CN210901303U

CN210901303U - Potato peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN210901303U
Application number: CN201921713950.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋宪刚; 宋宪龙; 宋宪虎; 李宪伟; 马爱玲; 宋庆朋
Original assignee: Shandong Tianlong Cooker Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Tianlong Cooker Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-12
Filing date: 2019-10-12
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato peeling machine, which relates to a potato peeling and cleaning device, and the technical proposal is characterized in that the potato peeling and cleaning device comprises a feed pipe and a peeling cylinder, the bottom of the peeling cylinder is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cutter, the bottom of the peeling cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor, the peeling cylinder is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe and a blow-off pipe, and the potato peeling and cleaning device also comprises a cleaning cylinder, and the cleaning cylinder is respectively fixedly connected with the feed pipe and the peeling cylinder; a plurality of support shafts are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of bristles are arranged on the support shafts, a plurality of water spray pipes are fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder, the water spray pipes are connected with a water pump, and water spray holes are formed in the water spray pipes; the utility model solves the problem of low cleaning efficiency of the prior potato peeling machine; the potato gets into the wash bowl from the inlet pipe in, and the spray pipe sprays water in to the wash bowl, and the axis of rotation drives the brush hair and rotates, and the pivoted brush hair washs the earth of the hollow on potato surface, and the potato surface after cutting the skin is difficult to have earth, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

Description

Potato peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a potato peeling belt cleaning device, more specifically the theory that says so, it relates to a potato decorticator.

Background

The potato peeler is mechanical potato peeling equipment manufactured by a stainless steel metal knife roller. The machine is suitable for potato processing enterprises, food factories, farmer markets and large catering industries.

In the prior art, a chinese utility model patent document with an authorization publication number CN208358074U discloses a potato peeling machine, which comprises a casing and a water heater; the shell is internally provided with a peeling bin, a rotating disc, a rotating shaft, a boss, a fixed plate, a motor, a gearbox, a slideway and an inclined plate; the upper edge of the peeling bin is fixedly connected with the upper edge of the shell, the rotating disc is arranged inside the peeling bin, and a boss is fixed at the upper end of the rotating disc; a layer of side stick brushes are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the peeling bin, and a layer of rotating sticks are fixed on the outer side surface of the rotating disc; the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell, and a rotating shaft belt wheel, a belt, a motor and a gearbox are arranged between the fixed plate and the bottom surface of the shell; a potato bin and a potato peel bin are arranged outside the shell; the potato peel bin and the potato bin are connected through a water pump by a pipeline, and the water heater is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the machine shell.

