CN210852830U

CN210852830U - Survey and drawing survey device based on water area general survey

Info

Publication number: CN210852830U
Application number: CN201922029240.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘世褒
Original assignee: Zhejiang Deyuan Geographic Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Deyuan Geographic Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-20
Filing date: 2019-11-20
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device of survey and drawing based on waters general survey, including hull bottom, anticollision institution, hull, theodolite and canvas, the top of hull bottom is fixed with the hull, and one side on hull top installs the engine to the propeller is installed to the hull bottom of engine position department, the hull top of engine one side is fixed with the fixing base, and the internally mounted of fixing base has the motor to the pivot is installed through the shaft coupling to the output of motor, the theodolite is installed on the hull top of fixing base one side, and one side of theodolite is fixed with the control box, the location chip is installed to one side of control box inside, and fixes a position one side of chip and install wireless receiver. The utility model discloses not only reduced the damage that causes when surveying and mapping's device collides with the reef, improved the energy-concerving and environment-protective nature of surveying and mapping's device, reduced the hull moreover and overcome the energy that the dead weight will consume.

Description

Survey and drawing survey device based on water area general survey

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waters census technical field specifically is device of survey and drawing investigation based on waters census.

Background

Water area environmental monitoring and waters survey and drawing are with monitoring sensor or mapping equipment installation on survey ship or ocean monitoring ship, and survey crew plans the survey line in advance to by the on-board line measurement of navigating mate control survey ship, but this kind needs the whole measurement process of participating in of staff, when measuring complicated waters environment, has certain potential safety hazard, therefore needs the device of a survey and drawing survey to solve above problem urgently.

The devices for surveying and mapping on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, and the following problems exist.

(1) When the existing surveying and mapping device is used, the existing surveying and mapping device is easy to collide with reefs at the edge of a water area, so that a ship body is easy to damage, and the normal operation of surveying and mapping is influenced;

(2) the existing device for surveying and mapping needs to consume larger electric energy when the ship body runs, and needs the ship body to carry enough power energy, so that the long-time running of the ship body is difficult to meet, and the ship body is not energy-saving and environment-friendly when running;

(3) the existing surveying and mapping device needs to overcome the self weight when the ship body runs, and therefore, certain power energy needs to be consumed, and the arrangement of the ship body structure needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device of survey and drawing based on waters census to the device that proposes survey and drawing survey among the solution above-mentioned background art bumps easily when using and causes the damage of hull, energy-concerving and environment-protective and overcome the problem that the dead weight needs the energy consumption inadequately.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: survey and drawing device based on waters general survey, including hull bottom, anticollision institution, hull, theodolite and canvas, the top of hull bottom is fixed with the hull, and the engine is installed to one side on hull top, and the screw is installed to the hull bottom of engine position department, the hull top of engine one side is fixed with the fixing base, and the internally mounted of fixing base has the motor, and the output of motor installs the pivot through the shaft coupling, the theodolite is installed to the hull top of fixing base one side, and one side of theodolite is fixed with the control box, location chip is installed to one side of control box inside, and wireless receiver is installed to one side of location chip to the control box internally mounted of wireless receiver one side has the singlechip, and the output of singlechip respectively with the input electric connection of theodolite, motor and location chip, the input of singlechip and wireless receiver's output electric connection, and anti-collision mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the ship bottom.

Preferably, the outer wall of the ship bottom is provided with an inflatable ring, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the inflatable ring, and the outer wall of the bottom of the inflatable ring is fixed with floating balls at equal intervals.

Preferably, anticollision institution's inside has set gradually mounting bracket, first sleeve, spring, second sleeve and guard plate, all is fixed with the mounting bracket on the outer wall of hull bottom both sides, and one side of mounting bracket is provided with the guard plate.

Preferably, all be fixed with equidistant first sleeve on the outer wall of mounting bracket one side, and the inside of first sleeve is provided with the second sleeve to the inside of second sleeve is provided with the spring, the one end and the second sleeve fixed connection of spring, the other end and the first sleeve fixed connection of spring.

Preferably, the top of fixing base articulates there is the bracing piece, the bottom of bracing piece and the top fixed connection of pivot, and is fixed with the support frame on the outer wall at bracing piece top to be fixed with the canvas on the inner wall of support frame.

