CN210855460U - Multi-efficiency water body restoration device - Google Patents
Multi-efficiency water body restoration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210855460U CN210855460U CN201921059102.5U CN201921059102U CN210855460U CN 210855460 U CN210855460 U CN 210855460U CN 201921059102 U CN201921059102 U CN 201921059102U CN 210855460 U CN210855460 U CN 210855460U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- mud
- pipe
- valve
- floating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 247
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920011532 unplasticized polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003976 plant breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 7
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002101 nanobubble Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003627 allelochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010868 animal carcass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008558 metabolic pathway by substance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-efficiency water body prosthetic devices, it includes that dive type oxygenating system, water conservancy float mud disturbance system, float mud discharge system, benthophyte conceive foster system and PLC controller, dive type oxygenating system, water conservancy float mud disturbance system, float mud discharge system all act on the water and oxygenate respectively, disturb the operation that floats mud, discharge and float mud to the water through the control of PLC controller, the PLC controller is located in the switch board, benthophyte conceive foster system is as the medium that improves the water. The utility model discloses a dive type oxygenating system, water conservancy float mud disturbance system, float mud discharge system, submerged plant foster system of hiding act on the water jointly, through maintaining certain dissolved oxygen, float mud disturbance and get rid of, plant many-sided continuation of submerged plant such as the easy survival management of carrying on water ecological remediation and maintenance, reach the effect of long treatment and long time safety, whole repairing process need not throw with other medicaments, can not produce any secondary pollution, reduces the environmental risk.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water restoration technical field especially relates to a multi-efficiency water prosthetic devices.
Background
Comparing closed bodies of water, such as: the environmental capacity can not meet the self-purification requirement, the environmental capacity is easy to blacken and change into odor, and after the remediation, although no external pollution source exists, if corresponding measures are not taken, the water quality gradually deteriorates after a period of time.
In contrast, the current method is to passively perform measures such as a large amount of water change, medicament addition, special mechanical sediment dredging, aeration tube oxygenation of a blower and the like. However, these methods have the following disadvantages:
1. the water quality of the water body is deteriorated and then is treated, so that adverse effects are caused, and early-stage treatment effect is achieved by the east flow;
2. the prior art has great influence on the surrounding environment, particularly has noise and smell, and has the problem of disturbing residents;
3. a large amount of water is changed, the energy consumption is high, and water resources are wasted;
4. adding a medicament brings new environmental risks;
5. aquatic plants, especially benthophytes, are difficult to survive, are not favorable for the stability of water ecology, and cannot effectively maintain the long-term safety of the water environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a to prior art's not enough, the utility model provides a multi-efficiency water prosthetic devices utilizes dive type to oxygenate system, water conservancy floating mud disturbance system, floating mud discharge system, submerged plant to foster the joint operation's of system mode and continuously carries out ecological remediation and maintenance to the water, reaches the effect of long-term permanent safety.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the multi-efficiency water body restoration device comprises a submersible oxygenation system, a hydraulic floating mud disturbance system, a floating mud discharge system, a submerged plant incubation system and a PLC (programmable logic controller), wherein the submersible oxygenation system, the hydraulic floating mud disturbance system and the floating mud discharge system are all acted on a water body and pass through the operation of oxygenating, disturbing floating mud and discharging floating mud to the water body respectively under the control of the PLC, the PLC is arranged in a control cabinet, and the submerged plant incubation system is used as a medium for improving the water body.
The utility model provides a multi-efficiency water body prosthetic devices's a preferred embodiment, dive type oxygenating system includes dive type generator, online dissolved oxygen DO appearance, dive type generator with the water is all located to the sensor of online dissolved oxygen DO appearance and is waited to restore the region, the signal output part electricity signal connection of online dissolved oxygen DO appearance the signal input part of PLC controller, the signal output part electricity signal connection dive type generator's of PLC controller signal input part.
In the preferred embodiment of the multi-efficiency water restoration device provided by the present invention, the submersible generator is a submersible micro-nano generator.
