CN210983493U - Cold chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system based on NB-IOT - Google Patents
Cold chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system based on NB-IOT Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210983493U CN210983493U CN201921837659.7U CN201921837659U CN210983493U CN 210983493 U CN210983493 U CN 210983493U CN 201921837659 U CN201921837659 U CN 201921837659U CN 210983493 U CN210983493 U CN 210983493U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain logistics
- cold
- iot
- monitoring
- tracking system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012568 clinical material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a cold chain logistics monitoring, warning and tracker based on NB-IOT, including on-the-spot humiture collection and sending terminal, NB-IOT basic station, cold chain logistics cloud platform, prevent hot wall, monitoring personnel terminal and cold chain logistics monitoring center, a plurality of on-the-spot humiture collections and sending terminal distribute in each scene of cold chain logistics, each on-the-spot humiture collection and sending terminal respectively with NB-IOT basic station wireless connection, NB-IOT basic station connect cold chain logistics cloud platform, cold chain logistics cloud platform connect and prevent hot wall, prevent that hot wall passes through the internet and connect monitoring personnel terminal, cold chain logistics monitoring center respectively, on-the-spot humiture collection and sending terminal include NB-IOT communication device. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of automatic monitoring, tracking, warning, practice thrift the cost, avoid monitoring personnel tired and lacked and subjective interference drawback.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of and cold chain logistics equipment technique and specifically relates to a cold chain logistics monitoring, warning and tracker based on NB-IOT.
Background
For example, biological agents, clinical materials and medicines often have strict requirements on the environment (such as temperature and humidity) in the processes of production, storage, transportation and sale, and the environment is slightly abnormal and deteriorates due to slight abnormality of the surrounding environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a cold chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system based on NB-IOT.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
a cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system based on NB-IOT comprises field temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminals, an NB-IOT base station, a cold-chain logistics cloud platform, a firewall, monitoring personnel terminals and a cold-chain logistics monitoring center, wherein the field temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminals are distributed on each field of cold-chain logistics, each field temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminal is in wireless connection with the NB-IOT base station respectively, the NB-IOT base station is connected with a cold-chain logistics cloud platform, the cold-chain logistics cloud platform is connected with the firewall, the firewall is connected with the monitoring personnel terminals and the cold-chain logistics monitoring center through the Internet respectively, and the field temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminals comprise NB-IOT communication devices.
Preferably, the on-site temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminal further comprises a microcontroller, a temperature and humidity sensor, a GPS positioning device, a liquid crystal display device and a buzzer for realizing alarming, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor, the GPS positioning device, the liquid crystal display device and the buzzer are respectively connected with the microcontroller, and the NB-IOT communication device is connected with the microcontroller.
Preferably, the cold-chain logistics monitoring center comprises a DE LL R940 rack server connected to the Internet, and the cold-chain logistics cloud platform adopts a OneNET platform.
Preferably, the monitoring personnel terminal comprises a smart phone and a tablet computer.
Preferably, the microcontroller adopts an STM32F103 chip.
Preferably, the NB-IOT communication device is M5310-A.
Preferably, the GPS positioning device adopts AT 6558.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity sensor adopts DHT 11.
Preferably, the buzzer adopts an active buzzer.