Preferably, the hull top of control box one side is fixed with the fixed column, and the top of fixed column articulates there is the hinge bar to the top of hinge bar articulates there is solar panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device for surveying and mapping based on water area general survey not only reduces the damage caused by collision between the device for surveying and mapping and the reef, improves the energy conservation and environmental protection of the device for surveying and mapping, but also reduces the energy consumed by the ship body to overcome self weight;

(1) by arranging the mounting frame, the first sleeve, the spring, the second sleeve and the protection plate, the protection plate moves to one side under stress, the second sleeve extrudes the spring and contracts into the first sleeve to buffer the external force, and the anti-collision function of the device for surveying and mapping is realized, so that the damage caused by collision between the device for surveying and mapping and the reef is reduced;

(2) the supporting rod, the supporting frame, the canvas and the solar panel are arranged, the angle of the supporting frame is adjusted by rotating the supporting rod, so that the canvas is perpendicular to the wind direction, the wind energy is effectively utilized to drive the ship body to run, and meanwhile, the solar panel is matched with the solar energy absorption work, so that the energy conservation and environmental protection of the device for surveying and mapping are improved;

(3) through being provided with the circle of aerifing, floater and intake pipe, aerify the circle and produce ascending buoyancy to the hull bottom, under the auxiliary action of floater, reduced the hull and overcome the energy that the dead weight will consume simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the support rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional enlarged structure of the control box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view, a cross-sectional view, and an enlarged structural view of the anti-collision mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the system framework structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom of the ship; 2. an inflatable ring; 3. an anti-collision mechanism; 301. a mounting frame; 302. a first sleeve; 303. a spring; 304. a second sleeve; 305. a protection plate; 4. a floating ball; 5. a propeller; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. a hull; 8. an engine; 9. a fixed seat; 10. a support bar; 11. a theodolite; 12. a control box; 13. a solar panel; 14. a hinged lever; 15. fixing a column; 16. a motor; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a support frame; 19. canvas; 20. positioning the chip; 21. a wireless receiver; 22. and a single chip microcomputer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: the surveying and mapping device based on water area general survey comprises a ship bottom 1, an anti-collision mechanism 3, a ship body 7, a theodolite 11 and canvas 19, wherein the ship body 7 is fixed at the top end of the ship bottom 1, an engine 8 is installed on one side of the top end of the ship body 7, and a propeller 5 is installed at the bottom end of the ship bottom 1 at the position of the engine 8;

an inflatable ring 2 is installed on the outer wall of the ship bottom 1, an air inlet pipe 6 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the inflatable ring 2, and floating balls 4 with equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the inflatable ring 2 and used for increasing the buoyancy of the surveying and mapping device;

a fixed seat 9 is fixed at the top end of the ship body 7 at one side of the engine 8, a motor 16 is installed inside the fixed seat 9, the type of the motor 16 can be Y112M-2, and a rotating shaft 17 is installed at the output end of the motor 16 through a coupling;

the top end of the fixed seat 9 is hinged with a supporting rod 10, the bottom end of the supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 17, a supporting frame 18 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the supporting rod 10, and canvas 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the supporting frame 18 and used for driving a device for surveying and mapping by utilizing wind energy to run;

a theodolite 11 is installed at the top end of the ship body 7 on one side of the fixed seat 9, the type of the theodolite 11 can be DJ05, and a control box 12 is fixed on one side of the theodolite 11;

a fixed column 15 is fixed at the top end of the ship body 7 on one side of the control box 12, a hinged rod 14 is hinged at the top end of the fixed column 15, and a solar panel 13 is hinged at the top end of the hinged rod 14 and used for solar energy absorption work;

a positioning chip 20 is installed on one side inside the control box 12, the type of the positioning chip 20 can be MT3337, a wireless receiver 21 is installed on one side of the positioning chip 20, the type of the wireless receiver 21 can be UWA-BR100, a single chip microcomputer 22 is installed inside the control box 12 on one side of the wireless receiver 21, the type of the single chip microcomputer 22 can be SH69P25, the output end of the single chip microcomputer 22 is electrically connected with the theodolite 11, the motor 16 and the input end of the positioning chip 20 respectively, the input end of the single chip microcomputer 22 is electrically connected with the output end of the wireless receiver 21, and the outer walls on the two sides of the ship bottom 1 are provided with anti-collision mechanisms 3;

the anti-collision mechanism 3 is internally provided with a mounting frame 301, a first sleeve 302, a spring 303, a second sleeve 304 and a protection plate 305 in sequence, the mounting frame 301 is fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the ship bottom 1, the protection plate 305 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 301, the first sleeves 302 with equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 301, the second sleeves 304 are arranged in the first sleeves 302, the spring 303 is arranged in the second sleeves 304, one end of the spring 303 is fixedly connected with the second sleeves 304, and the other end of the spring 303 is fixedly connected with the first sleeves 302;