In a preferred embodiment of the multi-efficiency water restoration device provided by the utility model, the hydraulic floating mud disturbance system comprises a plurality of water distribution and mud distribution pipes, a plurality of branch valves, a connecting pipe, a water and mud delivery pipe, a rotor pump water pumping pipe, a first valve, a second valve and a float water level meter, wherein the plurality of water distribution and mud distribution pipes are equidistantly bound by stainless steel wires and fixedly arranged on a plastic-coated steel channel steel of a water base of a water body to be restored, the water inlet end of each water distribution and mud distribution pipe is provided with the branch valve, each water distribution and mud delivery pipe is communicated with the water and mud delivery pipe through the connecting pipe, the water inlet and outlet of the rotor pump are connected with the water and mud delivery pipe, one end of the rotor pump water pumping pipe is connected with the water and mud delivery pipe at one end of the inlet of the rotor pump, the other end of the rotor pump water pumping pipe is arranged in the water body far away from the water body to be restored, and, the first valve is arranged on a water suction pipe of the rotor pump, the second valve is arranged on a water and mud delivery pipe at one end of an outlet of the rotor pump, the float water level meter is arranged in a water body area to be repaired, a signal output end of the float water level meter is in electric signal connection with a signal input end of the PLC, and a signal output end of the PLC is in electric signal connection with a signal input end of the rotor pump.
In the preferred embodiment of the multi-effect water restoration device provided by the present invention, the water distribution and mud distribution pipe is a water distribution and mud distribution PE pipe with variable pipe diameter and variable hole pitch.
The utility model provides a multi-efficiency water restoration device's in a preferred embodiment, the mud drainage system that floats includes mud position meter, impeller pump mud pipe, third valve, the mud position meter is located the water and is treated the restoration region, the signal output part electric signal connection of mud position meter the signal input part of PLC controller, the impeller pump mud pipe passes through the rotor pump suction pipe that the tee bend inserted between impeller pump and the first valve, the other end of impeller pump mud pipe connects to the mud truck or stores the mud pit.
The utility model provides a multi-efficiency water body prosthetic devices's a preferred embodiment, each divide valve, first valve, second valve, third valve all to adopt electronic sword type valve, and each divide the signal output part electricity signal connection PLC controller's of valve, first valve, second valve, third valve signal input part.
In a preferred embodiment of the multi-efficiency water restoration device provided by the utility model, the submerged plant incubation system comprises a floating body, a submerged plant incubator and a submerged plant;
the floating body comprises a plurality of sub-floating bodies, a hollow component and a marine cable, wherein the sub-floating bodies form a frame-shaped floating body through the marine cable, the hollow component is arranged at the corner of the floating body, the marine cable also comprises a longitudinal cable and a transverse cable, the longitudinal cable is longitudinally arranged on the marine cable at two ends of the floating body, the transverse cable is transversely arranged on the marine cable at two ends of the floating body, a stainless steel wire suspension rope is arranged at the intersection between the marine cables of the floating body, and the floating body is fixedly arranged on plastic-coated steel channel steel of a water body base through the stainless steel wire suspension rope;
the submerged plant breeding device comprises a supporting frame and a fiber blanket, wherein the supporting frame is of a frame structure consisting of UPVC floating pipes which are arranged longitudinally and transversely, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on a stainless steel wire suspension rope which is connected between a floating body and plastic-coated steel channel steel, and the fiber blanket is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame;
the submerged plant roots are planted in the fiber blanket.
In a preferred embodiment of the multi-efficiency water restoration device provided by the present invention, the sub-floating body adopts one of a user profile UPVC pipe, a PE pipe, a thin-wall stainless steel pipe, a plastic-coated steel pipe, a foam material, and an oil drum.
