CN210872322U

CN210872322U - Restraint subassembly that department of neurology used

Info

Publication number: CN210872322U
Application number: CN201921100534.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱玉军; 王延菊; 李娜; 马利敏; 秦文宇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-12
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to constraint subassembly that department of neurology used. The utility model provides a pair of constraint subassembly that department of neurology used, including setting up respectively in human waist position, the first knee constraint area of knee position and arm position, the arm constraint area, the waist constraint area, first knee constraint area, the arm constraint area, the both sides in waist constraint area are equipped with felt hair respectively or glue the hook and/or glue hook or felt hair, first knee constraint area, the arm constraint area, the waist constraint area all sets up in the inside of software surface fabric and is equipped with first horizontal air flue and the first vertical air flue of intercrossing intercommunication each other, the outside of software surface fabric is equipped with and gives first horizontal air flue and the inflatable pump and battery of first vertical air flue, first horizontal air flue is in first knee constraint area, the arm constraint area, the outside in waist constraint area all is equipped with the release valve. The utility model discloses when constraint the patient, safer, reliable and comfortable.

Description

Restraint subassembly that department of neurology used

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to constraint subassembly that department of neurology used.

Background

Among cerebrovascular disease patients mainly treated in neurology, patients with cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage can be unconscious, hurt themselves or third people, sometimes bump, scratch or pull out catheters on bodies, especially hospitalized patients, and can fall from a sickbed to cause accidents, and diagnosis and treatment work is affected. Medical care workers can adopt a restraint rope belt or a bed sheet to restrain a patient in order to ensure the safety of the patient, but the effect is poor, the strength and the hardness of the restraint belt can not be controlled randomly by the patient, and the limb blood circulation of the patient is easily influenced sometimes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a restraint subassembly that department of neurology used, through knee constraint area, arm constraint area, waist constraint area and the aerating device that sets up, realized providing the purpose of a safer and reliable constraint mode to the patient for the doctor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a restraint subassembly for neurology department, including set up respectively at human waist position, knee position and the first knee constraint area of arm position, arm constraint area, waist constraint area, the both sides of first knee constraint area, arm constraint area, waist constraint area are equipped with felt or glue hook and glue hook or felt hair that mutual bonding is fixed respectively, first knee constraint area, arm constraint area, waist constraint area all set up in the inside of software surface fabric and be equipped with first horizontal air flue and the first vertical air flue that cross intercommunication each other, the outside of software surface fabric is equipped with the pump and the battery that aerify for first horizontal air flue and first vertical air flue, first horizontal air flue all is equipped with the release valve in the outside of first knee constraint area, arm constraint area, waist constraint area.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the cross section of the first transverse air passage is cylindrical, and the first vertical air passage is in a shuttle shape with a thick middle part and thin two ends.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the first crossair ducts is three and is respectively provided at upper, middle and lower positions of the first knee, arm and waist binding straps.

In a preferred technical scheme, the diameter of the middle position of the first vertical air passage is three times of that of the first cross air passage.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the length of the arm binding belt is more than two thirds of the length of the arm of the human body, and the wrist and the elbow are completely wrapped.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the arm binding belt is provided with an annular limiting chain and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the waist binding belt.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the knee positions of two legs of a human body are respectively wrapped by two second knee binding belts, and a second transverse air passage and a second vertical air passage which are communicated with the first transverse air passage inside are arranged between the two second knee binding belts.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the second cross air ducts is at least three, and the second cross air ducts are respectively arranged at three positions of the upper portion, the middle portion and the lower portion of the second knee restraining belt.

In a preferred technical scheme, the air pressure of the first cross air duct and the second cross air duct is set to be 2-3 atmospheric pressures.

In a preferable technical scheme, fixing belts are arranged on the outer sides of the first knee binding belt and the arm binding belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use.

2. The utility model discloses when implementing the restraint to the patient, it is safer and stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is an internal structure view of the first knee, arm and waist restraining belts of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an overall structural view of embodiment 2;

fig. 4 is a side open state structural view of the second knee restraining belt in embodiment 2.

