc 2 rotates in the sorting box 1, the scraping rod 6 makes circular motion in an annular formed by the arc-shaped groove 4 and the arc-shaped chute 5, the fruit in the storage hopper 16 is discharged from the lower end opening and slides into the arc-shaped groove 4 along the inclined plane of the U-shaped guide plate 18, the fruit is prevented from entering the arc-shaped chute 5 through the limiting plate 9, the fruit directly slides downwards along the arc-shaped groove 4 due to the size of the head of the fruit when the outer diameter of the fruit is smaller than the width between the arc-shaped grooves 4 and falls into the cavity 8 formed by dividing the adjacent two baffle plates 7, the fruit is separated from the sorting box 1 along the inclined direction of the inclined plate 9 in the, if the external diameter of fruit is greater than the width that fruit fell into arc recess 4 positions, through scraping the scraping of pole 6 to fruit, make fruit slide on arc recess 4, because of arc recess 4's width is bigger and bigger, until fruit from arc recess 4 drop into the cavity 8 in the sorting box 1, and then accomplish and select separately.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. An automated rotary apparatus, characterized in that: comprises a sorting box (1), a disc (2) and a base (3), wherein an arc groove (4) is formed in the upper surface of the sorting box (1), the width of the arc groove (4) in the extending direction is gradually widened, an arc chute (5) is formed in the upper surface of the sorting box (1), the arc chute (5) is communicated with the head end and the tail end of the arc groove (4), the disc (2) is positioned in the sorting box (1), a scraping rod (6) which is distributed annularly is connected to the upper surface of the disc (2), the upper end of the scraping rod (6) extends into the arc groove (4), a baffle (7) which is distributed annularly is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sorting box (1), the baffle (7) is distributed evenly to divide the disc into evenly distributed cavities (8), and an inclined plate (9) matched with the cavities (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the sorting box (1), and the lower extreme of hang plate (9) is the form of closing up, the lower fixed surface of disc (2) is connected with dead lever (10), the upper surface of base (3) passes through the bearing and is connected with dead lever (10) rotation, the last fixed surface of base (3) installs drive assembly (11), the last fixed surface of separation box (1) installs storage device (12).
2. An automated rotary apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (11) includes motor (13), the first gear of output fixedly connected with (14) of motor (13), lateral wall fixedly connected with second gear (15) of dead lever (10), first gear (14) and second gear (15) meshing, the input and the external power source electricity of motor (13) are connected.
3. An automated rotary apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: storing device (12) are including storing funnel (16), the lateral wall of storing funnel (16) passes through support and sorting box (1) fixed connection, the lower extreme fixedly connected with U-shaped stock guide (18) of storing funnel (16), peg graft in arc recess (4) the position that the width is minimum on the lower extreme of U-shaped stock guide (18), fixedly connected with limiting plate (19) between U-shaped stock guide (18) and arc recess (4).
4. An automated rotary apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the outer side wall of the limiting plate (19) is provided with an opening (17) matched with the scraping rod (6).
5. An automated rotary apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of the upper surface of the disc (2) is an inclined surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920981352.8U CN210995322U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Automatic change rotary equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201920981352.8U CN210995322U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Automatic change rotary equipment |
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CN210995322U true CN210995322U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112090756A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-18 | 衢州学院 | Preliminary sorter of apple |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112090756A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-18 | 衢州学院 | Preliminary sorter of apple |
CN112090756B (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-02-01 | 衢州学院 | Preliminary sorter of apple |
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