CN210929209U - Simulation artificial climate room structure is bred to lugworm stinkbug - Google Patents

Simulation artificial climate room structure is bred to lugworm stinkbug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210929209U
CN210929209U CN201921807426.2U CN201921807426U CN210929209U CN 210929209 U CN210929209 U CN 210929209U CN 201921807426 U CN201921807426 U CN 201921807426U CN 210929209 U CN210929209 U CN 210929209U
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China
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lugworm
phytotron
frame
gauze
arma bug
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CN201921807426.2U
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蔡翼杨
肖慈平
谭燕
杨秀春
杨颜
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Qiandongnan Co of Guizhou Tobacco Co
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Qiandongnan Co of Guizhou Tobacco Co
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an arma chinensis breed simulation phytotron structure, include: the room body, the internal portion in room is sealed, the internal armyworm larva feeding device, lugworm stink bug larva breeding device, lugworm bug adult feeding device, temperature control device and humidity control device that are equipped with in room. Aiming at solving the problem of lower survival rate of the arma chinensis artificial feeding in the prior art.

Description

Simulation artificial climate room structure is bred to lugworm stinkbug
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an arma bug breeding technical field especially relates to an arma bug breeding simulation artificial climate room structure.
Background
Arma chinensis is a natural enemy insect with a wide predation range, can predate more than forty common agricultural and forestry pests such as armyworm and has a remarkable effect on controlling the population quantity of the pests. The application of the arma chinensis in biological control can greatly reduce the using amount of field and greenhouse pesticides, protect the ecological environment and ensure the safety of grains and foods.
However, people still know and research habit of arma chinensis in the primary stage, and the survival rate of the arma chinensis artificial breeding technology is low at present, so that a breeding method for breeding a large number of healthy arma chinensis insect sources in indoor groups is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the shortcomings and shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a simulation phytotron structure for the cultivation of arma chinensis.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: an arma bug breeding simulation artificial climate chamber structure, comprising:
the room body, the internal portion in room is sealed, the internal armyworm larva feeding device, lugworm stink bug larva breeding device, lugworm bug adult feeding device, temperature control device and humidity control device that are equipped with in room.
Further, the armyworm larva raising device comprises:
the screen plate is arranged at the lower part in the frame body, the aperture of the screen plate is larger than 2mm and smaller than 4mm, and the front, rear, left, right and upper side surfaces of the frame body on the screen plate are covered by gauze;
the slot is formed in the middle of the sieve plate in the frame body and penetrates through the front surface and the rear surface of the sieve plate, and the left-right width of the slot is the same as that of the sieve plate in the frame body;
the baffle is matched with the slot;
the box is collected to the mythimna separata excrement, the box is collected to the mythimna separata excrement and the space phase-match of sieve plate lower part in the framework, box upper portion opening is collected to the mythimna separata excrement.
Further, the armyworm larva breeding device further comprises:
and the vibrating motors are fixedly arranged on the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the sieve plate.
Further, the arma bug larva breeding device comprises:
the breeding container is a container with a cup opening at the upper end;
the cotton cloth comprises a bottom part and a side part, and the bottom part and the side part are closely attached to the inner wall surface of the breeding container to cover;
the fine yarn net covers the upper part of the rearing container to seal the cup opening, is fixed on the outer wall surface of the rearing container through a rubber band, and is smaller than the minimum diameter of lugworm bug larvae;
the absorbent cotton block is arranged on the spun yarn net and a gap is reserved;
the breeding container is made of transparent materials.
Further, still include:
the rack, the rack includes places the platform more than 1 layer, and every layer is placed the bench and is placed more than one lugworm larva breeding device, and every layer is placed bench portion fixed mounting fluorescent lamp.
Further, still include:
the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged on the upper part of each layer of the placing table.
Further, the arma bug adult feeding device comprises:
the main frame comprises a bottom plate and an upper frame, the length and the width of the upper frame are matched with those of the bottom plate, and the upper frame is connected with the bottom plate through a support column;
the screen cover is made of a screen, is matched with the main frame and covers the main frame to seal the inner space of the main frame;
the device comprises a spawning gauze, a hook surface or a rough surface of a magic tape is arranged at the edge of the surface of the upper part of the spawning gauze; the surface of the lower part of the upper frame is provided with a magic tape matched with the edge of the surface of the upper part of the spawning gauze.
Further, the arma bug adult feeding device comprises:
and the lamp tube is arranged in the upper space of the spawning gauze in the gauze cover.
