Ultrasonic cleaning and drying device for powdery materials
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ultrasonic cleaning device field, especially powdery material ultrasonic cleaning drying device.
Background
The ultrasonic cleaning is to utilize the cavitation, acceleration and direct current action of ultrasonic waves in liquid to directly and indirectly act on liquid and dirt, so that a dirt layer is dispersed, emulsified and stripped to achieve the purpose of cleaning. In the currently used ultrasonic cleaning machines, cavitation and straight-through flow are more applied. Especially, for various articles which are inconvenient to clean in the traditional physical cleaning mode, the ultrasonic cleaning has the advantages of comprehensive cleaning, high efficiency and rapidness.
When powdery materials are cleaned, the conventional cleaning mode is difficult to clean the dirt on the surfaces of the materials completely, the powdery materials are different from large-diameter materials, and a drying process is needed after cleaning, which is not possessed by most of the conventional cleaning devices.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a powdery material ultrasonic cleaning and drying device, which realizes the cleaning of the powdery material by ultrasonic waves, and has high cleaning efficiency, comprehensive cleaning and good effect; the lifting type conveying structure is matched with the cleaning structure and the drying structure, water is naturally filtered by using gravity in the transportation process, and the drying efficiency of subsequent powdery materials is improved; the electric heating drying mode is matched with the air flow drying mode, so that not only can powdery materials be dried quickly, but also reasonable heat dissipation and cooling can be realized, and the collection and storage of the materials are facilitated; the whole device is reasonable and efficient in structure, convenient to operate and use and high in practicability.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the ultrasonic cleaning and drying device for the powdery materials comprises a cleaning structure, a filtering structure and a drying structure, wherein the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning barrel, a top cover is arranged at the top of the cleaning barrel, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the cleaning barrel, a feed chute and an ultrasonic generator are arranged on the top cover, a plurality of transducers connected with the ultrasonic generator are arranged on the cleaning barrel, a control valve is arranged on the discharge port, and the cleaning barrel is supported and fixed through a support;
the filtering structure comprises a shell connected with a support through a connecting plate, a first conveying belt is arranged in the shell, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the first conveying belt, a rotating shaft at one end of the first conveying belt is connected with the output end of a second motor arranged on the shell, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the end with the higher horizontal height on the shell is connected with a discharging tank;
one end of the drying structure is located under the discharge chute, the drying structure comprises two conveying frames, a second conveying belt matched with the two conveying frames is sleeved on the two conveying frames, one conveying frame is connected with the output end of a third motor, a collecting frame is arranged under the second conveying belt, a supporting cover is arranged on the collecting frame, a control box, a speed regulator and a plurality of fans which are connected through electric wires are arranged on the supporting cover, and a drying cover with a heating structure is arranged in the supporting cover.
In the preferred scheme, a first motor is arranged on the top cover, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the top cover and extends into the cleaning barrel to be connected with the stirring structure.
In the preferred scheme, a plurality of groups of partition plates are arranged on the first conveying belt, and a plurality of water leakage grooves are formed in the partition plates.
In a preferred scheme, the partition plate is made of rubber.
In the preferred scheme, a fixed rod is arranged in the discharge chute, and a scraping plate is arranged on the fixed rod.
In a preferred scheme, the heating structure of the drying cover is a plurality of heating wires uniformly distributed on the drying cover.
In the preferred scheme, a limiting net frame is arranged in the supporting cover and is positioned between the fan and the second conveying belt.
In the preferred scheme, an adjusting plate is arranged at one end of the limiting screen frame, which is close to the drying cover.
The utility model provides a powdery material ultrasonic cleaning drying device through adopting above-mentioned structure, has following beneficial effect:
(1) the ultrasonic cleaning machine realizes the cleaning of powdery materials by utilizing ultrasonic waves, and has high cleaning efficiency, complete cleaning and good effect;
(2) the lifting type conveying structure is matched with the cleaning structure and the drying structure, water is naturally filtered by using gravity in the transportation process, and the drying efficiency of subsequent powdery materials is improved;
(3) the electric heating drying mode is matched with the air flow drying mode, so that not only can powdery materials be dried quickly, but also reasonable heat dissipation and cooling can be realized, and the collection and storage of the materials are facilitated;
(4) the whole device is reasonable and efficient in structure, convenient to operate and use and high in practicability.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the filtering structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the filter structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the drying structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the inside schematic view of the drying structure of the present invention.
