CN210911260U - Garbage compression device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage compression device, which comprises a bracket, a box body, a compaction device and a vertical driving mechanism which is fixed at the top of the bracket and used for driving the compaction device to do lifting motion, wherein a lifting lug is formed at the top of the box body, and a foundation pit for accommodating the box body is formed at the bottom of the bracket; the garbage can is characterized in that a transverse pushing mechanism with a baffle, a first lifting baffle plate, a second lifting baffle plate, the garbage can, the baffle, the first lifting baffle plate and the compacting device compress garbage together, after the compressing process is completed, the compacting device is driven to descend by a vertical driving mechanism, and a lifting lug is movably inserted into a lifting lug through a transversely telescopic hoisting assembly arranged at the bottom of the compacting device, so that the garbage can is lifted. Through the utility model discloses a rubbish compressor arrangement has realized compressing the domestic waste among the urban environment such as residential area and has reached and carry out the high efficiency to the domestic waste after the compression and transport to rubbish compressor arrangement's area has been practiced thrift.

Description

Garbage compression device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field, more specifically relates to a rubbish compressor arrangement.

Background

The volume of rubbish can be reduced effectively to carry out compression treatment to rubbish to the transportation operation of the later stage of being convenient for. Can increase the volume of transporting rubbish and increase the accommodation space of storage garbage container after compressing rubbish to discharge the sewage among rubbish especially domestic waste, prevent revealing of rubbish transport vehicle rubbish in-process sewage after transporting the compression, in order to be favorable to environmental protection.

There are generally two types of refuse compression devices known in the art. The first is a mobile compression unit and the second is a fixed garbage compression unit. Mobile compression units are usually implemented by means of construction machinery and are mainly used in landfills for compacting refuse. Obviously, the prior art is not suitable for compressing garbage in small garbage piling places in urban districts, and can cause secondary pollution to urban underground water resources. The fixed garbage compression device has the advantage of small volume, and is more suitable for compressing and processing garbage in small garbage stacking places in urban districts.

Through retrieval, the applicant finds that the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN208576992U discloses a split type garbage compressor with top feeding and a garbage compression station with the same. This prior art employs top feeding and is taken vertically from the top after compression. However, the waste compressor disclosed in the prior art still has the defect of low processing capacity of compressing waste. Meanwhile, the garbage compressor is arranged on the ground, so that the defect of large occupied area exists; in addition, the garbage disposer disclosed in the prior art cannot treat dust generated from garbage in the process of compressing the garbage, so that secondary pollution is caused to air.

In view of the above, there is a need for an improved garbage compressing apparatus in the prior art to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to disclose a rubbish compressor arrangement for carry out the compression treatment to domestic waste in urban environments such as residential quarter, and carry out the high efficiency to domestic waste after the compression and transport, avoid domestic waste produced sewage in compression process to cause secondary pollution to ground simultaneously, and practice thrift rubbish compressor arrangement's area.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a garbage compression device, include:

the device comprises a support, a box body, a compaction device and a vertical driving mechanism which is fixed at the top of the support and used for driving the compaction device to do lifting motion, wherein a lifting lug is formed at the top of the box body, a foundation pit for accommodating the box body is formed at the bottom of the support, and the support is erected at the edge of the foundation pit;

the garbage can is characterized in that a transverse pushing mechanism with a baffle, a first lifting partition plate and a second lifting partition plate are arranged in the can body, the baffle, the first lifting partition plate and the compacting device compress garbage together, after compression treatment is completed, the compacting device is driven to descend by the vertical driving mechanism, and a lifting lug is movably inserted into the lifting lug through a transversely telescopic hoisting assembly arranged at the bottom of the compacting device, so that the can body is lifted.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the box body is cuboid and hollow inside; the first lifting partition plate, the second lifting partition plate and the baffle are arranged in parallel and are transversely arranged in the box body;

the garbage compression box is characterized in that one end of the box body is provided with an opening for moving out compressed garbage, after the garbage compression treatment is completed, the first lifting partition plate and the second lifting partition plate are lifted, and the compressed garbage is horizontally pushed out of the box body through the opening by the transverse pushing mechanism.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the box body is provided with a second vertical lifting mechanism, the top of the first lifting clapboard is provided with an outward-expanding hoisting part, and a mandril of the second vertical lifting mechanism is rigidly connected with the hoisting part;

the box body is provided with a third vertical lifting mechanism, the top of the second lifting partition plate is provided with an outward-extending lifting part, and a top rod of the second vertical lifting mechanism is rigidly connected with the lifting part.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the side wall of the foundation pit forms a guide groove for accommodating the second vertical lift mechanism and the third vertical lift mechanism.

