CN210900459U

CN210900459U - Stacker is smashed to crop straw

Info

Publication number: CN210900459U
Application number: CN201921213019.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙志
Original assignee: Huzhou Heming Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ningshan Yulongyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stacker is smashed to crop straw, including the windrow case, the case is smashed to the upper end fixedly connected with of windrow case, smash the incasement and be equipped with crushing room, the upper end of smashing the case is equipped with and smashes the feed inlet of room intercommunication, the lower extreme of smashing the case is equipped with and the feed opening, feed opening one end and crushing room intercommunication, the other end and windrow case intercommunication, the lateral wall of feed opening is equipped with the spout, sliding connection has the slide in the spout, the slide is kept away from the one end of spout and is run through the lower extreme lateral wall of smashing the case and outwards extend, and terminal fixedly connected with pull board, smash the indoor rubbing crusher structure that is equipped with, windrow case one end is equipped with the opening, be equipped with the cock board in the opening, the. The utility model discloses can carry out abundant smashing to crop straw, can mix with the fertilizer additive at crushing in-process, the better compost of being convenient for is handled, and extrusion is convenient for transport, reduces the operation cost.

Description

Stacker is smashed to crop straw

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crop straw handles technical field, especially relates to a stacker is smashed to crop straw.

Background

The crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture, and belong to one kind of organisms. The food-based agricultural crop cultivation method comprises two major categories of grain crops and economic crops, edible crops are one of basic human food sources, people take food as the day, the relationship between people and food is expressed, the reasonable diet collocation can bring health to the people, the food is self-sufficient, the food is the basis of national sustainable development, the growth of crops cannot be separated from scientific technological production technology, and novel industrially manufactured mechanical equipment capable of assisting agricultural production is provided.

Grain crops use rice, maize, beans, potato class, highland barley, broad bean, wheat as the main, and most all are the straw crop, and after the ripe results of crop, need handle the straw, traditional direct burning operation not only influences the environment, and still fertile effect is still poor, then need smash the compost processing to the straw, for this reason, we propose a windrow machine is smashed to crop straw.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a crop straw smashing and stacking machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a stacker is smashed to crop straw, includes the windrow case, the case is smashed to the upper end fixedly connected with of windrow case, it smashes the room to smash the incasement, the upper end of smashing the case is equipped with and smashes the feed inlet of room intercommunication, the lower extreme of smashing the case is equipped with and the feed opening, feed opening one end and crushing room intercommunication, the other end and windrow case intercommunication, the lateral wall of feed opening is equipped with the spout, sliding connection has the slide in the spout, the slide is kept away from the one end of spout and is run through the lower extreme lateral wall of smashing the case and outwards extend, and terminal fixedly connected with pull board, smash the indoor rubbing crusher structure that is equipped with, windrow case one end is equipped with the opening, be equipped with the cock board in the opening, the outer wall fixedly connected with pull ring.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including two first motors of fixed connection on crushing case one side outer wall, two the position level of first motor corresponds, the terminal fixedly connected with pivot of output shaft of first motor, the one end lateral wall and the swivelling joint that smashes the case are run through to the one end that first motor was kept away from in the pivot are on crushing case other end inner wall, the fixed cover in the pivot has connect crushing roller.

Preferably, extrusion mechanism includes the L template of sliding connection in the windrow case, one side outer wall fixedly connected with second motor that the cock board was kept away from to the windrow case, the terminal fixedly connected with threaded rod of output shaft of second motor, the vertical portion one end lateral wall fixedly connected with threaded sleeve of L template, the lateral wall and the inside extension of windrow case are run through to the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the threaded rod, and terminal and threaded sleeve threaded connection.

Preferably, the upper end of the feed inlet is arranged on the cover plate.

Preferably, the surface of the drawing plate is provided with a soft cushion.

Preferably, a rubber pad is arranged at the joint of the plug plate and the inner wall of the stacking box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

through setting up rubbing crusher structure, open the apron of feed inlet upper end earlier, put into crop straw toward the inside, start two first motors, drive two pivot looks counter-rotations, utilize two crushing rollers of fixed cup joint on it to smash the operation to crop straw, in kibbling, pour the additive into through the feed inlet to crushing indoor and mix, treat to smash complete back, stop the blowing, utilize the pull board outwards to take out the slide, make the material enter into to the windrow incasement prepare extrusion and carry out the windrow, when realizing the function of smashing the straw, can also inwards put into the fertilizer additive and mix, be convenient for further compost is handled.

Through setting up extrusion mechanism, after the material after smashing gets into the windrow case, start the corotation of second motor, drive the threaded rod forward and rotate, and then make threaded sleeve sideslip right, drive the L template and extrude the material, through utilizing the extrusion operation of L template and jam plate, can extrude the material blocking be convenient for collective transportation, after the extrusion is accomplished, start the reversal of second motor, drive the L template and return to initial position, utilize the pull ring outwards to extract the jam plate, take out cubic combined material and transport, and then carry out composting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crop straw smashing and stacking machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the utility model of a crop straw smashing and stacking machine.