In the preferred embodiment of the multi-effect water restoration device provided by the present invention, the top of the floating body is further provided with an LED lighting lamp.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-effect water prosthetic devices's beneficial effect is:
the utility model discloses a from the perspective of water ecology, act on the water jointly through dive type oxygenating system, water conservancy float mud disturbance system, float mud discharge system, submerged plant incubation system, through maintaining certain dissolved oxygen, float mud disturbance and get rid of, plant the submerged plant of easy survival management etc. many-sided continuation water ecological remediation and maintenance, reach the effect of long treatment and long-term safety, the whole restoration process need not throw with other medicaments, can not produce any secondary pollution, reduce the environmental risk;
the adopted submersible oxygenation system is used for micro-nano aeration, so that the energy consumption is low, the bubble yield is high, no secondary pollution is generated, a high-power water circulation system is not needed, the pipeline investment and equipment maintenance are reduced, and the submersible oxygenation system is more suitable for large water surface treatment projects;
thirdly, an online dissolved oxygen DO (dissolved oxygen) instrument and a sludge level meter are adopted to monitor the dissolved oxygen and the sludge level of the water body, the oxygenation, the floating sludge disturbance and the automatic sludge discharge frequency are reasonably controlled, the water quality condition of the water body is known at multiple angles, and the operation cost is saved;
fourthly, the submerged plant incubation system is adopted, the roots of the selected submerged plants are planted on the fiber blanket in a cultivation base, and the submerged plants are transferred to a support frame of a water body treatment site to be subjected to an immersion and fixed installation after the submerged plants survive, so that the survival rate of the submerged plants is improved, the control of an ecological system on phytoplankton and the self-cleaning capacity of the system are enhanced, the ecological cycle in water is strengthened, and the practical guarantee is provided for stabilizing the water body treatment effect and improving the ornamental property of the water body;
the floating body is provided with an LED special wavelength lighting lamp which can brighten and beautify the water body and the surrounding environment, and if the LED special wavelength lighting lamp is matched with a light show, the ornamental value of the water body can be improved;
and sixthly, the whole repairing process is automatically controlled through a PLC controller, unattended automatic control is realized, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive work, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-efficiency water body restoration device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view A-A of the multi-effect water remediation device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the float provided in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a plan view of the support frame of the submerged plant incubator provided in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the multi-effect water body restoration device includes a submersible oxygenation system 1, a hydraulic floating mud disturbing system 2, a floating mud discharging system 3, a submerged plant incubation system 4 and a PLC controller 5, wherein the submersible oxygenation system 1, the hydraulic floating mud disturbing system 2 and the floating mud discharging system 3 all act on a water body and respectively oxygenate, disturb and discharge floating mud to the water body under the control of the PLC controller 5, the PLC controller 5 is disposed in a control cabinet, and the submerged plant incubation system 4 is used as a medium for improving the water body, thereby improving the self-purification capability of the water body and strengthening the ecological circle of the water body.
The deterioration of the water body is black and odorous because of exogenous pollution of sewage and garbage and endogenous pollution of bottom mud, when the treatment reaches a certain degree, the exogenous pollution and the endogenous pollution are not completely eliminated, the existence of a pollution source consumes dissolved oxygen in the water, and as time goes on, the normal activity of aerobic organisms in the water body is influenced when the concentration of the dissolved oxygen in the water body is lower than a certain value, and the water quality of the water body returns black and odorous. Therefore, in order to make the water treatment effect develop in a positive direction, an oxygenation system is required to be arranged to ensure that the dissolved oxygen concentration of the water is not lower than a certain concentration.
In this embodiment, the submersible oxygenation system 1 includes a submersible generator 11 and an online dissolved oxygen DO meter 12, the sensors of the submersible generator 11 and the online dissolved oxygen DO meter 12 are both disposed in a region to be repaired of a water body, a signal output end of the online dissolved oxygen DO meter 12 is electrically connected to a signal input end of the PLC controller 5, a signal output end of the PLC controller 5 is electrically connected to a signal input end of the submersible generator 11, and the submersible generator 11 in this embodiment is a submersible micro-nano generator.
The micro-nano aeration is a large-area gas-phase and liquid-phase interface technology, the method has the advantages of low energy consumption, high bubble yield and no secondary pollution, the micro-nano aeration adopts a shearing air method, artificial extreme conditions are mainly manufactured through high-speed stirring, shearing and the like, air is repeatedly sheared and crushed and is mixed with water to form micro-nano bubbles with the particle size of only about 0.1-10 microns, so that the contact area of air and water is increased, oxygen molecules are easily dissolved into atomic group gaps of water, about 85% of oxygen in the air can be fully dissolved in the water, the dissolved oxygen in the water is supersaturated, and organic matters in the water are easily decomposed through oxidation-reduction reaction. In addition, in the process of sedimentation and rupture, the micro-nano bubbles can promote the surface tension of water to be reduced, water molecules are even decomposed, namely H2O (H & lt + & gt-OH & lt- & gt) in which hydroxyl and water molecules are recombined to form a new hydrate, the hydrate has strong redox action, and the oxidation action of OH-free radicals is particularly obvious, so the hydrate can directly decompose organic matters in water. Therefore, the micro-nano aeration has the effects of oxidizing organic matters, killing algae, increasing oxygen content and the like, when the micro-nano bubbles of water are diffused into the water body and the bottom mud, the oxygen, the substrate and the pollutants are fully mixed under the action of the micro-nano bubbles, so that the oxygen is promoted to be efficiently transferred to the substrate and the pollutants, the microorganisms are guaranteed to have enough oxygen to carry out substance metabolism, the removal rate of total nitrogen is improved, and the water quality is continuously improved.
