CN210991578U

CN210991578U - Ankle pump exercise machine

Info

Publication number: CN210991578U
Application number: CN201921603013.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑鹏云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-23
Filing date: 2019-09-23
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ankle pump exercise machine, which comprises a leg sleeve and a driving device arranged on the leg sleeve, wherein the leg sleeve comprises a sole area for placing a sole and a leg area for accommodating a shank; the sole area is connected with the leg area; the driving device comprises a first air bag and an inflating mechanism; the first air bag is arranged in the sole area and communicated with the inflating mechanism so as to drive the sole to move towards the leg. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the home range of patient's shank and sole can be injectd to the leg cover, makes the gasbag volume grow after aerifing from this, can promote the sole and move towards the shank to volume diminishes after the gasbag is deflated, makes the back sole reset, makes the ankle produce corresponding activity from this. Therefore, the deep venous thrombosis can be prevented and treated, fatal complications are prevented, the functional positions of the two lower limbs can be kept, the movement and the functions of the patient can be trained and protected, the functional deficiency joint muscle necrosis is effectively avoided, the functional protection of the lower limbs of the patient is improved, and the lower limb rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.

Description

Ankle pump exercise machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovered physiotherapy equipment specifically, relates to an ankle pump exercise machine.

Background

Deep vein thrombosis is thrombosis of deep veins caused by various diseases, and 95 percent of deep vein thrombosis occurs in lower limbs, and a small part of deep vein thrombosis also occurs in upper limbs and internal organs. After the deep vein is thrombosed, the far-end blood backflow is blocked, so that the far-end blood stasis is caused, and a series of symptoms such as swelling, pain and the like can appear in a patient. And may induce pulmonary infarction, myocardial infarction and cerebral infarction with extremely high lethality rate.

For patients suffering from paralysis, severe symptoms, double lower limb functional insufficiency, muscular atrophy and the like, because no corresponding medical equipment is used for keeping the functional position and the functional exercise of the lower limbs, a series of irreversible functional deficiencies such as lower limb deformity, foot drop, joint necrosis and the like easily occur to the patients, and great resistance is generated for the later-stage rehabilitation and the social return of the patients.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an ankle pump exercise machine to the low limbs of patient such as paralysis, severe, two low limbs functional insufficiency and muscular atrophy are tempered.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an ankle pump exercise machine, comprising a leg sleeve and a driving device disposed on the leg sleeve, wherein the leg sleeve comprises a sole area for placing a sole of a foot and a leg area for accommodating a shank; the sole area is connected with the leg area; the driving device comprises a first air bag and an inflating mechanism for adjusting the air pressure of the first air bag; the first air bag is arranged in the sole area and communicated with the inflating mechanism so as to drive the sole to move towards the leg.

Optionally, the leg region is provided with an open slot, and the open slot is provided with a plurality of spaced second airbags communicated with the inflation mechanism.

Optionally, one end of the second air bag is fixedly arranged on the leg sleeve, and the other end of the second air bag is provided with a locking structure for adjusting and maintaining the working length of the second air bag;

the leg sleeve is provided with a snap ring, and the other end of the air bag penetrates through the snap ring to adjust and keep the position of the air bag.

Optionally, the locking structure is a hook and loop fastener.

Optionally, the first bladder is disposed at a forefoot location of the sole region.

Optionally, a flexible waterproof cloth is arranged on the joint side of the first air bag and the leg.

Optionally, elastic pads are arranged on two sides of the sole area, and flexible pads are arranged on the tops of the leg areas.

Optionally, the ankle pump exercise machine further comprises a detection device for detecting current air pressure information of the first air bag, a timer for detecting air pressure holding time of the first air bag, and a controller electrically connected to the detection device and the timer, respectively, and the controller is connected to the inflation mechanism.

Optionally, the detection device is a pressure sensor.

