CN210915852U

CN210915852U - Simple household kitchen waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN210915852U
Application number: CN201921543313.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周建云
Original assignee: Dashu Shenzhen Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Dashu Shenzhen Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-17
Filing date: 2019-09-17
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple household kitchen waste recovery device, which comprises a shell and a decomposition box arranged in the shell, wherein the shell is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet communicated with the decomposition box, the decomposition box is internally provided with a bacterial liquid and the outer wall of the decomposition box is provided with a heating plate, the decomposition box is provided with a liquid outlet at the position adjacent to the bottom and the side, one side of the liquid outlet is provided with a liquid receiving groove, and the liquid outlet is provided with a grid plate to block materials and filter the liquid onto the liquid receiving groove; the garbage to be decomposed enters the decomposition box from the feeding hole, the solid part of the garbage is blocked in the decomposition box by the grid plate, the liquid part of the garbage is filtered out to the liquid receiving tank through the grid plate, meanwhile, the decomposition box is heated by the heating plate, and the bacteria liquid is decomposed to form fertilizer and then is discharged from the discharging hole. The utility model discloses need not to set up solid-liquid separation equipment, can carry out the filtrating when carrying out organic decomposition formation fertilizer to domestic kitchen garbage, simple structure, small and workflow is short, satisfy the requirement that domestic kitchen garbage handled.

Description

Simple household kitchen waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that domestic kitchen garbage retrieved especially relates to a simple and easy domestic kitchen garbage recovery unit.

Background

The household organic garbage generally refers to leftover, leftovers, vegetable leaves, fruit peels and the like, if the organic garbage is not effectively treated in time and is directly thrown into a garbage can, the garbage can will generate foul smell for a long time, the household life of residents is seriously influenced, if the garbage is thrown into an outdoor garbage station, more mosquitoes can be incurred, and the adverse effect on the surrounding environment is also caused, one of the existing kitchen garbage treatment modes is to change the kitchen garbage into a protective waste, specifically, the kitchen garbage is subjected to solid-liquid separation firstly, then a decomposition device filled with bacteria liquid is arranged to decompose solid after the solid-liquid separation into fertilizer, and a solid-liquid separation device, such as a compressor or an extrusion device, is required to be arranged in an indispensable way, and in the household kitchen garbage treatment, the equipment is large in volume when one such equipment is purchased, secondly, the price is high, and the household kitchen waste recycling equipment without the solid-liquid separation device is easy to rot due to the fact that the water content of the kitchen waste is high in the using process, and the subsequent decomposition effect can be influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the weak point that exists in the above-mentioned technique, the utility model provides a simple and easy domestic kitchen garbage recovery unit need not to set up solid-liquid separation equipment, can carry out filtrating when carrying out organic decomposition formation fertilizer to domestic kitchen garbage, simple structure, and small and work flow is short.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a simple household kitchen waste recovery device, which comprises a shell and a decomposition box arranged in the shell, wherein the shell is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the decomposition box; the garbage to be decomposed enters the decomposition box from the feeding hole, the solid part of the garbage is blocked in the decomposition box by the grid plate, the liquid part of the garbage is filtered out to the liquid receiving tank through the grid plate, meanwhile, the decomposition box is heated by the heating plate, and the garbage is decomposed by bacteria liquid to form fertilizer and then is sent out from the discharging hole.

The liquid outlets are arranged in a plurality of equal intervals along the length direction of the decomposition box, and each grid plate is arranged on the outer wall of each liquid outlet.

Wherein, connect one side of cistern still to be equipped with the inlet tube, inlet tube and drain pipe lie in same one side, just the level of inlet tube is higher than the level of drain pipe.

The decomposition box is cylindrical and transversely placed on the shell, and the liquid outlet is formed in one side, close to the ground surface, of the decomposition box.

The heating plate is a silica gel sheet, the heating plates are multiple, and the heating plates are detachably adhered to the outer wall of the decomposition box.