Preferably, the liquid crystal display device adopts L CD 1602.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the utility model discloses a scene humiture is gathered and is sent terminal and be equipped with temperature and humidity sensor, GPS positioner, microcontroller, need not the monitoring personnel scene and follow, can accomplish the collection of information such as the position of article in the cold chain transportation, time and environment humiture automatically, has practiced thrift the time cost, has avoided monitoring personnel tired lackluster and drawback scheduling problem such as subjective interference;
2. the utility model discloses a scene humiture is gathered and is sent terminal and be equipped with NB-IOT communication device, and NB-IOT communication device passes through NB-IOT basic station with the present environment of article, position and the time information that scene humiture was gathered and send terminal was gathered and conveys cold chain logistics cloud platform, through in being applied to the communication of cold chain logistics with NB-IOT, can enlarge the monitoring coverage area of cold chain logistics, make accessible article terminal quantity more, the data bulk is bigger, and article terminal's cost and consumption have obtained reducing remarkably;
3. information such as the position, time, environment temperature and humidity of the article in the cold chain transportation process is stored in a cold chain logistics cloud platform, so that the whole process (including transportation environment, transportation route and time) of the article in the cold chain transportation is tracked in real time and restored afterwards;
4. information such as the position, time, environment temperature and humidity of an article in the cold chain transportation process can be sent to a monitoring personnel terminal and a cold chain logistics monitoring center through the NB-IOT communication device and the NB-IOT base station, and a buzzer is further arranged at the field temperature and humidity acquisition and sending terminal, so that the blind spot problem of monitoring, alarming and tracking in the cold chain logistics process is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures indicate:
1. the system comprises a field temperature and humidity acquisition and sending terminal, 2, a temperature and humidity sensor, 3, a GPS (global positioning system) positioning device, 4, a microcontroller, 5, an NB-IOT (environmental friendly technology-internet technology) communication device, 6, a liquid crystal display device, 7, a buzzer, 8, an NB-IOT base station, 9, a cold-chain logistics cloud platform, 10, a firewall, 11, the Internet, 12, a monitoring personnel terminal, 13 and a cold-chain logistics monitoring center.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
The NB-IOT (Narrow Band Internet of Things) has the advantages of wide coverage, low power consumption, low cost and large capacity, can provide comprehensive cellular data connection coverage, supports the networking of equipment with long standby time, and is very suitable for the connection and communication of field transportation articles in cold-chain logistics.
The utility model relates to a cold chain logistics monitoring, warning and tracker based on NB-IOT, gather and send terminal 1, NB-IOT basic station 8, cold chain logistics cloud platform 9, prevent hot wall 10, cold chain logistics monitoring center 13 and monitoring personnel terminal 12 including on-the-spot humiture.
On-the-spot humiture collection and sending terminal 1 attaches on the removal transportation article in the cold chain transportation, distributes in each scene of cold chain commodity circulation, is the utility model discloses entire system's front end. The on-site temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminal 1 is responsible for acquiring the environment temperature and humidity, position and time information of the currently transported goods, and transmitting the information and the unique serial number of the goods to the cold chain logistics cloud platform 9 through the NB-IOT base station 8. The on-site temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminal 1 comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 2, a GPS positioning device 3, a microcontroller 4, an NB-IOT communication device 5, a liquid crystal display device 6 and a buzzer 7. The microcontroller 4 serves as a master control center and is connected to other devices. The NB-IOT communication device 5 wirelessly communicates with the NB-IOT base station 8, and the NB-IOT base station 8 wirelessly communicates with the cold-chain logistics cloud platform 9. The cold-chain logistics cloud platform 9 is connected with a firewall 10, and the firewall 10 is respectively connected with a cold-chain logistics monitoring center 13 and a monitoring personnel terminal 12 through the internet 11.
Preferably, the microcontroller 4 serving as a control core selects STM32F103, runs a field environment data acquisition and sending program and is responsible for acquiring and sending information such as the current environment, the position and the time of an article in real time, the GPS positioning device 3 selects AT6558 and is responsible for acquiring the position and the time information of the article transportation field, the temperature and humidity sensor 2 selects DHT11 and is responsible for acquiring the temperature and humidity information of the article transportation field, the NB-IOT communication device 5 selects M5310-A and is responsible for transmitting the acquired information of the current environment, the position and the time of the article to the cold-chain logistics cloud platform 9 through the NB-IOT base station 8, the liquid crystal display device 6 selects L CD1602 and is responsible for displaying the current temperature and humidity, the position, the time and the running state (normal/alarm) information, and the buzzer 7 selects an active buzzer 7 and is responsible for giving an alarm when the environment temperature and humidity of the article is abnormal.
And the NB-IOT base station 8 is responsible for on-site temperature and humidity acquisition and data transmission between the sending terminal 1 and the cold-chain logistics cloud platform 9.
And the cold-chain logistics cloud platform 9 is responsible for receiving and storing the article logistics information transmitted from each on-site temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminal 1. Through the information, the cold-chain logistics monitoring center 13 and monitoring personnel can perform real-time monitoring in the logistics transportation process and can also perform after-investigation after the logistics transportation process. Preferably, the cold-chain logistics cloud platform 9 adopts a OneNET platform.
And the firewall 10 is responsible for isolating the cold-chain logistics cloud platform 9 and the internet 11 and protecting the logistics information stored in the cold-chain logistics cloud platform 9.