Further, the humidity control apparatus includes:
a controller;
the dehumidifier is electrically connected with the controller;
the humidifier is electrically connected with the controller;
and the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the temperature control device is an air conditioner.
The utility model has the advantages that:
compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an at internal temperature control device and the humidity control device simulation artificial climate that sets up in sealed room, and keep apart through lugworm larva breeding device and lugworm adult feeding device with lugworm stinkbug larva and raise and make the larva can not be robbed the food survival rate for improving greatly, raise the device through the lugworm larva with the lugworm stink bug isolation simultaneously and raise, make the armyworm can only be preyed by the lugworm stink bug after growing up to certain size, provide stable food source for the lugworm stink bug, thereby improved the survival rate of lugworm stinkbug.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the armyworm larva raising apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the armyworm larva raising device without a baffle and an armyworm excrement collecting box according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the arma bug larva culturing device in the embodiment 1 of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an adult arma bug feeding device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial view of embodiment 1 II of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a rack according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
example 1 was carried out: referring to fig. 1 to 8, an arma bug cultivation simulation artificial climate chamber structure comprises:
the room body 1, the room body 1 internal seal, be equipped with armyworm larva in the room body 1 and raise device 2, lugworm bug larva breeding device 3, lugworm bug adult feeding device 4, temperature control device 5 and humidity control device 6.
The utility model discloses a set up temperature control device 5 and humidity control device 6 simulation artificial climate in sealed room body 1, and keep apart through lugworm bug larva breeding device 3 and lugworm adult feeding device 4 with lugworm bug larva and raise and make the larva can not be robbed the food survival rate for improving greatly, raise device 2 and keep apart with the lugworm bug through the armyworm larva simultaneously and raise, make the armyworm can just can be preyed by the lugworm bug after growing up to the uniform size, provide for the lugworm bug and stabilized the food source, thereby the survival rate of the lugworm bug has been improved.
Further, the armyworm larva raising device 2 includes: the screen plate 202 is arranged at the lower part in the frame 201, the aperture of the screen plate 202 is larger than 2mm and smaller than 4mm, and the front, rear, left, right and upper side surfaces of the frame 201 on the screen plate 202 are covered by gauze; the slot 203 is formed in the middle of the screen plate 202 in the frame 201 and penetrates through the front surface and the rear surface of the screen plate 202, and the left-right width of the slot 203 is the same as that of the screen plate 202 in the frame 201; the baffle 204, the said baffle 204 matches with slot 203; sticky insect excrement collection box 205, sticky insect excrement collection box 205 and the space phase-match of sieve plate 202 lower part in the framework 201, sticky insect excrement collection box 205 upper portion opening.
During the use, vibrate sieve 202 earlier and make to glue from the batching group for thereby the whole diameter grow of mythimna separata can not drop from the sieve mesh, then pull out slot 203 with baffle 204 and make the sieve mesh of sieve 202 open, then vibrate sieve 202 and make the mythimna separata excrement and urine on the sieve fall to the mythimna separata excrement and urine collection box 205 from the sieve mesh of sieve 202, the vibration lasts constantly until the mythimna separata excrement and urine sieve finishes, then insert slot 203 back with baffle 204 again, avoid the mythimna separata to climb out from the sieve mesh.
Further, the armyworm larva raising device 2 further comprises: and the vibration motors 206 are fixedly arranged at the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the screen plate 202.
The vibrating motor 206 can replace a human hand to vibrate the sieve plate 202, so that the labor intensity of people is reduced, the vibration is more uniform, and the efficiency of screening the pest-sticking excrement is higher.
Further, the arma bug larva breeding device 3 includes: a breeding container 301, wherein the breeding container 301 is a container with a cup mouth at the upper end; the cotton cloth 302 is divided into a bottom part and a side part, and the bottom part and the side part are closely attached to the inner wall surface of the breeding container 301 for covering; the fine yarn net 303 covers the upper part of the breeding container 301 to close the cup mouth, the fine yarn net 303 is fixed on the outer wall surface of the breeding container 301 through a rubber band 304, and the mesh of the fine yarn net 303 is smaller than the minimum diameter of the lugworm larvae; a piece 305 of absorbent cotton, wherein the piece 305 of absorbent cotton is arranged on the fine gauze 303 and leaves a gap; the breeding container 301 is made of transparent material.
