CN210977745U

CN210977745U - Floating hydroelectric generation device

Info

Publication number: CN210977745U
Application number: CN201922192766.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜春; 姜建勋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a showy hydroelectric generation device, including showy plate, balancing weight, fixed stock, generator, bearing and baffle, the intercommunication groove has been seted up to the centre on showy plate right side, and showy plate right side around both ends fixed mounting have waterproof housing to the left side fixed mounting who showy plate top has fixed box, the inside fixed mounting of fixed box has the baffle, and the inboard laminating of baffle is provided with the balancing weight to the fixed pull ring of top welded connection of balancing weight, the inside of showy plate is provided with fixed stock, and the top welded connection of fixed stock has spacing fixture block, the internal rotation groove has all been seted up to both sides around showy plate is inside, and the top in internal rotation groove rotates and is connected with the connecting axle to the outside welded connection of connecting axle. The floating hydroelectric generation device is suitable for the water area with high water mobility, is convenient to adjust according to the water flow and the water level, and improves the electric energy collection efficiency.

Description

Floating hydroelectric generation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydroelectric power generation technical field specifically is a float hydroelectric power generation device.

Background

Hydroelectric power generation is one of power generation modes, mainly utilizes natural energy to generate power, converts mechanical energy generated by water flow into electric energy, and a common hydroelectric power generation device is provided with a dam sluice to generate power, and the dam sluice is opened to enable the water flow to drive a turbine to rotate so as to generate power.

Some hydroelectric power plants currently on the market:

(1) dam sluice power generation can only carry out power generation once when the sluice is opened, and tidal power generation can only carry out power generation when the tide rises and falls, so that the uninterrupted power generation can not be carried out by fully utilizing water energy;

(2) because the water level heights in different periods are different, part of the hydroelectric generation devices are inconvenient to adjust the height of the device according to the water level heights.

We have therefore proposed a floating hydroelectric power generating apparatus in order to solve the problems set out above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a float hydroelectric generation device to solve some hydroelectric generation device on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and be not convenient for make full use of hydroenergy and carry out uninterrupted power generation, the water level height in different periods is different moreover, is not convenient for according to the high problem of highly adjusting self of water level.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a floating hydroelectric generation device comprises a floating plate block, a balancing weight, a fixed anchor rod, a generator, a bearing and a partition plate, wherein a communication groove is formed in the middle of the right side of the floating plate block, waterproof shells are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the floating plate block, a fixed box is fixedly installed at the left side above the floating plate block, the partition plate is fixedly installed inside the fixed box, the balancing weight is arranged on the inner side of the partition plate in a fit manner, a fixed pull ring is welded and connected to the top of the balancing weight, the fixed anchor rod is arranged inside the floating plate block, a limiting clamping block is welded and connected to the top of the fixed anchor rod, inner rotary grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inside of the floating plate block, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the upper portion of each inner, the top of the connecting shaft is provided with a generator, and a bearing is arranged between the bottom of the connecting shaft and the floating plate.

Preferably, the shape of the cross section on the right side of the floating plate is circular, the shape of the cross section on the left side of the floating plate is an isosceles triangular prism, and the front side and the rear side on the left side of the floating plate are tangent to the right side of the floating plate.

Preferably, the front and back surfaces of the fixed box and the front and back surfaces of the floating plate are on the same plane, the fixed box, the partition plates and the floating plate are fixedly connected, and the partition plates are vertically distributed in the fixed box in a staggered manner.

Preferably, the outer wall of balancing weight and the inner wall of fixed box all laminate mutually, and the axis of balancing weight and the axis of fixed pull ring are on same straight line.

Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed anchor rod is mutually attached to the inner wall of the communicating groove, the fixed anchor rod penetrates through the floating plate, the diameter of the fixed anchor rod is smaller than that of the limiting clamping block, and the floating plate and the fixed anchor rod form a rotating structure through the communicating groove.