The cold-chain logistics monitoring center 13 runs a cold-chain logistics background monitoring program and is responsible for setting a goods transportation route (GPS position information of a plurality of key nodes), a latest period (latest arrival time of each key node) and judging abnormity, in the cold-chain logistics process, whether the goods are abnormal in transportation route or time is judged by continuously comparing the preset transportation route of the goods, the latest period and the current position and time information of the goods, if the transportation route is abnormal (suspected goods are stolen) or the transportation time is abnormal (suspected goods are lost or the transportation time is delayed), a monitoring person is immediately informed through a mobile phone APP, the cold-chain logistics monitoring center 13 comprises a DE LL R940 rack-mounted server connected to the Internet, and the server runs the cold-chain logistics background monitoring program.
The utility model discloses the during operation at first sets for basic information such as the humiture scope (humiture bound), the transportation route (the positional information of key node), time limit (the latest arrival time of every key node) and sequence number that article allow through cold chain logistics monitoring center 13. After cold chain logistics starts, current environment data, GPS position and time data are collected regularly by the on-site temperature and humidity collecting and sending terminal 1 following the goods and are sent to the cold chain logistics cloud platform 9 through the NB-IOT communication device 5. If current temperature or humidity have surpassed predetermined scope, on-the-spot bee calling organ 7 sends the chimes of doom, and cold chain logistics monitoring center 13 sends on-the-spot environmental anomaly alarm information to monitoring personnel terminal 12 through cell-phone APP simultaneously. In the whole cold chain transportation process of the article, the cold chain logistics monitoring center 13 compares the current position and time information of the article with the preset transportation route and the latest arrival time. If the current position of the article is clearly deviated from the preset transportation route, the cold-chain logistics monitoring center 13 sends alarm information of the abnormal transportation route to monitoring personnel through a mobile phone APP. If the time that article arrived key node is later than presetting latest time, cold chain logistics monitoring center 13 will send the alarm information of transportation time anomaly to monitoring personnel through cell-phone APP. During or after the transportation of the goods is completed, monitoring personnel can inquire, track and restore the transportation information of the goods through the cold-chain logistics cloud platform 9.
The utility model discloses the system not only can gather in real time and preserve by information such as position, time and the environment humiture of monitoring object in the cold chain transportation to real-time tracking and tracking after, report to the police to the monitoring personnel when taking place that environment humiture is unusual, transportation route is unusual or the transit time is unusual moreover by monitoring object.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope of the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system based on NB-IOT is characterized by comprising field temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminals (1), NB-IOT base stations (8), cold-chain logistics cloud platforms (9), firewalls (10), monitoring personnel terminals (12) and a cold-chain logistics monitoring center (13), wherein the field temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminals (1) are distributed on each field of cold-chain logistics, each field temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminal (1) is respectively in wireless connection with the NB-IOT base stations (8), the NB-IOT base stations (8) are connected with the cold-chain logistics cloud platforms (9), the cold-chain logistics cloud platforms (9) are connected with the firewalls (10), the firewalls (10) are respectively connected with the monitoring personnel terminals (12) and the cold-chain logistics monitoring center (13) through the Internet (11), the on-site temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminal (1) comprises an NB-IOT communication device (5).
2. The cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system based on NB-IOT of claim 1, characterized in that the on-site temperature and humidity acquisition and transmission terminal (1) further comprises a microcontroller (4), a temperature and humidity sensor (2) respectively connected with the microcontroller (4), a GPS positioning device (3), a liquid crystal display device (6) and a buzzer (7) for realizing alarming, wherein the NB-IOT communication device (5) is connected with the microcontroller (4).
3. The NB-IOT based cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system of claim 1, wherein the cold-chain logistics monitoring center (13) comprises a DE LL R940 rack server connected to the Internet, and the cold-chain logistics cloud platform (9) adopts a OneNet platform.
4. The NB-IOT based cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarming, and tracking system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring personnel terminal (12) comprises a smart phone or a tablet computer.
5. The NB-IOT based cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarming, and tracking system of claim 2, wherein the microcontroller (4) employs an STM32F103 chip.
6. The NB-IOT based cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarm, and tracking system of claim 2, wherein the NB-IOT communications device (5) is M5310-a.