The oxygenation operation mode of the submersible oxygenation system 1 is as follows:
when the online dissolved oxygen DO instrument 12 detects that the dissolved oxygen content of the water body is lower than 4mg/l (the ecological environment of the water body cannot meet the growth requirement of fishes), the submersible micro-nano generator 11 is started under the control of the PLC 5, micro-nano bubbles enter the water body and bottom sediment, when the dissolved oxygen content in the water body reaches 10mg/l or the operation is carried out for a certain time according to the water quality requirement of the water body, the power supply of the submersible micro-nano generator can be automatically turned off, and the automatic oxygenation is finished for one period.
When the relatively closed black and odorous water body is stably treated to reach a certain standard, on the premise of ensuring dissolved oxygen, a submersible micro-nano generator is not required to be started generally, energy is saved, consumption is reduced and cost is reduced as much as possible, but under the action of microorganisms, the bottom mud of the water body is attached to the surface layer of the water body, a layer of mucosa formed by anaerobic bacteria, clay, animal and plant cadaver residues and the like is attached to the surface layer of the water body, if the mucosa exists for a long time, the oxygen, the substrate and the pollutants are prevented from being fully mixed, the growth of the bottom mud, aerobic bacteria and facultative bacteria of the water body is inhibited, the ecological environment of the bottom mud is gradually worsened, the ecological system of the water body is further affected, the pollutants are difficult to be continuously degraded, the water quality of the water body is further affected, in order to improve the beneficial microorganism growth of the bottom mud, the bottom mud needs to be subjected to hydraulic disturbance, the, the substrate sludge pollutants are promoted to be transferred to a liquid phase from the substrate and contacted with oxygen in water, so that the beneficial microorganism growth environment of the substrate sludge is improved, the survival rate of submerged plants is improved, and the purposes of continuously improving the water quality of the water body and improving the transparency of the water body are achieved while the metabolism speed and the efficiency of pollutants are improved. In addition, under the action of water power and biology, the surface layer sediment is in a granulation state, which is beneficial to the absorption and removal of substrates and promotes the gradual stabilization of the sediment, thereby achieving the aim of water body ecological stabilization.
In this embodiment, the hydraulic floating mud disturbing system 2 includes a plurality of water distribution and mud distribution pipes 21, a plurality of branch valves 22, a connecting pipe 23, a water and mud delivery pipe 24, a rotor pump 25, a rotor pump water pumping pipe 26, a first valve 27, a second valve 28 and a float water level meter 29, the plurality of water distribution and mud distribution pipes 21 are plastic-coated steel channel steel 6 bound and fixedly installed on the water body base of the area to be repaired of the water body at equal intervals by stainless steel wires, the water inlet end of each water distribution and mud distribution pipe 21 is provided with the branch valves 22 (5 water distribution and mud distribution pipes are arranged in fig. 1, corresponding to the 5 branch valves 22a/22b/22c/222d/22e), each water distribution and mud distribution pipe 21 is communicated with the water and mud delivery pipe 24 through the connecting pipe 23, the water inlet and the water outlet of the rotor pump 25 are connected with the water and mud delivery pipe 24, one end of the water pumping pipe 26 of the rotor pump is connected with the water and mud delivery pipe 24 at the inlet, the other end is located and is kept away from in the water of treating the restoration water, just rotor pump water pumping pipe 26's import is equipped with Na loudspeaker mouthful protection grid 7 for block the impurity in the water, rotor pump water pumping pipe 26 is located to first valve 27, the defeated water mud pipe 24 of 25 export one ends of rotor pump is located to second valve 28, float fluviograph 29 is located the water and is treated the restoration region, float fluviograph 29's signal output part electric signal connection PLC controller 5's signal input part, PLC controller 5's signal output part electric signal connection rotor pump 25's signal input part.
