CN210972848U

CN210972848U - Loading device of charging machine

Info

Publication number: CN210972848U
Application number: CN201921683046.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘�东
Original assignee: Shaoguan Longshao Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoguan Longshao Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loading device of a loading machine, which comprises a frame body, wherein a cavity is arranged on the frame body, a plurality of shovel bodies which can alternatively move and shovel materials into the cavity are arranged in the cavity, a driving mechanism which can drive the shovel bodies to move is arranged on the frame body, a conveyor belt which can send the materials upwards is arranged on the frame body and is positioned at the rear side of the cavity, a turnover mechanism which can enable the shovel bodies to pour the materials backwards onto the conveyor belt is arranged on the outer side of the frame body, a shifting plate which can enable the materials around the front sides of the shovel bodies to be gathered right ahead the shovel bodies is hinged on the left wall and the right wall of the outer side of the frame body, a linkage mechanism which can simultaneously shift the shifting plate to shift the materials when the driving mechanism pushes the shovel bodies is arranged on the frame body, the shovel bodies are driven to alternatively move by the driving mechanism to shovel the materials and are poured into the conveyor belt, the loading speed is faster and more regular, and the shifting plate can gather the, the charging range is larger.

Description

Loading device of charging machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a charging equipment field, in particular to loader loading attachment.

Background

The existing charging machine is single in function, the materials can only be shoveled by a shovel to be conveyed to the on-line, but the charging speed of the traditional charging machine is low, and due to the fact that the materials are stacked and dispersed, the position of the materials is required to be moved when the materials are loaded, the materials cannot be gathered together, the charging range is enlarged, and the traditional charging machine is insufficient in the charging speed and the charging range.

Thus, there is a need for further improvements in existing loaders.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the material loading machine loads materials onto the conveying belt through the mutually alternately movable shovels, so that the loading speed is higher.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that further solve is: the charger can realize wider charging by gathering the materials and recharging.

Further, the utility model provides a loader loading attachment, including the support body, its characterized in that: the material storing and feeding device is characterized in that a cavity is arranged on the frame body, a plurality of shovel bodies capable of moving alternately to shovel materials are arranged in the cavity, a driving mechanism capable of driving the shovel bodies to move is arranged on the frame body, a conveying belt capable of conveying the materials upwards is arranged on the frame body and located on the rear side of the cavity, a turnover mechanism capable of enabling the shovel bodies to pour the materials backwards onto the conveying belt is arranged on the outer side of the frame body, shifting plates capable of enabling the materials around the front of the shovel bodies to be gathered right ahead of the shovel bodies are hinged to the left wall and the right wall of the outer side of the frame body, a linkage mechanism capable of enabling the shifting plates to shift the materials simultaneously when the driving mechanism pushes the shovel bodies is arranged on the frame body, the shovel bodies are driven to move alternately by the driving mechanism to shovel bodies to shovel the materials and pour the materials into the conveying belt, the material is made to be faster and more regular, the shifting plates gather the materials when the shovel bodies are charged, the charging range is larger.

Further, the utility model provides a support body left and right sides all is equipped with the spacing groove one of wearing to establish to the cavity shovel body outer wall left and right sides is fixed with the projection and sets up in spacing activity of spacing groove one, makes the shovel body activity around can.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism in the utility model comprises a motor fixed at the rear of the frame body and positioned at the lower side of the conveyor belt, a first gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor, a second gear is arranged at the left and right sides of the rear of the frame body, a chain is sleeved on the first gear and the second gear, an internal thread sleeve penetrating the frame body is fixed at the front side of the second gear, an external thread rod is sleeved in the internal thread sleeve in a threaded manner, a lug is arranged at the front end of the external thread rod and movably sleeved on the convex column, the motor is a double-head motor which drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate simultaneously and drives the external thread rod to move back and forth, the external thread rods at the two sides move back and forth alternately,

further, the utility model provides a tilting mechanism is including fixing the ejector pin in the projection outer end thereby the support body outer wall left and right sides is fixed with and can push up the ejector pin and move messenger shovel body pivoted fore-set, makes the material in the shovel body pour into on the conveyer belt.