When the existing potato peeling machine works, an operator sends potatoes to a peeling bin, a spraying device is arranged above the peeling bin, hot water spraying is adopted in the peeling process of the potatoes, due to pits are formed in the surfaces of the potatoes, the hot water spraying cannot clean the soil in the pits of the potatoes, the soil is still easy to remain after peeling, the potatoes after peeling still need to be manually cleaned after being discharged from the potato bin, the soil in the pits is cleaned, and the operation is inconvenient; therefore, in the existing potato peeling machine, soil in the hollow part of the potato is not thoroughly cleaned before peeling, the peeled potato still needs to be carefully cleaned manually, and the problem of low cleaning efficiency exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a potato decorticator, the potato gets into the wash bowl from the inlet pipe in, the spray pipe sprays water in to the wash bowl, the axis of rotation drives the back shaft and rotates, and the brush hair on the back shaft washs the earth of the hole on potato surface, and the potato surface after cutting the skin is difficult to have earth to remain, and after the potato after cutting the skin discharged the peeling barrel from the discharging pipe, only need artifical simple cleaning potato surface, convenient operation, the cleaning efficiency is high.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a potato peeling machine, including the inlet pipe of the vertical setting of axis direction and the peeling section of thick bamboo that sets up at inlet pipe below and inlet pipe coaxial, peeling bobbin base portion is the bottom plate, it is connected with the axis of rotation that stretches into the inlet pipe and in the peeling section of thick bamboo to rotate on the bottom plate, fixedly connected with is used for carrying out peeled cutter to the potato in the axis of rotation, the cutter is located peeling section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate is used for driving the axis of rotation and carries out the pivoted motor, peeling section of thick bamboo goes up fixedly connected with and is used for the discharging pipe that the potato that finishes will peel off and is used for the blow off pipe that: the top and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder are fixedly connected with the feeding pipe and the peeling cylinder respectively; a plurality of back shafts that are located in the middle of the wash bowl are fixedly connected with in the axis of rotation, are provided with a plurality of brush hairs on the back shaft periphery, and a plurality of spray pipes of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of wash bowl, the spray pipe is connected with the water pump and offer a plurality of hole for water spraying that are used for the water spray on the spray pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the potato gets into the wash bowl from the inlet pipe in, the spray pipe sprays water in to the wash bowl, the axis of rotation drives the back shaft that supports epaxial rotation, brush hair on the support vaulting pole washs the earth of the hollow department on potato surface, potato after the washing falls to in peeling off the section of thick bamboo, rotatory cutter is peeled off the potato, the potato surface after cutting the skin is difficult to have earth, after potato after cutting the skin discharges peeling off the section of thick bamboo from the discharging pipe, only need the manual work simply to wash the potato surface, the cleaning efficiency is high.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of moving rods are arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, and one sides of the moving rods, which are far away from the rotating shaft, are fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting shafts; one side of the moving rod, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts, and the fixing bolts penetrate through the moving rod and are connected with the rotating shaft in a threaded manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wash the potato of equidimension not, unscrew fixing bolt, change the carriage release lever, select the carriage release lever that two adjacent support shaft distances are different, be convenient for clear up the potato of equidimension not.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of support shafts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, and the support shafts on the moving rod and the cleaning barrel are distributed in a staggered mode in the vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the potato falls by the factor of gravity in the wash bowl, through the back shaft on the carriage release lever and the back shaft on the wash bowl in the rotation in proper order, and the brush hair on the back shaft washs potato surface pothole department in proper order, improves cleaning efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the periphery of the supporting shaft is provided with a brush sleeve, and the brush sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of bristles; the one end fixedly connected with screw thread lug that the back shaft deviates from the axis of rotation, the one end that the back shaft deviates from the axis of rotation is provided with the packing ring, and the packing ring cover is established on the screw thread lug, and the diameter of packing ring is greater than the diameter of back shaft, and one side that the packing ring deviates from the back shaft is provided with the nut, and the nut is in the same place with screw thread lug threaded connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the bristles are used for a period of time, the bristles are easy to drop and bend, and the brush sleeve is replaced, so that the cleaning efficiency of soil at the hollow part on the surface of the potato can be ensured; through setting up the nut, be convenient for change the brush cover that the brush hair dropped and buckled appearing.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the axis of rotation top is provided with the safety cover, and the axis of rotation links together with the safety cover rotation, a plurality of connecting rods of fixedly connected with in the periphery of safety cover, and the connecting rod deviates from the one end of safety cover and is in the same place with inlet pipe fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the safety cover, avoid the potato to drop to the axis of rotation in feed process, influence the rotation of axis of rotation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bristles are soft bristles.

By adopting the technical scheme, as the potatoes are irregular in shape, the soft bristles can extend to the concave parts on the surfaces of the potatoes when the potatoes are cleaned, and the cleaning is more thorough.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the spray pipe is arranged in an annular shape, and the outer side of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with the cleaning cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up annular spray pipe, make hydroenergy more even spray the potato surface, improved the cleaning efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the leather barrel is characterized in that a collecting box is fixedly connected to one end, back to the sewage discharge pipe, of the leather barrel, a filter screen is arranged in the collecting box, the filter screen is located below the joint of the sewage discharge pipe and the collecting box, and a plurality of supporting convex blocks are arranged at the bottom of the filter screen and fixedly connected with the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collecting box is collected skin of potato and sewage, and the filter screen is separated sewage and skin of potato, collects full back at the skin of potato, takes out the filter screen from the collecting box, clearance skin of potato.