In the figure: the crushing device comprises a stacking box 1, a crushing box 2, a crushing chamber 3, a feed inlet 4, a feed outlet 5, a sliding chute 6, a sliding plate 7, a drawing plate 8, a first motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a crushing roller 11, a plate 12L, a second motor 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a threaded rod 15, a plug plate 16, a pull ring 17, a soft cushion 18 and a rubber cushion 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a crop straw smashing and stacking machine comprises a stacking box 1, a smashing box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stacking box 1, a smashing chamber 3 is arranged in the smashing box 2, a feed port 4 communicated with the smashing chamber 3 is arranged at the upper end of the smashing box 2, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the feed port 4, the influence of sundries entering the smashing chamber 3 can be avoided, a feed port 5 is arranged at the lower end of the smashing box 2, one end of the feed port 5 is communicated with the smashing chamber 3, the other end of the feed port is communicated with the stacking box 1, a sliding chute 6 is arranged on the side wall of the feed port 5, a sliding plate 7 is slidably connected in the sliding chute 6, one end of the sliding plate 7, far away from the sliding chute 6, penetrates through the side wall of the lower end of the smashing box 2 and extends outwards, a pull plate 8 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the pull plate, be equipped with the cock board 16 in the opening, cock board 16's outer wall fixedly connected with pull ring 17 is equipped with in the windrow case 1 and is equipped with the extrusion mechanism with cock board 16 complex, and cock board 16 is equipped with rubber pad 19 with windrow case 1 inner wall junction, can be spacing well to cock board 16's position, avoids the material to leak simultaneously.

The utility model discloses in, rubbing crusher constructs including two first motors 9 of fixed connection on 2 one side outer walls of crushing case, two first motors 9's position level corresponds, the terminal fixedly connected with pivot 10 of output shaft of first motor 9, pivot 10 keeps away from one end of first motor 9 and runs through the one end lateral wall of crushing case 2 and rotate the connection on 2 other end inner walls of crushing case, the fixed crushing roller 11 that has cup jointed in pivot 10, extrusion mechanism includes the L template 12 of sliding connection in the windrow case 1, one side outer wall fixedly connected with second motor 13 of cock 16 is kept away from to windrow case 1, the terminal fixedly connected with threaded rod 15 of output shaft of second motor 13, the vertical portion one end lateral wall fixedly connected with screw sleeve 14 of L template 12, threaded rod 15 keeps away from one end of second motor 13 and runs through the lateral wall of windrow case 1 and inwards extends, and terminal and 14 threaded connection with screw sleeve.

When the utility model is used, the cover plate at the upper end of the feed port 4 is firstly opened, crop straws are put into the cover plate, the two first motors 9 are started to drive the two rotating shafts 10 to rotate oppositely, the two crushing rollers 11 fixedly sleeved on the cover plate are utilized to crush the crop straws, when the crop straws are crushed, additives are poured into the crushing chamber 3 through the feed port 4 to be mixed, after the straws are completely crushed, the discharging is stopped, the sliding plate 7 is outwards pulled out by the pull plate 8, so that the materials enter the material piling box 1 to be extruded and formed for piling, when the function of crushing the straws is realized, the fertilizer additives can be further put into the material piling box inwards to be mixed, the further composting treatment is convenient, after the crushed materials enter the material piling box 1, the second motor 13 is started to rotate positively to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate positively, and further the threaded sleeve 14 moves rightwards, and drives the L-shaped, through the extrusion operation that utilizes L template 12 and cock board 16, can extrude the blocking with the material and be convenient for collective transportation, after extrusion 3 accomplishes, start the reversal of second motor 13, drive L template 12 and return to initial position, utilize pull ring 17 to outwards extract cock board 16, take out cubic mixed material and transport, and then carry out the compost and handle, the material once mixes with fertilizer, and the blocking transports simultaneously has reduced the running cost.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crop straw smashes stacker, includes stacker (1), its characterized in that, the upper end fixedly connected with of stacker (1) smashes case (2), be equipped with in smashing case (2) and smash room (3), the upper end of smashing case (2) is equipped with feed inlet (4) with smashing room (3) intercommunication, the lower extreme of smashing case (2) is equipped with feed opening (5), feed opening (5) one end and smashing room (3) intercommunication, the other end and stacker (1) intercommunication, the lateral wall of feed opening (5) is equipped with spout (6), sliding connection has slide (7) in spout (6), the one end that slide (7) kept away from spout (6) runs through the lower extreme lateral wall of smashing case (2) and outwards extends, and terminal fixedly connected with pull board (8), be equipped with crushing mechanism in smashing room (3), the stacking box is characterized in that one end of the stacking box (1) is provided with an opening, a plug plate (16) is arranged in the opening, the outer wall of the plug plate (16) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (17), and an extrusion mechanism matched with the plug plate (16) is arranged in the stacking box (1).

2. The crop straw smashing and stacking machine according to claim 1, wherein the smashing mechanism comprises two first motors (9) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the smashing box (2), the positions of the two first motors (9) horizontally correspond, a rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of each first motor (9), one end, far away from the first motor (9), of each rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the side wall of one end of the smashing box (2) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the smashing box (2), and a smashing roller (11) is fixedly sleeved on each rotating shaft (10).

3. The crop straw smashing and stacking machine according to claim 1, wherein the squeezing mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (12) which is slidably connected in the stacking box (1), a second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, away from the plug plate (16), of the stacking box (1), a threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor (13), a threaded sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate (12), one end, away from the second motor (13), of the threaded rod (15) penetrates through the side wall of the stacking box (1) and extends inwards, and the tail end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (14).

4. The crop straw smashing and stacking machine according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the feeding hole (4) is arranged on a cover plate.

5. The crop straw smashing and stacking machine according to claim 1, wherein a soft cushion (18) is arranged on the surface of the drawing plate (8).

6. The crop straw smashing and stacking machine according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad (19) is arranged at the joint of the plug plate (16) and the inner wall of the stacking box (1).