Optionally, the controller is a programmable logic controller.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can inject the home range of patient's shank and sole through the leg cover, make the gasbag volume grow after aerifing from this, can promote the sole and move towards the shank to the volume diminishes after the gasbag is deflated, makes the back sole reset, makes the ankle can produce corresponding activity from this, thereby promotes blood circulation, and the help patient tempers the low limbs. In addition, the moving range of the sole can be adjusted by adjusting the inflating state of the air bag, so that the moving range of the ankle can be flexibly adjusted, and the ankle-adjusting device has better practicability. And because of the flexible characteristic of gasbag, can reduce the oppression to patient's sole, improve physiotherapy process's comfort level. Therefore, the functional rehabilitation device can prevent and treat deep venous thrombosis, prevent fatal complications, keep the functional positions of the two lower limbs, exercise and protect the motion and the function of the functional position, effectively avoid the necrosis of the joint muscles with functional deficiency, improve the functional protection of the lower limbs of patients and be beneficial to the rehabilitation of the lower limbs. Therefore, the legs of the patient can effectively promote blood circulation through autonomous movement, and prevent deep venous thrombosis of the two lower limbs so as to prevent fatal complications such as pulmonary embolism, cerebral infarction and the like; meanwhile, the lower limbs of patients suffering from paralysis, severe symptoms, double lower limb dysfunction, muscular atrophy and the like can be effectively exercised, so that serious complications such as double lower limb muscular disuse atrophy, arthrosclerosis necrosis, foot drop and the like can be prevented, the prognosis and function retention of clinical severe patients are improved, and the life quality of the patients is improved.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ankle pump exercise machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an ankle pump exercise machine according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of an ankle pump exercise machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1-leg sleeve, 11-sole area, 12-leg area, 13-open slot, 21-first air bag, 22-second air bag, 3-locking structure, 4-snap ring, 5-elastic cushion and 6-flexible cushion.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely illustrative of example embodiments of the invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many alternate forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

It should be understood that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "vertical", "inner", "outer", and the like, refer to the orientation or positional relationship that is conventionally used to place the product of the present invention, or that is conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are used merely to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.

It is also to be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing one element from another, and are not intended to imply a sequence or importance.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected," "connected," or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a similar manner (e.g., "between … …" versus "directly between … …", "adjacent" versus "directly adjacent", etc.).

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," and/or "including," when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.

In the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of example embodiments. However, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the example embodiments may be practiced without these specific details.

According to the specific embodiment of the utility model, an ankle pump exercise machine is provided, can be used to take exercise paralysed, severe, two low limbs function insufficiency and amyotrophy patient's low limbs. One embodiment of which is shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3. It should be noted that the utility model discloses only show the structural schematic of the ankle pump exercise machine of left foot, the ankle pump exercise machine structure of right foot is rather than the same, for avoiding repetition, does not do here and describe repeatedly.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ankle pump exercise machine includes a leg cover 1 and a driving device provided on the leg cover 1, the leg cover 1 including a ball region 11 for placing a ball of a foot and a leg region 12 for receiving a lower leg; the sole area 11 is connected with the leg area 12; the driving device comprises a first air bag 21 and an inflating mechanism for adjusting the air pressure of the first air bag 21; the first air bag 21 is disposed in the sole area 11 and is communicated with the inflation mechanism to drive the sole to move relative to the leg.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the home range of patient's shank and sole can be injectd to leg cover 1, makes the gasbag volume grow after aerifing from this, can promote the sole and move towards the shank to the volume diminishes after the gasbag is deflated, makes the back sole reset, makes the ankle can produce corresponding activity from this, thereby promotes blood circulation, and the help patient tempers the low limbs. In addition, the moving range of the sole can be adjusted by adjusting the inflating state of the air bag, so that the moving range of the ankle can be flexibly adjusted, and the ankle-adjusting device has better practicability. And based on the flexible characteristics of gasbag, can reduce the oppression to patient's sole, improve physiotherapy process's comfort level to carry out effective exercise to patient's such as paralysis, severe, two low limbs functional insufficiency and muscular atrophy.