To sum up, the utility model discloses compare and have following beneficial effect in prior art: 1. the utility model discloses be provided with back shaft and brush hair, the axis of rotation drives the back shaft and rotates, and the brush hair on the back shaft stretches into the hollow on potato surface, washs hollow earth, and the potato after the washing falls to and cuts the skin in the peeling section of thick bamboo, and the potato surface after cutting the skin is difficult to have earth to remain, and after the potato after cutting the skin discharges the peeling section of thick bamboo from the discharging pipe, only need the manual work simply to wash the potato surface, and cleaning efficiency is high;

2. the utility model is provided with the protective cover, and the potatoes are prevented from falling onto the rotating shaft in the feeding process by the protective cover, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft is prevented from being influenced;

3. the utility model discloses be provided with carriage release lever and fixing bolt, when wasing the potato of equidimension not, unscrew fixing bolt, change the carriage release lever, select the carriage release lever that double-phase adjacent supporting axle is different apart from, be convenient for clear up the potato of equidimension not.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the complete structure of the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the entire structure of the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a travel bar;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a feed pipe; 11. a connecting rod; 2. a cleaning cylinder; 21. a water spray pipe; 211. a water spray hole; 3. a peeling cylinder; 31. a discharge pipe; 32. a blow-off pipe; 33. a base plate; 34. a cutter; 4. a support cylinder; 41. a motor; 5. a collection box; 51. supporting the projection; 52. a filter screen; 6. a rotating shaft; 61. a protective cover; 62. a travel bar; 621. fixing the bolt; 63. a support shaft; 64. a brush cover; 641. brushing; 65. a gasket; 66. a nut; 67. a threaded projection; 7. a water inlet pipe; 71. and (5) discharging a water pipe.

Detailed Description

Example (b): a potato peeling machine is shown in attached figure 1 and comprises a feeding pipe 1, a cleaning cylinder 2, a peeling cylinder 3 and a supporting cylinder 4, wherein the feeding pipe 1 is vertically arranged in the axis direction, the cleaning cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 1, the peeling cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 2, and the supporting cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the peeling cylinder 3; the feeding pipe 1, the cleaning cylinder 2, the peeling cylinder 3 and the supporting cylinder 4 are coaxially arranged; the top and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 2 are both opened, and the feeding pipe 1, the cleaning cylinder 2 and the peeling cylinder 3 are communicated with each other; a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 2, the water inlet pipe 7 is connected with a water pump, and the water inlet pipe 7 is used for supplying water into the cleaning cylinder 2; the peeling barrel 3 is provided with a discharge pipe 31 for discharging peeled potatoes and a drain pipe 32 for discharging sewage and potato skins in the peeling barrel 3, the drain pipe 32 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 5 at one end back from the peeling barrel 3, and the drain pipe 32 is communicated with the collecting box 5.

Potatoes enter the cleaning barrel 2 from the feeding pipe 1 for cleaning, the cleaned potatoes fall into the peeling barrel 3 for peeling, the peeled potatoes are discharged from the discharging pipe 31, potato skins and sewage are discharged from the discharging pipe 32, and the collecting box 5 collects the sewage and the potato skins; soil is difficult to exist on the surface of the potato through cleaning, and after the potato after peeling is discharged from the discharging pipe 31 to the peeling barrel 3, the surface of the potato is simply cleaned by manpower, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2, a plurality of water spraying pipes 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 2, the water spraying pipes 21 are annularly arranged, the water spraying pipes 21 are vertically arranged, the outer sides of the water spraying pipes 21 are fixedly connected with the cleaning cylinder 2, and the water spraying pipes 21 are used for spraying water into the cleaning cylinder 2; the bottom of the peeling cylinder 3 is a bottom plate 33, the bottom of the bottom plate 33 is fixedly connected with a motor 41, the motor 41 is positioned in the supporting cylinder 4, an output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6, the axis of the rotating shaft 6 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the bottom plate 33; the top of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a protective cover 61, the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the protective cover 61, the periphery of the protective cover 61 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 11, and one ends of the connecting rods 11 departing from the protective cover 61 are fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 1; the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutters 34, and the cutters 34 are positioned in the peeling barrel 3.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of moving rods 62 are arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 6, the moving rods 62 are located in the cleaning drum 2, a plurality of fixing bolts 621 are arranged on one side of the moving rods 62, which is far away from the rotating shaft 6, and the fixing bolts 621 penetrate through the moving rods 62 and are in threaded connection with the rotating shaft 6; a plurality of support shafts 63 are fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod 62, which is far away from the rotating shaft 6, a plurality of support shafts 63 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 2, and the support shafts 63 on the movable rod 62 and the support shafts 63 on the cleaning barrel 2 are distributed in a staggered manner along the vertical direction; the outer side of the support shaft 63 is provided with a plurality of bristles 641.

