CN210965852U

CN210965852U - Biomass particle separation device

Info

Publication number: CN210965852U
Application number: CN201921887443.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 易兴顺
Original assignee: Jiangxi Yunshun New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Yunshun New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-05
Filing date: 2019-11-05
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass particle separating device, which comprises a separating box, wherein a plurality of vibrators are fixed at the bottoms of a first screen and a second screen through bolts, a plurality of material poking brushes are welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an exhaust fan is screwed on the dust collecting pipe, the bottom of the crushed material outlet is provided with a crushed material collecting vehicle, the utility model can screen out particles with different diameters by grading and screening biomass particles through the first screen and the second screen, meanwhile, the material poking brush is used for poking the biomass particles on the screen, so that the biomass particles are more uniformly distributed on the screen and the screen can be prevented from being blocked, inhale the dust collecting box through the dust of air exhauster in with the living beings granule and collect, retrieve the dust of collecting and the crushed aggregates of sieving as the pelletization raw materials, reduce the wasting of resources, improve the utilization ratio, get rid of the dust simultaneously and also improved the combustion effect of living beings granule.

Description

Biomass particle separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a living beings processing technology field specifically is a living beings granule separator.

Background

Biomass fuel is by the straw, the rice husk, the peanut shell, the corncob, the tea-oil camellia shell, cottonseed hull etc. and "three remains" through the cubic environmental protection new forms of energy that processing produced, the diameter of living beings granule is generally 6 ~ 10 millimeters, need sieve the living beings granule at the in-process of processing production living beings granule, present living beings granulation machine mostly can not screen by grades, screening efficiency is lower, cause great living beings granule to block up the sieve mesh easily, and living beings granule can have a large amount of biofuel powder in putting into production, these powders can influence living beings granule's combustion effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a living beings granule separator, the device are equipped with the two-stage screen cloth and can carry out the classified screening to the living beings granule, and are provided with the dust collecting box and collect the dust, as the pelletization raw materials, have reduced the waste of resource, get rid of the dust and also improved the combustion effect of living beings granule to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass particle separation device comprises a separation box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the separation box, a servo motor is fixed at the center of the top of the separation box through a bolt, an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the separation box and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the centers of a first screen and a second screen, the first screen and the second screen are welded on the inner wall of the separation box, a plurality of vibrators are fixed at the bottoms of the first screen and the second screen through bolts, a plurality of material stirring brushes are welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the bottoms of the material stirring brushes respectively abut against the first screen and the second screen, a plurality of discharge ports are formed in the side wall of the separation box, connecting blocks are welded on the discharge ports, a material baffle plate is inserted in the connecting blocks, and dust collecting pipes are welded on the side wall of the separation box, the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including dust collection box, dust collection pipe, air outlet, drawer, crushed aggregates export, crushed aggregates collection vehicle, the bottom welding of separator box has the supporting leg, the last spiro union of dust collection pipe has the air exhauster, inside the tip of dust collection pipe inserted the dust collection box, the air outlet has been seted up on the antetheca of dust collection box, the last drawer that is provided with of dust collection box, the crushed aggregates export has been seted up to the bottom of separator box, the bottom.

Preferably, the first screen is arranged above the second screen, and the aperture of the first screen is larger than that of the second screen.

Preferably, an observation window is arranged on the side wall of the separation box and is arranged beside the discharge port.

Preferably, the air outlet is provided with a filter screen, and the drawer is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the bottom of the separation box is inclined, the inclined angle of the bottom of the separation box is 20 degrees, and the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with a damping spring.