As a further improvement, the bottom of foundation ditch forms the drainage hole, the drainage hole is connected with the water purifier who puts into the foundation ditch bottom.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of spray devices are arranged outside the top of the support.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the top configuration mount pad of support, vertical drive mechanism runs through the mount pad perpendicularly and is fixed by the mount pad, the horizontal symmetry of mount pad sets up two fourth actuating mechanism, fourth actuating mechanism articulates the knuckle, the top of compaction device is transversely protruding to stretch the flange that forms to be held by the knuckle.

As a further improvement, the support contains four perpendicular settings and the transversal rectangle bracing piece of personally submitting, the box forms four and supports and lean on the inboard direction subassembly of bracing piece, set up the lubrification piece of laminating bracing piece between direction subassembly and the support.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the hoisting assembly comprises: the fifth driving mechanism is a hoisting rod; the fifth driving mechanism forms two telescopic rods which are longitudinally and synchronously telescopic, and the telescopic rods are hinged with the hoisting rods.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the free end of the hoisting rod forms a circle of hoisting groove; when the compaction device vertically lifts the box body, the lifting lugs are accommodated through the hoisting grooves so as to limit the transverse movement of the lifting lugs.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the utility model discloses a rubbish compressor arrangement has realized compressing the domestic waste among the urban environment such as residential area and has reached and carry out the high efficiency to the domestic waste after the compression and transport to avoided domestic waste produced sewage in compression process to cause secondary pollution to ground, and practice thrift rubbish compressor arrangement's area.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a garbage compressing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the refuse compression apparatus taken along the direction C-C in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the garbage compressing apparatus of fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the bin of the refuse compression unit from another perspective;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pit for receiving a compression assembly of the refuse compression arrangement;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the hoist assembly of the refuse compression unit;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the spray assembly mounted on the frame;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a second lift spacer;

FIG. 9 is a side view of the lateral pushing mechanism without the horizontal drive mechanism installed;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a horizontal drive mechanism mounted in the lateral pushing mechanism for pushing the compressed trash out of the bin;

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a compaction device for compressing trash;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a vertical drive mechanism for driving the compaction apparatus and the container to move up and down;

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the lateral pushing mechanism without the horizontal drive mechanism installed;

fig. 14 is a perspective view of a stand in the trash compactor.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the functions, methods, or structural equivalents or substitutions made by these embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," "positive," "negative," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present disclosure.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 14, which illustrate an embodiment of a garbage compressing device 70 according to the present invention.

The garbage compressing device 70 disclosed in this embodiment can be used for compressing domestic garbage in urban residential areas rapidly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably predict that the garbage compressing device 70 can compress not only domestic garbage, but also other garbage, such as waste metal, glass products, and the like, and the application environment is not limited to urban residential areas, and can also be applied to industrial areas or large and medium-sized garbage transfer mechanisms to compress the garbage which can be compressed.

Referring first to fig. 1 to 4, the garbage compressing apparatus 70 includes: the device comprises a bracket 701, a box body 71, a compaction device 72 and a vertical driving mechanism 704 which is fixed at the top of the bracket 701 and is used for driving the compaction device 72 to move up and down, wherein a lifting lug 7111 is formed at the top of the box body 71, and a foundation pit 100 for accommodating the box body 71 is formed at the bottom of the bracket 701. The support 701 is erected at the edge of the foundation pit 100.