Further, the utility model provides a link gear is including setting up the spacing groove two at a spacing groove upside spacing groove two internalization is equipped with the slider and, the slider lower part is fixed in the lug front side the slider antetheca is fixed with the slide bar dial board outer wall upside and be fixed with the spout, the slide bar is spacing activity in the spout, and the messenger shovels the body and drives when shoveling forward and dials the board and move to the inboard, makes the material stir and gathers together.

Further, the utility model provides a be located the conveyer belt front side on the support body and be fixed with the baffle that can prevent that the material from falling in the cavity.

To sum up, the utility model discloses for its beneficial effect of prior art is:

the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use drives the shovel body through actuating mechanism and moves the material shovel in turn to pour the conveyer belt into it, make the rate of charge faster and have more regularity, dial the board and gather together the material when the shovel body feeds, be convenient for can hold more materials when the shovel moves the material, the scope of charging is bigger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the schematic perspective views of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is one of the three-dimensional exploded schematic views of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a second exploded perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a third exploded perspective view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the charging device of the charging machine comprises a frame body 1, and is characterized in that: the frame body 1 is provided with a cavity 2, a plurality of shovel bodies 21 capable of alternatively moving to shovel materials are arranged in the cavity 2, the frame body 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 3 capable of driving the shovel bodies 21 to move, a conveyor belt 4 capable of upwards conveying the materials is arranged on the frame body 1 and positioned at the rear side of the cavity 2, the outer side of the frame body 1 is provided with a turnover mechanism 5 capable of enabling the shovel bodies 21 to backwards pour the materials onto the conveyor belt 4, the left wall and the right wall of the outer side of the frame body 1 are hinged with shifting plates 6 capable of enabling the materials around the front parts of the shovel bodies 21 to be gathered in front of the shovel bodies 21, the frame body 1 is provided with a linkage mechanism 7 capable of simultaneously enabling the shifting plates 6 to shift the materials when the driving mechanism 3 pushes the shovel bodies 21, the frame body is a part of a charging device in work, the charging device is generally a charging wagon, the charging wagon drives the frame body to charge the materials on, the driving mechanism drives the shovel bodies to alternately shovel materials forwards, when the shovel bodies move backwards, the shovel bodies are driven by the turnover mechanism to rotate, the shoveled materials fall to the conveying belt, the conveying belt conveys the materials into the equipment, and when the shovel bodies shovel forwards, the shifting plate enables the materials on the periphery to be gathered together through the linkage mechanism, so that the shovel bodies shovel conveniently.

The utility model discloses in 1 left and right sides of support body all is equipped with and wears to establish spacing groove 22 to in the cavity 2 the shovel body 21 outer wall left and right sides is fixed with projection 23 and sets up spacing activity in spacing groove 22, prescribes a limit to the activity orbit of the shovel body.

In the utility model, the driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31 which is fixed at the rear part of the frame body 1 and is positioned at the lower side of the conveyor belt 4, a first gear 32 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor 31, a second gear 33 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear part of the frame body 1, a chain 34 is sleeved on the first gear 32 and the second gear 33, an internal thread sleeve 35 which is arranged in the frame body 1 in a penetrating way is fixed on the front side of the second gear 33, the internal thread of the internal thread sleeve 35 is sleeved with an external thread rod 36, the front end of the external thread rod 36 is provided with a convex block 37 and is movably sleeved on the convex column 23, when in work, the motor 31 is a bidirectional motor, drives the gear I to rotate so as to drive the gear II to rotate through the chain, the gear II rotates so as to drive the internal thread sleeve to rotate, and because the push block at the front end of the external thread rod is sleeved on the convex column, the external thread rod is driven to move forwards or backwards, so that the shovel body moves forwards or backwards.

