CN210868623U

CN210868623U - Potted plant for garden park

Info

Publication number: CN210868623U
Application number: CN201921246301.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴丽芬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-03
Filing date: 2019-08-03
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pot culture, in particular to a pot culture used in garden parks, which comprises a planting pot, a water storage shell, a scarification knife and a water pump, wherein the water storage shell is added in the pot culture compared with the traditional flowerpot, a certain amount of water is stored in the water storage shell while watering, the soil in the planting pot is supplemented by the water in the water storage shell, and the watering times of workers are reduced; in the utility model, the soil in the planting pot flows into the water storage shell through the water hole on the lower side of the planting pot under the driving of water flow in the watering process, and when water is supplemented, the water pump can convey the water and the soil in the water storage shell into the planting pot together, thereby reducing the loss of the soil in the volume of the planting pot; the utility model discloses in will plant the power of basin downward movement and store through volute spiral spring, when sword and the mud scraper need rotate loosening the soil, the release power drive through volute spiral spring loosens the soil the sword and the mud scraper is rotatory, for the conventional technique that realizes this function, the utility model discloses a cost is lower, and is more energy-conserving.

Description

Potted plant for garden park

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field cultivated in a pot, especially, relate to a garden park uses cultivated in a pot.

Background

Potted plants are living plants which are planted in pots and are called as a general term, and potted plants are living plants; during the process of cultivating the potted plant, the potted plant needs to be watered frequently, but for the potted plant placed in the garden, because the distance between the adjacent potted plants is relatively large, and the distribution range of the potted plant in the garden is wide, the watering of the potted plant in the garden is a large workload, a large amount of manpower is needed, the luxuriant branches and leaves of the potted plant can be ensured, and in the process of watering the potted plant, the soil shunt loss in the potted plant is serious, the normal growth of the potted plant is seriously influenced, and the attractiveness of the garden is also influenced. The utility model relates to a solution as above problem cultivated in a pot that park used.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned defect among the prior art, the utility model discloses a garden park uses cultivated in a pot, and it adopts following technical scheme to realize.

The utility model provides a potted plant that park used which characterized in that: the soil-loosening device comprises a planting pot, a water storage shell, a soil loosening cutter, a return spring, a telescopic driving rod, a force storage mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a water pump, wherein a supporting plate is arranged on the inner circular surface at the lower end of the water storage shell; the upper end of the planting pot is provided with a separation ring, the separation ring is provided with a water filling opening, the lower end surface of the planting pot is provided with a shaft hole, and the lower end surface of the planting pot is provided with a water hole; the irrigation port is used for facilitating people to fill water into the water storage shell through the irrigation port in the watering process; the planting pot is arranged on the inner side of the water storage shell in a sliding fit manner, and an isolation ring arranged on the planting pot is matched with the upper end face of the water storage shell; the planting pot can slide up and down relative to the water storage shell; a return spring is arranged between the lower end surface of the planting pot and the upper end surface of the supporting disc; the reset spring plays a role in resetting the planting pot.

The upper end of the telescopic driving rod is arranged on the planting pot through the rotating fit with a shaft hole formed in the planting pot, and the lower end of the telescopic driving rod is arranged in the water storage shell through a first support; the driving telescopic outer sleeve in the telescopic driving rod is in rotary fit with the shaft hole, the driving telescopic outer sleeve can rotate relative to the planting pot, but the driving telescopic outer sleeve cannot move up and down relative to the planting pot; the driving telescopic inner rod in the telescopic driving rod can rotate relative to the first support, but the driving telescopic inner rod cannot move up and down relative to the water storage shell under the action of the first support, but when the planting pot moves up and down relative to the water storage shell, the driving telescopic outer sleeve can move up and down relative to the driving telescopic inner rod, namely the telescopic driving rod stretches back and forth; the driving telescopic outer sleeve and the driving telescopic inner rod in the telescopic driving rod designed by the utility model can relatively slide in a telescopic way, and simultaneously can also transmit torque; the soil loosening blade is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic driving rod; when the telescopic driving rod rotates, the scarification blade arranged on the telescopic driving rod is driven to rotate; in order to prevent the soil loosening cutter from contacting the roots of the vegetation planted in the planting pot in the rotating process to cut the roots of the vegetation, and meanwhile, the soil loosening cutter does not want to influence the water replenishing of the soil loosening cutter to the vegetation in the rotating process, the soil loosening cutter is positioned at the middle lower position of the planting pot, on one hand, the soil loosening cutter cannot contact the hard roots of the vegetation in the rotating process, and even if the soil loosening cutter contacts the roots of the vegetation, the soft roots at the lowest side of the vegetation are also soft roots, and the soft roots are bent after contacting the soil loosening cutter due to the fact that the soft roots are softer, and the soil loosening cutter cannot be greatly damaged due to the rotation of the soil loosening cutter; on the other hand, the position of the soil loosening blades can ensure that moisture flowing into the soil through the soil loosening blades is well absorbed by vegetation.

The force storage mechanism is arranged in the water storage shell and is positioned at the lower side of the planting pot; the transmission mechanism is arranged in the water storage shell and is positioned at the lower side of the planting pot; the water pump is arranged in the water storage shell, the solar panel is arranged on the outer circular surface of the water storage shell, and the solar panel stores energy to provide energy for the water pump; the utility model discloses a water pump has possessed under normal water environment and the slight muddy water environment water pump that can normally work, possesses the utility model discloses the water pump of function adopts prior art or direct purchase or order.