As shown in fig. 14, the holder 701 includes four support bars 711 which are vertically disposed and have a rectangular cross section, and the support bars 711 are disposed across the recesses 101 which form the entire housing case 71. The top of the support 701 is provided with a square frame 712, and a rectangular frame 702 is arranged above the square frame 712. The square frame 712 and the rectangular frame 702 may be formed as an integral structure by welding. A mount 705 is provided at the center of the rectangular frame 702, and the mount 705 is provided on the top of the bracket 701. A tie rod 714 is obliquely arranged between the square frame 712 and the support rod 711 to improve the overall firmness of the support 701.

The box body 71 is internally provided with a transverse pushing mechanism 75 with a baffle 715, a first lifting clapboard 707 and a second lifting clapboard 706, the box body 71, the baffle 715, the first lifting clapboard 707 and the compacting device 72 compress garbage together, after the compression treatment is finished, the vertical driving mechanism 704 drives the compacting device 72 to descend, and a lifting lug 7111 is movably inserted into a transversely telescopic hoisting assembly 721 arranged at the bottom of the compacting device 72 so as to lift the box body 71.

As shown in fig. 4, the first elevating partition 707, the second elevating partition 706, and the baffle 715 are disposed in parallel and horizontally inside the box 71. An opening 730 for removing the compressed garbage is formed at one end of the box body 71, and after the garbage compression treatment is completed, the first lifting partition plate 707 and the second lifting partition plate 706 are lifted, and the compressed garbage is horizontally pushed out of the box body 71 through the opening 730 by the transverse pushing mechanism 75. The case 71 is rectangular and hollow. Uncompressed garbage is thrown into the space A from an opening in the middle of the box body 71, an opening 730 is formed at one end of the box body 71 in the longitudinal extension direction, and the compressed garbage is pushed to the left side from the opening 730 by the transverse pushing mechanism 75 in the angle shown in FIG. 1 so as to be horizontally pushed into the space B from the space A; the second lifting partition 706 is then lifted to open the opening 730, so that the compressed garbage is finally removed from the opening 730 by the lateral pushing mechanism 75 from the space B to the box 71. The bin 71 is lifted integrally to the top of the pit 101 by the vertical drive mechanism 704 as the compressed trash is pushed out of the bin 71 through the opening 730.

In this embodiment, the cabinet 71 forms a slit 7066 near the opening 730, and the second elevating diaphragm 706 can move up and down in the slit 7066 in the vertical direction. Meanwhile, four lifting lugs 7111 are formed at the opening at the top of the box body 71, and the four lifting lugs 7111 are arranged at four corners of the opening at the top of the box body 71 in a rectangular shape. Two oppositely arranged notch portions 7067 are formed between the two oppositely arranged lifting lugs 7111 close to one side of the slit 7066 and the side wall 711 of the box body 71, so that the two notch portions 7067 limit the side edge of the first lifting partition 707 and guide the first lifting partition 707 in the vertical lifting movement process.

As shown in fig. 3 and 8, the first elevating partition 707 and the second elevating partition 706 have a plate 7063 that matches the cross-sectional shape of a rectangular receiving cavity (composed of a space a and a space B) formed inside the box 71. The only difference between the first elevating partition 707 and the second elevating partition 706 is that the top of the second elevating partition 706 forms a horizontally disposed bend 7062. When the second lifting partition 706 descends to the lowest point through the bent portion 7062 and cuts off the rectangular accommodating cavity formed inside the box body 71 through the plate 7063, the bent portion 7062 can be placed on the plane of the top of the box body 71 to prevent the plate 7063 from excessively pressing the box body 71.

The box 71 is provided with a second vertical lifting mechanism 709, the top parts of the first lifting partition 707 and the second lifting partition 706 are respectively provided with a hanging part 7061 which is extended outwards, and a top rod 719 of the second vertical lifting mechanism 709 is rigidly connected with the hanging part. The sling 7061 forms a pin hole 7064, and the second vertical lifting mechanism 709 may be configured as a cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, and the top of the top rod 719 of the second vertical lifting mechanism 709 is hinged to the pin hole 7064. Similarly, the box 71 is configured with a third vertical lifting mechanism 708, the top of the second lifting partition 706 is configured with an outward-extending lifting part, the third vertical lifting mechanism 708 can be configured as an oil cylinder or an air cylinder, and the top rod 718 of the third vertical lifting mechanism 708 is hinged to a pin hole configured on the lifting part of the first lifting partition 707 and similar to the lifting part 7061 of the second lifting partition 706, so as to realize rigid connection between the top rod 719 of the second vertical lifting mechanism 709 and the lifting part. The second lifting partition 706 is driven to move upward when the push rod 719 is extended upward, and the second lifting partition 706 is driven to move downward when the push rod 719 is shortened downward, so as to open or shield the opening 730 of the box body 71. Similarly, the first lifting partition 707 is driven to move upward when the top bar 718 extends upward, and the first lifting partition 707 is driven to move downward when the top bar 718 shortens downward. The first lifting partition 707, the box 71 and the baffle 715 together enclose a space a, and the compacting assembly 72 presses the garbage in the space a.

Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the side wall of the foundation pit 100 forms the guide groove 102 for accommodating the second vertical lifting mechanism 709 and the third vertical lifting mechanism 708. Since the second vertical lift mechanism 709 and the third vertical lift mechanism 708 protrude out of the sidewall 711 of the box 71 in the transverse direction, the guiding groove 102 can be provided to guide the box 71 during the vertical movement of the box 71.

Drainage holes 103 are formed at the bottom of the foundation pit 100, and the drainage holes 103 are connected with a water body purification device placed at the bottom of the foundation pit 100. When the garbage in the space a is compressed by the compacting device 72, the generated sewage is introduced into the purification apparatus through the drainage hole 103 formed at the bottom of the foundation pit 100. The purification device can be used for purifying water body purification devices such as an RO reverse osmosis device and the like so as to prevent sewage from being directly discharged into an urban underground water system. In this embodiment, in order to prevent air pollution such as dust generated during the compression of garbage, a plurality of spraying devices 703 are disposed on the outer side of the top of the support 701. The shower apparatus 703 includes a water pipe 713 extending vertically downward and an atomizing head 723 provided at an end of the water pipe 713, and the water pipe 713 is connected to an external pipe (not shown).

Referring to fig. 2, the vertical driving mechanism 704 vertically penetrates the mounting seat 705 and is fixed by the mounting seat 705, two fourth driving mechanisms 744 are transversely symmetrically arranged on the mounting seat 705, the fourth driving mechanisms 744 are hinged with the hooks 724, and the top of the compacting device 72 transversely protrudes to form a flange 722 hooked by the hooks 724. The vertical drive mechanism 704 may be a cylinder with the end of the telescoping rod below forming a ball end 745. The top of the housing 71 is integrally provided with a base 728, and the top of the base 728 is provided with a cover 744 enclosing a bulbous tip 745. The cover plate 744 and the base 728 are continuously penetrated through the cover plate 744 through a circle of bolts and are in threaded connection with a threaded blind hole arranged on the base 728, so that the vertical driving mechanism 704 is reliably connected with the box 71.

Meanwhile, two support seats 7021 are symmetrically arranged below the mounting seat 705, one end of a fourth driving mechanism 744 is hinged to the support seat 7021 through a pin 7441, the other end of the fourth driving mechanism 744 is hinged to a connecting rod 734, and a claw 724 hinged to the connecting rod 734 is pushed through the connecting rod 734, so that the flange 722 is hooked through two or four or even number of claws 724, the compaction device 72 lifted to the top end of the support 701 is fixed, the compaction device 72 is prevented from falling when the vertical driving mechanism 704 fails, and the safety and the operation reliability of the garbage compression device are further improved.

The side of the vertical drive mechanism 704 protrudes to form a mounting ring 7043, and the mounting ring 7043 is annularly provided with a plurality of through holes 7044. The mounting seat 705 is also formed with a ring of through holes, and a bolt 7143 is continuously inserted through the ring of through holes arranged on the mounting seat 705 and the through hole 7044, and is screwed and fixed with a nut (located below the mounting seat 705), so that the vertical driving mechanism 704 is reliably mounted on the top of the bracket 701. For example, the vertical drive mechanism 704 may be a cylinder, and a hydraulic oil inlet 7041 and a hydraulic oil outlet 7042 are provided for hydraulic oil to enter and exit the cylinder, respectively. So that oil pipes (not shown) can be used to connect the hydraulic oil inlet 7041 and the hydraulic oil outlet 7042 to achieve longitudinal extension and contraction of the oil cylinder, and finally achieve lifting movement in the vertical direction through the vertical driving mechanism 704.

