CN210856191U - Automatic nodulizer feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic material device of throwing of nodulizer, including the smelting furnace, the left side of smelting furnace is equipped with the feeding bin, the first baffle of inner chamber fixedly connected with of feeding bin, the first gear motor of bottom fixedly connected with of feeding bin inner chamber, first gear motor's output fixedly connected with rotary rod, the top of rotary rod is run through first baffle and is connected through the bearing frame rotation with the junction of feeding bin, the surperficial fixedly connected with of rotary rod is gone up to raise the material auger. The utility model discloses a set up crushing pay-off case, first gear motor, rotary rod, raise upward material conveying auger, guard flap, second gear motor, output pole, feeding auger, crushing roller, crushing tooth and driving motor, can make things convenient for the processing personnel to throw the material, solved the inconvenient problem of throwing the material of current manual mode, make the manual work throw material labour saving and time saving to production efficiency and security have been ensured.

Description

Automatic nodulizer feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nodulizer technical field specifically is an automatic material device of throwing of nodulizer.

Background

When producing spheroidal graphite cast iron, a nodulizer is required to be added into molten iron to perform nodulizing treatment on the molten iron. At present, the widely adopted method is that an operator uses tools such as a shovel to pour the weighed materials into a reaction chamber in a ladle after weighing the materials.

Need use the nodulizer to handle the molten iron in smelting technology, smelt on the existing market with nodulizer throw the inconvenient manual work of material mode and throw the material, only use the manual work to throw the material and waste time and energy and have the potential safety hazard, the staff operation environment is abominable and the operation of ascending a height carries material intensity of labour big, influences production efficiency and security.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic material device of throwing of nodulizer possesses the advantage that makes things convenient for the processing personnel to throw the material, has solved the inconvenient problem of throwing the material of current artifical mode.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic nodulizer feeding device comprises a smelting furnace, wherein a feeding bin is arranged at the left side of the smelting furnace, a first baffle is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the feeding bin, a first speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding bin, the output end of the first speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a rotary rod, the top of the rotary rod penetrates through the first baffle and is rotatably connected with the joint of the feeding bin through a bearing seat, an upward feeding auger is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotary rod, a discharging pipe is communicated with the top at the right side of the feeding bin, a crushing feeding box matched with the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the top at the left side of the smelting furnace, driving motors are fixedly connected with two sides of the back of the crushing feeding box, the output end of each driving motor penetrates through the crushing feeding box and is fixedly connected, the front of bearing and the junction fixed connection who smashes the pay-off case, the fixed surface of axostylus axostyle is connected with crushing roller, the fixed surface of crushing roller is connected with crushing tooth, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of smashing the pay-off case inner chamber, the left bottom fixedly connected with second gear motor of smashing the pay-off case inner chamber, the output fixedly connected with output pole of second gear motor, the right side of output pole passes through the bearing frame with the junction of smashing the pay-off case and rotates and be connected, the fixed surface of output pole is connected with the feeding auger, the discharge gate that uses with the feeding auger cooperation is seted up to the bottom on smashing the pay-off case inner chamber right side.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the feeding bin are fixedly connected with supporting rods, and the bottom of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with the joint of the ground.

Preferably, the left side of the surface of the feeding bin is communicated with a feeding pipe, and the top of the feeding pipe is communicated with a funnel.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner cavity of the crushing and feeding box are fixedly connected with protective baffles, and through holes matched with the protective baffles are formed in the surface of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with of mounting panel and the cooperation of output rod use the second baffle, the crushing tooth on crushing roller surface is crisscross installation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up crushing pay-off case, first gear motor, rotary rod, raise upward material conveying auger, guard flap, second gear motor, output pole, feeding auger, crushing roller, crushing tooth and driving motor, made things convenient for throwing of processing personnel to expect, solved the inconvenient problem of throwing the material of current artifical mode, made the manual work throw material labour saving and time saving to production efficiency and security have been ensured.