The force storage mechanism comprises a telescopic rotating shaft, a volute spiral spring, a limiting mechanism, an adjusting module, a third support, a clamping plate, a driving wheel, a second one-way clutch and a third rotating shaft, wherein the lower end of the telescopic rotating shaft is provided with spiral teeth, and the upper end of the telescopic rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the planting pot; the telescopic rotating shaft can be telescopic; the inner circular surface of the driving wheel is provided with spiral grooves which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the driving wheel is arranged on the telescopic rotating shaft through the matching of the spiral grooves and the spiral teeth; when the telescopic rotating shaft moves downwards, if the driving wheel is limited in the downward movement direction, the driving wheel can rotate under the matching of the spiral teeth and the spiral groove; the transmission wheel is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel through a second one-way clutch, and the transmission wheel plays a role in limiting the up-and-down movement of the driving wheel; in the process that the telescopic rotating shaft moves downwards, the driving wheel rotates and drives the driving wheel to rotate through the second one-way clutch; the third rotating shaft is hollow, is fixedly arranged in the water storage shell through a third support, and the upper end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving wheel; the driving wheel rotates to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate; a volute spiral spring is arranged between the driving wheel and the third support, the inner end of the volute spiral spring is arranged on the outer circular surface of the driving wheel, and the outer end of the volute spiral spring is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the third support; in the process that the telescopic rotating shaft moves downwards, the driving wheel rotates to drive the inner end of the volute spiral spring to rotate, so that the volute spiral spring exerts force; the clamping plate is arranged on the outer circular surface of the driving wheel, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the third support, and the limiting mechanism is matched with the clamping plate; the adjusting module is arranged on the upper side of the third support and controls the limiting mechanism; in the process of downward movement of the telescopic rotating shaft, the volute spiral spring exerts force, meanwhile, the driving wheel rotates to drive the clamping plate mounted on the driving wheel to rotate, in the process of rotation of the clamping plate, after the clamping plate is matched with the limiting block in the limiting mechanism, the limiting block can be extruded through the inclined surface on the limiting block to enable the limiting block to slide towards the limiting shell, after the clamping plate crosses the limiting block, the limiting block can slide out of the limiting shell again under the action of the limiting spring, if the driving wheel stops rotating, the driving wheel can receive the counterforce of the volute spiral spring, so that the driving wheel rotates reversely in the process of downward movement relative to the telescopic rotating shaft, the driving wheel rotates reversely to drive the clamping plate to rotate reversely, but in this state, the clamping plate is limited by the limiting block and is in a static state, namely, the volute spiral spring is limited; the adjusting module controls the limiting mechanism to move.

The telescopic rotating shaft comprises a buffer spring, a telescopic inner shaft, a telescopic outer shaft and a limiting disc, wherein the limiting disc is installed on the inner circular surface of the telescopic outer shaft, the upper end of the telescopic outer shaft is fixedly installed at the lower end of the planting pot, spiral teeth which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged at the lower end of the telescopic inner shaft, the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft is installed in the telescopic outer shaft in a nested mode through the matching of a guide block and a guide groove, the buffer spring is installed between the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft and the inner end face of the telescopic outer shaft, and the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft is matched with; in an initial state, a limiting disc on the telescopic outer shaft is in contact with the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft; in the process of moving the telescopic rotating shaft downwards, the telescopic outer shaft drives the telescopic inner shaft to move downwards through the limiting disc; after the force is stored by the spiral spring, if the soil moisture in the planting pot is reduced, the planting pot moves upwards under the action of the return spring, in this state, the telescopic outer shaft can move upwards under the driving of the planting pot, but the spiral spring arranged on the driving wheel is blocked and can not be released, namely, the driving wheel is in a static state, the telescopic inner shaft matched with the driving wheel is limited by the driving wheel under the matching of spiral teeth and a spiral groove and can not move upwards, in this state, the buffer spring can be stretched, and the telescopic inner shaft and the telescopic outer shaft can not interfere; when the volute spiral spring is required to be released, under the state, the limiting mechanism is controlled to move backwards relative to the clamping plate through the adjusting module, so that the limiting mechanism loses the limitation on the clamping plate, namely the transmission wheel loses the limitation on the limiting mechanism, the transmission wheel can rotate reversely, the transmission wheel rotates reversely to drive the driving wheel to rotate reversely, the driving wheel rotates to enable the telescopic inner shaft limited by the spiral teeth and the spiral groove to move upwards gradually under the pulling of the buffer spring, and finally the limiting disc on the telescopic outer shaft is in contact with the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft.

The transmission mechanism comprises a gear ring, a second support, a sun gear, a star wheel, a fixing ring, a first gear, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft, a second gear, a first one-way clutch and a third gear, wherein the third gear is arranged at the lower end of the third rotating shaft through the first one-way clutch, the second gear is arranged in the water storage shell through the fourth rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the third gear; the lower end of the first rotating shaft is arranged on the lower end surface of the water storage shell through a fixing sleeve, a first gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear; the sun wheel is arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft, the fixing ring is arranged in the water storage shell through three second supports which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the three second rotating shafts are uniformly arranged on the upper side of the fixing ring in the circumferential direction, the three star wheels are respectively arranged on the three second rotating shafts in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the three star wheels are meshed with the sun wheel; the gear ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the telescopic driving rod and is meshed with the three star wheels; third pivot is rotated and is driven third gear revolve through first one way clutch, and third gear revolve drives second gear revolve, and second gear revolve rotates and drives first gear revolve, and first gear revolve first pivot is rotated, and first pivot is rotated and is driven the sun gear and rotate, and the sun gear rotates and drives three shape star gear and rotate, and three shape star gear rotates and drives the ring gear and rotate, and the ring gear rotates and drives flexible actuating lever and rotate, and flexible actuating lever rotates and drives the sword that loosens the soil and rotate, the utility model discloses in make through the design to sun gear, shape star gear and ring gear install when the mud scraper on first pivot rotates 90 degrees, the sword that loosens the soil rotates 30 degrees, when guaranteeing that soil is not hard up, the mud scraper can once scrape all earth of water storage shell downside.

The outer circular surface of the mounting ring is uniformly provided with four mud scraping plates in the circumferential direction, the mounting ring is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the four mud scraping plates are matched with the lower end surface in the water storage shell; the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the four mud scrapers to scrape mud deposited on the inner lower side surface of the water storage shell, and the mud is absorbed by the water pump and sent into the vegetation basin.