Further, still include: the rack 7, the rack 7 includes more than 1 layer places the platform 701, places more than one arma bug larva breeding device 3 on every layer of placing the platform 701, and every layer of placing platform 701 upper portion fixed mounting fluorescent lamp 702.
Further, still include: and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 703, wherein the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 703 is arranged on the upper part of each layer of the placing table 701.
The absorbent cotton block 305 is soaked by clear water and squeezed to be dry until no water drops, and is used for keeping the humidity in the breeding container 301; the contact surface of the absorbent cotton block 305 and the fine gauze 303 is injected with honey water but does not drip water, so that the lugworm larvae which have tendency to climb to the top can absorb nutrients to promote the growth and development of the lugworm larvae. After the carrier for cultivating the lugworm bugs is arranged, the lugworm bugs of which the number is 30-50 and the age is 3 is 1-2 years old are placed into the carrier, the fine yarn net 303 is fixed on the outer wall surface of the cultivation container 1 through the rubber band 304, the prepared absorbent cotton blocks 5 are placed on the fine yarn net 3, and then the device is placed into a lugworm bugs cultivation climate box or climate room. The climate box was maintained at 26 deg.C, RH66% relative humidity, 16L 8D illumination, 6000Lux illumination intensity. Injecting honey water for the lugworm bug larvae every 3-4h to absorb growth nutrients, cleaning and replacing the absorbent cotton cloth 2 and the top absorbent cotton block 5 in the breeding container every day to provide a suitable growth environment for the lugworm bug larvae. Practice proves that the survival rate of the lugworm larvae can be improved to more than 80% from about 60% by adopting the improved device for cultivating the lugworm larvae, and the larvae are better in growth and development states. Rack 7 can utilize the space of vertical direction more efficiently, cultivate more lugworm larva. When the absorbent cotton cloth 302 or the absorbent cotton block 305 needs to be replaced, the breeding container with the absorbent cotton cloth 302 or the absorbent cotton block 305 replaced can be sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 703, and after sterilization is finished, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 703 is turned off and the arma bug larvae are put in.
Further, the arma bug adult feeding device 4 comprises: the main frame comprises a bottom plate 401 and an upper frame 402, the length and width of the upper frame 402 are matched with those of the bottom plate 401, and the upper frame 402 is connected with the bottom plate 401 through a support column 403; the screen cover is made of a screen, is matched with the main frame and covers the main frame to seal the inner space of the main frame; the egg laying gauze 404 is characterized in that the edge of the upper surface of the egg laying gauze 404 is provided with a hook surface or a hair surface of a magic tape; the lower surface of the upper frame 402 is provided with a magic tape matched with the edge of the upper surface of the spawning gauze 404.
According to the arma bug breeding device, the framework is formed by the upper frame 402, the bottom plate 401 and the support columns 403, a space is built for arma bug breeding, the arma bug breeding space is isolated from the outside through the gauze mask, arma bug escape is avoided, ventilation is achieved in the gauze mask, and the environmental parameters of the gauze mask are consistent with the outside. In addition, the arma bug's photophobia and tendency to upwards characteristic are utilized to detachably mount the spawning gauze 404 on the lower surface of the upper frame 402, and the arma bug's eggs can be conveniently and rapidly taken out by taking down the spawning gauze 404 when the arma bug's eggs need to be taken out.
Further, the arma bug adult feeding device 4 comprises: a lamp tube 405, wherein the lamp tube 405 is arranged in the upper space of the spawning gauze 404 in the gauze cover.
The light that plays first the effect that the lamp sent can increase lugworm stink efficiency of laying eggs, and another effect is that attract lugworm stink to the gauze of laying eggs 404 spawns and conveniently collects lugworm stink eggs in a concentrated manner.
Further, the humidity control device 6 includes: a controller 601; the dehumidifier 603 is electrically connected with the controller 601; a humidifier 604, the humidifier 604 being electrically connected to the controller 601; a humidity sensor 602, wherein the humidity sensor 602 is electrically connected with the controller 601.
The controller 601 may be a Siemens model S7-200 Smart PLC, and the humidity sensor 602 may be a H-TH temperature and humidity sensor. The dehumidifier 603 may be a TOJJE model DJ-2481E dehumidifier. Humidifier 604 may be an Australian Huishi Auswoods model XH-M400.
Further, the temperature control device 5 is an air conditioner.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an arma bug is bred and is simulated artificial climate room structure which characterized in that includes:
the room body (1), the room body (1) internal seal, be equipped with armyworm larva in the room body (1) and raise device (2), lugworm larva breeding device (3), lugworm adult feeding device (4), temperature control device (5) and humidity control device (6).