Preferably, universal wheels are welded at the bottom of the crushed aggregate collecting vehicle, and pull rods are welded on the side walls of the crushed aggregate collecting vehicle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the biomass particles are classified and screened by the first screen and the second screen, so that particles with different diameters can be screened, and meanwhile, the material poking brush is used for poking the biomass particles on the screens, so that the biomass particles are more uniformly distributed on the screens, and the screens can be prevented from being blocked;

2. inhale the dust collecting box through the dust of air exhauster in with the living beings granule and collect, retrieve the dust of collecting and the crushed aggregates of sieving as the pelletization raw materials, reduce the wasting of resources, improve the utilization ratio, get rid of the dust simultaneously and also improved the combustion effect of living beings granule.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right-side schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a separation tank; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a servo motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a material poking brush; 6. a first screen; 7. a second screen; 8. a vibrator; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a striker plate; 11. a discharge port; 12. an observation window; 13. a dust collection pipe; 14. an exhaust fan; 15. a dust collection box; 16. an air outlet; 17. a drawer; 18. a handle; 19. a crushed material outlet; 20. a crushed material collecting vehicle; 21. a pull rod; 22. a universal wheel; 23. supporting legs; 24. a shock absorbing spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biomass particle separation device comprises a separation box 1, wherein the top of the separation box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, the feed inlet 2 is arranged in a horn shape to facilitate feeding, a servo motor 3 is fixed at the center of the top of the separation box 1 through a bolt, an output shaft of the servo motor 3 penetrates through the separation box 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4 through a coupler, the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the centers of a first screen 6 and a second screen 7, the first screen 6 and the second screen 7 are both welded on the inner wall of the separation box 1, the first screen 6 is arranged above the second screen 7, the aperture of the first screen 6 is larger than that of the second screen 7, biomass particles with different diameters can be screened out, the bottoms of the first screen 6 and the second screen 7 are both fixed with a plurality of vibrators 8 through bolts, the vibrators 8 vibrate the first screen 6 and the second screen 7, and the biomass particles can fall to a next layer better, the possibility of blocking the screen is reduced, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 is welded with a plurality of material stirring brushes 5, the bottoms of the material stirring brushes 5 are respectively abutted against the first screen 6 and the second screen 7, and the material stirring brushes 5 can uniformly distribute biomass particles falling onto the first screen 6 and the second screen 7 to the surface of the whole screen, so that screening is facilitated, and the biomass particles can be stirred out from the discharge port 11;

the side wall of the separation box 1 is provided with a plurality of discharge ports 11, the side wall of the separation box 1 is provided with an observation window 12, the observation window 12 is arranged beside the discharge ports 11, the screening condition in the separation box 1 can be observed, the discharge ports 11 are opened in time to discharge, the discharge ports 11 are welded with a connecting block 9, a material baffle plate 10 is inserted in the connecting block 9 to control the closing of the discharge ports 11, the side wall of the separation box 1 is welded with a dust collecting pipe 13, the dust collecting pipe 13 is screwed with an exhaust fan 14, the end part of the dust collecting pipe 13 is inserted into a dust collecting box 15, the exhaust fan 14 can suck dust mixed in biomass particles into the dust collecting box, the front wall of the dust collecting box 15 is provided with an air outlet 16, the air outlet 16 is provided with a filter screen to retain the dust in the dust collecting box 15 to be, be provided with handle 18 on drawer 17, be convenient for take out of dust, crushed aggregates export 19 has been seted up to the bottom of separator box 1, the bottom of separator box 1 sets up to the slope, the bottom inclination of separator box 1 is 20, the crushed aggregates of being convenient for to screen the lattice failure fall into crushed aggregates collection vehicle 20, the bottom of crushed aggregates export 19 is provided with crushed aggregates collection vehicle 20, the bottom welding of crushed aggregates collection vehicle 20 has universal wheel 22, it has pull rod 21 to be convenient for remove the welding on crushed aggregates collection vehicle 20's the lateral wall, be convenient for pull crushed aggregates collection vehicle 20, save the physical power of pulling, in order to ensure separator box 1's stability, separator box 1's bottom welding has supporting leg 23, because be provided with electromagnetic shaker 8 in separator box 1, supporting leg 23's bottom is provided with damping spring 24 and carries out the shock attenuation.