The water and mud distributing pipe 21 in this embodiment is a PE pipe with variable pipe diameter and variable hole pitch.
In this embodiment, each of the branch valves 22, the first valve 27, and the second valve 28 is an electric knife valve, and signal output ends of each of the branch valves 22, the first valve 27, and the second valve 28 are electrically connected to a signal input end of the PLC controller 5 and controlled to be opened by the PLC controller 5.
The operation mode of the hydraulic floating mud disturbance system 2 is as follows:
when the water depth of the water body measured by the float water level meter 29 is greater than 1.5m, under the control of the PLC controller 5, the first valve 27 and the second valve 28 are opened (at this time, the third valve 33 is in a closed state), the branch valves 22 (all or designated branch valves) are opened according to a program preset by the PLC controller 5, the rotor pump 25 is started, the rotor pump operates in a variable frequency manner (on the premise that bottom mud does not roll over greatly), and water passes through the self-priming pump water suction pipe 26, the first valve 27, the rotor pump 25, the second valve 28, the branch valves 22 (all or designated branch valves) and the water distribution and mud distribution pipe 21 (corresponding to the branch valves) -bottom mud-water body. According to the water quality control requirement, after a certain time of operation, the power supply of the rotor pump 25 is closed, the opened sub-valves 22 (all or designated sub-valves) and the first valve 27 and the second valve 28 are closed in sequence according to the preset program of the PLC 5, and the hydraulic floating mud disturbance is finished for one period.
After the black and odorous water body is treated to reach a certain standard, because animal carcasses and plant root systems are rotten and deposited at the water bottom, the accumulated substances accumulate day by day and month, and if the deposited substrates are not removed, the black and odorous bottom sludge and endogenous pollutants causing water body pollution are accumulated, so that the proper cleaning of the bottom sludge in key areas is an important factor for keeping the water quality of the water body except reasonable oxygenation and sludge disturbance.
In this embodiment the mud floating discharge system 3 includes mud level meter 31, rotor pump mud pipe 32, third valve 33, mud level meter 31 locates the water and treats the repair area, the signal output part electric signal connection of mud level meter 31 the signal input part of PLC controller 5, rotor pump mud pipe 32 passes through tee bend access rotor pump 25 and the rotor pump between the first valve 27 and inhales water pipe 26, the other end of rotor pump mud pipe 32 connects to the mud truck or stores mud pit 8.
In this embodiment, the third valve 33 is an electric knife valve, and a signal output end of the third valve 33 is electrically connected to a signal input end of the PLC controller 5 and is controlled to be opened by the PLC controller 5.
The operation mode of the floating sludge discharge system 3 is as follows:
when mud level gauge 31 records that the regional bed mud in distribution and distribution pipe 21 place exceeds certain thickness, simultaneously, when float level gauge 31 measured the water depth and satisfied rotor pump 25 height that absorbs water, according to PLC controller 5 preset's procedure, close first valve 27 in proper order, open second valve 28 and third valve 33, open one of them minute valve, if: the branch valve 22a closes other branch valves, such as: the sub-valves 22b/22c/222d/22e, the rotor pump 25 is started, and the sediment passes through the distribution pipe 21 (corresponding to the sub-valve 22 a) → the sub-valve 22a → the second valve 28 → the rotor pump 25 → the third valve 33 → the mud discharging car or the mud storage tank 8. After a certain amount of bottom mud in the service range of the water and mud distribution pipe 21 (corresponding to the branch valve 22 a) is discharged within a certain time, the branch valve 22b is opened in sequence and the branch valve 22a is closed according to a program preset by the PLC 5. By analogy, after all the water and sludge distribution pipes 21 arranged in the treatment area discharge sludge in turn, the power supply of the rotor pump 25 can be turned off, and the branch valve 22, the second valve 28 and the third valve 33 can be turned off in sequence. And operating according to the procedures, controlling the thickness of the sediment in the key area within a required range, and controlling the endogenous pollution risk.
