CN210951362U - Automatic drainage device - Google Patents
Automatic drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210951362U CN210951362U CN201921948070.4U CN201921948070U CN210951362U CN 210951362 U CN210951362 U CN 210951362U CN 201921948070 U CN201921948070 U CN 201921948070U CN 210951362 U CN210951362 U CN 210951362U
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- connecting rod
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- box body
- pin shaft
- pin axle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic drainage device, including inclosed box, bottom half one side is equipped with the inlet tube, another opposite side is equipped with the outlet pipe, and the middle part is equipped with the floater that is located on the inlet tube in the box, and round pin axle and back round pin axle before the floater top is equipped with, and the valve lift of preceding round pin axle on first link mechanism drive outlet pipe is opened and close, and the vertical atmospheric pressure board of back round pin axle through second link mechanism drive box top side goes up and down, and the atmospheric pressure board is used for shielding or opening the blow vent of box top side. The automatic drainage device has simple structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic drainage device.
Background
At present, the outlet of a desulfurization draught fan or a flue close to a chimney contains a large amount of moisture, the moisture is condensed in a horizontal flue, and the moisture is not smoothly discharged due to the fact that a drainage structure is not arranged, so that the horizontal flue accumulates a large amount of water, and the bottom of the horizontal flue is corroded and the like. The horizontal flue can be designed into a certain gradient to collect accumulated water in the flue, but the conventional method depends on manual drainage, and after a period of time, the pipeline is easy to block and the like. It is desirable to develop an automatic drainage and effective anti-clogging device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide an automatic drainage device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an automatic drainage device comprises a closed box body, wherein one side of the bottom of the box body is provided with a water inlet pipe, the other opposite side of the bottom of the box body is provided with a water outlet pipe, the middle part in the box body is provided with a floating ball positioned above the water inlet pipe, the top of the floating ball is provided with a front pin shaft and a rear pin shaft, the front pin shaft drives a valve on the water outlet pipe to lift and open through a first connecting rod mechanism, the rear pin shaft drives a vertical air pressure plate beside the top of the box body to lift through a second connecting rod mechanism, and the air; when the valve is closed, a through-flow gap is formed between the bottom end of the valve and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the vertical bottom open-ended drum that has set firmly in top in the box, the floater top has set firmly a coaxial round bar that inserts the drum inside, and the front side perpendicular to axial of round bar has set firmly preceding round pin axle, and the rear side perpendicular to axial of round bar has set firmly the back round pin axle, and the vertical preceding gib block of round pin axle before being used for inlaying of offering in the front side of drum is used for inlaying the front channel bar of establishing the back round pin axle, and the vertical back channel bar of offering in the rear side of drum is used for inlaying the back channel bar of establishing the back round pin axle.
Preferably, the first connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, the middle part of the first connecting rod is hinged to the box body, the left end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the front pin shaft through a groove strip, the right end of the first connecting rod is hinged to a second connecting rod extending downwards, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the groove strip at the right end of the third connecting rod, the middle part of the third connecting rod is hinged to the box body, the left end of the third connecting rod is hinged to a pin shaft at the top of the valve through the groove strip, and the valve is vertically inserted into a slot in the periphery of the water outlet pipe and.
Preferably, the second connecting rod mechanism comprises a fourth connecting rod, the middle part of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the box body, the right end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the rear pin shaft through a groove strip, and the left end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the pin shaft at the bottom end of the air pressure plate through the groove strip.
Preferably, the inside vertical curb plate that has set firmly at the blow vent side of box, vertical curb plate and the vertical face at blow vent place between form and be used for inserting the slot of establishing the atmospheric pressure board, also be equipped with the gas pocket coaxial with the blow vent on the vertical curb plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the automatic drainage device is simple in structure, can be opened according to the water quantity control valve to increase the flow area of the water outlet pipe, and can effectively drain water automatically and prevent blockage.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first operating state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a working state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an automatic drainage device comprises a closed box body 1, wherein one side of the bottom of the box body is provided with a water inlet pipe 2, the other opposite side is provided with a water outlet pipe 3, the middle part in the box body is provided with a floating ball 4 positioned above the water inlet pipe, the top of the floating ball is provided with a front pin shaft 5 and a rear pin shaft, the front pin shaft drives a valve 6 on the water outlet pipe to lift and open through a first connecting rod mechanism, the rear pin shaft drives a vertical air pressure plate 7 on the side of the top of the box body to lift through a second connecting rod mechanism, and the air pressure plate is used; when the valve is closed, a through-flow gap 9 is formed between the bottom end of the valve and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe; the water inlet pipe is connected with the flue.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the vertical bottom open-ended drum 10 that has set firmly in box top, the floater top sets firmly a coaxial round bar 11 that inserts the drum inside, the front side perpendicular to axial of round bar has set firmly preceding round pin axle, the rear side perpendicular to axial of round bar has set firmly the back round pin axle, the vertical preceding gib block 12 that offers to be used for inlaying the round pin axle before establishing of the front side of drum, the vertical back gib block of offering to be used for inlaying the back round pin axle of establishing of the back of drum, preceding round pin axle is coaxial with the back round pin axle.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, first link mechanism includes that the middle part articulates the first connecting rod 13 on the box, the left end of first connecting rod is articulated through the groove strip and preceding round pin axle, the right-hand member of first connecting rod articulates there is downwardly extending's second connecting rod 14, the bottom of second connecting rod articulates on the groove strip of third connecting rod 15 right-hand member, the middle part of third connecting rod articulates on the box, the left end of third connecting rod is articulated through the round pin axle of groove strip with the valve top, the valve is vertical to be inserted and to be established on outlet pipe week portion slot and perpendicular with the outlet pipe axis.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the second link mechanism includes that the middle part articulates the fourth connecting rod 16 on the box, and the right-hand member of fourth connecting rod is through the channel bar articulated with the back round pin axle, and the left end of fourth connecting rod is through the channel bar articulated with the round pin axle of aerostatic press bottom.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the box is inside to set firmly a vertical curb plate 17 at the blow vent side, forms between vertical curb plate and the vertical face of blow vent place to be used for inserting the slot of establishing the atmospheric pressure board, also is equipped with the gas pocket 18 coaxial with the blow vent on the vertical curb plate.