7. The NB-IOT based cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarm and tracking system of claim 2, wherein the GPS positioning device (3) employs AT 6558.
8. The NB-IOT based cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarm and tracking system of claim 2, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor (2) employs DHT 11.
9. An NB-IOT based cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarm and tracking system in accordance with claim 2, wherein the buzzer (7) is an active buzzer.
10. The NB-IOT based cold-chain logistics monitoring, alarm and tracking system of claim 2, wherein the liquid crystal display device (6) is L CD 1602.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921837659.7U CN210983493U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Cold chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system based on NB-IOT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921837659.7U CN210983493U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Cold chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system based on NB-IOT |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210983493U true CN210983493U (en) | 2020-07-10 |
Family
ID=71459700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921837659.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210983493U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Cold chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system based on NB-IOT |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210983493U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112766845A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-07 | 北京码牛科技有限公司 | Logistics information link system based on Internet of things |
| CN113483817A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-08 | 四川虹美智能科技有限公司 | Recording system and method for transport environment parameters |
| CN115273420A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 郴州恒维电子有限公司 | Cold-chain logistics turnover box management system based on bistable liquid crystal sheet |
| CN115936560A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江迪安深海冷链物流有限公司 | Closed loop cold chain monitoring method |
-
2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201921837659.7U patent/CN210983493U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112766845A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-07 | 北京码牛科技有限公司 | Logistics information link system based on Internet of things |
| CN113483817A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-08 | 四川虹美智能科技有限公司 | Recording system and method for transport environment parameters |
| CN115273420A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 郴州恒维电子有限公司 | Cold-chain logistics turnover box management system based on bistable liquid crystal sheet |
| CN115936560A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江迪安深海冷链物流有限公司 | Closed loop cold chain monitoring method |
| CN115936560B (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-08-15 | 浙江迪安深海冷链物流有限公司 | Closed loop cold chain monitoring method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210983493U (en) | Cold chain logistics monitoring, alarming and tracking system based on NB-IOT | |
| CN103700154B (en) | Beidou-based special article positioning and supervision method and system | |
| RU2010126175A (en) | DISTRIBUTION BASED ON ACTIVE TAGS | |
| CN101656013A (en) | Vehicle-mounted monitoring alarm terminal, system and alarm method | |
| CN101950462A (en) | Forest fire prevention positioning prewarning monitoring system | |
| US10657340B2 (en) | Systems and methods for improved tag position tracking | |
| CN104408593A (en) | Real-time integrated positioning and monitoring system for cargos and monitoring method thereof | |
| CN204694827U (en) | Smart machine and battery electric quantity remote management devices thereof and system | |
| CN202433960U (en) | Cold chain logistics system information acquisition terminal based on product electronic code | |
| CN103246970A (en) | Warehouse managing and monitoring system | |
| US11200535B1 (en) | Systems and methods of wireless communication for inventory management | |
| CN107426815A (en) | A kind of instrument supervisory systems and its method of work based on indoor positioning technologies | |
| CN107959921A (en) | A kind of positioning via network system and method based on BLE technologies | |
| CN202711031U (en) | Real-time monitoring warning device for temperature and humidity of mobile cold chain equipment based on wireless communication | |
| CN114781838A (en) | Cold chain distribution tracing method, system, device and storage medium based on big data | |
| CN108151890A (en) | A kind of bus duct temperature collecting device based on LoRa and Contiki systems | |
| CN202711030U (en) | Real-time monitoring warning device for temperature and humidity of stationary type cold chain equipment based on wireless communication | |
| CN204808030U (en) | Warehouse monitored control system based on thing networking | |
| CN203376778U (en) | Storage management and monitor system | |
| CN111724556A (en) | Anti-theft tracking method, device and system for seismic instrument | |
| CN202904397U (en) | A management system capable of monitoring temperature of a cold chain device in real time and giving overtemperature and power-off alarm | |
| CN205262616U (en) | Cold chain logistics temperature remote monitering system | |
| CN203399147U (en) | Continuous monitoring alarm system for microenvironment of cool storage case | |
| CN102215603A (en) | Acoustic array sensor network system for positioning explosion point | |
| CN110278043A (en) | A kind of method, gateway and storage medium monitoring link load by Bluetooth beacon |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200710 |