In this embodiment, the support 701 includes four support bars 711 with a rectangular cross section and disposed vertically, the box 71 forms four guide assemblies 7104 abutting against the inner sides of the support bars 711, and a lubricating member 7114 attached to the support bars 711 is disposed between the guide assemblies 7104 and the support 701. The lubricating member 7114 may be made of carbon fiber, teflon, or graphite packing, and is preferably teflon. A connector 7103 is welded between the guide assembly 7104 and the top of the box 71.

In this embodiment, only one vertical driving mechanism 704 is needed to achieve the lifting operation of the box body 71 and the compacting device 72, after the compacting device 72 completes the compression of the garbage in the space a, the bottom of the compacting device 72 can be lowered to the upper edge of the box body 71 through the vertical driving mechanism 704, and then the hoisting assemblies 721 are horizontally extended and hooked on the lifting lugs 7111, so that the four lifting lugs 7111 are hooked by the two hoisting assemblies 721 to perform the integral lifting operation of the box body 71. The structure not only simplifies the mechanical structure and reduces the manufacturing cost, but also can obviously reduce the control difficulty of the integral lifting operation of the box body 71, so that the structure of the whole garbage compression device 70 is more exquisite.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, in the present embodiment, the hoisting assembly 721 includes: a fifth driving mechanism 7211, a lifting lever 7214. The fifth drive mechanism 7211 forms two longitudinally synchronous telescopic rods which are articulated to the lifting rods 7214. The fifth driving mechanism 7211 may be a cylinder having a hydraulic oil inlet 7041 and a hydraulic oil outlet 7042 for allowing hydraulic oil to enter and exit the cylinder, respectively. So that an oil delivery pipe (not shown) can be connected to the hydraulic oil inlet 7215 and the hydraulic oil outlet 7216 to achieve horizontal extension and contraction of the oil cylinder. Two longitudinal synchronous telescopic rods 7213 and 7212 are formed at both ends of the fifth driving mechanism 7211. A hinge support 7217 is formed at one end of the hoisting rod 7214, a lifting lug adapted to the hinge support 7217 is formed at one end of the telescopic rod 7212 adjacent to the hoisting rod 7214, and a pin (not shown) penetrates through the hinge support 7217 and the lifting lug, so that the telescopic rod 7212 is hinged to the hoisting rod 7214, and the two transversely extended or transversely shortened telescopic rods 7213 and 7214 of the hoisting assembly 721 can be easily assembled with the fifth driving mechanism 7211.

The end of the lifting rod 7214 has a flat surface 7219, and the free end of the lifting rod 7214 forms a ring of lifting grooves 7218. When the compaction device 72 vertically lifts the box body 71, the lifting lugs 7111 are received by the lifting grooves 7218, so that the transverse movement of the lifting lugs 7111 is limited. As shown in fig. 11, two lifting assemblies 721 are disposed in two cylindrical channels 726 and 725 formed in the bottom of the cubic body 721 of the compacting apparatus 72, so as to grip the box 71 by the telescopic rods 7213 and 7212 which are laterally extended and retracted by the fifth driving mechanism 7211.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 9 and 13, in the present embodiment, the lateral pushing mechanism 75 includes a blocking plate 715, a sliding bracket 751, a sliding mechanism 752 at the bottom of the sliding bracket 751, and a horizontal driving mechanism 753. The sliding mechanism 752 may be a nylon roller or may be a bearing or other component such as a lead screw guide.

A first guide groove 7151 is horizontally arranged on the side of the baffle plate 715 contacting the case 71, a guide rib 729 (see fig. 4) fitted into the first guide groove 7151 is arranged on the side of the case 71, and a horizontal drive mechanism 753 horizontally connects the case 71 and the baffle plate 715. The shape of the baffle 715 matches the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular receiving cavity (consisting of space a and space B). Specifically, the horizontal driving mechanism 753 may be an air cylinder or an oil cylinder. The barrier 715 is of a thickness such that when horizontal lateral pressure is applied by the lateral pushing mechanism 75, the refuse will not leak from the barrier 715 and the inner side wall or inner bottom wall of the housing 71.