The sword inboard that loosens the soil is cavity, it has the apopore to open one side that the sword did not have the cutting edge to loosen the soil, circumference is opened evenly on the outer disc of flexible actuating lever lower extreme has a plurality of inlet openings, the lower extreme at flexible actuating lever is installed to the shell of intaking, and intake shell and flexible actuating lever go up the inlet opening cooperation of opening and put through, two snap rings are installed from top to bottom to the outer disc of flexible actuating lever, two snap rings are located the upper and lower both sides of the inlet opening of opening on the flexible actuating lever and are located the inside of the shell of intaking, rotatory supporting role is played for flexible actuating lever rotation to the shell of intaking, in addition have the sealing washer between shell of intaking and snap ring, play sealed effect. The water inlet of the water pump is connected with the inner side of the water storage shell, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the water inlet shell, the soil loosening blade is provided with a cutting edge, soil can be better loosened through the cutting edge end of the soil loosening blade in the rotating process, meanwhile, one end of the cutting edge of the soil loosening blade faces forwards, a space on the rear side of the end without the cutting edge is leaked in the rotating process, and the situation that the soil is blocked by a water outlet hole formed in the side, not provided with the cutting edge, of the soil loosening blade is avoided; the clamping ring has the function of supporting the rotation between the water inlet shell and the telescopic driving rod, and meanwhile, a sealing ring is arranged on the contact surface of the water inlet shell matched with the clamping ring, so that water is prevented from seeping out through the part where the water inlet shell is connected with the telescopic driving rod; the utility model relates to an effect of shell of intaking is at flexible actuating lever drive sword pivoted in-process that loosens the soil, flexible actuating lever is rotatory, and the shell of intaking be connected with the water pump can not be rotatory along with flexible actuating lever under the effect of dragging of pipeline, the problem of carrying water just can be solved to the normal running fit between the shell of intaking and the flexible actuating lever, in the inlet opening through on the flexible actuating lever flows in flexible actuating lever in the shell of intaking that will turn to basically through the water pump, in the flexible actuating lever inflow sword that loosens the soil, then flow through the apopore on the sword that loosens the soil.

As a further improvement of the technology, the lower side of the water storage shell is provided with a mounting cavity, the battery and the driving circuit are mounted in the mounting cavity, the battery is connected with the driving circuit through a wire, and the solar panel is connected with the battery through a wire; the utility model discloses in solar panel transmits drive circuit to the electric energy on, drive circuit gives the battery through integration processing with the electric energy transmission, the utility model relates to a drive circuit is last to have humidity transducer, and humidity transducer inserts in soil, and after humidity transducer discovery soil lack of water, drive circuit received the back control battery for the battery passes through drive circuit control water pump work, possesses the utility model discloses drive circuit, solar panel, battery of function all adopt prior art, perhaps directly purchase or order.

As a further improvement of the technology, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block, a limiting shell and a limiting spring, wherein the limiting shell is fixedly mounted on the third support, one end of the limiting block is nested in the limiting shell, and the limiting spring is mounted on one end of the limiting block in the limiting shell and the inner end face support of the limiting shell.

As a further improvement of the technology, three guide rails are uniformly arranged on the inner circular surface at the upper end of the water storage shell in the circumferential direction; three guide blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer circular surface of the lower end of the planting pot in the circumferential direction, and the planting pot is arranged in the water storage shell through the sliding fit of the three guide blocks and the three guide rails.

As a further improvement of the technology, the telescopic driving rod comprises a driving telescopic inner rod, sliding chutes, sliding blocks and a driving telescopic outer sleeve, wherein the inner circular surface of the driving telescopic outer sleeve is uniformly provided with two sliding chutes in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the driving telescopic outer sleeve is arranged on the planting pot through rotating fit, the outer circular surface of the upper end of the driving telescopic inner rod is uniformly provided with two sliding blocks in the circumferential direction, and the upper end of the driving telescopic inner rod is arranged on the inner side of the driving telescopic outer sleeve through the sliding fit of the two sliding blocks and the two sliding chutes; the gear ring is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the driving telescopic inner rod; the driving telescopic inner rod is hollow, water inlet holes are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction on the driving telescopic inner rod, and the water inlet shell is arranged on the driving telescopic inner rod; the upper end of the driving telescopic outer sleeve is communicated with the inner side of the scarification knife.

As a further improvement of the present technology, the buffer spring is an extension spring; the return spring is a compression spring.

As a further improvement of the present technology, the gear ring is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the telescopic driving rod by welding.

As a further improvement of the present technology, the first rotating shaft is mounted on the fixed sleeve through a bearing.

As a further improvement of the technology, the helix angle of the helical teeth at the lower end of the telescopic rotating shaft is 70-80 degrees; the utility model discloses the screw-thread fit that interior epaxial external screw thread of stretching out and drawing back and interior screw thread on the drive wheel are constituteed in the design through reasonable in design's screw thread helix angle, has guaranteed when the interior axle of stretching out and drawing back and drive wheel along the interior axle axis relative movement in-process of stretching out and drawing back, when the interior axle irrotational of stretching out and drawing back, the drive wheel can rotate.

As a further improvement of the technology, the outer end of the scroll spring is mounted on the third support through a fixing block.

For traditional potted plant technology, the utility model designs a beneficial effect as follows:

1. because this cultivated in a pot has increased the water storage shell compared in traditional flowerpot, store a certain amount of water in with the water storage shell when watering, after watering, if the moisture of planting the interior soil of basin reduces after being absorbed by vegetation, then just can carry out the moisturizing to it through the water in the water storage shell, reduced staff's watering number of times, and the water in the water storage shell can be stored when watering and raining.

2. In the traditional watering process of the potted plant, soil in the planting pot is driven by water flow to flow out of the outer side of the planting pot through the water holes on the lower side of the planting pot, so that the soil in the planting pot is lost; and the utility model discloses in the soil of planting in the basin in the in-process that waters is driven by the rivers in flowing into the water storage shell through the water hole of planting the basin downside down, when carrying out the moisturizing, the water pump can carry the earth in the water storage shell together and plant the basin in, has reduced the loss of planting the interior soil of basin volume.

3. If the soil in the water storage shell is directly conveyed to the uppermost side of the soil in the planting pot, the upper side of the soil is blocked by the soil after a long time, and the air permeability of the soil is reduced; so change into and carry out the moisturizing to the centre of soil, nevertheless carry out the gas permeability of moisturizing although having guaranteed the soil upside to the centre of soil, but long-time back, the moisturizing mouth also can be surrounded by earth, will make the water permeability worsen like this, and watering time is elongated, so the utility model discloses in make the sword that loosens the soil rotate in the moisturizing for earth evenly parts, and the sword that loosens the soil cuts the stirring to the earth of mending at rotatory in-process, improves the gas permeability of soil.

4. The utility model discloses in will plant the power of basin downward movement and store through volute spiral spring, when sword and the mud scraper need rotate loosening the soil, volute spiral spring release, the release power drive through volute spiral spring loosens the soil the sword and the mud scraper is rotatory, for the conventional technique that realizes this function, the utility model discloses a cost is lower, and is more energy-conserving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external view of an entire part.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall component distribution.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structural distribution of the whole component.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure installation of the integral component.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the water storage case.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of rail installation.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a planting pot structure.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a force storage mechanism distribution.

