CN210935327U

CN210935327U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN210935327U
Application number: CN201921752378.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于淼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-18
Filing date: 2019-10-18
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building equipment, in particular to a civil engineering construction waste material processing device, which comprises a shell, a feed port, a driving crushing roller, a driven crushing roller and a discharge port, wherein the feed port is arranged at the top of the shell, the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller are arranged inside the shell, a sieve plate is arranged below the driving crushing roller, the right side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a circulating bin, the side wall of the circulating bin is provided with a circulating feed port, the discharge port is arranged below the right side wall of the shell, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shell, the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller are used for primarily crushing construction waste materials, the sieve plate is used for screening the crushed construction waste materials, the circulating crushing of the construction waste materials can be realized by arranging the circulating bin, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the waste materials are crushed by the crushing mechanism, and the construction waste materials are, is convenient for transportation and greatly reduces the stacking volume of construction waste.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a architectural equipment field, the more specifically civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus that says so.

Background

The construction waste refers to construction waste generated in engineering due to human or natural reasons and the like, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, residual mud, waste materials and the like, the construction waste is large in volume and weight and difficult to transport, and in the stacking process of the construction waste, gaps among the waste materials are large due to the large volume of the construction waste, and a larger occupied area is required.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, includes shell, dog-house, initiative crushing roller, driven crushing roller and bin outlet, the dog-house is installed at the top of shell, and the internally mounted of shell has initiative crushing roller, driven crushing roller, and the below of initiative crushing roller is equipped with the sieve, and the right side wall fixedly connected with circulation storehouse of shell, the circulation feed inlet has been seted up to the lateral wall in circulation storehouse, and the bin outlet has been seted up to the right side wall below of shell, and rubbing crusher constructs is installed to the bottom of shell.

Further: the two ends of the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller are respectively connected with the side wall of the shell in a rotating mode, and crushing teeth are distributed on the surfaces of the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller.

Further: the lateral wall fixedly connected with crushing motor of shell, the axle extension end of crushing motor is connected with initiative crushing roller, and the tip of initiative crushing roller, driven crushing roller is connected through the gear train.

Further: the feeding screw is installed inside the circulating bin, the circulating motor is installed at the top of the circulating bin, the shaft extension end of the circulating motor is connected with the feeding screw, the circulating discharge hole is formed in the upper portion of the circulating bin, and the circulating discharge hole is located right above the feeding port.

Further: rubbing crusher constructs including double-shaft motor, main crushing shaft, vice crushing shaft, smash sword and drive mechanism, the lower fixed surface of shell is connected with double-shaft motor, double-shaft motor's upper shaft extension fixedly connected with main crushing shaft, main crushing shaft stretches into in the shell, the left and right sides of main crushing shaft is equipped with vice crushing shaft respectively, main crushing shaft, the staggered distribution has crushing sword on the vice crushing shaft, the bottom that the lower extreme of vice crushing shaft passed the shell extends to the below of shell, double-shaft motor's lower shaft extension end is connected with vice crushing shaft through drive mechanism.

Further: the transmission mechanism is a transmission belt.

Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect: the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, utilize initiative crushing roller, driven crushing roller to carry out preliminary breakage to construction waste, utilize the sieve to filter the construction waste after the breakage, through setting up circulation storehouse, can circulate breakage to construction waste, improved work efficiency greatly, utilize rubbing crusher to smash the waste material, make construction waste smash more thoroughly, be convenient for transport, reduced the volume of stacking of construction waste simultaneously greatly, solved the problem that area is big directly stacked to current construction waste.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment 1 of a civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the casing in embodiment 1 of the civil engineering construction waste disposal apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an active crushing roller in embodiment 1 of the civil engineering construction waste disposal apparatus.

The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate: 1-a housing; 2-a feeding port; 3-active crushing roller; 4-a driven crushing roller; 5-a crushing motor; a 6-gear set; 7-sieve plate; 8-circulating the bin; 9-a feeding screw; 10-a cycle motor; 11-a two-shaft motor; 12-primary crushing shaft; 13-auxiliary crushing shaft; 14-a crushing blade; 15-a transmission mechanism; 16-a discharge outlet; 17-support leg.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the following embodiments are combined to further describe the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises a housing 1, a feed port 2, a driving crushing roller 3, a driven crushing roller 4 and a discharge port 16, wherein the feed port 2 is installed at the top of the housing 1, construction waste to be treated is fed into the housing 1 through the feed port 2, the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4 are installed inside the housing 1, two ends of the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4 are respectively connected with the side wall of the housing 1 in a rotating manner, crushing teeth are distributed on the surfaces of the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4, a crushing motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the housing 1, the axial extension end of the crushing motor 5 is connected with the driving crushing roller 3, the ends of the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4 are connected through a gear set 6, the crushing motor 5 is started to drive the driving crushing roller 3, thereby drive driven crushing roller 4 through gear train 6 and rotate in step, construction waste falls into initiative crushing roller 3, between the driven crushing roller 4, utilize broken tooth to carry out preliminary crushing to it, the below of initiative crushing roller 3 is equipped with sieve 7, sieve 7 and the lateral wall fixed connection of shell 1, sieve 7 slope installation, the right side wall fixed connection of shell 1 has circulation storehouse 8, circulation feed inlet has been seted up to the lateral wall of circulation storehouse 8, shell 1 is through circulating feed inlet and circulation storehouse 8 intercommunication, construction waste on the sieve 7 gets into circulation storehouse 8 through circulating feed inlet, the internally mounted of circulation storehouse 8 has feeding screw 9, circulation motor 10 is installed at the top of circulation storehouse 8, the axle extension end of circulation motor 10 is connected with feeding screw 9, circulation discharge gate is equipped with above circulation storehouse 8, circulation discharge gate is located dog-house 2 directly over, start circulation motor 10, drive pay-off screw rod 9 and rotate, utilize pay-off screw rod 9 upwards to transport the construction waste in with circulation storehouse 8, discharge through circulation discharge gate, fall into shell 1 again through dog-house 2, the circulation of realizing construction waste is broken, waste material after the breakage passes sieve 7 and falls into the bottom of shell 1, bin outlet 16 has been seted up to shell 1's right side wall below, the bottom below slope to the right side of shell 1, install removable cover on the bin outlet 16, construction waste after smashing can discharge through bin outlet 16, landing leg 17 is installed to shell 1's bottom.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism which comprises a double-shaft motor 11, a main crushing shaft 12 and an auxiliary crushing shaft 13, crushing sword 14 and drive mechanism 15, the lower surface fixedly connected with double-shaft motor 11 of shell 1, the upper shaft extension fixedly connected with main crushing axle 12 of double-shaft motor 11, main crushing axle 12 stretches into in the shell 1, the left and right sides of main crushing axle 12 is equipped with vice crushing axle 13 respectively, main crushing axle 12, it has crushing sword 14 to distribute in the mistake on the vice crushing axle 13, the lower extreme of vice crushing axle 13 passes the bottom of shell 1 and extends to the below of shell 1, the lower shaft extension of double-shaft motor 11 is connected with vice crushing axle 13 through drive mechanism 15, drive mechanism 15 is the drive belt, double-shaft motor 11 drives main crushing axle 12 when moving, vice crushing axle 13 rotates, utilize crushing sword 14 to smash the waste material, make the construction waste smash more thoroughly.

