CN210869312U

CN210869312U - Dry-wet feeder with automatic feeding function

Info

Publication number: CN210869312U
Application number: CN201921736431.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘辉; 刘广; 刘龙
Original assignee: Dezhou Zhenghong Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Dezhou Zhenghong Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-16
Filing date: 2019-10-16
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry-wet feeder with automatic feeding function, which comprises a cavity, wherein a discharging pipe is arranged on the wall surface of the cavity, and a mixing mechanism driven by a motor is arranged in the cavity; the other end of the discharge pipe is connected with a feeding mechanism, a plurality of limit switches which are connected in series are distributed in the feeding mechanism, and the limit switches control the operation of the motor; the dry-wet feeder with the automatic feeding function is provided with the limit switch, when the feed is lacked in the feeding trough, the limit switch is closed, and the motor operates to drive the mixing mechanism to mix the feed; the water outlet mechanism is distributed in the stirring blades, so that the mixing and stirring of the feed are carried out simultaneously, and the mixing mechanism can automatically discharge water, so that the convenience of the feeder is improved; the slope is arranged to be matched with the limit switches connected in series, so that when the feed residual quantity in the feeding trough is small, the limit switches can be completely closed to enable the motor to operate, and the feed in the feeding trough is prevented from being accumulated too much and deteriorating.

Description

Dry-wet feeder with automatic feeding function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an animal breeding equipment specifically is a wet feeder futilely with autoloading function.

Background

The dry-wet feeder is the latest breeding equipment integrating the functions of an automatic trough and drinking water, powder and particles can be fed, animals do not need to run back and forth on food and drinking water, and the growth speed of the animals is obviously accelerated by utilizing the digestion and absorption of water mixed in the feed. The existing dry-wet feeder needs manual operation when feed mixing is carried out, and timely supplement cannot be obtained when the residual amount of the feed in the feeding trough is small, so that the breeding quality is influenced to a certain extent. Therefore, there is a need for improvement in the prior art to provide a dry and wet feeder with an automatic feeding function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a wet feeder futilely with autoloading function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a dry-wet feeder with an automatic feeding function comprises a cavity, wherein a discharge pipe is distributed on the wall surface of the cavity, and a mixing mechanism driven by a motor is distributed in the cavity; the other end of the discharge pipe is connected with a feeding mechanism, a plurality of limit switches which are connected in series are distributed in the feeding mechanism, and the limit switches control the operation of the motor; as a further aspect of the present invention: the limit switch comprises a switch, a limit spring is fixedly connected to the switch, and the other end of the limit spring is connected with the feeding mechanism.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the mixing mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, stirring blades are uniformly distributed on the stirring shaft, a driving wheel is distributed at one end of the stirring shaft, a driving wheel meshed with the driving wheel is distributed at one side of the driving wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the base.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a water outlet mechanism is distributed in the stirring blade; the water outlet mechanism comprises a liquid gate, a water outlet hole is distributed on the liquid gate, a stop block is arranged on one side of the water outlet hole, and the stop block is connected with a reset spring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding trough, the center of the feeding trough is connected with the discharge pipe, a trough box for accommodating the feeding trough is arranged on the outer edge of the feeding trough, and a limit switch is arranged on the edge of the bottom of the feeding trough.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the center of the feeding trough is provided with a slope, and the slope is unfolded from the center of the feeding trough to the periphery.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the screen cloth is arranged below the mixing mechanism, the inclined discharge hopper is arranged at the lower part of the screen cloth, and the discharge hopper is connected with the discharge pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: an insulating layer for maintaining the temperature of the feed is arranged in the cavity; a cover for sealing the cavity is arranged above the cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the dry-wet feeder with the automatic feeding function is provided with the limit switch, when the feed is lacked in the feeding trough, the limit switch is closed, and the motor operates to drive the mixing mechanism to mix the feed; the water outlet mechanism is distributed in the stirring blades, so that the mixing and stirring of the feed are carried out simultaneously, and the mixing mechanism can automatically discharge water, so that the convenience of the feeder is improved; through the arrangement of the slope and the matching of the limit switches connected in series, when the feed residual quantity in the feeding trough is small, the limit switches can be completely closed to enable the motor to operate again, and the feed in the feeding trough is prevented from being accumulated too much to cause deterioration.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dry-wet feeder with an automatic feeding function.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a limit switch in the dry-wet feeder with an automatic feeding function.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water outlet mechanism in a dry-wet feeder with an automatic feeding function.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1-cavity, 2-heat insulation layer, 3-cover, 4-stirring shaft, 5-stirring blade, 6-screen, 7-discharge hopper, 8-discharge pipe, 9-driving wheel, 10-driving wheel, 11-motor, 12-machine base, 13-feeding trough, 14-slope, 15-trough box, 16-limit switch, 17-limit spring, 18-switch, 19-liquid gate, 20-stop block and 21-reset spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a dry-wet feeder with an automatic feeding function comprises a cavity 1, a discharge pipe 8 is arranged on the wall surface of the cavity 1, and a mixing mechanism driven by a motor 11 is arranged in the cavity 1; the other end of the discharge pipe 8 is connected with a feeding mechanism, a plurality of limit switches 16 which are connected in series are distributed in the feeding mechanism, and the limit switches 16 control the operation of the motor 11. The specific structure of the limit switch 16 is not limited, and preferably, in this embodiment, the limit switch 16 includes a switch 18, a limit spring 17 is fixedly connected to the switch 16, and the other end of the limit spring 17 is connected to the feeding mechanism. The limit switch 16 is initially closed and when the feed in the feeding mechanism reaches a certain quality, the limit switch 16 is opened.

