Fabric with characteristics of warm keeping, air permeability and moisture permeability
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a surface fabric technical field specifically is a cold-proof ventilative moisture permeable surface fabric.
Background
Fabric is the material used to make clothing. As one of the three elements of the garment, the fabric not only can explain the style and the characteristics of the garment, but also directly controls the expression effects of the color and the shape of the garment. With the development of society, the requirements of people on fabrics are changed from simple beauty to more functional aspects, so fabric manufacturers must actively improve the fabrics so as to improve the market competitiveness. The existing warm-keeping fabric is thick, poor in breathability and hygroscopicity, inconvenient to wear and free of antibacterial property.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cold-proof ventilative moisture permeable surface fabric to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the fabric comprises a fabric body, wherein a plurality of air holes are uniformly distributed in the surface of the fabric body, a waterproof breathable film covers the top end of the fabric body, a fluff layer is arranged at the bottom end of the fabric body, the fabric body comprises a base layer, an antibacterial layer is arranged at the bottom end of the base layer, a heat insulation layer is arranged at the top end of the base layer, and a wear-resistant layer is arranged at the top end of the heat insulation layer.
Preferably, the base layer is a cotton fiber layer, the waterproof breathable film is a polyether sulfone film, and the heat insulation layer is a graphene fiber layer.
Preferably, the antibacterial layer is a multilayer fiber composite layer and is sequentially divided into a modal fiber layer, a pearl fiber layer, a coconut carbon fiber layer, a corn protein fiber layer and a chitin fiber layer from bottom to top.
Preferably, the modal fiber layer, the pearl fiber layer, the coconut carbon fiber layer, the corn protein fiber layer and the chitin fiber layer are sewn into a whole through a plurality of elastic yarns.
Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is formed by weaving wear-resistant fibers, the wear-resistant fibers comprise polyester fibers, the peripheries of the polyester fibers are wrapped with bamboo charcoal fibers in a twisting mode, and the peripheries of the wear-resistant fibers are coated with flame retardant coatings.
Preferably, a plurality of uniformly distributed nano silver ions are embedded on the outer side wall of the polyester fiber.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cotton fiber layer is used as the base layer, so that the softness of the fabric is guaranteed, the fabric has the advantages of moisture absorption, ventilation and good heat retention, the waterproof and breathable film improves the waterproofness, the ventilation holes improve the breathability of the fabric, and the graphene fiber has the characteristic of far infrared self-heating, so that the fabric is more warm-keeping; the modal fiber layer has the characteristics of softness and good moisture absorption, and is matched with the fluff layer, so that the fabric is comfortable in hand feeling and good in skin-friendly property, and the pearl fiber layer, the corn protein fiber layer, the coconut carbon fiber layer and the chitin fiber layer have good air permeability and moisture absorption and excellent antibacterial, deodorant and ultraviolet-proof capabilities; the polyester fiber has the characteristics of good elasticity and high strength, the bamboo charcoal fiber can enhance antibacterial activity, and the flame retardant coating enhances flame retardance; the outer side wall of the polyester fiber is embedded with a plurality of uniformly distributed nano silver ions, and the nano silver ions enhance the antistatic, bacteriostatic and radiation-proof properties of the fabric. The utility model discloses simple structure, comfortable soft feels, possesses good heat preservation and ventilative moisture permeability, and whole thickness is thinner, and the bacterinertness is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a warm-keeping air-permeable and moisture-permeable fabric;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an antibacterial layer in a thermal, air-permeable and moisture-permeable fabric;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of wear-resistant fibers in the warm-keeping air-permeable and moisture-permeable fabric.
In the figure: the coating comprises the following components, by weight, 1-air vent, 2-waterproof breathable film, 3-fluff layer, 4-base layer, 5-antibacterial layer, 6-heat preservation layer, 7-wear-resistant layer, 8-modal fiber layer, 9-pearl fiber layer, 10-coconut carbon fiber layer, 11-corn protein fiber layer, 12-chitin fiber layer, 13-elastic yarn, 14-polyester fiber, 15-bamboo carbon fiber, 16-flame retardant coating and 17-nano silver ion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the fabric comprises a fabric body, wherein a plurality of air holes 1 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the surface of the fabric body, a waterproof breathable film 2 covers the top end of the fabric body, a fluff layer 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the fabric body, the fabric body comprises a base layer 4, an antibacterial layer 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the base layer 4, a heat preservation layer 6 is arranged at the top end of the base layer 4, and a wear-resistant layer 7 is arranged at the top end of the heat preservation layer 6.
The base layer 4 is a cotton fiber layer, the waterproof breathable film 2 is a polyether sulfone film, the heat preservation layer 6 is a graphene fiber layer, the cotton fiber layer is used as the base layer 4, the softness of the fabric is guaranteed, the waterproof breathable film has the advantages of moisture absorption, breathability and good heat preservation, the waterproof breathable film 2 improves waterproofness and has breathability, and the graphene fiber has the characteristic of far infrared self-heating, so that the fabric is more warm.
The antibacterial layer 5 is a multilayer fiber composite layer and is sequentially divided into a modal fiber layer 8, a pearl fiber layer 9, a coconut carbon fiber layer 10, a corn protein fiber layer 11 and a chitin fiber layer 12 from bottom to top, the modal fiber layer 8 has the characteristics of softness and good hygroscopicity, and the fabric is comfortable in hand feeling and good in skin affinity by matching with the fluff layer 3, and the pearl fiber layer 9, the corn protein fiber layer 11, the coconut carbon fiber layer 10 and the chitin fiber layer 12 have good air permeability and hygroscopicity and excellent antibacterial, deodorant and ultraviolet resistance.
The modal fiber layer 8, the pearl fiber layer 9, the coconut carbon fiber layer 10, the corn protein fiber layer 11 and the chitin fiber layer 12 are sewn into a whole through a plurality of elastic yarns 13.
The wear-resistant layer 7 is woven by wear-resistant fibers, the wear-resistant fibers comprise polyester fibers 14, the periphery of the polyester fibers 14 is wrapped with bamboo charcoal fibers 15 in a twisted mode, the periphery of the wear-resistant fibers is coated with a flame retardant coating 16, the polyester fibers 14 have the advantages of being good in elasticity and high in strength, the bamboo charcoal fibers 15 can enhance antibacterial performance, and the flame retardance is enhanced by the flame retardant coating 16.
The outer side wall of the polyester fiber 14 is embedded with a plurality of uniformly distributed nano silver ions 17, and the nano silver ions 17 enhance the antistatic, bacteriostatic and radiation-proof properties of the fabric.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.