2. The arma bug culture simulation phytotron structure of claim 1,
the armyworm larva raising device (2) comprises:
the screen plate comprises a frame body (201), wherein a screen plate (202) is arranged at the lower part in the frame body (201), the aperture of the screen plate (202) is larger than 2mm and smaller than 4mm, and the front, rear, left, right and upper side surfaces of the frame body (201) on the screen plate (202) are covered by gauze;
the slot (203) is formed in the middle of the sieve plate (202) in the frame body (201) and penetrates through the front surface and the rear surface of the sieve plate (202), and the left-right width of the slot (203) is the same as that of the sieve plate (202) in the frame body (201);
a baffle (204), the baffle (204) matching with the slot (203);
box (205) is collected to mythimna separata excrement, box (205) and the space phase-match of sieve (202) lower part in framework (201) are collected to mythimna separata excrement, box (205) upper portion opening is collected to the mythimna separata excrement.
3. The arma bug culture simulation phytotron structure of claim 2,
the armyworm larva breeding device (2) further comprises:
and the vibration motors (206), wherein the vibration motors (206) are fixedly arranged at the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the screen plate (202).
4. The arma bug culture simulation phytotron structure of claim 1,
the arma bug larva breeding device (3) comprises:
the nursing container (301), the nursing container (301) is a container with a cup mouth at the upper end;
the cotton cloth (302) is divided into a bottom part and a side part, and the bottom part and the side part are closely attached to the inner wall surface of the breeding container (301) for covering;
the fine yarn net (303) covers the upper part of the rearing container (301) to close the cup mouth, the fine yarn net (303) is fixed on the outer wall surface of the rearing container (301) through a rubber band (304), and the meshes of the fine yarn net (303) are smaller than the minimum diameter of the lugworm bug larvae;
a piece of absorbent cotton (305), the piece of absorbent cotton (305) being placed on the gauze (303) with a gap;
the breeding container (301) is made of transparent materials.
5. The arma bug culture simulation phytotron structure of claim 4,
further comprising:
the frame (7), the frame (7) include more than 1 layer place platform (701), place more than one lugworm larva breeding device (3) on every layer of placing platform (701), every layer places platform (701) upper portion fixed mounting fluorescent lamp (702).
6. The arma bug culture simulation phytotron structure of claim 5,
further comprising:
and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (703) is arranged at the upper part of each layer of the placing table (701).
7. The arma bug culture simulation phytotron structure of claim 1,
the arma bug adult feeding device (4) comprises:
the main frame comprises a bottom plate (401) and an upper frame (402), the length and the width of the upper frame (402) are matched with those of the bottom plate (401), and the upper frame (402) is connected with the bottom plate (401) through a supporting column (403);
the screen cover is made of a screen, is matched with the main frame and covers the main frame to seal the inner space of the main frame;
the egg laying gauze (404), the edge of the upper surface of the egg laying gauze (404) is provided with a hook surface or a hair surface of a magic tape; the lower surface of the upper frame (402) is provided with a magic tape matched with the edge of the upper surface of the spawning gauze (404).
8. The arma bug culture simulation phytotron structure of claim 7,
the arma bug adult feeding device (4) comprises:
a lamp tube (405), wherein the lamp tube (405) is arranged in the upper space of the spawning gauze (404) in the gauze cover.
9. The arma bug culture simulation phytotron structure of claim 1,
the humidity control device (6) comprises:
a controller (601);
the dehumidifier (603), the dehumidifier (603) is electrically connected with the controller (601);
a humidifier (604), the humidifier (604) being electrically connected to the controller (601);
a humidity sensor (602), the humidity sensor (602) being electrically connected to the controller (601).
10. The arma bug culture simulation phytotron structure of claim 1,
the temperature control device (5) is an air conditioner.
CN201921807426.2U 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Simulation artificial climate room structure is bred to lugworm stinkbug Active CN210929209U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921807426.2U CN210929209U (en) 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Simulation artificial climate room structure is bred to lugworm stinkbug

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921807426.2U CN210929209U (en) 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Simulation artificial climate room structure is bred to lugworm stinkbug

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110612947A (en) * 2019-10-25 2019-12-27 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 Simulation artificial climate room for arma chinensis culture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110612947A (en) * 2019-10-25 2019-12-27 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 Simulation artificial climate room for arma chinensis culture

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