CN210972968U

CN210972968U - Automatic clamping device for iron drum

Info

Publication number: CN210972968U
Application number: CN201921991512.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周琦全
Original assignee: Gucheng Yihe Foam Plastic Co ltd
Current assignee: Gucheng Yihe Foam Plastic Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a frock clamp technical field especially relates to an automatic clamping device for iron drum, include the V type fork of taking the belt of living iron drum from the bottom pocket to and follow the jack catch at top jack catch iron drum border, the jack catch includes the jack catch box, the jack catch box is provided with jack catch and lower jack catch, the one end of going up the jack catch with the jack catch box rotates to be connected, the other end of going up the jack catch is provided with the cardboard and stretches out outside the jack catch box, the jack catch is the V type down, the jack catch down in the bottom of V type with the jack catch box rotates to be connected, the one end of jack catch is provided with down the cardboard and stretches out outside the jack catch box, the other end of jack catch is provided with the connection down the jack catch with the even board of last jack catch, the jack catch box is provided with the conflict the spring and the installation of jack catch down the spring holder of spring. The device is sleeved on the forklift shovel and automatically clamps the iron drum along with the forward thrust of the forklift, so that the labor intensity is reduced and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic clamping device for iron drum

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a frock clamp technical field especially relates to an automatic clamping device for iron bucket.

Background

The iron drum of splendid attire foam raw and other materials generally adopts 53 gallons of iron drum, adopts the line to hang not only troublesome insecure, is difficult to the every place in handling moreover, and artifical transport is wasted time and energy again, so to the transportation of this iron drum always be the difficult problem in the production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art not enough, and provide an automatic clamping device for iron drum, it provides the anchor clamps of automatic centre gripping iron drum, realizes that fork truck can the automatic transportation iron drum.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: an automatic clamping device for an iron drum comprises two chassis sleeved on a forklift shovel, wherein a horizontal V-shaped fork and a vertical frame are arranged at the front end of the chassis, a belt for connecting two opening ends is arranged on the V-shaped fork, and the two chassis and the two vertical frames are connected together through a reinforcing plate;

the vertical frame is composed of two opposite vertical groove plates, the vertical frame is provided with a plurality of pin holes penetrating through the groove plates, a sliding block connected with the groove plates in a sliding mode is arranged in each of the two groove plates, and the vertical frame is provided with a bolt penetrating through the pin holes and the sliding blocks to limit the sliding blocks to move up and down;

the sliding blocks are also provided with two through holes, an upper arm support and a lower arm support which are respectively in rotary connection with the two through holes are arranged between the two sliding blocks, the other ends of the two arm supports are provided with sliding plate seats in rotary connection with the two arm supports, the two arm supports are parallel, and a torsion spring for driving the sliding plate seats to move forwards is arranged between the bolt and the arm supports;

the sliding plate seat is provided with a sliding plate which is connected with the sliding plate seat in a sliding way, two ends of the sliding plate are respectively provided with a clamping jaw, and the two clamping jaws are buckled in a certain included angle;

the jack catch includes the jack catch box, the jack catch box is provided with jack catch and lower jack catch, the one end of going up the jack catch with the jack catch box rotates and connects, the other end of going up the jack catch is provided with the cardboard and stretches out outside the jack catch box, the jack catch is the V type down, the jack catch down in the bottom of V type with the jack catch box rotates and connects, the one end of jack catch is provided with down the cardboard and stretches out outside the jack catch box, the other end of jack catch is provided with down the connection the jack catch with the even board of last jack catch, the jack catch box is provided with the conflict the spring and the installation of jack catch down the spring holder of spring.

