CN210986331U - Speaker box device and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Speaker box device and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210986331U
CN210986331U CN201921739872.4U CN201921739872U CN210986331U CN 210986331 U CN210986331 U CN 210986331U CN 201921739872 U CN201921739872 U CN 201921739872U CN 210986331 U CN210986331 U CN 210986331U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
sound
speaker box
cavity
shell
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921739872.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方文兵
惠耀
张哲�
童迪江
吴军
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AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
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AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
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Priority to CN201921739872.4U priority Critical patent/CN210986331U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a loudspeaker box device, which comprises a loudspeaker box for sounding, a heat source separated from the loudspeaker box and a heat conducting piece for connecting the loudspeaker box and the heat source; the loudspeaker box comprises a shell with a first accommodating space, a sound generating unit assembled in the first accommodating space, a sound guide channel formed in the first accommodating space and a heat conducting cover plate; the sound production monomer comprises a vibrating diaphragm for vibrating sound production, the vibrating diaphragm divides the shell into a front sound cavity and a rear cavity, the front sound cavity is communicated with the outside through a sound guide channel to form a front cavity, the shell is provided with a through hole penetrating through the shell and communicated with the front cavity, and a heat conduction cover plate is covered on the through hole; the heat conducting piece comprises a first end fixed on the heat conducting cover plate, a second end fixed on the heat source, a connecting part connecting the first end and the second end, and a heat hysteresis block fixed on the connecting part. The utility model also provides a mobile terminal, compare with the correlation technique, the utility model discloses a speaker box device and mobile terminal's radiating effect is good.

Description

Speaker box device and mobile terminal
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model relates to an acoustoelectric field especially relates to a speaker box device and mobile terminal.
[ background of the invention ]
With the advent of the internet era, the number of mobile terminal devices has increased. Among the mobile devices, the mobile phone is undoubtedly the most common and portable mobile terminal device. Speaker box devices for playing sounds such as music are widely used in mobile terminal devices such as mobile phones.
A mobile terminal device of the related art includes a housing, a screen that is covered on the housing and encloses an accommodation space together with the housing, a heat source, a speaker box device, and a heat conducting member that are accommodated in the accommodation space; the loudspeaker box device comprises a vibrating diaphragm, heat generated by the heat source is conducted to the loudspeaker box device through the heat conducting piece, and when the vibrating diaphragm vibrates, the heat in the loudspeaker box device is dissipated to the outside.
However, in the related art, when the heat generated by the heat source is too much, the heat cannot be dissipated to the outside of the mobile terminal device only through the heat conducting member, which easily causes the accumulation of heat inside the mobile terminal device, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new speaker box device and a mobile terminal to solve the above problems.
[ Utility model ] content
An object of the utility model is to provide a speaker box device and mobile terminal that the radiating effect is good.
In order to achieve the purpose of appeasing, the utility model provides a loudspeaker box device, which comprises a loudspeaker box for sounding, a heat source spaced from the loudspeaker box and a heat conducting piece connecting the loudspeaker box and the heat source; the loudspeaker box comprises a shell with a first accommodating space, a sound generating unit assembled in the first accommodating space, a sound guide channel formed in the first accommodating space and a heat conduction cover plate; the sound production unit comprises a vibrating diaphragm used for vibrating and producing sound, the vibrating diaphragm divides the shell into a front sound cavity and a rear cavity, the front sound cavity is communicated with the outside through the sound guide channel to form a front cavity, the shell is provided with a through hole penetrating through the shell and communicated with the front cavity, and the heat conduction cover plate is covered on the through hole; the heat conducting piece comprises a first end fixed on the heat conducting cover plate, a second end fixed on the heat source, a connecting part connected with the first end and the second end, and a thermal hysteresis block fixed on the connecting part.