Reference numerals

In the figure, 10-the first knee restraint strap, 11-the inflator, 12-the air release valve, 13-the securing strap; 20-arm binding belt, 21-limiting chain; 30-waist binding belt, 31-first transverse air passage, 32-first vertical air passage, 33-felt wool or sticky hook, and 33-sticky hook or felt wool; 40-human body; 50-a second knee restraint strap, 51-a second cross air passage, 52-a second vertical air passage.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a restraint subassembly that department of neurology used, including set up respectively at the first knee constraint area 10, the arm constraint area 20, the waist constraint area 30 of human body 40 waist position, knee position and arm position, the both sides of first knee constraint area 10, arm constraint area 20, waist constraint area 30 are equipped with the felt or glue the hook 33 and glue the hook or felt 34 that mutual adhesion is fixed respectively, felt or glue the hook 33 and glue the hook or felt 34 and realize the restraint or bind to the human body. The first knee binding belt 10, the arm binding belt 20 and the waist binding belt 30 are all arranged inside a soft fabric and are provided with a first transverse air passage 31 and a first vertical air passage 32 which are mutually crossed and communicated, an inflator 11 and a storage battery for inflating the first transverse air passage 31 and the first vertical air passage 32 are arranged on the outer side of the soft fabric, the first transverse air passage 31 is provided with an air release valve 12 on the outer sides of the first knee binding belt 10, the arm binding belt 20 and the waist binding belt 30, and when the air release valve 12 is opened for air release, the first transverse air passage 31 and the first vertical air passage 32 can be decompressed, so that the hardness and the binding strength can be controlled and adjusted, and the hardness of the first knee binding belt 10, the arm binding belt 20 and the waist binding belt 30 can be adjusted. Wherein, the fixing belts 13 are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the first knee binding belt 10 and the arm binding belt 20, the fixing belts 13 are fastened to fix the waist, the knee and the arm of the human body 40, the injury of the patient to the patient or a third person can be prevented, the collision injury and the scratch injury of the body can be prevented, or the event of pulling out the catheter on the body can be prevented, and the patient can be prevented from falling down from the sickbed.

In this embodiment, the cross section of the first transverse air passage 31 is cylindrical, the first vertical air passage 32 is in a shuttle shape with a thick middle part and thin two ends, when the air pump 11 is opened to inflate the first transverse air passage 31 and the first vertical air passage 32, the cylindrical first transverse air passage 31 and the shuttle-shaped first vertical air passage 32 are inflated, the hardness and the pressure are increased accordingly, the middle position of the shuttle-shaped first vertical air passage 32 is a highest point, the highest point at the middle position can fasten the limbs of the human body first, along with the increase of the inflation pressure, the contact area of the shuttle-shaped first vertical air passage 32 to the limbs of the human body is increased, the fastening to the limbs of the human body is increased accordingly, until the waist, the knees and the arms of the human body are fixed firmly, and the movement of the human body is completely limited; the transverse and longitudinal supporting structures provided on the first knee restraining belt 10, the arm restraining belt 20 and the waist restraining belt 30 can fix the waist, the knees and the arms of the patient more firmly, the movement of the waist, the knees and the arms of the patient can be restrained, and the phenomenon that the waist, the knees and the arms of the patient are tightened to form ropes can be avoided, so that the blood circulation is influenced.

In this embodiment, the first crossair ducts 31 are three and provided at the upper, middle and lower positions of the first knee, arm and

waist straps

10, 20 and 30, respectively, and are fixed at the three positions to perform a uniform force application. For the purpose of more firmly limiting the movable and bendable parts of the knee, arm and waist of the human body, and limiting the movable range of the body of the patient to a smaller range, the diameter of the middle position of the first vertical air duct 32 is three times that of the first cross air duct 31, so as to increase the vertical clamping effect and achieve the clamping effect like a splint. In order to fix the movable and bendable portions of the knee, arm, and waist of the human body more firmly and to restrict the movement of the body of the patient, the arm restraining band 20 is selected to have a length that covers more than two thirds of the length of the arm of the human body 40, and the wrist and the elbow are completely covered.

In order to limit the range of movement of the arms of the human body and prevent the arms from moving freely, the arm binding belt 20 is provided with an annular limiting chain 21 and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the waist binding belt 30, so that the fixing belt 13 can be fixed with the external bedrail.