The ankle pump exercise machine is the only device which can achieve the aim of passively moving the feet and gradually converting the feet into active contraction of leg muscles so as to actively move the feet in clinical medicine at present. Therefore, the legs of the patient can effectively promote blood circulation through autonomous movement, and the deep venous thrombosis of the two lower limbs is prevented, so that fatal complications such as pulmonary embolism, cerebral infarction and the like are prevented; meanwhile, the lower limbs of patients suffering from paralysis, severe symptoms, double lower limb dysfunction, muscular atrophy and the like can be effectively exercised, so that serious complications such as double lower limb muscular disuse atrophy, arthrosclerosis necrosis, foot drop and the like can be prevented, the prognosis and function retention of clinical severe patients are improved, and the life quality of the patients is improved.

As shown in fig. 1, the leg region 12 is provided with an open slot 13, and the open slot 13 is provided with a plurality of second air cells 22 which are spaced apart and communicate with the inflation mechanism. In this way, massage of the instep and lower leg can be achieved, benefiting the patient for recovery.

It should be noted that the leg region 12 is connected to the sole region 11 to form a support point for fixing the position of the second bladder 22, thereby facilitating the massage of the leg. In order to ensure the massaging effect on the leg portions, the lateral width of the leg portion region 12 should not be excessively large, thereby ensuring that the working area of the second airbag 22 can be satisfied. Specifically, the size of the leg region 12 in the transverse direction is preferably 5cm to 10cm, and the size can be flexibly set according to the circumference of the leg of the patient, which is not limited herein.

In addition, since the leg regions 12 need to provide support, they need to have some rigidity and strength. In the present invention, the leg portion 12 is made of polycarbonate (i.e., PC engineering plastic). In other embodiments, the leg region 12 can be made of any suitable material such as silicone, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU), ABS resin (i.e., acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), or leather, and can be flexibly selected according to actual needs.

Furthermore, the ball region 11 may be made of a light and strong material. In the present invention, the sole region 11 is made of Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) material. In other embodiments, the foam material may be made of any suitable foam material such as polyurethane, and is not limited herein.

In the present invention, the inflating mechanism is an air pump.

In a specific embodiment provided by the present invention, one end of the second air bag 22 is fixedly disposed on the leg sheath 1, and the other end is provided with a locking structure 3 for adjusting and maintaining the working length of the second air bag 22; the leg sleeve 1 is provided with a snap ring 4, and the other end of the air bag penetrates through the snap ring 4 to adjust and maintain the position of the air bag. Thus, the contact areas of the second air bag 22 and the skin of the patient can be respectively adjusted to be proper values according to the sizes of the sole and the leg of the patient, so that the ankle pump exercise machine is suitable for patients with different body sizes, and the application range and the experience comfort level of the ankle pump exercise machine are improved.

The working length of the second bladder 22 referred to herein is a dimension of the second bladder 22 actually applied to the sole or leg of the patient in the sole width direction.

Alternatively, the locking structure 3 is a hook-and-loop fastener, so that the working length of the second airbag 22 can be accurately adjusted to a value most suitable for the patient according to the body size of the patient. And when the magic tape is pasted, the position can be kept by lightly contacting the magic tape, so that the pressure on the skin of a patient can be reduced.

Of course, in other embodiments, the locking structure 3 may also be any suitable component such as a binding band, a hook, a button, etc. to adjust and maintain the working length of the second airbag 22, which may be determined according to actual requirements and will not be described herein.

As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first air bag 21 is disposed at a sole position of the sole region 11, which is beneficial to moving the sole by inflating and deflating the first air bag 21. Of course, the first airbag 21 may also be disposed at the arch of the foot, and may be flexibly disposed according to actual requirements, which is not limited thereto.

In order to improve comfort, the attaching side of the first airbag 21 to the leg portion is provided with a flexible waterproof cloth. Based on the flexible characteristics of the flexible tarpaulin, the oppression to the patient's skin can be reduced to can keep apart sweat, avoid soaking first gasbag 21.