Preferably, the housing includes an upper cover and a lower cover covering the upper cover and forming the first receiving space together with the upper cover, the through hole penetrates through the upper cover, and the sound guide channel is formed in the upper cover; the lower cover, the upper cover and the vibrating diaphragm jointly enclose the rear cavity, the heat-conducting cover plate, the vibrating diaphragm and the upper cover jointly enclose the front sound cavity, and the sound-conducting channel is communicated with the outside and jointly forms a front cavity with the front sound cavity.
Preferably, the specific heat capacity of the thermal hysteresis block is greater than the specific heat capacity of the connection portion.
Preferably, the heat-conducting cover plate at least partially falls on the diaphragm along the forward projection of the diaphragm to the diaphragm in the vibration direction of the diaphragm.
Preferably, the orthographic projection of the first end to the heat-conducting cover plate along the vibration direction of the vibrating diaphragm completely falls on the heat-conducting cover plate.
Preferably, the heat-conducting cover plate, the heat-conducting member and the thermal hysteresis block are integrally formed.
Preferably, the heat-conducting cover plate is made of a steel or copper sheet.
Preferably, the heat conducting member is a hollow integrally-formed structure, and the heat conducting member is filled with a heat conducting medium.
Preferably, the heat source is a processor or a battery.
The utility model also provides a mobile terminal, which comprises a shell and a screen which is covered on the shell and forms a second containing space together; the mobile terminal further comprises the loudspeaker box device, and the loudspeaker box device is fixed in the second accommodating space; the shell is provided with a sound outlet penetrating through the shell, the sound outlet is communicated with the front sound cavity through the sound guide channel and is used for conducting heat generated by the heat source and/or heat stored in the thermal hysteresis block to the front sound cavity through the heat conducting piece and then radiating the heat to the outside of the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the loudspeaker box device and the mobile terminal of the utility model have the advantages that the heat hysteresis block is arranged on the heat conducting piece connecting the loudspeaker box and the heat source; for storing and releasing heat; when the heat source works at high power and the heat dissipation efficiency of the loudspeaker box is not enough to dissipate heat and cool down in time, the heat conducting piece conducts part of heat generated by the heat source to the heat hysteresis block for temporary storage, when the heat source works at low power, the heat dissipation is less, at the moment, the heat hysteresis block conducts the stored heat to the loudspeaker box through the heat conducting piece, and then convection heat dissipation is realized through the loudspeaker box, so that the heat dissipation problem of the heat source during high-power work is solved, rapid cooling is realized, and the heat dissipation effect is better.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive work, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a speaker box device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the speaker box device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is another exploded schematic view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the speaker box device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the mobile terminal of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by C in fig. 6.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a speaker box apparatus 100 and a mobile terminal 200 using the speaker box apparatus 100.
Speaker box device 100 including be used for the speaker box 1 of sound production, with heat source 2, the connection that 1 interval of speaker box set up speaker box 1 with heat conduction piece 3 of heat source 2 is fixed in thermal retardation piece 4 on the heat conduction piece 3.
The speaker box 1 includes a housing 11 having a first receiving space 10, a sound generating unit 12 mounted in the first receiving space 10, and a heat conductive cover 13.
The housing 11 is provided with a through hole 1101 and a sound guide channel 1102 penetrating through the housing, and the through hole 1101 and the sound guide channel 1102 are spaced from each other.
The housing 11 includes an upper cover 111 and a lower cover 112 covering the upper cover 111, and the upper cover 111 and the lower cover 112 together enclose a first accommodating space 10; the through hole 1101 and the sound guide channel 1102 are both disposed at the upper cover 111 in a spaced manner.
The sounding unit 12 includes a diaphragm 121 for vibrating and sounding, and the diaphragm 121 divides the casing 11 into a front sound cavity 101 and a rear cavity 102. The sound guide channel 1102 is communicated with the outside and forms a front cavity 110 with the front sound cavity 101 for lateral sound production; the through hole 1101 communicates with the front chamber 101.
The heat-conducting cover plate 13 is made of a material with good heat-conducting property, such as a copper sheet, a steel sheet, and the like. The heat conducting cover plate 13 covers the through hole 1101, and at least a part of the orthographic projection of the vibrating diaphragm 121 along the vibration direction of the vibrating diaphragm 121 falls on the vibrating diaphragm 121, that is, the heat conducting cover plate 13 is opposite to or partially opposite to the vibrating diaphragm 121.