The submerged plant has strong photosynthesis, can generate a large amount of primary oxygen, can keep the high dissolved oxygen state of water for a long time, and can save the energy consumption of oxygenating equipment; the submerged plant can efficiently absorb substances such as nitrogen and phosphorus, change the circulation mode of nitrogen and phosphorus nutritive salt in the water body, inhibit bottom sediment from resuspension and release of nitrogen and phosphorus nutritive salt, and promote the nitrification/denitrification of nitrogen and the sedimentation of phosphorus; the submerged plant can release allelochemicals in water to inhibit the growth of algae; the submerged plants can provide refuge and food sources for zooplankton, enhance the control of an ecological system on the phytoplankton and the self-purification capacity of the system, and strengthen the ecological circle in water; submerged plants in the water body can construct a beautiful underwater forest landscape, are key species for realizing the conversion from a turbid water state to a clear water state, and have the best comprehensive purification effect on eutrophic water bodies among 4 ecological aquatic plants, namely floating plants, submerged plants and emergent plants. In a water body with relatively static state or insufficient hydrodynamic force and low flow speed, a large amount of algae are easy to be in the water body in the early treatment stage of the black and odorous water body, the algae supplement oxygen to the water body in the early growth stage and decompose and mineralize to form oxygen-consuming organic matters and ammonia nitrogen after death, so that the black and odorous phenomenon of the seasonal water body is caused and the extremely strong fishy smell is generated.
In this embodiment, the submerged plant incubation system 4 includes a floating body 41, a submerged plant incubator 42, and a submerged plant 43;
the floating body 41 comprises a plurality of sub-floating bodies 411, a hollow member 412 and a marine cable 413, the sub-floating bodies 411 form the floating body 41 with a frame structure through the marine cable 413, the hollow member 412 is arranged at the corner of the floating body 41, the marine cable 413 further comprises a longitudinal cable 4131 and a transverse cable 4132, the longitudinal cable 4131 is longitudinally arranged on the marine cables at two ends of the floating body 41, the transverse cable 4132 is transversely arranged on the marine cables at two ends of the floating body 41, a stainless steel wire suspension rope 9 is arranged at the intersection between the marine cables 413 of the floating body 41, and the floating body 41 is fixedly arranged on a plastic-coated steel channel steel 6 of a water body base through the stainless steel wire suspension rope 9;
the submerged plant breeding device 42 comprises a supporting frame 421 and a fiber blanket 422, wherein the supporting frame 421 is of a frame structure consisting of UPVC floating pipes which are longitudinally and transversely arranged, the supporting frame 421 is fixedly arranged on a stainless steel wire suspension rope 9 which is arranged between a connecting floating body 41 and a plastic-coated steel channel steel 6, the fiber blanket 422 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 421, the fiber blanket 422 in the embodiment is woven by chemical bionic fiber materials with good water resistance and weather resistance, such as nylon, and the like, the chemical bionic fiber has the characteristics of a plant root system and has a bionic straight root system and a fibrous root system, the fiber blanket is woven by the fiber materials, solid and colloid nutrient substances in water can be easily captured in water, the submerged plant can conveniently take roots, the roots of the submerged plant can absorb nutrition by a rooting bed, and the roots of the submerged plant can be wound with the straight root system and the fibrous root system in a bionic manner; the weaving thickness and the void ratio of the fiber blanket are determined by considering the root growth requirement of the submerged plant, and the fiber blanket is fixed on the fiber blanket supporting frame by nylon fixing buckles at the periphery.
The submerged plant 43 is planted in the fiber blanket 422, the submerged plant in the embodiment selects a proper variety according to the local climate condition and the water quality condition of the water body to be treated, the selected submerged plant is planted in the fiber blanket at the cultivation base, and after the submerged plant survives, the submerged plant is transferred to the support frame of the water body to be treated on site to be submerged, floated and fixedly installed.
The submerged plant is planted in the newly-repaired water body, if the water depth is too large and the illumination is limited, or the sediment quality and water flow scouring are caused, the growth of the submerged plant planted in the sediment is limited, and the water body purification effect is difficult to be fully exerted, and the submerged plant submerged-floating cultivation system adopts the mode that the selected submerged plant is rooted in a fiber blanket in a cultivation base, and the submerged plant is transferred to a support frame for water body treatment site to be submerged, floated and fixedly installed after being survived, so that the problems are well solved, and the guarantee is provided for stabilizing the water body treatment effect and improving the water body ornamental property.