2. By using the supporting rod, the feeding bin can be used and placed more stably, the phenomenon that the equipment shakes during use to influence the use is avoided, and the stability of the equipment during use is improved;

by using the feeding pipe and the funnel, the feeding of the equipment is more convenient, and the phenomena of material leakage and difficulty in collecting and polluting the working environment when workers feed the equipment are effectively avoided;

through the use of the protective baffle, crushed aggregates processed by the crushing roller can be effectively guided to the bottom of the mounting plate, so that the feeding operation of equipment is facilitated, and the practicability of the equipment in use is improved;

through the staggered teeth installation of the crushing teeth, the crushing effect of the nodulizer can be better, the crushing particles are smaller, the rapid reaction between the feeding particles and the molten iron is facilitated, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the inner structure of the crushing and feeding box of the present invention;

figure 3 is the utility model discloses smash pay-off case top view.

In the figure: 1. a smelting furnace; 2. a crushing feed bin; 3. a support bar; 4. a first baffle plate; 5. a first reduction motor; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a funnel; 8. rotating the rod; 9. lifting a material conveying auger; 10. a feeding bin; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a protective baffle; 13. a second reduction motor; 14. a second baffle; 15. a through hole; 16. an output rod; 17. feeding the auger; 18. a discharge port; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a crushing roller; 21. crushing teeth; 22. a shaft lever; 23. a bearing; 24. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic nodulizer feeding device comprises a smelting furnace 1, a feeding bin 10 is arranged at the left side of the smelting furnace 1, a first baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the feeding bin 10, a first speed reduction motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding bin 10, a rotary rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first speed reduction motor 5, the top of the rotary rod 8 penetrates through the first baffle 4 and is rotatably connected with the joint of the feeding bin 10 through a bearing seat, a lifting feeding auger 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary rod 8, a discharging pipe 11 is communicated with the top at the right side of the feeding bin 10, a crushing feeding box 2 used in cooperation with the discharging pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top at the left side of the smelting furnace 1, driving motors 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the crushing feeding box 2, the output ends of the driving motors 24, the front of bearing 23 and the junction fixed connection who smashes pay-off case 2, the fixed surface of axostylus axostyle 22 is connected with crushing roller 20, the fixed surface of crushing roller 20 is connected with smashes tooth 21, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel 19 of 2 inner chambers of crushing pay-off case, smash the left bottom fixedly connected with second gear motor 13 of 2 inner chambers of pay-off case, the output fixedly connected with output pole 16 of second gear motor 13, the right side of output pole 16 passes through the bearing frame with the junction of smashing pay-off case 2 and rotates and be connected, the fixed surface of output pole 16 is connected with feeding auger 17, smash the bottom on the right side of 2 inner chambers of pay-off case and offer with feeding auger 17 complex.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 3 in both sides of feeding bin 10 bottom, the junction fixed connection on the bottom of bracing piece 3 and ground, through the use of bracing piece 3, can make feeding bin 10's use place more stably, avoided equipment to appear rocking when using, the phenomenon of influence use has promoted the stability when equipment uses.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the left side intercommunication on feeding bin 10 surface has inlet pipe 6, and the top intercommunication of inlet pipe 6 has funnel 7, and through the use of inlet pipe 6 and funnel 7, it is more convenient to make the feeding of equipment, effectively avoids the staff to appear leaking when carrying out the feeding operation to equipment, is difficult to collect the phenomenon of polluted operation environment.

In this embodiment, specific, smash the equal fixedly connected with guard flap 12 in both sides of 2 inner chambers of pay-off boxes, through-hole 15 that uses with guard flap 12 cooperation is seted up on mounting panel 19's surface, through guard flap 12's use, can effectively guide the crushed aggregates after crushing roller 20 processing is accomplished to mounting panel 19's bottom department, the pay-off operation of the equipment of being convenient for has promoted the practicality when using equipment.

In this embodiment, specifically, the bottom fixedly connected with of mounting panel 19 and the second baffle 14 of output rod 16 cooperation use, crushing tooth 21 on crushing roller 20 surface are crisscross installation, through the wrong tooth installation of crushing tooth 21, can make its crushing effect to the nodulizer better, make crushing granule littleer, be convenient for throw after the material with the molten iron between the fast reaction, promoted production efficiency.