Fig. 9 is a ripping blade installation schematic.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a telescopic driving rod.

FIG. 11 is a schematic ring and sun gear distribution.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the sun and the ring gear in combination.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a spider installation.

Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the installation of the mud scraper.

Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper.

Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the force storage mechanism.

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a spiral spring arrangement.

Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism.

Fig. 19 is a drive wheel mounting schematic.

FIG. 20 is a second one-way clutch installation schematic.

Fig. 21 is a third shaft mounting schematic.

Fig. 22 is a schematic view of the driving wheel structure.

Fig. 23 is a schematic view of a telescopic rotating shaft structure.

Fig. 24 is a schematic view of a telescopic rotating shaft structure.

Fig. 25 is a schematic view showing the connection of the first rotating shaft and the telescopic driving rod.

Number designation in the figures: 1. planting pots; 2. a water storage shell; 3. a solar panel; 4. a soil loosening blade; 5. a return spring; 6. a battery; 7. a drive circuit; 8. a telescopic driving rod; 9. a force storage mechanism; 10. a transmission mechanism; 11. a water pump; 12. a guide rail; 13. a support disc; 14. a mounting cavity; 15. an isolating ring; 16. a water filling port; 17. a shaft hole; 18. a guide block; 19. a mud scraper; 20. a first support; 21. driving a telescopic inner rod; 22. a chute; 23. a slider; 24. driving the telescopic outer sleeve; 25. a ring gear; 26. a second support; 27. a sun gear; 28. a star wheel; 29. a fixing ring; 30. a first gear; 31. a first rotating shaft; 32. a second rotating shaft; 33. fixing a sleeve; 34. a mounting ring; 35. a fourth rotating shaft; 36. a second gear; 37. a first one-way clutch; 38. a third rotating shaft; 39. a third gear; 40. a telescopic rotating shaft; 41. a volute spiral spring; 42. a limiting mechanism; 43. an adjustment module; 44. a third support; 45. clamping a plate; 46. a driving wheel; 47. a limiting block; 48. a limiting shell; 49. a limiting spring; 50. a drive wheel; 51. a second one-way clutch; 52. a buffer spring; 53. a telescopic inner shaft; 54. a telescopic outer shaft; 55. a limiting disc 56, a fixing block 57 and a water hole; 58. a water inlet shell; 59. a snap ring; 60. a water inlet hole; 61. and (7) water outlet holes.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples or figures are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the planting pot comprises a planting pot 1, a water storage shell 2, a scarification knife 4, a return spring 5, a telescopic driving rod 8, a force storage mechanism 9, a transmission mechanism 10 and a water pump 11, wherein as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a supporting plate 13 is arranged on the inner circular surface at the lower end of the water storage shell 2; as shown in fig. 7, the upper end of the planting pot 1 is provided with a spacing ring 15, the spacing ring 15 is provided with a watering opening 16, the lower end surface of the planting pot 1 is provided with a shaft hole 17, and the lower end surface of the planting pot 1 is provided with a water hole 57; the irrigation opening 16 is used for facilitating water to be poured into the water storage shell 2 through the irrigation opening 16 in the watering process; as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the planting pot 1 is installed inside the water storage shell 2 in a sliding fit manner, and an isolation ring 15 installed on the planting pot 1 is matched with the upper end surface of the water storage shell 2; the planting pot 1 can slide up and down relative to the water storage shell 2; a return spring 5 is arranged between the lower end surface of the planting pot 1 and the upper end surface of the supporting disc 13; the reset spring 5 plays a reset role for the planting pot 1.

As shown in fig. 4 and 8, the upper end of the telescopic driving rod 8 is mounted on the planting pot 1 through the rotation fit with the shaft hole 17 opened on the planting pot 1, and the lower end of the telescopic driving rod 8 is mounted in the water storage shell 2 through the first support 20; the driving telescopic outer sleeve 24 in the telescopic driving rod 8 is in rotary fit with the shaft hole 17, the driving telescopic outer sleeve 24 can rotate relative to the planting pot 1, but the driving telescopic outer sleeve 24 cannot move up and down relative to the planting pot 1; the driving telescopic inner rod 21 in the telescopic driving rod 8 can rotate relative to the first support 20, but the driving telescopic inner rod 21 cannot move up and down relative to the water storage shell 2 under the action of the first support 20, but when the planting pot 1 moves up and down relative to the water storage shell 2, the driving telescopic outer sleeve 24 can move up and down relative to the driving telescopic inner rod 21, namely the telescopic driving rod 8 stretches back and forth; the driving telescopic outer sleeve 24 and the driving telescopic inner rod 21 in the telescopic driving rod 8 designed by the utility model can relatively slide in a telescopic way, and simultaneously, the driving telescopic outer sleeve and the driving telescopic inner rod can also transmit torque; as shown in fig. 9, the ripper blade 4 is mounted on the upper end of the telescopic driving rod 8; when the telescopic driving rod 8 rotates, the scarification blade 4 arranged on the telescopic driving rod 8 is driven to rotate; in the utility model, in order to prevent the soil loosening blade 4 from contacting the roots of the vegetation planted in the planting pot 1 in the rotating process to cut the roots of the vegetation, and simultaneously, the soil loosening blade 4 does not need to influence the water replenishing of the vegetation in the rotating process, so the soil loosening blade 4 designed by the utility model is positioned at the middle lower position of the planting pot 1, on one hand, the soil loosening blade 4 can not contact the hard roots of the vegetation in the rotating process, even if the soil loosening blade contacts the roots of the vegetation, the soft roots at the lowest side of the vegetation are also contacted, and because the soft roots are softer, the soft roots can be bent after contacting the soil loosening blade 4, and the soil loosening blade 4 can not cause too much damage to the roots because of the rotation; on the other hand, the position of the soil loosening blades 4 can ensure that moisture flowing into the soil through the soil loosening blades 4 is well absorbed by vegetation.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the force storage mechanism 9 is arranged in the water storage shell 2 and is positioned at the lower side of the planting pot 1; the transmission mechanism 10 is arranged in the water storage shell 2 and is positioned at the lower side of the planting pot 1; the water pump 11 is arranged in the water storage shell 2, the solar panel 3 is arranged on the outer circular surface of the water storage shell 2, and the solar panel 3 stores energy to provide energy for the water pump 11; the utility model discloses a water pump 11 has possessed under normal water environment and the slight muddy water environment water pump 11 that can normally work, possesses the utility model discloses water pump 11 of function adopts prior art or direct purchase or order.