Specifically, the lower cover 112, the upper cover 111 and the diaphragm 121 together enclose the rear cavity 102; the heat conducting cover plate 13, the diaphragm 121 and the upper cover 111 together enclose the front acoustic cavity 101.
The heat source 2 is capable of generating heat, and is an electronic component mounted on the mobile terminal 200, and generates a large amount of heat in the working process of the mobile terminal 200, such as a processor, a battery, a sensor, or the like.
The heat conducting member 3 is a hollow integrally formed structure, and is filled with a heat conducting medium, such as heat conducting silicone grease, cooling liquid, and the like, and includes a first end 31, a second end 32, and a connecting portion 33 connecting the first end 31 and the second end 32. The first end 31 is attached to the heat conducting cover plate 13 and far away from one side of the upper cover, and the second end 32 and the first end 31 are arranged at intervals and attached to the heat source 2.
The thermal retardation block 4 is made of a material capable of storing heat and having a large specific heat capacity, such as lithium 3582, and in this embodiment, the thermal retardation block 4 is made of lithium 3582 for storing and releasing heat. The thermal hysteresis block 4 is fixed to the heat conductive member 3, specifically, to the connecting portion 33.
When the heat source 2 works at a high power and the heat dissipation efficiency of the loudspeaker box 1 is not enough to dissipate heat and cool down in time, the heat conducting piece 3 conducts part of heat generated by the heat source to the thermal hysteresis block 4 for temporary storage, when the heat source 2 works at a low power, the heat dissipation is less, at the moment, the thermal hysteresis block 4 conducts the stored heat to the loudspeaker box 1 through the heat conducting piece 3, and then the convection heat dissipation is realized through the loudspeaker box 1.
Specifically, the heat generated by the heat source 2 is partially conducted to the second end 32 and then finally conducted to the first end 31 through the connection portion 33. The first end 31 conducts heat to the front acoustic cavity 101 through the heat conductive cover 13 and the through hole 1101, and the diaphragm 121 vibrates to push air inside the front acoustic cavity 101 and then circulates with the outside through the sound conduction channel 1102, so as to radiate heat to the outside of the housing 11. When the diaphragm 121 vibrates to make the front acoustic cavity 101 become small in volume, the diaphragm 121 exhausts a part of air in the front acoustic cavity 101 to the outside through the sound guide channel 1102; when the volume of the front sound cavity 101 becomes larger, the external air is sucked into the front sound cavity 101 through the sound guide channel 1102, so that convection between the front sound cavity 101 and the external air is realized, and heat is dissipated to the outside of the shell 11 along with the convection of the air, so that partial heat dissipation is realized.
The vibration of the diaphragm 121 may be in a sound-emitting form or a non-sound-emitting form, and both the vibration and the non-sound-emitting form can radiate heat conducted to the front sound cavity 101 to the outside along with air, so that the speaker box 1 can exclusively perform a heat radiation work. For example, when a low frequency lower than 1000Hz is input to the speaker box 1, the low frequency sound generated in the speaker box 1 is not heard by human ears. In a specific application, the loudspeaker box 1 can play the pulse signal independently when not executing a music playing task; the loudspeaker enclosure 1 may also superimpose the pulse signal into the music signal when performing a music playing task. Because the signal is an ultra-low frequency pulse signal, the signal can not be heard by human ears and the normal listening effect is not influenced.
When the heat source 2 works at high power, more heat is generated, and all heat cannot be dissipated out of the shell immediately through the heat dissipation mode; part of heat generated by the heat source 2 is conducted to the connecting part 33 through the second end 32, and the thermal hysteresis block 4 is fixedly connected with the connecting part 33, so that heat which cannot be conducted to the loudspeaker box 1 in time is stored, and the rapid cooling of the heat source 2 is realized.
