CN210849358U - Template turning device for milling and drilling machine - Google Patents
Template turning device for milling and drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210849358U CN210849358U CN201922031853.2U CN201922031853U CN210849358U CN 210849358 U CN210849358 U CN 210849358U CN 201922031853 U CN201922031853 U CN 201922031853U CN 210849358 U CN210849358 U CN 210849358U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a template turnover device for a drilling and milling machine, which comprises a base, a fixed hole, a left supporting block, a vertical plate, a turnover block, a connecting shaft, a rotary oil cylinder, a locking device, an outer circular groove, a lock hole, a limiting block, a T-shaped groove, a clamping seat, a jacking seat, a telescopic oil cylinder, a bottom plate and a right supporting block; the turnover device has reasonable and simple structure, and can meet the requirement of processing five surfaces after one-time clamping of the template, thereby improving the processing efficiency and the processing precision; in the utility model, after each overturn, the tightening seat moves upwards to tighten the surface corresponding to the overturn block through the extension of the telescopic oil cylinder, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the overturn after-processing and ensuring the rotation precision after overturn; the utility model discloses the cross-section on the clamping holder horizontal plane of well dress is the square to guaranteed that the rotatory trailing flank of clamping holder can contact with the top surface of right branch supporting shoe or left branch supporting shoe all the time, thereby further improved stability and reliability when processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining equipment technical field, in particular to template turning device for milling and drilling machine.
Background
When a drilling and milling machine is used for processing each face hole of a traditional template, the template is mostly turned over by adopting crane hoisting and overturning, but the template is heavy, light and hundreds of kilograms, and heavy, so that when the template is used for punching, the crane hoisting can not avoid shaking and swinging caused by inertia and weight in the hoisting and overturning process, the template is easy to damage, bad influence is caused on the surface quality of a product, and potential safety hazards also exist; meanwhile, the time for hoisting and turning the travelling crane (without waiting for the travelling crane and taking of a hoisting tool) is about 10 minutes per surface almost, the time is about 50 minutes by calculating 5 surfaces, the efficiency is very low, and in addition, the relocation and clamping of the template after turning are time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a template turning device for milling and drilling machine in order to solve above-mentioned problem, solved the template and wasted time and energy the problem when milling and drilling machine processes each face hole.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme: the utility model provides a template turning device for milling and drilling machine, its innovation point lies in: the device comprises a base, a fixing hole, a left supporting block, a vertical plate, a turnover block, a connecting shaft, a rotary oil cylinder, a locking device, an outer circular groove, a lock hole, a limiting block, a T-shaped groove, a clamping seat, a jacking seat, a telescopic oil cylinder, a bottom plate and a right supporting block; fixing holes are formed in the four corner positions of the base; the lower side of the left supporting block is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the base; the number of the vertical plates is two, and the bottoms of the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear positions on the base; the connecting shaft is longitudinally and fixedly connected to the center of the overturning block, the front side and the rear side of the connecting shaft are respectively and movably connected to the upper sides of the corresponding vertical plates, and the rear side end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft at the front side of the rotary oil cylinder; the rotary oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear upper side of the vertical plate; the outer circular groove is arranged in the cylindrical surface at the upper side of the turnover block, and locking holes are arranged in the positions at the left front side and the right front side in the outer circular groove; the circular groove at the lower side of the clamping seat is movably connected to the cylinder at the upper side of the turnover block, the right side of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the left side of the limiting block is movably connected in the outer circular groove; the locking device is fixedly connected in the left side of the clamping seat, and the right telescopic end of the locking device is connected with the corresponding lock hole; the T-shaped grooves are arranged in the upper side of the clamping seat in a longitudinal manner; the lower side of the right supporting block is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base; the lower side of the tightening seat is vertically and movably connected in a guide hole in the center of the base, and the top surface of the tightening seat is connected with the bottom surface of the turnover block; the bottom plate is fixedly connected to an opening at the lower side of the guide hole in the center of the base, and the center of the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic oil cylinder; the upper side telescopic end of the telescopic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the top surface inside the jacking seat.
Preferably, the specific structure of the locking device comprises a shell, a telescopic block, a locking head, a spring, a pull rod and a pull block; the telescopic block is transversely and movably connected in the right side of the shell, the center of the right side end part of the telescopic block is fixedly connected with a locking head, the center of the left side of the telescopic block is fixedly connected with the right end of the pull rod, and a spring is arranged between the left side surface of the telescopic block and the left side surface inside the shell; the locking head is matched with the inside of the lock hole; the left end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a pull block.
Preferably, the lower left corner and the lower right corner of the turnover block are rounded corners.
Preferably, the cross-section of the chuck on the horizontal plane is square.
Preferably, the distances from the left side surface, the right side surface and the bottom surface of the turnover block to the center of the connecting shaft are the same.
Preferably, the top surface of the jacking seat is a horizontal surface.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low in production cost, simple to operate, it is multiple functional, here this turning device can satisfy the needs of five face processing behind the clamping of template to the efficiency of processing and the precision of processing have been improved.
(2) The utility model discloses in make the tight seat in top shift up the face that the tight upset piece of top corresponds through the extension of flexible hydro-cylinder after the upset at every turn to stability and reliability when having improved upset post-processing have also ensured the rotation accuracy after the upset in addition.