In the figure: cleaning structure 1, filtration 2, stoving structure 3, washing bucket 4, top cap 5, discharge gate 6, feed chute 7, first motor 8, ultrasonic generator 9, transducer 10, stirring structure 11, control valve 12, shell 13, blowpit 14, water catch bowl 15, connecting plate 16, second motor 17, first conveyer belt 18, wash port 19, division board 20, water leakage groove 21, dead lever 22, scraping plate 23, collection frame 24, support housing 25, carriage 26, second conveyer belt 27, third motor 28, control box 29, speed regulator 30, fan 31, electric wire 32, spacing screen frame 33, stoving cover 34, heater strip 35, support 36, regulating plate 37.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, the ultrasonic cleaning and drying device for powdery materials comprises a cleaning structure 1, a filtering structure 2 and a drying structure 3, wherein the cleaning structure 1 comprises a cleaning barrel 4, a top cover 5 is arranged at the top of the cleaning barrel 4, a discharge port 6 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 4, a feed chute 7 and an ultrasonic generator 9 are arranged on the top cover 5, a plurality of transducers 10 connected with the ultrasonic generator 9 are arranged on the cleaning barrel 4, a control valve 12 is arranged on the discharge port 6, and the cleaning barrel 4 is supported and fixed by a bracket 36;
the filtering structure 2 comprises a shell 13 connected with a support 36 through a connecting plate 16, a first conveying belt 18 is arranged in the shell 13, a plurality of drain holes 19 are formed in the first conveying belt 18, a rotating shaft at one end of the first conveying belt 18 is connected with an output end of a second motor 17 arranged on the shell 13, a water collecting tank 15 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 13, and one end of the shell 13 with a higher horizontal height is connected with a discharge chute 14;
one end of the drying structure 3 is located under the discharge chute 14, the drying structure 3 comprises two conveying frames 26, a second conveying belt 27 matched with the two conveying frames 26 is sleeved on the two conveying frames 26, one conveying frame 26 is connected with the output end of a third motor 28, a collecting frame 24 is arranged under the second conveying belt 27, a supporting cover 25 is arranged on the collecting frame 24, a control box 29, a speed regulator 30 and a plurality of fans 31 which are connected through electric wires 32 are arranged on the supporting cover 25, and a drying cover 34 with a heating structure is arranged in the supporting cover 25.
In a preferable scheme, the top cover 5 is provided with a first motor 8, and an output end of the first motor 8 penetrates through the top cover 5 and extends into the washing barrel 4 to be connected with the stirring structure 11. Mix the material in the cleaning process, promoted the cleaning efficiency, the practicality is strong.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of groups of partition plates 20 are disposed on the first conveyor belt 18, and a plurality of water leakage grooves 21 are disposed on the partition plates 20. The material is convenient to transport in batches, the material waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall in the transportation of being convenient for, and the practicality is strong.
In a preferred embodiment, the partition plate 20 is made of rubber. The soft material is convenient for scraping the attached materials on the material scraping structure in cooperation with the material scraping structure.
In a preferred scheme, a fixed rod 22 is arranged in the discharge chute 14, and a scraping plate 23 is arranged on the fixed rod 22. Scrape the adnexed material on the transport structure, avoid extravagant.
In a preferred embodiment, the heating structure of the drying hood 34 is a plurality of heating wires 35 uniformly distributed thereon. The electric heating mode is fast and efficient, the uniformly distributed heating is more comprehensive, and the practicability is strong.
In a preferred scheme, a limiting screen frame 33 is arranged in the supporting cover 25, and the limiting screen frame 33 is positioned between the fan 31 and the second conveying belt 27. Avoid blowing up powdery material through the dry cooling of blast air, the practicality is strong.
In a preferred scheme, an adjusting plate 37 is arranged at one end of the limiting screen frame 33 close to the drying cover 34. Avoid the material to pile up too high, the follow-up drying of being not convenient for adjusts the thickness of material in advance, and the practicality is strong.
The utility model discloses a use method does: during the use, add the powdery material into through feed chute 7 and wash bucket 4 to add sufficient water, then start first motor 8 and ultrasonic generator 9, the material washs after the certain time and finishes, open control valve 12, the material falls into on first conveyer belt 18, and transport in proper order along with the work of second motor 17, in the transportation, water in the material is by the action of gravity, leach through wash port 19, the material after the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall gets into through discharge chute 14 and falls into on second conveyer belt 27, and carry through third motor 28, loop through stoving cover 34 and fan 31 in the transportation and is dried and cooled.
The utility model has the advantages that: the ultrasonic cleaning machine realizes the cleaning of powdery materials by utilizing ultrasonic waves, and has high cleaning efficiency, complete cleaning and good effect; the lifting type conveying structure is matched with the cleaning structure and the drying structure, water is naturally filtered by using gravity in the transportation process, and the drying efficiency of subsequent powdery materials is improved; the electric heating drying mode is matched with the air flow drying mode, so that not only can powdery materials be dried quickly, but also reasonable heat dissipation and cooling can be realized, and the collection and storage of the materials are facilitated; the whole device is reasonable and efficient in structure, convenient to operate and use and high in practicability.