In this embodiment, the thermal retardation block 4 is a solid structure, made of lithium 3582, and is in fixed contact with one end of the connecting portion 33 close to the heat source 2; specifically, the connecting portion 33 penetrates through the whole thermal retardation block 4, so that the contact area between the thermal retardation block 4 and the connecting portion 33 is maximized, which is beneficial to timely conducting heat to the thermal retardation block 4, and further storing heat, thereby realizing rapid cooling of the heat source 2.
When the working power of the heat source 2 is small, that is, the amount of heat emitted is small, the connecting portion 33 conducts the heat stored in the thermal hysteresis block 3 and the heat generated by the heat source 2 to the first end 31, and the first end 31 conducts the heat to the heat-conducting cover plate 13; the heat-conducting cover plate 13 is opposite to or partially opposite to the diaphragm 121, and the structure enables the part of the heat-conducting cover plate 13 corresponding to the diaphragm 121 to be in high-speed airflow; when the vibrating diaphragm 121 vibrates to push air to flow, the heat conducting cover plate 13 conducts heat to the front sound cavity 101, and the front sound cavity 101 is communicated with the outside through the sound conducting channel 1102, so that the heat is radiated to the outside of the shell 11.
Preferably, the structure of the first end 31 is not limited, for example, in the present embodiment, the first end 31 has a rectangular shape; the orthographic projection of the first end 31 to the heat-conducting cover plate 13 along the vibration direction of the diaphragm 121 completely falls on the heat-conducting cover plate 13, so as to ensure the heat dissipation area between the first end 31 and the heat-conducting cover plate 13, thereby ensuring the reliability of heat dissipation; and the width of the first end 31 is greater than that of the connecting part 33, so that the contact area between the first end and the heat-conducting cover plate 13 is increased, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the heat conducting member 3, the thermal hysteresis block 4 and the heat conducting cover plate 13 are integrally formed, so that the problem of the heat conducting cover plate 13 and the thermal hysteresis block 4 falling off is avoided, the thermal hysteresis 4 and the heat conducting member 3 are better fixed, the heat conducting cover plate 13 and the heat conducting member 3 are better fixed, and the stability of the speaker box device 100 in the heat dissipation process is improved.
Please refer to fig. 1-7, the mobile terminal 200 of the present invention includes a housing 6, a screen 5 covering the housing 6 and forming a second receiving space 60, and the speaker box device 100 of the present invention.
The speaker box device 100 is disposed in the second receiving space 60, the housing 6 is disposed with a sound outlet 61 penetrating through the housing 6, the sound outlet is in air communication with the sound guide channel 1102, and further communicates the front sound cavity 101 with the outside, so as to form a side heat dissipation structure of the mobile terminal 200.
The heat emitted by the heat source 2 and the heat stored in the thermal hysteresis block 4 or the heat emitted by one of the two structures is conducted to the heat-conducting cover plate 13 through the heat-conducting member 3; the heat conducting cover plate 13 conducts heat to the front acoustic cavity 101; when the diaphragm 121 vibrates, the heat of the front acoustic cavity 101 is dissipated to the outside through the sound guide channel 1102 and the sound outlet 61, so that a heat dissipation effect is achieved, and the heat dissipation effect of the mobile terminal 200 is better.
Compared with the prior art, the loudspeaker box device and the mobile terminal of the utility model have the advantages that the heat hysteresis block is arranged on the heat conducting piece connecting the loudspeaker box and the heat source; for storing and releasing heat; when the heat source works at high power and the heat dissipation efficiency of the loudspeaker box is not enough to dissipate heat and cool down in time, the heat conducting piece conducts part of heat generated by the heat source to the heat hysteresis block for temporary storage, when the heat source works at low power, the heat dissipation is less, at the moment, the heat hysteresis block conducts the stored heat to the loudspeaker box through the heat conducting piece, and then convection heat dissipation is realized through the loudspeaker box, so that the heat dissipation problem of the heat source during high-power work is solved, rapid cooling is realized, and the heat dissipation effect is better.