The motor 41 drives the supporting shaft 63 on the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, potatoes enter the cleaning barrel 2 from the feeding pipe 1 to be cleaned, fall in the cleaning barrel 2 due to gravity factors and sequentially pass through the supporting shaft 63 on the moving rod 62 and the supporting shaft 63 on the cleaning barrel 2, brush bristles 641 on the supporting shaft 63 sequentially clean pits on the surfaces of the potatoes, the cleaned potatoes fall into the peeling barrel 3, and the rotating cutter 34 peels the potatoes; the supporting shaft 63 and the brush hairs 641 are arranged, so that the cleaning efficiency of the potatoes is improved; when potatoes with different sizes are cleaned, the fixing bolt 621 is unscrewed, the moving rod 62 is replaced, and the moving rod 62 with different distances between two adjacent supporting shafts 63 is selected, so that the potatoes with different sizes can be cleaned conveniently; through setting up safety cover 61, avoid the potato to drop to axis of rotation 6 at the feeding in-process on, influence axis of rotation 6's rotation.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a brush sleeve 64 is sleeved on the support shaft 63, the brush 641 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the brush sleeve 64, and the brush 641 is a soft brush 641; the one end fixedly connected with screw thread lug 67 that back shaft 63 deviates from axis of rotation 6, the one end that back shaft 63 deviates from axis of rotation 6 is provided with packing ring 65, packing ring 65 cover is established on screw thread lug 67, the diameter of packing ring 65 is greater than the diameter of back shaft 63 and is less than the external diameter of brush cover 64 simultaneously, one side that packing ring 65 deviates from back shaft 63 is provided with nut 66, nut 66 is in the same place with screw thread lug 67 threaded connection. By providing the nut 66, it is convenient to replace the brush casing 64 in which the bristles 641 are dropped and bent.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, one side of the water inlet pipe 7 close to the cleaning cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes 71, the water outlet pipes 71 are in one-to-one correspondence with the water spray pipes 21, the water outlet pipes 71 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 7, the water outlet pipes 71 penetrate through the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 2 and are fixedly connected with the corresponding water spray pipes 21, and the water outlet pipes 71 are communicated with the corresponding water spray pipes 21. The water spray pipe 21 is provided with a plurality of water spray holes 211 penetrating through the side wall of the water spray pipe 21, and water in the water spray pipe 21 is sprayed into the cleaning cylinder 2 through the water spray holes 211. The water flows through the water outlet pipe 71 from the water inlet pipe 7 and finally flows to the water spraying pipe 21, and the water spraying pipe 21 sprays water into the cleaning barrel 2 through the water spraying opening; through setting up annular spray pipe 21, increased the area of contact on water and potato surface, improved cleaning efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a horizontally arranged filter screen 52 is arranged in the collecting box 5, the filter screen 52 is positioned below the joint of the sewage pipe 32 and the collecting box 5, a supporting lug 51 is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 52, and the supporting lug 51 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 5. The filter screen 52 separates the sewage from the potato skins, and after the potato skins are fully collected, the filter screen 52 is taken out of the collecting box 5 to clean the potato skins.