When the material feeding device is used, a user feeds materials along the hopper 7, the materials are started by a peripheral controller, the materials enter an inner cavity of the feeding bin 10 along the feeding pipe 6, the rotating rod 8 is driven to rotate by starting the first speed reducing motor 5, the uplift feeding auger 9 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 8, the materials are fed by the upward feeding auger 9 in an upward mode, the materials are discharged along the discharging pipe 11 and fall into an inner cavity of the crushing feeding box 2 when moving to the top of the inner cavity of the feeding bin 10, the rotating directions of the two driving motors 24 are opposite, the driving motors 24 drive the shaft lever 22 to rotate, the crushing roller 20 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the shaft lever 22, the crushing teeth 21 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the crushing roller 20, so that the materials are crushed, and fall to the surface of the protective baffle 12 under the influence of gravity after the materials are crushed, and slide into the bottom department of mounting panel 19 along through-hole 15, start through second gear motor 13 and drive output rod 16 and rotate, the rotation through output rod 16 drives feeding auger 17 and rotates, through feeding auger 17's rotation, carry out the pay-off operation to the material after smashing, when the material moved to the right side of smashing the delivery box 2 inner chamber, receive the influence of gravity to be discharged along discharge gate 18 and fall to the inner chamber of smelting furnace 1, accomplish the material loading operation, cooperation through the above-mentioned structure, thereby the material operation of throwing has been made things convenient for.

The control mode of the present application is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, and the present application is common knowledge in the field, and the present application mainly protects the mechanical device, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present application.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a nodulizer automatic feeding device, includes smelting furnace (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the smelting furnace (1) is provided with a feeding bin (10), the inner cavity of the feeding bin (10) is fixedly connected with a first baffle (4), the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding bin (10) is fixedly connected with a first speed reduction motor (5), the output end of the first speed reduction motor (5) is fixedly connected with a rotary rod (8), the top of the rotary rod (8) penetrates through the first baffle (4) and is rotatably connected with the joint of the feeding bin (10) through a bearing seat, the surface of the rotary rod (8) is fixedly connected with an upward-lifting feeding auger (9), the top on the right side of the feeding bin (10) is communicated with a discharging pipe (11), the left top of the smelting furnace (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing feeding box (2) matched with the discharging pipe (11) for use, and both sides of the back of the crushing feeding box (2) are fixedly, the output end of the driving motor (24) penetrates through the crushing feeding box (2) and is fixedly connected with a shaft lever (22), the front of the shaft lever (22) is rotatably connected with a bearing (23), the front of the bearing (23) is fixedly connected with the connection part of the crushing feeding box (2), the surface of the shaft lever (22) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (20), the surface of the crushing roller (20) is fixedly connected with crushing teeth (21), the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing feeding box (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (19), the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing feeding box (2) is fixedly connected with a second speed reducing motor (13), the output end of the second speed reducing motor (13) is fixedly connected with an output rod (16), the right side of the output rod (16) is rotatably connected with the connection part of the crushing feeding box (2) through a bearing seat, and the surface of the output rod (16) is, the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing and feeding box (2) is provided with a discharge hole (18) matched with the feeding auger (17).

2. The automatic nodulizer feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the feeding bin (10) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (3), and the connecting part of the bottom of each supporting rod (3) and the ground is fixedly connected.

3. The automatic nodulizer feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the left side on feeding bin (10) surface intercommunication has inlet pipe (6), the top intercommunication of inlet pipe (6) has funnel (7).

4. The automatic nodulizer feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing feeding box is characterized in that protective baffles (12) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner cavity of the crushing feeding box (2), and through holes (15) matched with the protective baffles (12) are formed in the surface of the mounting plate (19).

5. The automatic nodulizer feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with of mounting panel (19) and second baffle (14) that output rod (16) cooperation was used, crushing tooth (21) on crushing roller (20) surface are crisscross installation.

Images