The device comprises a decomposition box, a stirring rod, a bearing, a driving device and a motor, wherein the stirring rod penetrates through the decomposition box, two ends of the stirring rod extend out of the decomposition box and are fixed in the shell through the bearing, and one end of the stirring rod is connected with the driving device.

The driving device comprises a motor, a driving gear set and a driven gear set, the driving gear set is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, and the driving gear set is connected with the driven gear set through a chain.

The decomposition box is provided with a gas outlet, a gas outlet channel is arranged on the gas outlet, the gas outlet channel extends out of the shell, and an exhaust fan is arranged at the position, facing the gas outlet, of the gas outlet channel.

The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the simple household kitchen waste recovery device provided by the utility model is used for the recovery treatment of household kitchen waste, most of the kitchen waste is organic matter and has higher water content, the treatment capacity of the common household kitchen waste is not large, the placement space is smaller, and the waste can be changed into valuable only by meeting the common treatment requirements, therefore, the utility model is characterized in that a decomposition box is arranged in a shell, bacteria liquid is arranged in the decomposition box, a heating plate is arranged on the outer wall of the decomposition box, the waste to be treated is heated, fermented and decomposed, a liquid outlet is arranged at the position of the bottom and the side of the decomposition box, a liquid receiving groove is arranged on one side of the liquid outlet, a grid plate is arranged on the liquid outlet to block the material and filter the liquid to the liquid receiving groove, thus, the waste to be treated can directly enter the decomposition box from a feed inlet, meanwhile, the heating plate heats the decomposition box, the liquid part is filtered out to the liquid receiving tank through the grid plate, the bacteria liquid decomposes the liquid part to form fertilizer and then is discharged from the discharge port, solid-liquid separation is not needed before the fertilizer is poured into the decomposition box for decomposition, a solid-liquid separation device is omitted, the whole device is small in size, simple in structure and capable of achieving the aim of simplifying the treatment process, a user can simply use the device, and the effect of recycling garbage can be achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is another angle schematic view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention with the housing removed;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the decomposition box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the liquid receiving tank of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the decomposition box and the heating plate of the present invention.

The main element symbols are as follows:

1. a housing; 11. a feed door panel; 12. a discharge door plate; 2. a decomposition box; 21. a liquid outlet; 22. a door panel of the disassembly opening; 3. heating plates; 4. a liquid receiving tank; 41. a liquid outlet pipe; 42. a water inlet pipe; 5. a grid plate; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a drive device; 71. a motor; 72. a driving gear set; 73. a driven gear set; 8. a bearing; 9. and an air outlet channel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, wherein fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a shell 1 with an upper cover plate opened, the simple household kitchen waste recycling device of the present invention comprises a shell 1 and a decomposition box 2 disposed in the shell, the shell 1 is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet communicated with the decomposition box 2, for example, the feed inlet of the shell 1 is disposed on the top of the shell 1, the discharge outlet is disposed on one side of the shell 1, the feed inlet of the shell 1 is provided with a feed door plate 11, the discharge outlet is provided with a discharge door plate 12, the decomposition box 2 is provided with a decomposition box door opening corresponding to the discharge outlet, in order to prevent waste from being thrown out during decomposition, the decomposition box door opening is provided with a switchable decomposition box door plate 22, the decomposition box 1 is provided with bacteria liquid and a heating plate 3 on the outer wall, the bottom and the side of the decomposition box 2 are provided with a liquid outlet 21, the liquid outlet 21 is provided with a grid plate 5 to block materials and filter liquid to the liquid receiving tank 4, and the grid plate 5 can be welded on the liquid outlet 21; garbage to be decomposed enters the decomposition box 2 from a feeding hole, the solid part of the garbage is blocked in the decomposition box 2 by the grid plate 5, the liquid part is filtered to a liquid receiving tank through the grid plate 5, the decomposition box 2 is heated by the heating plate 3 at the same time, the fertilizer is decomposed by bacteria liquid and then is sent out from a discharging hole, the decomposition box 1 is provided with a liquid outlet 21, the liquid is received by the liquid receiving tank 4, the garbage to be treated can directly enter the decomposition box 2 from the feeding hole, the decomposition box 2 is heated by the heating plate 3 at the same time, the liquid part is filtered to the liquid receiving tank 4 through the grid plate 5, the fertilizer is decomposed by the bacteria liquid and then is sent out from the discharging hole, solid-liquid separation is not needed before the garbage is poured into the decomposition box 2 for decomposition, a solid-liquid separation device is omitted, the size of the whole device is small, the structure is simple, the treatment process is further achieved, and the simple treatment process, the function of garbage recovery can be achieved.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 5, a plurality of liquid outlets 21 are provided, and are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the decomposition tank 2, a grid plate 5 is provided on the outer wall of each liquid outlet 21, and a plurality of liquid outlets 21 are provided to ensure the speed at which liquid can be filtered, when there are many materials, the problem of liquid accumulation is not easy to occur, and each liquid outlet is arranged at equal intervals, and each liquid outlet 21 is provided with the grid plate 5 alone, so that, compared with the case where all the liquid outlets 21 are arranged in a communicating manner, one grid plate 5 blocks the liquid outlets 21, the material may be too heavy, the grid plate 5 may deform, and the side of the decomposition tank 2 where the liquid outlets 21 are provided has a poor bearing capacity, and a risk of toppling over occurs; furthermore, the decomposition box 2 is cylindrical and is transversely placed on the shell 1, the liquid outlet 21 is arranged on one side of the decomposition box 2, which is close to the ground, for example, when the decomposition box 2 is square, such as square or rectangular, the liquid outlet can only be arranged at the critical position of the side wall and the bottom of the decomposition box 2, the bearing capacity of the bottom can be greatly reduced, the collapse is easy to occur, if the liquid outlet 21 is arranged at the position with a certain distance between the side wall and the bottom, the liquid is not easy to discharge, therefore, the decomposition box 2 is arranged to be cylindrical, the defects existing when the decomposition box is arranged to be square are completely solved, as the arc connection is adopted between each side wall of the decomposition box 2, no distinct turning edge is provided, the stress of each side wall is uniform, at the moment, the liquid outlet 21 is arranged on one side of the decomposition box 2, which is close to the ground, the liquid can naturally flow, but also ensures the whole stress of the decomposition box 2; in order to clean the decomposition tank 2 conveniently, a water inlet pipe 42 is further arranged on one side of the liquid receiving tank 4, the water inlet pipe 42 and the liquid outlet pipe 41 are located on the same side, water can be introduced through the water inlet pipe 42 to clean the decomposition tank 2, the cleaned sewage can flow out through the liquid outlet pipe 41, the decomposition tank 2 is not required to be disassembled, cleaning can be achieved, the horizontal height of the water inlet pipe 42 is higher than that of the liquid outlet pipe 41, and therefore liquid of garbage or the cleaned sewage is well prevented from flowing back into the water inlet pipe 42.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3-6, the heating plate 3 is a silicone sheet, and a plurality of heating plates 3 are detachably attached to the outer wall of the decomposition box 2, and since the heating plate 3 has a certain service life, the heating plate 3 is a silicone sheet and can be attached to the outer wall of the decomposition box 2 by means of adhesion, so that the heating plate 3 can be conveniently replaced; in order to improve the fermentation and decomposition effect, the fermentation and decomposition device is further provided with a stirring rod 6 and a driving device 7, the stirring rod 6 penetrates through the decomposition box 2, two ends of the stirring rod 6 extend out of the decomposition box 2 and are fixed in the shell 1 through a bearing 8, one end of the stirring rod 6 is connected with the driving device 7, the driving device 7 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate to stir the garbage in the decomposition box 2, so that the garbage and the bacteria liquid are mixed better and uniformly, the decomposition effect is better, wherein the driving device can be a motor 71, a driving gear set 72 and a driven gear set 73, the driving gear set 72 is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor 71, the motor 71 can be a speed reduction motor, and the driving gear set 72 and the driven gear set 73 are connected through a chain, for example, the chain is respectively meshed with the driving gear set 72 and the driven gear set 73, so that when the, then the stirring rod 6 stirs; waste gas is produced after the fungus liquid decomposes rubbish, consequently need still be equipped with the gas outlet with waste gas exhaust on decomposition case 2, and be equipped with air outlet channel 9 on the gas outlet, air outlet channel 9 extends to outside the casing 1, and is equipped with the air exhauster on the position of air outlet channel face 9 to the gas outlet, and the abandonment after the decomposition is passed through after the air exhauster pumps and is given vent to anger through the discharge.