The working principle of the potato peeling machine when in use is as follows: drop into inlet pipe 1 with the potato from inlet pipe 1 top, spray pipe 21 sprays water to the 2 inner chambers of wash bowl through hole for water spraying 211, motor 41 drives axis of rotation 6 and rotates, axis of rotation 6 drives back shaft 63 and rotates, the potato falls down under self action of gravity, brush hair 641 on the back shaft 63 washs the earth of potato surface pothole, potato after the washing falls to peeling barrel 3 internal cutting skin, the potato after the skin cutting is discharged from discharging pipe 31, potato skin and sewage are discharged to collecting box 5 in from blow off pipe 32, potato skin is located filter screen 52 top, clear up potato skin.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a potato peeling machine, including inlet pipe (1) of the vertical setting of axis direction and setting at inlet pipe (1) below and the coaxial skinning section of thick bamboo (3) that goes of inlet pipe (1), skinning section of thick bamboo (3) bottom is bottom plate (33), it has axis of rotation (6) of stretching into inlet pipe (1) and skinning section of thick bamboo (3) to rotate on bottom plate (33), fixedly connected with is used for carrying out peeled cutter (34) to the potato on axis of rotation (6), cutter (34) are located skinning section of thick bamboo (3), the bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate (33) is used for driving axis of rotation (6) and carries out pivoted motor (41), skinning section of thick bamboo (3) is gone up fixedly connected with and is used for carrying out discharging pipe (31) of skinning the potato that finishes and is used for carrying out blow off pipe (32) potato skin: the peeling machine also comprises a cleaning drum (2) which is arranged between the feeding pipe (1) and the peeling drum (3) and is communicated with the feeding pipe (1) and the peeling drum (3), and the top and the bottom of the cleaning drum (2) are fixedly connected with the feeding pipe (1) and the peeling drum (3) respectively; a plurality of supporting shafts (63) which are positioned in the cleaning barrel (2) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6), a plurality of bristles (641) are arranged on the periphery of each supporting shaft (63), a plurality of water spray pipes (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (2), and the water spray pipes (21) are connected with a water pump and provided with a plurality of water spray holes (211) for spraying water.

2. The potato peeler according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of moving rods (62) are arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft (6), and one side of each moving rod (62) departing from the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting shafts (63); one side of the moving rod (62) departing from the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts (621), and the fixing bolts (621) penetrate through the moving rod (62) and are connected with the rotating shaft (6) in a threaded mode.

3. The potato peeler according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of support shafts (63) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (2), and the support shafts (63) on the moving rod (62) and the support shafts (63) on the cleaning barrel (2) are distributed in a staggered mode in the vertical direction.

4. The potato peeler according to claim 3, wherein: a brush sleeve (64) is arranged on the periphery of the supporting shaft (63), and the brush sleeve (64) is fixedly connected with a plurality of bristles (641); one end of the support shaft (63) departing from the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a threaded convex block (67), one end of the support shaft (63) departing from the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a gasket (65), the gasket (65) is sleeved on the threaded convex block (67), the diameter of the gasket (65) is larger than that of the support shaft (63), one side of the gasket (65) departing from the support shaft (63) is provided with a nut (66), and the nut (66) is in threaded connection with the threaded convex block (67).

5. The potato peeler according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a protective cover (61), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the protective cover (61), a plurality of connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the protective cover (61), and one ends of the connecting rods (11) departing from the protective cover (61) are fixedly connected with the feeding pipe (1).

6. The potato peeler according to claim 1, wherein: the bristles (641) are soft bristles (641).

7. The potato peeler according to claim 1, wherein: the water spray pipe (21) is arranged in a ring shape, and the outer side of the water spray pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the cleaning cylinder (2).

8. The potato peeler according to claim 1, wherein: the leather trunk is characterized in that the drain pipe (32) is back to one end of the leather trunk (3) and is fixedly connected with the collecting box (5), a filter screen (52) is arranged in the collecting box (5), the filter screen (52) is located below the joint of the drain pipe (32) and the collecting box (5), a plurality of supporting lugs (51) are arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (52), and the supporting lugs (51) are fixedly connected with the collecting box (5).