The working method of the automatic drainage device comprises the following steps: (1) when the water level exceeds the water inlet pipe, the water level rises to the position of the floating ball in the box body, the buoyancy is increased, the floating ball rises to drive the front pin shaft and the rear pin shaft to rise, the fourth connecting rod rotates anticlockwise around the middle point, the air pressure plate descends to open the air vent, the box body is communicated with the outside at the moment, and the internal air pressure and the external air pressure are balanced; the first connecting rod rotates clockwise around the middle point, the second connecting rod descends, the third connecting rod rotates clockwise around the middle point, the ascending flow area of the valve is increased, water in the box body is discharged along the water outlet pipe, and the pipeline is not easy to block; (2) when the water level 19 is lower than the water inlet pipe, the water level is positioned below the floating ball in the box body, the vent hole and the valve can not be opened, water is discharged along the through-flow gap, gas exchange can not be realized inside and outside, thus internal toxic gas can not be leaked, and the vent hole and the valve can be opened only through the floating ball when the water flow is too large. Because the outside atmospheric pressure of flue is bigger, and the water level is withstood, is difficult to discharge from the outlet pipe, so we have adopted a valve, have the through-flow clearance between valve bottom and the outlet pipe inner wall when the valve is closed, also can say that a safeties, if rivers can normally discharge from the through-flow clearance, the blow vent can not be opened, inside and outside can't accomplish gas exchange, can guarantee like this that inside toxic gas can not leak, only can open when rivers are not discharged, at this moment the water level has surpassed the inlet tube, the water inlet liquid seal, can not do gas exchange equally.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any one can derive other automatic drainage devices of various forms according to the teaching of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An automatic drainage device, its characterized in that: the water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box body, the water outlet pipe is arranged on the other opposite side of the bottom of the box body, a floating ball positioned above the water inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the box body, a front pin shaft and a rear pin shaft are arranged at the top of the floating ball, the front pin shaft drives a valve on the water outlet pipe to lift and open through a first connecting rod mechanism, the rear pin shaft drives a vertical air pressure plate beside the top of the box body to lift through a second connecting rod mechanism, and the air pressure plate is used for; when the valve is closed, a through-flow gap is formed between the bottom end of the valve and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe.
2. The automatic water discharge device according to claim 1, wherein: the box is interior the top is vertical to be set firmly a bottom open-ended drum, and the floater top sets firmly a coaxial round bar that inserts the drum inside, and the front side perpendicular to axial of round bar has set firmly preceding round pin axle, and the rear side perpendicular to axial of round bar has set firmly the back round pin axle, and the vertical preceding gib block of round pin axle before being used for inlaying of offering of the front side of drum is used for inlaying the back gib block of establishing the back round pin axle, and preceding round pin axle is coaxial with the back round pin axle.
3. The automatic water discharge device according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, the middle part of the first connecting rod is hinged to the box body, the left end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the front pin shaft through a groove strip, the right end of the first connecting rod is hinged to a second connecting rod extending downwards, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the groove strip at the right end of the third connecting rod, the middle part of the third connecting rod is hinged to the box body, the left end of the third connecting rod is hinged to a pin shaft at the top of the valve through the groove strip, and the valve is vertically inserted into a slot in the periphery of the water outlet pipe.
4. The automatic water discharge device according to claim 1, wherein: the second connecting rod mechanism comprises a fourth connecting rod, the middle part of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the box body, the right end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the rear pin shaft through a groove, and the left end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the pin shaft at the bottom end of the air pressure plate through the groove.
5. The automatic water discharge device according to claim 4, wherein: the inside vertical curb plate that has set firmly in the blow vent side of box, vertical curb plate and the vertical face at blow vent place between form and be used for inserting the slot of establishing the atmospheric pressure board, also be equipped with the gas pocket coaxial with the blow vent on the vertical curb plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921948070.4U CN210951362U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Automatic drainage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921948070.4U CN210951362U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Automatic drainage device |
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CN210951362U true CN210951362U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
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CN201921948070.4U Active CN210951362U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Automatic drainage device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111825298A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-27 | 李兵 | Maggot is bred with breeding worm excrement material recovery processing device |
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2019
- 2019-11-13 CN CN201921948070.4U patent/CN210951362U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111825298A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-27 | 李兵 | Maggot is bred with breeding worm excrement material recovery processing device |
CN111825298B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2023-03-31 | 李兵 | Maggot is bred with breeding worm excrement material recovery processing device |
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