The utility model provides an above only do the embodiment of the utility model not consequently the restriction the patent scope of the utility model, all utilize the utility model discloses equivalent structure or equivalent flow transform that the content of description and drawing was done, or direct or indirect application is in other relevant technical field, all the same reason is included the utility model discloses an in the patent protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. A speaker box assembly comprising a speaker box for generating sound, a heat source spaced from the speaker box, and a thermally conductive member connecting the speaker box and the heat source; the loudspeaker box comprises a shell with a first accommodating space, a sound generating unit assembled in the first accommodating space, a sound guide channel formed in the first accommodating space and a heat conduction cover plate; the sound production unit comprises a vibrating diaphragm used for vibrating and producing sound, the vibrating diaphragm divides the shell into a front sound cavity and a rear cavity, the front sound cavity is communicated with the outside through the sound guide channel to form a front cavity, the shell is provided with a through hole penetrating through the shell and communicated with the front cavity, and the heat conduction cover plate is covered on the through hole; the heat conducting part comprises a first end fixed on the heat conducting cover plate, a second end fixed on the heat source, a connecting part connecting the first end and the second end, and a heat hysteresis block fixed on the connecting part.
2. The speaker box apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing includes an upper cover and a lower cover covering the upper cover and forming the first receiving space together with the upper cover, the through hole penetrates through the upper cover, and the sound guide channel is formed in the upper cover; the lower cover, the upper cover and the vibrating diaphragm jointly enclose the rear cavity, the heat-conducting cover plate, the vibrating diaphragm and the upper cover jointly enclose the front sound cavity, and the sound-conducting channel is communicated with the outside and jointly forms the front cavity with the front sound cavity.
3. The speaker box assembly of claim 1, wherein the thermal hysteresis block has a specific heat capacity greater than the specific heat capacity of the connection portion.
4. A loudspeaker enclosure device according to claim 1, wherein the heat-conducting cover plate at least partly rests on the diaphragm in an orthographic projection of the diaphragm in the direction of vibration of the diaphragm.
5. The speaker box assembly of claim 4, wherein an orthographic projection of the first end onto the thermally conductive cover plate along the direction of vibration of the diaphragm falls entirely on the thermally conductive cover plate.
6. The speaker box assembly of claim 1, wherein the thermally conductive cover plate, the thermally conductive member, and the thermal hysteresis block are integrally formed.
7. The speaker box assembly of claim 1, wherein the thermally conductive cover plate is made of steel or copper sheet.
8. The speaker box assembly of claim 1, wherein the thermally conductive member is a hollow, one-piece structure and is filled with a thermally conductive medium.
9. The speaker box assembly of claim 1, wherein the heat source is a processor or a battery.
10. A mobile terminal comprises a shell and a screen, wherein the screen is covered on the shell and forms a second accommodating space together; the mobile terminal further comprises the speaker box device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the speaker box device being fixed in the second accommodating space; the shell is provided with a sound outlet penetrating through the shell, the sound outlet is communicated with the front sound cavity through the sound guide channel and is used for conducting heat generated by the heat source and/or heat stored in the thermal hysteresis block to the front sound cavity through the heat conducting piece and then radiating the heat to the outside of the shell.
CN201921739872.4U 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Speaker box device and mobile terminal Expired - Fee Related CN210986331U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921739872.4U CN210986331U (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Speaker box device and mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921739872.4U CN210986331U (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Speaker box device and mobile terminal

Publications (1)

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CN210986331U true CN210986331U (en) 2020-07-10

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CN201921739872.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210986331U (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Speaker box device and mobile terminal

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113395617A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-14 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and electronic device
CN115996262A (en) * 2021-10-18 2023-04-21 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Terminal, temperature adjustment method, temperature adjustment device and storage medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113395617A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-14 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and electronic device
CN113395617B (en) * 2021-05-31 2022-10-18 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and electronic device
CN115996262A (en) * 2021-10-18 2023-04-21 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Terminal, temperature adjustment method, temperature adjustment device and storage medium

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200710

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