Example 2

The present embodiment is an improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, and the other structures are the same, except that: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in order to limit the range of motion of the legs of the human body and prevent the legs of the human body from moving freely, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, second knee straps 50 for wrapping the two knees are respectively disposed at the knee portions of the two legs of the human body 40, and a second cross air passage 51 and a second vertical air passage 52 communicated with the first cross air passage 31 inside the second knee straps 50 are disposed between the two second knee straps 50. In order to strengthen and limit the movement range of the legs of the human body and prevent the legs of the human body from moving freely, the fixing belts 13 are also arranged at the outer sides of the two second knee binding belts 50, and the fixing belts 13 are fixed with the outside bedrails. In this embodiment, the number of the second cross air passages 51 is selected to be 3 or 4, and the second cross air passages 51 are respectively provided at three positions of the upper portion, the middle portion, and the lower portion of the second knee restraining belt 50, the second cross air passage 51 at the middle portion is provided at the upper portion and the lower portion by 2, and the second vertical air passage 52 is provided at 1. When the second transverse air duct 51 is filled with compressed air, the knee joint can be supported by the vertical support effect after the second vertical air duct 52 is filled with air, and the effect of limiting the bending movement of the leg joint is achieved. In a preferred technical scheme, the air pressure range of the first cross air duct 31 and the second cross air duct 51 is set to be between 2 and 3 atmospheric pressures, so that the purposes of increasing strength and hardness are guaranteed.

The preferred embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and examples, and various changes can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A restraint assembly for neurology is characterized by comprising a first knee restraint belt (10), an arm restraint belt (20) and a waist restraint belt (30) which are respectively arranged at the waist position, the knee position and the arm position of a human body (40), wherein felt or sticky hooks (33) and sticky hooks or felt (34) which are mutually bonded and fixed are respectively arranged at two sides of the first knee restraint belt (10), the arm restraint belt (20) and the waist restraint belt (30), the first knee restraint belt (10), the arm restraint belt (20) and the waist restraint belt (30) are respectively arranged in a soft fabric and are provided with a first transverse air passage (31) and a first vertical air passage (32) which are mutually crossed and communicated, an air pump (11) for inflating the first transverse air passage (31) and the first vertical air passage (32) and a storage battery are arranged at the outer side of the soft fabric, and air release valves (12) are arranged on the outer sides of the first knee binding belt (10), the arm binding belt (20) and the waist binding belt (30) of the first crossair passage (31).

2. A tie down assembly for neurology as defined in claim 1 wherein the first cross air passage (31) is cylindrical in cross-section and the first vertical air passage (32) is a shuttle shape with a thick middle portion and thin ends.

3. The tie down assembly for neurology according to claim 2, wherein the first cross air passages (31) are three and provided at positions of upper, middle and lower portions of the first knee, arm and waist tie (10, 20, 30), respectively.

4. A tie down assembly for neurology according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the first vertical air passage (32) at a mid-point is three times the diameter of the first transverse air passage (31).

5. The neurological cuff assembly according to claim 1, wherein the arm cuff (20) is provided to cover more than two thirds of the length of the arm of the human body (40) and covers the wrist and the elbow.

6. A cuff assembly according to claim 5 wherein the arm cuff (20) is provided with a looped restraining chain (21) and is fixedly attached to the middle of the waist cuff (30).

7. A restraint assembly for neurology according to claim 1, wherein the knee positions of both legs of the human body (40) are wrapped around two second knee restraints (50), respectively, and a second cross air passage (51) and a second vertical air passage (52) communicating with the inner first cross air passage (31) are provided between the two second knee restraints (50).

8. A cuff assembly for neurological use according to claim 7 wherein said second cross air passageways (51) are at least three and are provided at three locations of the upper, middle and lower portions of the second knee cuff (50), respectively.

9. A tie down assembly for neurology according to claim 8, wherein the air pressure of the first and second cross air passages (31, 51) is set to 2-3 atmospheres.

10. A cuff assembly for use in neurology according to claim 1, wherein the first knee cuff (10) and the arm cuff (20) are each provided with a securing strap (13) on the outside thereof.