Preferably, the rotating rods and the rotating plates are distributed on the outer side of the connecting shaft in a central symmetry manner, the rotating plates and the grooves are both in a spherical crown shape, and the inner rotating grooves and the connecting shaft are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the floating plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this float hydroelectric generation device:

(1) the device is provided with the fixed anchor rod, the floating plate can be limited through the fixed anchor rod penetrating through the inside of the device, so that the device can be always kept horizontal when floating on the water surface, the device is suitable for some water areas with larger water flow, and the height can be automatically adjusted according to the water level through the fixed anchor rod and the floating plate;

(2) the balancing weight is arranged in the device, so that the device can be conveniently kept horizontal through the gravity center position of the balancing weight adjusting device, and the floating plate can not well move up and down according to different water levels due to overlarge pressure at one end of the device;

(3) the special appearance of the floating plate of the device enables the tip at the left side of the plate to always point to the water flow direction, so that the generators at the front side and the rear side of the device can collect electric energy more efficiently, and the using effect of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall top view structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the floating plate and the connecting shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a floating plate; 2. a communicating groove; 3. a waterproof housing; 4. a fixing box; 5. a balancing weight; 6. fixing a pull ring; 7. fixing an anchor rod; 8. a limiting clamping block; 9. an inner rotary groove; 10. a connecting shaft; 11. a rotating rod; 12. rotating the plate; 13. a groove; 14. a generator; 15. a bearing; 16. a separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a floating hydroelectric generation device comprises a floating plate 1, a communicating groove 2, a waterproof shell 3, a fixed box 4, a balancing weight 5, a fixed pull ring 6, a fixed anchor rod 7, a limiting fixture block 8, an inner rotating groove 9, a connecting shaft 10, a rotating rod 11, a rotating plate 12, a groove 13, a generator 14, a bearing 15 and a baffle 16, wherein the communicating groove 2 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the floating plate 1, the waterproof shell 3 is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the floating plate 1, the fixed box 4 is fixedly arranged at the left side above the floating plate 1, the baffle 16 is fixedly arranged in the fixed box 4, the balancing weight 5 is arranged on the inner side of the baffle 16 in a laminating manner, the top of the balancing weight 5 is welded with the fixed pull ring 6, the fixed anchor rod 7 is arranged in the floating plate 1, the top of the fixed anchor rod 7 is welded with, and the top of interior rotation groove 9 rotates and is connected with connecting axle 10 to the outside welded connection of connecting axle 10 has bull stick 11, and the place ahead welded connection of bull stick 11 has commentaries on classics board 12, and changes the inside of board 12 and seted up recess 13, and generator 14 is installed at the top of connecting axle 10, and installs bearing 15 between the bottom of connecting axle 10 and the showy plate 1.

The appearance of the cross section on floating plate 1 right side is circular, and the appearance of the cross section on floating plate 1 left side is isosceles triangular prism to the side is all tangent with floating plate 1 right side around floating plate 1 left side, floats plate 1's special appearance, makes to float 1 left most advanced of plate to point to the rivers direction all the time, and the generator 14 of both sides generates electricity around convenient.

The front and back surface of fixed box 4 and the front and back surface of floating plate 1 all are on the coplanar, and be fixed connection between fixed box 4 and baffle 16 and the floating plate 1 to baffle 16 is the crisscross form in the inside of fixed box 4 and distributes perpendicularly, conveniently loads and unloads the inside balancing weight 5 of device.

The outer wall of balancing weight 5 all laminates mutually with the inner wall of fixed box 4, and the axis of balancing weight 5 and the axis of fixed pull ring 6 are on same straight line, come to adjust the holistic focus position of device through adjusting balancing weight 5 of fixed box 4 inside for the device can be more stable reciprocate, has promoted the stability of device.

The outer wall of fixed stock 7 and the inner wall of intercommunication groove 2 laminate mutually, and fixed stock 7 runs through in the inside of showy plate 1 to the diameter of fixed stock 7 is less than the diameter of spacing fixture block 8, showy plate 1 constitutes revolution mechanic through between intercommunication groove 2 and the fixed stock 7, can rotate and the regulation of height from top to bottom showy plate 1 through fixed stock 7.