Furthermore, the distance from the intersection point of the extension lines of the two clamping jaws of the inner buckle to the clamping jaw is equal to the radius of the iron barrel.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides an automatic clamping device for metal drum, its includes from the V type fork of the belt of bottom pocket live metal drum to and follow the jack catch at top jack catch metal drum border, the jack catch includes the jack catch box, the jack catch box is provided with jack catch and lower jack catch, the one end of going up the jack catch with the jack catch box rotates to be connected, the other end of going up the jack catch is provided with the cardboard and stretches out outside the jack catch box, the jack catch is the V type down, the jack catch down in the bottom of V type with the jack catch box rotates to be connected, the one end of jack catch is provided with down the cardboard and stretches out outside the jack catch box, the other end of jack catch is provided with to be connected down the jack catch with the link board of last jack catch, the jack catch box is provided with the conflict the spring and the installation of jack catch down the spring holder of. The device is sleeved on the forklift shovel and automatically clamps the iron drum along with the forward thrust of the forklift, so that the labor intensity is reduced and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic clamping device for iron drums according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of an automatic clamping device for iron drums according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pawl.

Description of reference numerals:

1-chassis, 2-V-shaped fork, 3-vertical frame, 31-groove plate, 32-pin hole, 4-belt, 5-reinforcing plate, 6-slide block, 61-through hole, 7-bolt, 8-arm support, 9-slide plate seat, 10-torsion spring, 11-slide plate, 12-jaw, 121-jaw box, 122-upper jaw, 123-upper jaw plate, 124-lower jaw, 125-lower jaw plate, 126-connecting plate, 127-spring, 128-spring seat.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and the embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the automatic clamping device for iron drum of this embodiment includes two chassis 1 fitted on a forklift shovel, a horizontal V-shaped fork 2 and a vertical stand 3 are disposed at the front end of the chassis 1, the V-shaped fork 2 is provided with a belt 4 connecting two open ends, and the two chassis 1 and the two stands 3 are connected together by a reinforcing plate 5;

the vertical frame 3 is composed of two opposite vertical groove plates 31, the vertical frame 3 is provided with a plurality of pin holes 32 penetrating through the groove plates 31, two sliding blocks 6 connected with the groove plates 31 in a sliding manner are respectively arranged in the two groove plates 31, and the vertical frame 3 is provided with a bolt 7 penetrating through the pin holes 32 and the sliding blocks 6 and limiting the sliding blocks 6 to move up and down;

the sliding blocks 6 are further provided with two through holes 61, an upper arm support 8 and a lower arm support 8 which are respectively in rotary connection with the two through holes 61 are arranged between the two sliding blocks 6, the other ends of the two arm supports 8 are provided with sliding plate seats 9 which are in rotary connection with the two arm supports 8, the two arm supports 8 are parallel, and torsion springs 10 which drive the sliding plate seats 9 to move forwards are arranged between the bolts 7 and the arm supports 8;

the sliding plate seat 9 is provided with a sliding plate 11 which is connected with the sliding plate seat 9 in a sliding manner, two ends of the sliding plate 11 are respectively provided with a clamping jaw 12, and the two clamping jaws 12 are buckled in a certain included angle;

the clamping jaw 12 comprises a clamping jaw box 121, the clamping jaw box 121 is provided with an upper clamping jaw 122 and a lower clamping jaw 124, one end of the upper clamping jaw 122 is rotatably connected with the clamping jaw box 121, the other end of the upper clamping jaw 122 is provided with an upper clamping plate 123 and extends out of the clamping jaw box 121, the lower clamping jaw 124 is in a V shape, the lower clamping jaw 124 is rotatably connected with the clamping jaw box 121 at the bottom of the V shape, one end of the lower clamping jaw 124 is provided with a lower clamping plate 125 and extends out of the clamping jaw box 121, the other end of the lower clamping jaw 124 is provided with a connecting plate 126 which is used for connecting the lower clamping jaw 124 with the upper clamping jaw 122, and the clamping jaw box 121 is provided with a spring 127 which is abutted against the lower clamping jaw 124 and a spring seat.

The utility model has the advantages that the structure is scientific, the device is arranged on a forklift shovel during use, when the forklift advances, the device is pushed to touch an iron drum, firstly, the belt 4 touches the iron drum, so that the iron drum inclines towards the device, meanwhile, the upper clamping jaw 122 touches an upper cover plate of the iron drum, the lower clamping jaw 124 touches a peripheral wall of the iron drum and rotates under the touch of the iron drum, at the moment, under the traction of the connecting plate 126, the upper clamping jaw 122 and the lower clamping jaw 124 move towards each other, so that the edge of the iron drum is clamped from the upper part and the lower part, and the automatic clamping of the iron drum is realized; the device has two sets of fixture, and two iron drums can be transported to fork truck at every turn, and the height of device can be adjusted to fork truck's self elevating system, the interval between two sets of mechanisms can be adjusted in the removal of slide 11.