The working principle is as follows: the biomass particles to be screened are poured into the separation box 1 through the feeding hole 2, in the process that the biomass particles fall on the first screen 6, the exhaust fan 14 sucks dust mixed in the biomass particles into the dust collection box 15 through the dust collection pipe 13 to collect the dust, the dust is reserved as a raw material for re-granulation, the biomass particles fall on the first screen 6, the servo motor 3 drives the material stirring brush 5 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4, the material stirring brush 5 can uniformly distribute the biomass particles on the first screen 6 on the surface of the first screen 6, the vibrator 8 can provide vibration for the first screen 6, so that the biomass particles smaller than the aperture of the first screen 6 fall on the second screen 7, the material stirring brush 5 arranged on the upper part of the second screen 7 can uniformly distribute the biomass particles on the second screen 7 on the surface of the second screen 7, and the vibrator 8 arranged at the bottom of the second screen 7 can provide vibration for the second screen 7, so that the biomass particles smaller than the aperture of the second screen 7 fall into the bottom of the separation tank 1 and fall into a crushed material collection vehicle 20 through a crushed material outlet 19;

observe the condition in the separator box 1 through observation window 12, when the living beings granule on discovery first screen cloth 6 and the second screen cloth 7 is more, remove striker plate 10 and open discharge gate 11, this is to dial material brush 5 and can dial the living beings granule from discharge gate 11, fall into different collection device, dial the back when the living beings granule, in time close discharge gate 11, after the screening is accomplished, take out the dust in dust collection box 15 through drawer 17 and put into crushed aggregates collection vehicle 20, carry the dust in crushed aggregates collection vehicle 20 and unqualified crushed aggregates back to pelletize again in the granulator, with this waste on reducing the resource.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A biomass particle separation device comprises a separation box (1), and is characterized in that: the feed inlet (2) is formed in the top of the separation box (1), the servo motor (3) is fixed at the center of the top of the separation box (1) through a bolt, an output shaft of the servo motor (3) penetrates through the separation box (1) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (4) through a coupler, the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the centers of the first screen (6) and the second screen (7), the first screen (6) and the second screen (7) are welded on the inner wall of the separation box (1), a plurality of vibrators (8) are fixed at the bottoms of the first screen (6) and the second screen (7) through bolts, a plurality of material poking brushes (5) are welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), the bottoms of the material poking brushes (5) are respectively abutted to the first screen (6) and the second screen (7), a plurality of discharge outlets (11) are formed in the side wall of the separation box (1), the welding has connecting block (9) on discharge gate (11), it has striker plate (10) to peg graft in connecting block (9), the welding has dust collecting pipe (13) on the lateral wall of separator box (1), spiro union has air exhauster (14) on dust collecting pipe (13), the tip of dust collecting pipe (13) inserts inside dust collecting box (15), air outlet (16) have been seted up on the antetheca of dust collecting box (15), be provided with drawer (17) on dust collecting box (15), crushed aggregates export (19) have been seted up to the bottom of separator box (1), the bottom of crushed aggregates export (19) is provided with crushed aggregates collection vehicle (20), the bottom welding of separator box (1) has supporting leg (23).

2. The biomass particle separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the first screen (6) is arranged above the second screen (7), and the aperture of the first screen (6) is larger than that of the second screen (7).

3. The biomass particle separation device according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window (12) is arranged on the side wall of the separation box (1), and the observation window (12) is arranged beside the discharge hole (11).

4. The biomass particle separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet (16) is provided with a filter screen, and the drawer (17) is provided with a handle (18).

5. The biomass particle separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of separator box (1) sets up to the slope, the bottom inclination of separator box (1) is 20, the bottom of supporting leg (23) is provided with damping spring (24).

6. The biomass particle separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of crushed aggregates collection vehicle (20) has welded universal wheel (22), welded pull rod (21) on the lateral wall of crushed aggregates collection vehicle (20).