In this embodiment, the sub-floating body 411 is made of a material that is easy to process and resistant to ultraviolet rays, such as: the user appearance UPVC pipe, PE pipe, thin wall stainless steel pipe, plastic coated steel pipe, foam material, one of oil drum. Specifically, the floating body 41 can be designed and manufactured into various artistic models by using joints according to the arrangement and weight of the submerged plant incubator and the landscape requirements.
In this embodiment, the top of the floating body 41 is further provided with an LED lighting lamp 10, which can be an LED lighting lamp with a special wavelength, and can play a role in brightening and beautifying the water body and the surrounding environment, for example, the ornamental value of the water body can be improved when the lamp is matched with a light show.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes made by the present specification can be changed, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multiple efficiency water prosthetic devices which characterized in that: including dive type oxygenating system, water conservancy float mud disturbance system, float mud discharge system, submerged plant foster system and PLC controller of hiding, dive type oxygenating system, water conservancy float mud disturbance system, float mud discharge system all act on the water and pass through the operation of oxygenating, disturbance float mud, discharge float mud is carried out to the water respectively to the control of PLC controller, in the switch board is located to the PLC controller, submerged plant foster system of hiding is as the medium that improves the water.
2. The multi-effect water body remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the submersible oxygenation system comprises a submersible generator and an online dissolved oxygen DO instrument, sensors of the submersible generator and the online dissolved oxygen DO instrument are arranged in a water body area to be repaired, a signal output end of the online dissolved oxygen DO instrument is in electric signal connection with a signal input end of the PLC, and a signal output end of the PLC is in electric signal connection with a signal input end of the submersible generator.
3. The multi-effect water remediation device of claim 2, wherein: the submersible generator is a submersible micro-nano generator.
4. The multi-effect water body remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic floating mud disturbance system comprises a plurality of water distribution and mud distribution pipes, a plurality of branch valves, a connecting pipe, a water and mud conveying pipe, a rotor pump water pumping pipe, a first valve, a second valve and a floater water level meter, wherein the plurality of water distribution and mud distribution pipes are equidistantly coated with steel channel steel which is fixedly arranged on the water substrate of a water body to be repaired by adopting stainless steel wire binding, the water inlet end of each water distribution and mud distribution pipe is provided with the branch valve, each water distribution and mud distribution pipe is communicated with the water and mud conveying pipe through the connecting pipe, the inlet and the outlet of the rotor pump are connected with the water and mud conveying pipe, one end of the water pumping pipe of the rotor pump is connected with the water and mud conveying pipe at one end of the inlet of the rotor pump, the other end of the water distribution and mud distributing pipe is arranged in the water body far away from the water body to be repaired, the inlet of the water pumping pipe of the rotor pump is provided with a sonar port protection grid, the first valve is, the float water level meter is arranged in a region to be repaired of a water body, the signal output end of the float water level meter is in electric signal connection with the signal input end of the PLC, and the signal output end of the PLC is in electric signal connection with the signal input end of the rotor pump.
5. The multi-effect water body remediation device of claim 4, wherein: the water and mud distribution pipe is a water and mud distribution PE pipe with variable pipe diameter and variable hole pitch.
6. The multi-effect water body remediation device of claim 4, wherein: the floating mud discharge system comprises a mud level meter, a rotor pump mud discharge pipe and a third valve, the mud level meter is arranged in a water body to be repaired area, the signal output end of the mud level meter is in electric signal connection with the signal input end of the PLC, the rotor pump mud discharge pipe is connected into a rotor pump water suction pipe between the rotor pump and the first valve through a tee joint, and the other end of the rotor pump mud discharge pipe is connected to a mud discharge vehicle or a mud storage pool.
7. The multi-effect water body remediation device of claim 6, wherein: each branch valve, the first valve, the second valve and the third valve are electric knife type valves, and signal output ends of each branch valve, the first valve, the second valve and the third valve are connected with a signal input end of the PLC through electric signals.