As shown in fig. 16, the above-mentioned force storage mechanism 9 includes a telescopic rotating shaft 40, a spiral spring 41, a limiting mechanism 42, an adjusting module 43, a third support 44, a clamping plate 45, a transmission wheel 46, a driving wheel 50, a second one-way clutch 51, and a third rotating shaft 38, wherein as shown in fig. 23, the lower end of the telescopic rotating shaft 40 has spiral teeth, and the upper end of the telescopic rotating shaft 40 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the planting pot 1; the telescopic rotating shaft 40 can be telescopic; as shown in fig. 22, the inner circumferential surface of the driving wheel 50 has spiral grooves uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, as shown in fig. 19 and 20, the driving wheel 50 is mounted on the telescopic rotating shaft 40 by the matching of the spiral grooves and the spiral teeth; when the telescopic rotating shaft 40 moves downwards, if the driving wheel 50 is limited in the downward movement direction, the driving wheel 50 rotates under the cooperation of the helical teeth and the helical grooves; the transmission wheel 46 is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel 50 through a second one-way clutch 51, and the transmission wheel 46 plays a role in limiting the up-and-down movement of the driving wheel 50; during the downward movement of the telescopic rotating shaft 40, the driving wheel 50 rotates to drive the driving wheel 46 to rotate through the second one-way clutch 51; as shown in fig. 21, the third rotating shaft 38 is hollow, the third rotating shaft 38 is fixedly installed in the water storage case 2 through a third support 44, and the upper end of the third rotating shaft 38 is fixedly installed at the lower end of a driving wheel 46; the driving wheel 46 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 38 to rotate; as shown in fig. 16 and 17, a spiral spring 41 is installed between the transmission wheel 46 and the third support 44, an inner end of the spiral spring 41 is installed on an outer circumferential surface of the transmission wheel 46, and an outer end of the spiral spring 41 is fixedly installed on an upper side surface of the third support 44; during the downward movement of the telescopic shaft 40, the rotation of the transmission wheel 46 will drive the inner end of the spiral spring 41 to rotate, so that the spiral spring 41 is forced upward; the clamping plate 45 is arranged on the outer circular surface of the driving wheel 46, the limiting mechanism 42 is arranged on the upper side of the third support 44, and the limiting mechanism 42 is matched with the clamping plate 45; the adjusting module 43 is installed on the upper side of the third support 44, and the adjusting module 43 controls the limiting mechanism 42; in the process of downward movement of the telescopic rotating shaft 40, the volute spiral spring 41 exerts force, meanwhile, the driving wheel 46 rotates to drive the catch plate 45 mounted on the catch plate 45 to rotate, in the rotating process of the catch plate 45, after the catch plate 45 is matched with the limiting block 47 in the limiting mechanism 42, the catch plate 45 extrudes the limiting block 47 through the inclined surface on the limiting block 47, so that the limiting block 47 slides into the limiting shell 48, after the catch plate 45 crosses the limiting block 47, the limiting block 47 slides out of the limiting shell 48 again under the action of the limiting spring 49, if the driving wheel 46 stops rotating, the driving wheel 46 receives the reaction force of the volute spiral spring 41, so that the driving wheel 46 rotates reversely in the rotating direction in the process of downward movement relative to the telescopic rotating shaft 40, the driving wheel 46 rotates reversely to drive the catch plate 45 to rotate reversely, but in this state, the catch plate 45 is limited, that is, the spiral spring 41 is limited to be always in the upward force state, that is, the power of the spiral spring 41 is stored; the adjustment module 43 controls movement of the stop mechanism 42.

As shown in fig. 24, the telescopic rotating shaft 40 includes a buffer spring 52, a telescopic inner shaft 53, a telescopic outer shaft 54, and a limiting disc 55, wherein the limiting disc 55 is installed on the inner circular surface of the telescopic outer shaft 54, the upper end of the telescopic outer shaft 54 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the planting pot 1, the lower end of the telescopic inner shaft 53 has spiral teeth uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft 53 is nested and installed in the telescopic outer shaft 54 through the matching of a guide block and a guide groove, the buffer spring 52 is installed between the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft 53 and the inner end surface of the telescopic outer shaft 54, and the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft 53 is matched with the limiting disc 55 installed; in the initial state, the limiting disc 55 on the telescopic outer shaft 54 is in contact with the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft 53; in the process that the telescopic rotating shaft 40 moves downwards, the telescopic outer shaft 54 drives the telescopic inner shaft 53 to move downwards through the limiting disc 55; after the power is stored in the scroll spring 41, if the soil moisture in the planting pot 1 is reduced, the planting pot 1 moves upwards under the action of the return spring 5, in this state, the outer telescopic shaft 54 moves upwards under the driving of the planting pot 1, but because the scroll spring 41 mounted on the driving wheel 46 is locked and can not be released, namely the driving wheel 46 is in a static state, namely the driving wheel 50 is in a static state, the inner telescopic shaft 53 matched with the driving wheel 50 is limited by the driving wheel 50 to not move upwards under the matching of the spiral teeth and the spiral groove, in this state, the buffer spring 52 is stretched, and the inner telescopic shaft 53 and the outer telescopic shaft 54 can not interfere; when the spiral spring 41 needs to be released, in this state, the adjusting module 43 controls the limiting mechanism 42 to move backward relative to the chuck plate 45, so that the limiting mechanism 42 loses the limitation on the chuck plate 45, that is, the driving wheel 46 loses the limitation on the limiting mechanism 42, the driving wheel 46 rotates reversely to drive the driving wheel 50 to rotate reversely, the driving wheel 50 rotates to enable the telescopic inner shaft 53 limited by the spiral teeth and the spiral groove to gradually move upward under the pulling of the buffer spring 52, and finally the limiting disc 55 on the telescopic outer shaft 54 is in contact with the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft 53.