With the combination of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the working principle of the present invention is: building waste to be treated is thrown into the shell 1 through the feed opening 2, the crushing motor 5 is started to drive the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4 to synchronously rotate, the building waste falls between the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4, the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4 are used for primarily crushing the building waste, the sieve plate 7 is used for screening the crushed building waste, a part of the building waste passes through the sieve plate 7 and falls to the bottom of the shell 1, the building waste remained on the sieve plate 7 enters the circulating bin 8 through the circulating feed opening, the circulating motor 10 is started to drive the feeding screw 9 to rotate, the building waste in the circulating bin 8 is upwards conveyed by the feeding screw 9 and is discharged through the circulating discharge opening, the building waste falls into the shell 1 again through the feed opening 2, the circulating crushing of the building waste is realized, until all the building waste passes through the sieve plate 7 and falls to the bottom of the shell 1, the double-shaft motor 11 is started to drive the main crushing shaft 12 and the auxiliary crushing shaft 13 to rotate, the crushing blade 14 is used for crushing the waste materials, the construction waste materials are crushed more thoroughly, and the crushed construction waste materials are discharged through the discharge port 16.

It needs to be particularly said that shell 1, dog-house 2, initiative crushing roller 3, driven crushing roller 4 and bin outlet 16 are prior art's application in this application, and circulation storehouse, sieve, rubbing crusher construct for the innovation point of this application, and it has effectively solved the problem that current building waste directly stacks area big.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, includes shell (1), dog-house (2), initiative crushing roller (3), driven crushing roller (4) and bin outlet (16), a serial communication port, dog-house (2) are installed to the top of shell (1), and the internally mounted of shell (1) has initiative crushing roller (3), driven crushing roller (4), and the below of initiative crushing roller (3) is equipped with sieve (7), and the right side wall fixedly connected with circulation storehouse (8) of shell (1), the circulation feed inlet has been seted up to the lateral wall in circulation storehouse (8), and bin outlet (16) have been seted up to the right side wall below of shell (1), and rubbing crusher constructs is installed to the bottom of shell (1).

2. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein both ends of the driving crushing roller (3) and the driven crushing roller (4) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the housing (1), and the surface of the driving crushing roller (3) and the driven crushing roller (4) is distributed with crushing teeth.

3. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal device of claim 2, wherein the outer side wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing motor (5), the shaft extension end of the crushing motor (5) is connected with the driving crushing roller (3), and the ends of the driving crushing roller (3) and the driven crushing roller (4) are connected through a gear set (6).

4. The civil engineering and construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the circulating bin (8) is internally provided with a feeding screw (9), the top of the circulating bin (8) is provided with a circulating motor (10), the shaft extension end of the circulating motor (10) is connected with the feeding screw (9), and a circulating discharge hole is arranged above the circulating bin (8) and is positioned right above the feeding hole (2).

5. The civil engineering and construction waste disposal apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the grinding mechanism is characterized by comprising a double-shaft motor (11), a main grinding shaft (12), an auxiliary grinding shaft (13), grinding blades (14) and a transmission mechanism (15), wherein the double-shaft motor (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of a shell (1), the main grinding shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the upper extension end of the double-shaft motor (11), the main grinding shaft (12) extends into the shell (1), the auxiliary grinding shaft (13) is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the main grinding shaft (12), the grinding blades (14) are distributed on the main grinding shaft (12) and the auxiliary grinding shaft (13) in a staggered mode, the lower end of the auxiliary grinding shaft (13) penetrates through the bottom of the shell (1) and extends to the lower portion of the shell (1), and the lower shaft extension end of the double-shaft motor (11) is connected with the auxiliary grinding shaft (13) through the transmission mechanism (15).

6. Civil engineering and construction waste disposal device according to claim 5, characterized in that said transmission means (15) is a belt.