As shown in fig. 1, elastic pads 5 are arranged on two sides of the sole area 11 to reduce the pressure on the instep; the top of the leg region 12 is provided with a flexible pad 6 to reduce compression on the leg and thereby improve comfort. Wherein, cushion 5 can be arbitrary suitable materials such as sponge or rubber, and flexible pad 6 can be cotton, silk matter cloth or sponge, does not do the restriction to this the utility model discloses.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the ankle pump exercise machine further comprises a detecting device for detecting the current air pressure of the first air bag 21, a timer for detecting the air pressure holding time of the first air bag 21, and a controller electrically connected to the detecting device and the timer, wherein the controller is connected to the inflating mechanism. In this way, the detection device can transmit the pressure information of the first air bag 21 to the controller, and the controller judges whether the pressure exceeds the preset value or not and then controls the action of the inflating mechanism. The timer detects the air pressure holding time of the first air bag 21 and transmits the time information to the controller so as to control whether the inflation mechanism needs to perform corresponding actions such as inflation or deflation. Thus, the intelligence of the ankle pump exercise machine is improved.

Wherein it should be noted that, in the utility model discloses in the time of inflating of first gasbag 21 be 5 ~ 15s, the gassing time is 5 ~ 10s, is a cycle of ankle motion from this promptly. Of course, the inflation time and the deflation time of the first air bag 21 can be set to any other suitable values, which is not limited.

The utility model discloses in, detection device is pressure sensor, the controller is programmable logic controller, specifically, select for use the model to be PT124-35 Mpa's pressure sensor, select for use Mitsubishi Q series programmable logic controller, as the control maincenter, this P L C programmable controller can carry out wired connection through signal cable and pressure sensor and time-recorder, can also select for use the mode realization signal transmission of various well-known wireless transmission agreement in the field such as GPRS wireless data transmission module, bluetooth, the utility model discloses do not do too much to this and describe repeatedly.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible combinations.

In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ankle pump exercise machine, characterized by comprising a leg cover (1) and a driving device arranged on the leg cover (1), wherein the leg cover (1) comprises a sole area (11) for placing the sole of a foot and a leg area (12) for accommodating the lower leg; the sole area (11) is connected with the leg area (12);

the driving device comprises a first air bag (21) and an inflating mechanism for adjusting the air pressure of the first air bag (21); the first air bag (21) is arranged in the sole area (11) and is communicated with the inflating mechanism so as to drive the sole to move towards the leg.

2. The ankle pump exercise machine according to claim 1, wherein the leg region (12) is provided with an open slot (13), the open slot (13) being provided with a plurality of spaced apart second air cells (22) which communicate with the inflation mechanism.

3. The ankle pump exercise machine according to claim 2, wherein the second bladder (22) is fixed at one end to the leg cuff (1) and provided at the other end with a locking structure (3) for adjusting and maintaining the working length of the second bladder (22);

the leg sleeve (1) is provided with a snap ring (4), and the other end of the air bag penetrates through the snap ring (4) to adjust and keep the position of the air bag.

4. The ankle pump exercise machine according to claim 3, wherein the locking structure (3) is a hook and loop fastener.

5. The ankle pump exercise machine according to claim 1, wherein the first bladder (21) is provided at a ball location in the ball area (11).

6. The ankle pump exercise machine according to claim 1, wherein the side of the first bladder (21) that is in contact with the leg is provided with a flexible waterproof cloth.

7. The ankle pump exercise machine according to claim 1, wherein elastic pads (5) are provided on both sides of the sole region (11), and flexible pads (6) are provided on the top of the leg region (12).

8. The ankle pump exercise machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a detection device for detecting information on the current air pressure of the first air bag (21), a timer for detecting the air pressure retention time of the first air bag (21), and a controller electrically connected to the detection device and the timer, respectively, wherein the controller is connected to the inflation mechanism.

9. The ankle pump exercise machine according to claim 8, wherein the detection means is a pressure sensor.

10. The ankle pump exercise machine of claim 8, wherein the controller is a programmable logic controller.