The baffle 715 is located outside the space a and is provided with a mounting seat 7152 hinged with the horizontal driving mechanism 753, and the mounting seat 7152 is provided with a hinge hole 7153. The horizontal driving mechanism 753 has an expansion link 7532 which extends and retracts in the longitudinal direction, an installation part 7533 having a through hole is formed at the end of the expansion link 7532, and an installation part 7531 having a through hole is provided at the other end of the horizontal driving mechanism 753. As shown in fig. 3, the case 71 is provided with the horizontal driving mechanism 753 in a space opposite to the other end having the opening 730. The box 71 sets up two perpendicular pole settings 7101 that set up, and two pole settings 7101 transversely set up round pin post 7102, and the round pin post 7102 realizes realizing articulating between one end of horizontal drive mechanism 753 and the box 71 in running through the through-hole of installation department 7531. Meanwhile, the other end of the horizontal driving mechanism 753 is provided with a mounting part 7533 with a through hole, and the mounting part 7533 penetrates through the hinge hole 7153 through a pin column (not shown), so that the other end of the horizontal driving mechanism 753 is hinged with the baffle 715. When the telescopic rod 7532 is extended, the baffle 715 is horizontally pushed by the telescopic rod 7532 to compress the garbage. Meanwhile, the smoothness of the movement of the baffle plate 715 in the rectangular accommodation cavity (composed of the space a and the space B) formed inside the box 71 is improved by the sliding mechanism 752 located at the bottom of the sliding support 751. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the first guiding groove 7151 and the guiding rib 729 (see fig. 4) are received in each other, so that the smoothness and stability of the horizontal pushing mechanism 75 moving horizontally in the rectangular receiving cavity formed in the box 71 are better achieved.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanisms or driving components of the vertical driving mechanism 704, the horizontal driving mechanism 753, the fourth driving mechanism 744, the fifth driving mechanism 7211, the second vertical lifting mechanism 709, the third vertical lifting mechanism 708, etc. may be oil cylinders, air cylinders, or other mechanical devices or components capable of achieving linear motion, and may be connected to a control system such as a PLC, etc. through a wire, so as to achieve automatic operation of the garbage compressing apparatus.

The operation principle of the garbage compressing apparatus will be briefly described.

Before the compressed garbage treatment is started, the box body 71 is integrally placed in the pit 101, and the second lifting partition 706 and the first lifting partition 707 are both positioned in the box body 71, so that a rectangular accommodating cavity formed in the box body 71 is divided into a space A and a space B. Uncompressed refuse is deposited through an opening at the top of the bin 71 in figure 4. Fourth drive mechanism 744 then drives fingers 724 outward, such that fingers 724 disengage from the lower bead of flange 722. The vertical drive mechanism 704 is extended downwardly to compress the trash in space a by the compaction device 72. The vertical drive 704 then lifts the compaction apparatus 72, movably inserts the hoist assembly 721 into the lifting lugs 7111 to lift the box 71 and lift the box 71 from the pit 101 to the top of the excavation 100. Simultaneously, fourth drive mechanism 744 drives fingers 724 to retract inwardly and to hook the lower bead of flange 722 through fingers 724. Then, the first elevating partition 707 is lifted up by the third vertical elevating mechanism 708 to communicate the space a with the space B, and the horizontal driving mechanism 753 in the lateral pushing mechanism 75 horizontally drives the shutter 715 to horizontally push the garbage (in a block shape) that has completed the compression processing in the space a into the space B. Finally, the second elevating partition 706 is lifted by the second vertical elevating mechanism 709, and finally the baffle 715 is horizontally driven by the horizontal driving mechanism 753 of the lateral pushing mechanism 75 to move the garbage, which has been compressed in the space B, out of the box body 71 from the opening 730, thereby finally compressing the garbage by using the garbage compressing apparatus.

The garbage compression device disclosed by the embodiment realizes compression treatment of the household garbage in urban environments such as residential areas and the like and efficient transfer of the compressed household garbage, and saves the occupied area of the garbage compression device.