The rotating rod 11 and the rotating plate 12 are distributed in a central symmetrical mode on the outer side of the connecting shaft 10, the rotating plate 12 and the groove 13 are both in a spherical crown shape, the inner rotating groove 9 and the connecting shaft 10 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the floating plate block 1, the rotating rod 11 can rotate better under the impact of water flow, and electric energy is collected conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: when the floating hydroelectric generation device is used, the density of the floating plate 1 is smaller than that of water, the limiting clamping block 8 is used for limiting the floating plate 1 and preventing the floating plate 1 from being separated from the fixed anchor rod 7, as shown in fig. 1-2, in order to avoid the problem that one end is light and the other end is heavy, the weight of the left side of the floating plate 1 is adjusted by adjusting the number of the counter weights 5 in the partition plate 16 in the fixed box 4, the fixed pull ring 6 is used for conveniently taking the counter weights 5, and the floating plate 1 slides on the fixed anchor rod 7 through the communicating groove 2 under water levels with different heights, so that the purpose of automatically adjusting the height of the floating plate 1 according to the water level is achieved;

as shown in fig. 1-4, because the whole floating plate 1 has increasing width from one end to the other end and streamline outer surface, the floating plate 1 can automatically adjust position according to the water flow direction, under the action of water flow impact, the tip of the floating plate 1 always points to the water flow direction, and simultaneously, the water flow passes through the two sides to drive the rotating rod 11 and the rotating plate 12 to rotate in the rotating groove 9 in the floating plate 1 through the connecting shaft 10 and the bearing 15 (shown in fig. 2 and 4), the groove 13 in the rotating plate 12 can better rotate the connecting shaft 10 through the water flow, and then the connecting shaft 10 drives the generator 14 in the waterproof shell 3 to generate electricity, so the device can automatically adjust the angle to generate electricity as long as the water flows, compared with a fixed floating hydroelectric power generation device, the device can adjust the height and the angle up and down, and can generate electricity more efficiently, the above is the operation of the whole device, and the details which are not described in detail in this specification are well known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a float hydroelectric generation device, is including floating plate (1), balancing weight (5), fixed stock (7), generator (14), bearing (15) and baffle (16), its characterized in that: the middle of the right side of the floating plate block (1) is provided with a communicating groove (2), the front end and the rear end of the right side of the floating plate block (1) are fixedly provided with waterproof shells (3), the left side of the upper part of the floating plate block (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed box (4), the inside of the fixed box (4) is fixedly provided with a partition plate (16), the inner side of the partition plate (16) is provided with a balancing weight (5) in a laminating manner, the top of the balancing weight (5) is welded with a fixed pull ring (6), the inside of the floating plate block (1) is provided with a fixed anchor rod (7), the top of the fixed anchor rod (7) is welded with a limiting clamping block (8), the front side and the rear side of the inside of the floating plate block (1) are both provided with inner rotating grooves (9), the upper part of each inner, the front of the rotating rod (11) is connected with a rotating plate (12) in a welding mode, a groove (13) is formed in the rotating plate (12), a generator (14) is installed at the top of the connecting shaft (10), and a bearing (15) is installed between the bottom of the connecting shaft (10) and the floating plate block (1).

2. A floating hydro-power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the cross section on the right side of the floating plate (1) is circular, the shape of the cross section on the left side of the floating plate (1) is an isosceles triangular prism, and the front side and the rear side on the left side of the floating plate (1) are tangent to the right side of the floating plate (1).

3. A floating hydro-power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface and the rear surface of the fixed box (4) and the front surface and the rear surface of the floating plate (1) are on the same plane, the fixed box (4), the partition plates (16) and the floating plate (1) are fixedly connected, and the partition plates (16) are vertically distributed in the fixed box (4) in a staggered manner.

4. A floating hydro-power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of balancing weight (5) and the inner wall of fixed box (4) all laminate mutually, and the axis of balancing weight (5) and the axis of fixed pull ring (6) are on same straight line.

5. A floating hydro-power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the fixed anchor rod (7) is mutually attached to the inner wall of the communicating groove (2), the fixed anchor rod (7) penetrates through the inner portion of the floating plate (1), the diameter of the fixed anchor rod (7) is smaller than that of the limiting clamping block (8), and the floating plate (1) forms a rotating structure through the communicating groove (2) and the fixed anchor rod (7).

6. A floating hydro-power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary rod (11) and the rotary plate (12) are distributed in a central symmetry mode on the outer side of the connecting shaft (10), the rotary plate (12) and the groove (13) are both in a spherical crown shape, and the inner rotary groove (9) and the connecting shaft (10) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the floating plate block (1).