The utility model discloses in tilting mechanism 5 is fixed with the ejector pin 51 that can push up ejector pin 51 and move thereby make shovel body 21 pivoted fore-set 52 including fixing at the ejector pin 51 in the 23 outer ends of projection 1 outer wall left and right sides of support body, the during operation, when the shovel body rearward movement in-process, ejector pin touching fore-set and by its roof pressure, the shovel body will take place to rotate, makes the material that is in the shovel body will fall to the conveyer belt backward.

The utility model discloses in link gear 7 is including setting up two 71 in the spacing groove of the upside of spacing groove 22 spacing groove two 71 internalization is equipped with slider 72, the slider 72 lower part is fixed in lug 37 front side the slider 72 antetheca is fixed with slide bar 73 dial 6 outer wall upside of board and is fixed with spout 74, slide bar 73 is spacing activity in spout 74, and the during operation, when the lug moves forward, the slider will be moved forward by the roof pressure, dials the inboard swing through the slide bar drive to gather together the material, the shovel of being convenient for moves.

The utility model discloses in it is fixed with the baffle 8 that can prevent the material from falling in cavity 2 to lie in 4 front sides of conveyer belt on the support body 1, and the during operation prevents that the shovel body from spilling downwards when pouring the material into on the conveyer belt.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and the present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications and changes fall into the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a charger loading attachment, including support body (1), its characterized in that: a cavity (2) is arranged on the frame body (1), a plurality of shovel bodies (21) which can alternately move to shovel materials are arranged in the cavity (2), a driving mechanism (3) which can drive the shovel body (21) to move is arranged on the frame body (1), a conveyor belt (4) which can convey materials upwards is arranged on the frame body (1) and at the rear side of the cavity (2), a turnover mechanism (5) which can enable the shovel body (21) to pour the materials backwards to the conveyor belt (4) is arranged on the outer side of the frame body (1), the left wall and the right wall of the outer side of the frame body (1) are hinged with a poking plate (6) which can lead the materials around the front of the shovel body (21) to be gathered in the front of the shovel body (21), the frame body (1) is provided with a linkage mechanism (7) which can simultaneously drive the shifting plate (6) to shift materials when the driving mechanism (3) pushes the shovel body (21).

2. The charging machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first limiting groove (22) penetrating into the cavity (2) is arranged on each of the left and right sides of the frame body (1), and a convex column (23) is fixed on each of the left and right sides of the outer wall of the shovel body (21) and is arranged in the first limiting groove (22) for limiting movement.

3. The charging machine feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31) fixed at the rear of the frame body (1) and located on the lower side of the conveyor belt (4), a first gear (32) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor (31), a second gear (33) is arranged on each of the left and right sides of the rear of the frame body (1), a chain (34) is sleeved on the first gear (32) and the second gear (33), an internal thread sleeve (35) penetrating the frame body (1) is fixed on the front side of the second gear (33), an external thread rod (36) is sleeved on the internal thread sleeve (35), and a convex block (37) is arranged at the front end of the external thread rod (36) and sleeved on the movable convex column (23).

4. The loading device of the charging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the turnover mechanism (5) comprises a push rod (51) fixed at the outer end of the convex column (23), and push columns (52) capable of pushing the push rod (51) to rotate the shovel body (21) are fixed at the left and right sides of the outer wall of the frame body (1).

5. The charging device of the charging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the linkage mechanism (7) comprises a second limit groove (71) arranged at the upper side of the first limit groove (22), a sliding block (72) is movably arranged in the second limit groove (71), the lower part of the sliding block (72) is fixed at the front side of the convex block (37), a sliding rod (73) is fixed at the front wall of the sliding block (72), a sliding groove (74) is fixed at the upper side of the outer wall of the shifting plate (6), and the sliding rod (73) is limited and movable in the sliding groove (74).

6. A loading device for a loading machine according to claim 1, characterised in that a baffle (8) preventing the material from falling into the cavity (2) is fixed to the frame (1) at the front side of the conveyor belt (4).