The concrete structure of the mixing mechanism is not limited, preferably, in the embodiment, the mixing mechanism comprises a stirring shaft 4, stirring blades 5 are uniformly distributed on the stirring shaft 4, a driving wheel 9 is distributed at one end of the stirring shaft 4, a driving wheel 10 meshed with the driving wheel 9 is distributed at one side of the driving wheel 9, and the driving wheel 10 is fixedly connected with a motor 11; the motor 11 is fixed on the base 12.

Further, a screen 6 is arranged below the mixing mechanism, an inclined discharge hopper 7 is arranged at the lower part of the screen 6, and the discharge hopper 7 is connected with a discharge pipe 8; the screen 6 is used to screen the well-mixed feed.

Further, an insulating layer 2 for maintaining the temperature of the feed is distributed in the cavity 1; a cover 3 for sealing the cavity 1 is arranged above the cavity 1.

Further, a water outlet mechanism is distributed in the stirring blade 5; the specific structure of the water outlet mechanism is not limited, preferably, in this embodiment, the water outlet mechanism includes a liquid gate 19, a water outlet hole is distributed on the liquid gate 19, a stop block 20 is arranged on one side of the water outlet hole, and the stop block 20 is connected with a position return spring 21 for fixing the position return spring.

The specific structure of the feeding mechanism is not limited, and preferably, in this embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding trough 13, the center of the feeding trough 13 is connected to the discharging pipe 8, a trough box 15 for accommodating the feeding trough 13 is arranged on the outer edge of the feeding trough 13, and a limit switch 16 is arranged on the bottom edge of the feeding trough 13.

Furthermore, a slope 14 is distributed at the center of the feeding trough 13, and the slope 14 is unfolded from the center of the feeding trough 13 to the periphery; the mixed feed is sent to the center of the feeding trough 13 through the discharging pipe 8 and slides to the periphery.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when no feed is in the feeding trough 13, the limit switch 16 is closed, the motor 11 runs, and the stirring blades 5 are driven to rotate by the driving wheel 9 and the stirring shaft 4; under the action of centrifugal force, the stop block 20 is separated from the liquid gate 19, so that the liquid in the stirring blade 5 is mixed with the dry feed in the cavity 1; the fully stirred feed is screened by the screen 6, falls into the discharge pipe 8 from the discharge hopper 7 and finally reaches the center of the feeding trough 13; the feed in the center of the feeding trough 13 is uniformly diffused along the slope 14; when the feed around the feeding trough 13 reaches a certain weight, the limit spring 17 drives the switch 18 to be switched off, the motor 11 stops running, and the stop dog 20 is closed to enable the stirring blade 5 to stop discharging water; when the feed in the feeding trough 13 is continuously reduced, the limit switches 16 around the bottom of the feeding trough 13 are sequentially closed, and after all the limit switches 16 are closed, the motor 11 operates again, so that the uniformly mixed feed is automatically fed into the feeding trough 13.

Example 2

In example 1, the well-mixed feed fell into the feeding trough 13 through the discharge pipe 8; the feed input rate is not high due to the size limitation of the discharge pipe 8; the embodiment is improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the improvement is as follows: a plurality of communicated discharging pipes 8 are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall surface of the cavity 1, and discharging ports of the discharging pipes 8 are still positioned at the center above the feeding trough 13 so as to improve the discharging speed of the mixing mechanism.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A dry-wet feeder with an automatic feeding function comprises a cavity (1), wherein a discharge pipe (8) is distributed on the wall surface of the cavity (1), and a mixing mechanism driven by a motor (11) is distributed in the cavity (1); the other end of the discharge pipe (8) is connected with a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is characterized in that a plurality of limit switches (16) which are connected in series are distributed in the feeding mechanism, and the limit switches (16) control the operation of the motor (11); the limit switch (16) comprises a switch (18), a limit spring (17) is fixedly connected to the switch (18), and the other end of the limit spring (17) is connected with the feeding mechanism.

2. The dry-wet feeder with the automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein the mixing mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (4), stirring blades (5) are uniformly distributed on the stirring shaft (4), a driving wheel (9) is distributed at one end of the stirring shaft (4), a driving wheel (10) meshed with the driving wheel (9) is distributed at one side of the driving wheel (9), the driving wheel (10) is fixedly connected with a motor (11), and the motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the base (12).

3. The dry-wet feeder with automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the stirring blade (5) is internally provided with a water outlet mechanism; the water outlet mechanism comprises a liquid gate (19), a water outlet hole is formed in the liquid gate (19), a stop block (20) is arranged on one side of the water outlet hole, and the stop block (20) is connected with a return spring (21).

4. The dry-wet feeder with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding trough (13), the center of the feeding trough (13) is connected with the discharging pipe (8), a trough box (15) for accommodating the feeding trough (13) is arranged at the outer edge of the feeding trough (13), and a limit switch (16) is arranged at the bottom edge of the feeding trough (13).

5. The dry-wet feeder with automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a slope (14) is arranged at the center of the feeding trough (13), and the slope (14) is spread from the center of the feeding trough (13) to the periphery.

6. The dry-wet feeder with the automatic feeding function according to claim 2, characterized in that a screen (6) is arranged below the mixing mechanism, an inclined discharging hopper (7) is arranged below the screen (6), and the discharging hopper (7) is connected with the discharging pipe (8).

7. The dry-wet feeder with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein an insulating layer (2) for maintaining the temperature of the feed is arranged in the cavity (1); a cover (3) for sealing the cavity (1) is arranged above the cavity (1).