8. The multi-effect water body remediation device of claim 4, wherein: the submerged plant latent breeding system comprises a floating body, a submerged plant breeding device and a submerged plant;
the floating body comprises a plurality of sub-floating bodies, a hollow component and a marine cable, wherein the sub-floating bodies form a frame-shaped floating body through the marine cable, the hollow component is arranged at the corner of the floating body, the marine cable also comprises a longitudinal cable and a transverse cable, the longitudinal cable is longitudinally arranged on the marine cable at two ends of the floating body, the transverse cable is transversely arranged on the marine cable at two ends of the floating body, a stainless steel wire suspension rope is arranged at the intersection between the marine cables of the floating body, and the floating body is fixedly arranged on plastic-coated steel channel steel of a water body base through the stainless steel wire suspension rope;
the submerged plant breeding device comprises a supporting frame and a fiber blanket, wherein the supporting frame is of a frame structure consisting of UPVC floating pipes which are arranged longitudinally and transversely, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on a stainless steel wire suspension rope which is connected between a floating body and plastic-coated steel channel steel, and the fiber blanket is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame;
the submerged plant roots are planted in the fiber blanket.
9. The multi-effect water remediation device of claim 8, wherein: the sub-floating body adopts one of a UPVC pipe, a PE pipe, a thin-wall stainless steel pipe, a plastic-coated steel pipe, a foaming material and an oil drum in the shape of a user.
10. The multi-effect water remediation device of claim 8, wherein: and an LED illuminating lamp is also arranged at the top of the floating body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921059102.5U CN210855460U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Multi-efficiency water body restoration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921059102.5U CN210855460U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Multi-efficiency water body restoration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210855460U true CN210855460U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
Family
ID=71283836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921059102.5U Active CN210855460U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Multi-efficiency water body restoration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210855460U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110357264A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-22 | 湖南省建筑设计院有限公司 | Multi-effect water body restoration device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-08 CN CN201921059102.5U patent/CN210855460U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110357264A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-22 | 湖南省建筑设计院有限公司 | Multi-effect water body restoration device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102531178B (en) | Combination device for treating cultivation wastewater of solar ecological compound purification pond | |
| CN105906173B (en) | Repair method and device for treating black and odorous river water | |
| CN101606506A (en) | The circulating water culture system of intensification | |
| CN201733730U (en) | Grouper factory circulating water aquaculture device | |
| JPH07124581A (en) | Device and process for drainage treatment | |
| CN105585223B (en) | A kind of freshwater aquiculture waste water advanced treatment recovery system and method | |
| CN108503035B (en) | Stepped composite ecological floating island for micro-polluted water treatment | |
| CN208776519U (en) | A kind of artificial swamp multistage reinforcing pool sewage disposal system | |
| CN108529752A (en) | ecological floating island | |
| CN210855460U (en) | Multi-efficiency water body restoration device | |
| CN107129116B (en) | Floating type comprehensive water treatment equipment and water treatment method using same | |
| CN110357264A (en) | Multi-effect water body restoration device | |
| CN209835894U (en) | Ecological bank protection of water purification type | |
| CN113233607A (en) | Multifunctional floating type constructed wetland system | |
| Hedaoo et al. | Biological wastewater treatment | |
| CN102502981B (en) | Urban lake reservoir water environment pollution remediation method | |
| KR100893674B1 (en) | Internal recirculating vegetative filter and filter system having the same | |
| JP2002320995A (en) | Water purifying device and method therefor | |
| CN220182965U (en) | Sewage ecological treatment system | |
| CN114735832B (en) | Modular sewage treatment system, treatment method and application thereof | |
| CN217676982U (en) | Modular sewage treatment device | |
| CN1539757A (en) | Artifical aquatic | |
| CN111453843B (en) | Liftable oxygenation and anaerobic sludge digestion biochemical device | |
| CN218810924U (en) | Modularized rural sewage ecological treatment system | |
| CN216236546U (en) | Sewage treatment device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No. 65, Fuxiang Road, Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410011 Patentee after: Hunan Architectural Design Institute Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 65, Fuxiang Road, Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410012 Patentee before: HUNAN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INSTITUTE Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 65, Fuxiang Road, Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410011 Patentee after: Hunan Architectural Design Institute Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 65, Fuxiang Road, Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410011 Patentee before: Hunan Architectural Design Institute Group Co.,Ltd. |