As shown in fig. 11, the transmission mechanism 10 includes a ring gear 25, a second support 26, a sun gear 27, a star gear 28, a fixing ring 29, a first gear 30, a first rotating shaft 31, a second rotating shaft 32, a fourth rotating shaft 35, a second gear 36, a first one-way clutch 37, and a third gear 39, wherein as shown in fig. 16, the third gear 39 is mounted at the lower end of the third rotating shaft 38 through the first one-way clutch 37, the second gear 36 is mounted in the water storage case 2 through the fourth rotating shaft 35, and the second gear 36 is engaged with the third gear 39; as shown in fig. 4 and 14, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 31 is mounted on the lower end surface of the water storage case 2 through a fixing sleeve 33, as shown in fig. 14, the first gear 30 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 31, and the first gear 30 is meshed with the second gear 36; as shown in fig. 11, the sun gear 27 is mounted at the upper end of the first rotating shaft 31, as shown in fig. 12, the fixing ring 29 is mounted in the water storage shell 2 through three second supports 26 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, as shown in fig. 13, three second rotating shafts 32 are uniformly mounted on the upper side of the fixing ring 29 in the circumferential direction, three star gears 28 are respectively mounted on the three second rotating shafts 32 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the three star gears 28 are meshed with the sun gear 27; as shown in fig. 8, the ring gear 25 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the telescopic drive rod 8, and the ring gear 25 is engaged with three star wheels 28; third pivot 38 rotates and drives third gear 39 through first one way clutch 37 and rotate, third gear 39 rotates and drives second gear 36 and rotate, second gear 36 rotates and drives first gear 30 and rotate, first gear 30 rotates first pivot 31 and rotates, first pivot 31 rotates and drives sun gear 27 and rotates, sun gear 27 rotates and drives three star gear 28 and rotates, three star gear 28 rotates and drives ring gear 25 and rotate, ring gear 25 rotates and drives flexible actuating lever 8 and rotates, flexible actuating lever 8 rotates and drives ripper 4 and rotates, the utility model discloses in through to sun gear 27, when mud scraper 19 of shape star gear 28 and ring gear 25 feasible installation on first pivot 31 rotates 90 degrees, ripper 4 rotates 30 degrees, when guaranteeing that soil is become flexible, mud scraper 19 can once scrape all earth of water storage shell 2 downside.

As shown in fig. 15, four mud scrapers 19 are uniformly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the mounting ring 34 in the circumferential direction, as shown in fig. 14, the mounting ring 34 is installed on the first rotating shaft 31, and the four mud scrapers 19 are engaged with the lower end surface in the water storage housing 2; the first rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the four mud scrapers 19 to rotate to scrape mud deposited on the inner lower side surface of the water storage shell 2, and the mud is absorbed by the water pump 11 and sent into the vegetation basin.

Above-mentioned 4 inboards of sword that loosens the soil are cavity, it has apopore 61 to open one side that sword 4 did not have the cutting edge to loosen the soil, circumference is opened evenly on the outer disc of 8 lower extremes of flexible actuating lever has a plurality of inlet openings 60, the lower extreme at flexible actuating lever 8 is installed to the shell 58 that intakes, and intake shell 58 and flexible actuating lever 8 go up inlet opening 60 cooperation switch-on of opening, install two snap rings from top to bottom on the outer disc of flexible actuating lever, two snap rings are located the upper and lower both sides of the inlet opening of opening on the flexible actuating lever and are located the inside of the shell that intakes, to the shell that intakes rotatory rotation support effect of playing of flexible actuating lever, have the sealing washer in addition between the shell that intakes and. The water inlet of the water pump 11 is connected with the inner side of the water storage shell 2, the water outlet of the water pump 11 is connected with the water inlet shell, the soil loosening blade 4 is provided with a blade, the soil loosening blade 4 can be guaranteed to be better loosened through the blade end in the rotating process, meanwhile, one end of the blade of the soil loosening blade 4 faces forwards, a space on the rear side of the end without the blade is leaked in the rotating process, and the soil is prevented from blocking a water outlet hole formed in one side, not provided with the blade, of the soil loosening blade 4; the clamping ring has the function of supporting the rotation between the water inlet shell and the telescopic driving rod, and meanwhile, a sealing ring is arranged on the contact surface of the water inlet shell matched with the clamping ring, so that water is prevented from seeping out through the part where the water inlet shell 58 is connected with the telescopic driving rod 8; the utility model relates to a shell 58 that intakes the effect is driving 4 pivoted in-process of sword that loosen the soil at flexible actuating lever 8, flexible actuating lever is rotatory, and the shell of intaking be connected with the water pump can not be rotatory along with flexible actuating lever under the effect of dragging of pipeline, the problem of carrying water just can be solved to the normal running fit between the shell of intaking and the flexible actuating lever, through the water pump with water carry in the shell of intaking that basically does not rotate through inlet opening 60 on the flexible actuating lever 8 flow into flexible actuating lever 8 in, in 8 flows into sword 4 that loosen the soil through flexible actuating lever, then flow out through apopore 61 on the sword 8 that loosens the soil.

As shown in fig. 5, the lower side of the water storage shell 2 is provided with a mounting cavity 14, as shown in fig. 4, the battery 6 and the driving circuit 7 are mounted in the mounting cavity 14, the battery 6 is connected with the driving circuit 7 through a wire, and the solar panel 3 is connected with the battery 6 through a wire; the utility model discloses on well solar panel 3 transmitted drive circuit 7 to the electric energy, drive circuit 7 handled the electric energy transmission for battery 6 through integrating, the utility model relates to a humidity transducer has on the drive circuit 7, inserts humidity transducer in soil, after humidity transducer discovery soil lack of water, control battery 6 after drive circuit 7 received for battery 6 passes through drive circuit 7 and controls 11 work of water pump, possesses the utility model discloses the drive circuit 7 of function, solar panel 3, battery 6 all adopt prior art, perhaps directly purchase or order.

As shown in fig. 18, the limiting mechanism 42 includes a limiting block 47, a limiting shell 48 and a limiting spring 49, wherein the limiting shell 48 is fixedly mounted on the third support 44, one end of the limiting block 47 is nested in the limiting shell 48, and one end of the limiting block 47 in the limiting shell 48 and the inner end surface of the limiting shell 48 are supported by the limiting spring 49.

As shown in fig. 5, three guide rails 12 are uniformly installed on the inner circumferential surface of the upper end of the water storage case 2 in the circumferential direction; as shown in fig. 7, three guide blocks 18 are uniformly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of the planting pot 1 in the circumferential direction, and as shown in fig. 4, the planting pot 1 is installed in the water storage shell 2 through the sliding fit of the three guide blocks 18 and the three guide rails 12.

