CN210892448U - Seed drying machine - Google Patents
Seed drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210892448U CN210892448U CN201921943390.0U CN201921943390U CN210892448U CN 210892448 U CN210892448 U CN 210892448U CN 201921943390 U CN201921943390 U CN 201921943390U CN 210892448 U CN210892448 U CN 210892448U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air supply
- shell
- seed
- air
- seeds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000201976 Polycarpon Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seed dryer, a perforated plate is used for ventilating and bearing seeds, an air supply outlet and an air outlet are arranged on one side of a shell, the air supply outlet is positioned at the upper oblique side of the perforated plate, and the air outlet is positioned at the lower side of the perforated plate; an air supply device for heating is arranged between the air supply outlet and the air outlet, and the air supply device comprises a second shell, a heater and an air supply blower in the second shell, the utility model realizes the drying treatment of the seeds by a hot air heating mode, circularly heats the seeds and has high drying efficiency; the utility model discloses an atomizing sprays liquid earlier to the seed germinate the oxidation once more and improve the germination rate of seed and dry again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed protection equipment, in particular to seed drying-machine.
Background
Seed drying-machine is the equipment of drying to the seed, at present, when producing the seed in the mill, adopt devices such as seed drying-machine to carry out the drying to the seed more, but present seed drying-machine is more direct to put into the stoving incasement with the seed, directly dries with heating device, leads to being pressed the seed below easily like this and can not in time by the stoving, the seed is heated inequality, drying efficiency is low, make the seed of lower floor can not very dry, the efficiency of seed stoving has been influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the utility model aims at providing a seed drying-machine, through the moist seed of hot-blast drying in order to obtain dry seed.
The technical scheme is as follows: in the seed dryer of the utility model, the perforated plate is used for ventilating and bearing seeds, one side of the shell is provided with the air supply outlet and the air outlet, the air supply outlet is positioned above the perforated plate in the inclined direction, and the air outlet is positioned below the perforated plate; an air supply device for heating is arranged between the air supply outlet and the air outlet, and the air supply device comprises a second shell, a heater and an air feeder in the second shell.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the top of the shell is provided with a spray head, and the spray head is used for further oxidizing the seeds and improving the germination rate of the seeds.
Further, the perforated plate top is provided with the pocket, and the pocket is used for holding the seed, can separate by the perforated plate between each layer pocket.
Furthermore, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell, the temperature sensor is used for controlling the work of the air heater, and the humidity sensor is used for controlling the work of the spray head.
Furthermore, a drying box is arranged in the shell below the porous plate, the drying box can be drawn out from the bottom of the shell, and a drying agent or a drying block for drying can be arranged in the drying box.
Has the advantages that: the utility model realizes the drying treatment of the seeds by a hot air heating mode, circularly heats the seeds and has high drying efficiency; the utility model discloses an atomizing sprays liquid earlier to the seed germinate the oxidation once more and improve the germination rate of seed and dry again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a seed dryer.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a seed dryer comprises a first shell 1, wherein a porous plate 2 is arranged on the first shell 1, the porous plate 2 is used for ventilating and bearing seeds, an air supply opening and an air outlet are formed in one side of the first shell 1, the air supply opening is positioned above the porous plate 2 in an inclined manner, and the air outlet is positioned below the porous plate 2; an air supply device 3 for heating is arranged between the air supply outlet and the air outlet, and the air supply device 3 comprises a second shell 31, a heater 32 and an air blower 33 in the second shell 31.
Put into casing 1 with the seed in, then open heater 32 and forced draught blower 33, the air after forced draught blower 33 will heat is sent into in the casing, then the air heats the seed, the air after the heating passes through 2 flow direction air outlets of perforated plate, then by heater 32 heating, the circulation heating seed utilizes the waste heat of air like this, has improved the heat utilization efficiency, adopts the hot-air mode to heat the seed simultaneously, not only dry thoroughly, can not make the seed be heated unevenly moreover.
The inner wall of the top of the first shell 1 is provided with a spray head 4, and the spray head 4 is used for further oxidizing seeds and improving the germination rate of the seeds.
In order to prevent the seeds from leaking from the porous plate 2, a mesh bag 5 is arranged above the porous plate 2, the mesh bag 5 is used for containing the seeds, and the porous plates 2 can be used for separating the mesh bags 5. This allows drying as many seeds as possible at once.
A temperature sensor 6 and a humidity sensor 7 are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first shell 1, the temperature sensor 6 is used for controlling the work of the air heater, and the humidity sensor 7 is used for controlling the work of the atomizing head 4. This maintains a good heating environment within the first housing 1 to maintain the good characteristics of the seeds.
In order to dry the seeds in the first shell 1 quickly, a drying box 8 is arranged in the first shell 1 below the porous plate 2, the drying box 8 can be drawn out from the bottom of the first shell 1, and a drying agent or a drying block for drying can be arranged in the drying box 8.
Claims (5)
1. A seed drying machine comprises a first shell (1), wherein a porous plate (2) is arranged on the first shell (1), and the porous plate (2) is used for ventilating and bearing seeds and is characterized in that an air supply opening and an air outlet are formed in one side of the first shell (1), the air supply opening is positioned above the porous plate (2) in an inclined mode, and the air outlet is positioned below the porous plate (2); an air supply device (3) for heating is arranged between the air supply outlet and the air outlet, and the air supply device (3) comprises a second shell (31), a heater (32) in the second shell (31) and an air supply machine (33).
2. The seed dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the top of the first housing (1) is provided with a spray head (4), and the spray head (4) is used for further oxidizing the seeds to improve the germination rate of the seeds.
3. The seed dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that a mesh bag (5) is arranged above the perforated plate (2), the mesh bag (5) is used for holding seeds, and the mesh bags (5) of each layer are separated by the perforated plate (2).
4. The seed dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that a temperature sensor (6) and a humidity sensor (7) are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first housing (1), the temperature sensor (6) is used for controlling the operation of the air heater, and the humidity sensor (7) is used for controlling the operation of the spray head (4).
5. Seed dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that the housing one (1) below the perforated plate (2) is provided with a drying box (8), the drying box (8) being extractable from the bottom of the housing, and that the drying box (8) is provided with a drying agent or a drying cake for drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921943390.0U CN210892448U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Seed drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921943390.0U CN210892448U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Seed drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210892448U true CN210892448U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=71322624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921943390.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210892448U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Seed drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210892448U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-12 CN CN201921943390.0U patent/CN210892448U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200630 |