The above list of details is only for the practical implementation of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A refuse compression arrangement (70) comprising:

the device comprises a support (701), a box body (71), a compaction device (72) and a vertical driving mechanism (704) which is fixed at the top of the support (701) and used for driving the compaction device (72) to do lifting motion, wherein a lifting lug (7111) is formed at the top of the box body (71), a foundation pit (100) for accommodating the box body (71) is formed at the bottom of the support (701), and the support (701) is erected at the edge of the foundation pit (100);

the garbage compacting machine is characterized in that a transverse pushing mechanism (75) with a baffle plate (715), a first lifting partition plate (707) and a second lifting partition plate (706) are arranged in the box body (71), the baffle plate (715), the first lifting partition plate (707) and the compacting device (72) compress garbage together, after the compacting treatment is completed, the compacting device (72) is driven to descend by a vertical driving mechanism (704), and a lifting lug (7111) is movably inserted into a transversely telescopic hoisting assembly (721) arranged at the bottom of the compacting device (72) so as to lift the box body (71).

2. A refuse compression arrangement (70) according to claim 1, characterized in that the box (71) is rectangular and hollow inside; the first lifting partition plate (707), the second lifting partition plate (706) and the baffle plate (715) are arranged in parallel and are transversely arranged in the box body (71);

an opening (730) for moving out the compressed garbage is formed in one end of the box body (71), after the garbage compression treatment is completed, the first lifting partition plate (707) and the second lifting partition plate (706) are lifted, and the compressed garbage is horizontally pushed out of the box body (71) through the opening (730) through the transverse pushing mechanism (75).

3. A refuse compression arrangement (70) according to claim 2, characterized in that the box (71) is provided with a second vertical lifting mechanism (709), the top of the first lifting partition (707) is provided with an outward-extending sling, and the top rod (719) of the second vertical lifting mechanism (709) is rigidly connected with the sling;

the box body (71) is provided with a third vertical lifting mechanism (708), the top of the second lifting partition plate (706) is provided with an outward-extending lifting part, and a top rod (719) of the second vertical lifting mechanism (709) is rigidly connected with the lifting part.

4. A refuse compression arrangement (70) according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the pit (100) form guide slots (102) for receiving the second vertical lifting mechanism (709) and the third vertical lifting mechanism (708).

5. A refuse compression arrangement (70) according to claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the foundation pit (100) is formed with a drainage hole (103), the drainage hole (103) being connected to a water purification device placed in the bottom of the foundation pit (100).

6. A refuse compression arrangement (70) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that several spraying devices (703) are arranged outside the top of the frame (701).

7. A refuse compression arrangement (70) according to claim 6, characterized in that the top of the frame (701) is provided with a mounting base (705), the vertical driving mechanism (704) vertically penetrates through the mounting base (705) and is fixed by the mounting base (705), two fourth driving mechanisms (744) are transversely symmetrically arranged on the mounting base (705), the fourth driving mechanisms (744) are hinged with the hooks (724), and the top of the compacting device (72) transversely protrudes to form the flange (722) hooked by the hooks (724).

8. A refuse compression arrangement (70) according to claim 6, characterized in that the frame (701) comprises four vertically arranged support rods (711) having a rectangular cross-section, the housing (71) is formed with four guide members (7104) abutting against the inner sides of the support rods (711), and a lubricating member (7114) abutting against the support rods (711) is arranged between the guide members (7104) and the frame (701).

9. A refuse compression arrangement (70) according to claim 6, characterized in that the hoisting assembly (721) comprises: a fifth driving mechanism (7211), a hoisting rod (7214); the fifth driving mechanism (7211) forms two telescopic rods which are longitudinally and synchronously telescopic, and the telescopic rods are hinged with the hoisting rods (7214).

10. A refuse compression arrangement (70) according to claim 9, characterized in that the free end of the lifting rod (7214) forms a ring of lifting grooves (7218); when the compaction device (72) vertically lifts the box body (71), the lifting lugs (7111) are received through the lifting grooves (7218) so as to limit the transverse movement of the lifting lugs (7111).

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