As shown in fig. 10, the telescopic driving rod 8 includes a driving telescopic inner rod 21, two sliding chutes 22, two sliding blocks 23, and a driving telescopic outer sleeve 24, wherein the inner circular surface of the driving telescopic outer sleeve 24 is circumferentially and uniformly provided with the two sliding chutes 22, the upper end of the driving telescopic outer sleeve 24 is mounted on the planting pot 1 through a rotating fit, the outer circular surface of the upper end of the driving telescopic inner rod 21 is circumferentially and uniformly provided with the two sliding blocks 23, and the upper end of the driving telescopic inner rod 21 is mounted inside the driving telescopic outer sleeve 24 through the sliding fit of the two sliding blocks 23 and the two sliding chutes 22; the gear ring 25 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the driving telescopic inner rod 21; the driving telescopic inner rod 21 is hollow, water inlet holes 60 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the driving telescopic inner rod 21, and a water inlet shell 58 is arranged on the driving telescopic inner rod 21; the upper end of the driving telescopic jacket 24 is communicated with the inner side of the scarification blade 4.

The buffer spring 52 is an extension spring; the return spring 5 is a compression spring.

The ring gear 25 is fixedly mounted to the lower end of the telescopic driving rod 8 by welding.

The first shaft 31 is mounted on a fixed sleeve 33 through a bearing.

The helix angle of the helical teeth at the lower end of the telescopic rotating shaft 40 is 70-80 degrees; the utility model discloses the screw-thread fit that the external screw thread on the interior axle 53 of well flexible and the internal thread on the drive wheel 50 is constituteed through reasonable in design's screw thread helix angle in the design, has guaranteed when flexible interior axle 53 and drive wheel 50 along the flexible interior axle 53 axis relative movement in-process, when flexible interior axle 53 irrotational, drive wheel 50 can rotate.

The outer end of the spiral spring 41 is mounted on the third support 44 through a fixing block 56.

The specific working process is as follows:

when the potted plant designed by the utility model is used, a certain amount of water is stored in the water storage shell 2 when the potted plant is watered or in rainy days, moreover, in the watering process, the weight of the planting pot 1 is increased, the planting pot 1 moves downwards to drive the telescopic rotating shaft 40 to move downwards, and when the telescopic rotating shaft 40 moves downwards, the driving wheel 50 rotates under the matching of the spiral teeth and the spiral groove; the driving wheel 50 rotates to drive the transmission wheel 46 to rotate through the second one-way clutch 51; the driving wheel 46 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 38 to rotate; meanwhile, the rotation of the transmission wheel 46 drives the inner end of the spiral spring 41 to rotate, so that the spiral spring 41 exerts force, the spiral spring 41 is limited by the limiting mechanism 42, and the spiral spring 41 completes the force storage; after watering, after long-time absorption, the moisture of the soil in the potted plant is reduced, the planting pot 1 moves upwards under the action of the return spring 5, in this state, the telescopic outer shaft 54 moves upwards under the driving of the planting pot 1, but because the volute spring 41 arranged on the driving wheel 46 is blocked and can not be released, namely the driving wheel 46 is in a static state, namely the driving wheel 50 is in a static state, the telescopic inner shaft 53 matched with the driving wheel 50 is limited by the driving wheel 50 under the matching of the spiral teeth and the spiral groove and can not move upwards, in this state, the buffer spring 52 is stretched, after the humidity sensor finds that the soil is lack of water to a certain degree, the driving circuit 7 receives and then controls the battery 6, so that the battery 6 controls the water pump 11 to work through the driving circuit 7, meanwhile, the adjusting module 43 also receives the signal of the humidity sensor, and controls the limiting mechanism 42 to move backwards relative to the clamping plate 45, so that the limiting mechanism 42 loses the limitation of the chuck plate 45, that is, the transmission wheel 46 loses the limitation of the limiting mechanism 42, the transmission wheel 46 reversely rotates, the transmission wheel 46 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 38 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 38 rotates to drive the third gear 39 to rotate through the first one-way clutch 37, the third gear 39 rotates to drive the second gear 36 to rotate, the second gear 36 rotates to drive the first gear 30 to rotate, the first gear 30 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the mud scraping plate 19 to rotate so that the mud scraping plate 19 scrapes the mud in the water storage shell 2, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the sun gear 27 to rotate, the sun gear 27 rotates to drive the three star gears 28 to rotate, the three star gears 28 rotate to drive the gear ring gear 25 to rotate, the gear 25 rotates to drive the telescopic driving rod 8 to rotate, the telescopic driving rod 8 rotates to drive the ripp, soil loosening blade 4 carries out the moisturizing to soil when rotatory, and soil loosening blade 4 cuts the stirring at rotatory in-process to the earth of mending simultaneously, improves the gas permeability of soil.

As shown in fig. 25, the utility model relates to an upper end of first pivot 31 also can be directly be connected with the lower extreme of flexible actuating lever 8, only needs the increase in quantity of mud scraper 19, and first pivot 31 rotates in the use and drives mud scraper 19 on the one hand and rotate and make mud scraper 19 scrape the earth in water storage shell 2, and on the other hand first pivot 31 rotates and directly drives flexible actuating lever 8 and rotate.

In summary, the following steps:

the utility model discloses a cultivated in a pot because this is cultivated in a pot and has compared in traditional flowerpot and has increased water storage shell 2, will store an amount of water in the water storage shell 2 when watering, the back of watering, if the moisture of planting the interior soil of basin 1 reduces after being absorbed by the vegetation, just so can carry out the moisturizing to it through the water in the water storage shell 2, reduced staff's watering number of times, and the water in the water storage shell 2 can be stored when watering and raining. In the watering process of the traditional pot culture, soil in the planting pot 1 can be driven by water flow to flow out of the outer side of the planting pot 1 through the water hole on the lower side of the planting pot 1, so that the soil in the planting pot 1 is lost; and the utility model discloses in the soil of planting in the basin 1 at the in-process that waters is driven down to flow into water storage shell 2 through the water hole of planting basin 1 downside by rivers, when carrying out the moisturizing, water pump 11 can carry the earth in water storage shell 2 together and plant basin 1 in, has reduced the loss of planting 1 internal soil of basin. If the soil in the water storage shell 2 is directly conveyed to the uppermost side of the soil in the planting pot 1, the upper side of the soil is blocked by the soil after a long time, and the air permeability of the soil is reduced; so change into and carry out the moisturizing to the centre of soil, nevertheless carry out the gas permeability of moisturizing although having guaranteed the soil upside to the centre of soil, but long-time back, the moisturizing mouth also can be surrounded by earth, will make the water permeability worsen like this, and watering time is elongated, so the utility model discloses in make the sword 4 that loosens the soil rotate in the moisturizing for earth evenly parts, and loosens the soil the sword 4 and cut the stirring at rotatory in-process earth to mending, improves the gas permeability of soil. The utility model discloses in will plant the power of 1 downstream of basin and store through volute spiral spring 41, when sword 4 and the scraper 19 need rotate loosening the soil, volute spiral spring 41 releases, and the release power drive through volute spiral spring 41 loosens the soil sword 4 and the scraper 19 is rotatory, for the conventional technique that realizes this function, the utility model discloses a cost is lower, and is more energy-conserving.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a potted plant that park used which characterized in that: the soil-loosening device comprises a planting pot, a water storage shell, a soil loosening cutter, a return spring, a telescopic driving rod, a force storage mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a water pump, wherein a supporting plate is arranged on the inner circular surface at the lower end of the water storage shell; the upper end of the planting pot is provided with a separation ring, the separation ring is provided with a water filling opening, the lower end surface of the planting pot is provided with a shaft hole, and the lower end surface of the planting pot is provided with a water hole; the planting pot is arranged on the inner side of the water storage shell in a sliding fit manner, and an isolation ring arranged on the planting pot is matched with the upper end face of the water storage shell; a return spring is arranged between the lower end surface of the planting pot and the upper end surface of the supporting disc; the upper end of the telescopic driving rod is arranged on the planting pot through the rotating fit with a shaft hole formed in the planting pot, and the lower end of the telescopic driving rod is arranged in the water storage shell through a first support; the soil loosening blade is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic driving rod; the force storage mechanism is arranged in the water storage shell and is positioned at the lower side of the planting pot; the transmission mechanism is arranged in the water storage shell and is positioned at the lower side of the planting pot; the water pump is arranged in the water storage shell, the solar panel is arranged on the outer circular surface of the water storage shell, and the solar panel stores energy to provide energy for the water pump;

the force storage mechanism comprises a telescopic rotating shaft, a volute spiral spring, a limiting mechanism, an adjusting module, a third support, a clamping plate, a driving wheel, a second one-way clutch and a third rotating shaft, wherein the lower end of the telescopic rotating shaft is provided with spiral teeth, and the upper end of the telescopic rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the planting pot; the inner circular surface of the driving wheel is provided with spiral grooves which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the driving wheel is arranged on the telescopic rotating shaft through the matching of the spiral grooves and the spiral teeth; the transmission wheel is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel through a second one-way clutch, and the transmission wheel plays a role in limiting the up-and-down movement of the driving wheel; the third rotating shaft is hollow, is fixedly arranged in the water storage shell through a third support, and the upper end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving wheel; a volute spiral spring is arranged between the driving wheel and the third support, the inner end of the volute spiral spring is arranged on the outer circular surface of the driving wheel, and the outer end of the volute spiral spring is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the third support; the clamping plate is arranged on the outer circular surface of the driving wheel, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the third support, and the limiting mechanism is matched with the clamping plate; the adjusting module is arranged on the upper side of the third support and controls the limiting mechanism;

the telescopic rotating shaft comprises a buffer spring, a telescopic inner shaft, a telescopic outer shaft and a limiting disc, wherein the limiting disc is installed on the inner circular surface of the telescopic outer shaft, the upper end of the telescopic outer shaft is fixedly installed at the lower end of the planting pot, spiral teeth which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged at the lower end of the telescopic inner shaft, the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft is installed in the telescopic outer shaft in a nested mode through the matching of a guide block and a guide groove, the buffer spring is installed between the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft and the inner end face of the telescopic outer shaft, and the upper end of the telescopic inner shaft is matched with;

the transmission mechanism comprises a gear ring, a second support, a sun gear, a star wheel, a fixing ring, a first gear, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft, a second gear, a first one-way clutch and a third gear, wherein the third gear is arranged at the lower end of the third rotating shaft through the first one-way clutch, the second gear is arranged in the water storage shell through the fourth rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the third gear; the lower end of the first rotating shaft is arranged on the lower end surface of the water storage shell through a fixing sleeve, a first gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear; the sun wheel is arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft, the fixing ring is arranged in the water storage shell through three second supports which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the three second rotating shafts are uniformly arranged on the upper side of the fixing ring in the circumferential direction, the three star wheels are respectively arranged on the three second rotating shafts in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the three star wheels are meshed with the sun wheel; the gear ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the telescopic driving rod and is meshed with the three star wheels;

the outer circular surface of the mounting ring is uniformly provided with four mud scraping plates in the circumferential direction, the mounting ring is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the four mud scraping plates are matched with the lower end surface in the water storage shell;

the sword inboard is cavity loosens the soil, it has the apopore to open one side that the sword did not have the cutting edge to loosen the soil, circumference is opened evenly on the outer disc of flexible actuating lever lower extreme has a plurality of inlet openings, the lower extreme at flexible actuating lever is installed to the shell of intaking, and intake shell and flexible actuating lever go up the inlet opening cooperation of opening and put through, two snap rings are installed from top to bottom to the outer disc of flexible actuating lever, two snap rings are located the upper and lower both sides of the inlet opening of opening on the flexible actuating lever and are located the inside of the shell of intaking, to the shell of intaking rotatory rotation support effect of playing of flexible actuating lever relatively, the water inlet and the water storage shell of water pump.

2. A potted plant for use in a garden park as defined in claim 1, wherein: the downside of above-mentioned water storage shell has the installation cavity, and battery and drive circuit install in the installation cavity, and battery and drive circuit pass through connection of electric lines, and solar panel passes through connection of electric lines with the battery.

3. A potted plant for use in a garden park as defined in claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block, a limiting shell and a limiting spring, wherein the limiting shell is fixedly mounted on the third support, one end of the limiting block is mounted in the limiting shell in an embedded mode, and the limiting spring is mounted at one end, located in the limiting shell, of the limiting block and the inner end face support of the limiting shell.

4. A potted plant for use in a garden park as defined in claim 1, wherein: three guide rails are uniformly arranged on the inner circular surface at the upper end of the water storage shell in the circumferential direction; three guide blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer circular surface of the lower end of the planting pot in the circumferential direction, and the planting pot is arranged in the water storage shell through the sliding fit of the three guide blocks and the three guide rails.