in the running process of the ship body 7, when the ship body 7 collides with the reef, the protection plate 305 is stressed to move to one side, the second sleeve 304 extrudes the spring 303 and contracts into the first sleeve 302 to buffer the external force, so that the anti-collision function of the device for surveying and mapping is realized, and the damage caused when the device for surveying and mapping collides with the reef is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, a worker firstly puts the device of the surveying and mapping into a water area to be detected, secondly, the external control equipment is connected with the device of the surveying and mapping through the wireless receiver 21, the external control equipment is operated to control the singlechip 22 to work, the engine 8 generates electricity to act on the propeller 5 to work, the propeller 5 drives the ship body 7 to run, wherein, the positioning chip 20 positions the position of the device of the surveying and mapping, the theodolite 11 carries out related surveying and mapping work, when the ship body 7 collides with the reef in the running process of the ship body 7, the protection plate 305 is forced to move to one side, the second sleeve 304 extrudes the spring 303 and contracts into the first sleeve 302 to buffer the external force, the anti-collision function of the device of the surveying and mapping is realized, thereby the damage caused when the device of the surveying and mapping collides with the reef is reduced, then, when the environment of the device of the surveying and mapping is windy, the motor 16 drives the supporting rod 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft 17, the supporting rod 10 rotates to adjust the angle of the supporting frame 18, canvas 19 is perpendicular to the wind direction, wind energy is effectively utilized to drive the ship body 7 to run, and meanwhile, the solar panel 13 is matched with the solar energy absorption work, the energy-saving and environment-friendly performance of the device for surveying and mapping is improved, and the device for surveying and mapping can work for a long time, finally, the inflatable ring 2 generates upward buoyancy to the ship bottom 1, and meanwhile, under the auxiliary action of the floating ball 4, the energy consumed by the self weight of the ship body 7 is reduced, the energy-saving performance of the device for surveying and mapping when in use is improved, and the work of the device for surveying and mapping based on water area general survey.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. Survey and drawing survey's device based on waters general survey, including hull bottom (1), anticollision institution (3), hull (7), theodolite (11) and canvas (19), its characterized in that: the top of hull bottom (1) is fixed with hull (7), and engine (8) are installed to one side on hull (7) top to screw (5) are installed to hull bottom (1) bottom of engine (8) position department, hull (7) top of engine (8) one side is fixed with fixing base (9), and the internally mounted of fixing base (9) has motor (16), and the output of motor (16) installs pivot (17) through the shaft coupling, theodolite (11) are installed on hull (7) top of fixing base (9) one side, and one side of theodolite (11) is fixed with control box (12), location chip (20) are installed to one side of control box (12) inside, and wireless receiver (21) are installed to one side of location chip (20) to control box (12) internally mounted of wireless receiver (21) one side has singlechip (22), the output of singlechip (22) respectively with theodolite (11), motor (16) and location chip (20) input electric connection, the input of singlechip (22) and wireless receiver's (21) output electric connection, all be provided with anticollision institution (3) on the outer wall of hull bottom (1) both sides.

2. The apparatus for mapping survey based on water area census of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the ship bottom (1) is provided with an inflatable ring (2), an air inlet pipe (6) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the inflatable ring (2), and floating balls (4) at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the inflatable ring (2).

3. The apparatus for mapping survey based on water area census of claim 1, wherein: the anti-collision mechanism is characterized in that an installation frame (301), a first sleeve (302), a spring (303), a second sleeve (304) and a protection plate (305) are sequentially arranged inside the anti-collision mechanism (3), the installation frame (301) is fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the ship bottom (1), and the protection plate (305) is arranged on one side of the installation frame (301).

4. The apparatus for mapping survey based on water area census of claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of mounting bracket (301) one side all is fixed with equidistant first sleeve (302), and the inside of first sleeve (302) is provided with second sleeve (304), and the inside of second sleeve (304) is provided with spring (303), the one end and the second sleeve (304) fixed connection of spring (303), the other end and the first sleeve (302) fixed connection of spring (303).

5. The apparatus for mapping survey based on water area census of claim 1, wherein: the top of fixing base (9) articulates there is bracing piece (10), the top fixed connection of the bottom and pivot (17) of bracing piece (10), and is fixed with support frame (18) on the outer wall at bracing piece (10) top to be fixed with canvas (19) on the inner wall of support frame (18).

6. The apparatus for mapping survey based on water area census of claim 1, wherein: the control box (12) is characterized in that a fixing column (15) is fixed to the top end of the ship body (7) on one side, a hinged rod (14) is hinged to the top end of the fixing column (15), and a solar panel (13) is hinged to the top end of the hinged rod (14).