Under normal conditions, the lower claw 124 extends outwards under the action of the spring 127 and is extruded by the iron drum to rotate passively, and after the iron drum is put down, the claw 12 returns to the initial state; because the two arm supports 8 are parallel, the slide plate seat 9 can do arc swing through the arm supports 8, according to the attached drawing, the torsion spring 10 enables the arm supports 8 to be unfolded forwards and upwards, when an iron bucket is clamped, the iron bucket presses the clamping jaws 12, the torsion spring 10 is pressed, and the two interact with each other, so that the clamping jaws 12 can better clamp the iron bucket.

The vertical frame 3 is provided with a plurality of pin holes 32, so that the distance between the clamping jaw 12 and the V-shaped fork 2 can be adjusted, and iron buckets with different heights can be conveyed. The device adopts two the iron drum is held simultaneously to jack catch 12, two the jack catch 12 is the contained angle and arranges, and, two the crossing point of the extension line of jack catch 12 reaches the distance of jack catch 12 equals the radius of iron drum, makes like this the jack catch 12 more laminates the iron drum.

The utility model discloses need not additional power, but borrow fork truck thrust and the oppression power that the iron drum topples to regard as supplementary recovery structure with elastic element, thereby realize the automatic centre gripping of iron drum, and continuous work.

It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic clamping device for iron drum which characterized in that: the forklift shovel comprises two chassis (1) sleeved on a forklift shovel, wherein a horizontal V-shaped fork (2) and a vertical stand (3) are arranged at the front end of the chassis (1), a belt (4) for connecting two open ends is arranged on the V-shaped fork (2), and the two chassis (1) and the two stand (3) are connected together through a reinforcing plate (5);

the vertical frame (3) is composed of two opposite vertical groove plates (31), the vertical frame (3) is provided with a plurality of pin holes (32) penetrating through the groove plates (31), two sliding blocks (6) connected with the groove plates (31) in a sliding mode are arranged in the two groove plates (31), and the vertical frame (3) is provided with a bolt (7) penetrating through the pin holes (32) and the sliding blocks (6) and limiting the sliding blocks (6) to move up and down;

the sliding blocks (6) are further provided with two through holes (61), an upper arm support (8) and a lower arm support (8) which are respectively in rotary connection with the two through holes (61) are arranged between the two sliding blocks (6), the other ends of the two arm supports (8) are provided with sliding plate seats (9) which are in rotary connection with the two arm supports (8), the two arm supports (8) are parallel, and torsion springs (10) driving the sliding plate seats (9) to move forwards are arranged between the bolts (7) and the arm supports (8);

the sliding plate seat (9) is provided with a sliding plate (11) which is connected with the sliding plate seat (9) in a sliding manner, two clamping jaws (12) are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding plate (11), and the two clamping jaws (12) are buckled in a certain included angle;

the jaw (12) comprises a jaw box (121), the jaw box (121) is provided with an upper jaw (122) and a lower jaw (124), one end of the upper claw (122) is rotatably connected with the claw box (121), the other end of the upper claw (122) is provided with an upper clamping plate (123) and extends out of the claw box (121), the lower claw (124) is V-shaped, the lower claw (124) is rotatably connected with the claw box (121) at the bottom of the V-shaped, one end of the lower claw (124) is provided with a lower clamping plate (125) and extends out of the claw box (121), the other end of the lower jaw (124) is provided with a connecting plate (126) which is used for connecting the lower jaw (124) and the upper jaw (122), the jaw case (121) is provided with a spring (127) abutting against the lower jaw (124) and a spring seat (128) on which the spring (127) is mounted.

2. The automatic clamping device for iron buckets according to claim 1, wherein: the distance from the intersection point of the extension lines of the two internally-buckled clamping jaws (12) to the clamping jaw (12) is equal to the radius of the iron barrel.