The utility model discloses a working process: garbage enters the decomposition box 2 from a feed inlet of the shell 1, the motor 71 drives the driving gear set 72 to drive the driven gear set 73 to rotate, and then the stirring rod 6 stirs the garbage, so that the garbage and bacterial liquid are uniformly mixed, the liquid part of the garbage enters the liquid receiving tank 4 through the liquid outlet 21 and is led out through the liquid outlet pipe 41, the decomposition box 2 is heated by the heating plate 3, the garbage is fermented and decomposed by the bacterial liquid to form fertilizer, the decomposition box door 23 of the decomposition box 2 is opened, and the fertilizer is discharged from the door opening of the decomposition box, so that the garbage treatment is completed; water is introduced into the decomposition tank 2 from the water inlet pipe 42 to clean the decomposition tank 2, and sewage generated after cleaning is guided out from the liquid outlet pipe to clean the decomposition tank 2.

The above disclosure is only one or several specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be made by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simple household kitchen waste recovery device comprises a shell and a decomposition box arranged in the shell, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet communicated with the decomposition box are formed in the shell, a bacteria liquid is arranged in the decomposition box, and a heating plate is arranged on the outer wall of the decomposition box; the garbage to be decomposed enters the decomposition box from the feeding hole, the solid part of the garbage is blocked in the decomposition box by the grid plate, the liquid part of the garbage is filtered out to the liquid receiving tank through the grid plate, meanwhile, the decomposition box is heated by the heating plate, and the garbage is decomposed by bacteria liquid to form fertilizer and then is sent out from the discharging hole.

2. The simple and easy domestic kitchen garbage recovery unit of claim 1, characterized in that, the liquid outlet sets up to a plurality ofly, and arranges along the length direction of decomposition case equidistance, all is equipped with the grid plate on the outer wall of every liquid outlet.

3. The simple household kitchen waste recovery device according to claim 2, wherein a water inlet pipe is further arranged on one side of the liquid receiving tank, the water inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are located on the same side, and the horizontal height of the water inlet pipe is higher than that of the liquid outlet pipe.

4. The simple household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein the decomposition tank is cylindrical and is horizontally placed on the housing, and the liquid outlet is arranged on one side of the decomposition tank facing the ground.

5. The simple household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the heating plates are silica gel sheets, and the heating plates are multiple and detachably adhered to the outer wall of the decomposition box.

6. The simple household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, further comprising a stirring rod and a driving device, wherein the stirring rod penetrates through the decomposition tank, two ends of the stirring rod extend out of the decomposition tank and are fixed in the shell through bearings, and one end of the stirring rod is connected with the driving device.

7. The simple household kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 6, wherein the driving device comprises a motor, a driving gear set and a driven gear set, the driving gear set is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, and the driving gear set and the driven gear set are connected through a chain.

8. The simple household kitchen waste recovery device according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet is further arranged on the decomposition tank, an air outlet channel is arranged on the air outlet, the air outlet channel extends out of the housing, and an exhaust fan is arranged at a position of the air outlet channel facing the air outlet.