(3) The utility model discloses the cross-section on the clamping holder horizontal plane of well dress is the square to guaranteed that the rotatory trailing flank of clamping holder can contact with the top surface of right branch supporting shoe or left branch supporting shoe all the time, thereby further improved stability and reliability when processing.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the utility model after turning.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the locking device.
1-a base; 2-fixing holes; 3-a left support block; 4-standing the plate; 5-turning over the block; 6-connecting shaft; 7-rotating the oil cylinder; 8-a locking device; 9-outer circular groove; 10-a keyhole; 11-a limiting block; 12-T-shaped slots; 13-clamping seat; 14-a puller seat; 15-telescopic oil cylinder; 16-a base plate; 17-a right support block; 81-a housing; 82-a telescopic block; 83-a locking head; 84-a spring; 85-a pull rod; 86-pulling the block.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a template turnover device for a drilling and milling machine comprises a base 1, a fixing hole 2, a left supporting block 3, a vertical plate 4, a turnover block 5, a connecting shaft 6, a rotary oil cylinder 7, a locking device 8, an outer circular groove 9, a locking hole 10, a limiting block 11, a T-shaped groove 12, a clamping seat 13, a jacking seat 14, a telescopic oil cylinder 15, a bottom plate 16 and a right supporting block 17; fixing holes 2 are formed in the four corner positions of the base 1; the lower side of the left supporting block 3 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the base 1; the number of the vertical plates 4 is two, and the bottoms of the vertical plates 4 are fixedly connected to the front and rear positions on the base 1; the connecting shaft 6 is longitudinally and fixedly connected to the center of the turning block 5, the front side and the rear side of the connecting shaft 6 are respectively and movably connected to the upper sides of the corresponding vertical plates 4, and the rear side end of the connecting shaft 6 is fixedly connected with an output shaft at the front side of the rotary oil cylinder 7; the rotary oil cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the rear upper side of the vertical plate 4; the outer circular groove 9 is arranged in the cylindrical surface on the upper side of the turnover block 5, and locking holes 10 are arranged in the positions of the left front side and the right front side in the outer circular groove 9; the circular groove at the lower side of the clamping seat 13 is movably connected to the cylinder at the upper side of the turnover block 5, the limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping seat 13, and the left side of the limiting block 11 is movably connected to the outer circular groove 9; the locking device 8 is fixedly connected in the left side of the clamping seat 13, and the right telescopic end of the locking device 8 is connected with the corresponding lock hole 10; the T-shaped grooves 12 are arranged in the upper side of the clamping seat 13 in a longitudinal mode; the lower side of the right supporting block 17 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base 1; the lower side of the jacking seat 14 is vertically and movably connected in a central guide hole of the base 1, and the top surface of the jacking seat 14 is connected with the bottom surface of the turnover block 5; the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to an opening at the lower side of a central guide hole of the base 1, and the center of the upper side of the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected with a telescopic oil cylinder 15; the upper side telescopic end of the telescopic oil cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the jacking seat 14.
As shown in fig. 3, the locking device 8 includes a housing 81, a telescopic block 82, a locking head 83, a spring 84, a pull rod 85 and a pull block 86; the telescopic block 82 is transversely movably connected in the right side of the shell 81, the center of the right side end part of the telescopic block 82 is fixedly connected with a locking head 83, the center of the left side of the telescopic block 82 is fixedly connected with the right end of a pull rod 85, and a spring 84 is arranged between the left side surface of the telescopic block 82 and the left side surface of the inside of the shell 81; the locking head 83 is matched with the inside of the lock hole 10; the left end of the pull rod 85 is fixedly connected with a pull block 86.
Wherein, the lower left corner and the lower right corner of the turnover block 5 are rounded corners; the section on the horizontal plane of the clamping seat 13 is square; the distances from the left side surface, the right side surface and the bottom surface of the turnover block 5 to the center of the connecting shaft 6 are the same; the top surface of the jacking seat 14 is a horizontal plane.
The utility model discloses a user state does: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation, complete functions, when in use, firstly, the template is fixedly arranged on the clamping seat 13, then the top surface of the template can be processed, when in overturn, firstly, the jacking seat 14 is moved downwards to be far away from the overturning block 5 through shortening the telescopic oil cylinder 15, then the rotary oil cylinder 7 drives the overturning block 5 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise integrally through the connecting shaft 6, thereby the left and right side surfaces of the template before overturn can be processed, and the pulling block 86 before overturn can separate the locking head 83 from the lock hole 10 through the pull rod 85 and the telescopic block 82, thereby the clamping seat 13 can be rotated ninety degrees, namely, the front and the back surfaces of the template before overturn are horizontally rotated ninety degrees to be changed into the left and the right surfaces for processing, the efficiency of overturn processing and the processing precision can be greatly improved through the overturn processing, after each overturning, the jacking seat 14 moves upwards to jack the corresponding surface of the overturning block 5 through the extension of the telescopic oil cylinder 15, so that the stability and reliability of the overturning post-processing are improved, the rotating precision of the overturning post-processing is ensured, and in addition, the cross section on the horizontal plane of the clamping seat 13 is square, so that the rotating rear side surface of the clamping seat 13 can be always in contact with the top surface of the right supporting block 17 or the left supporting block 3, and the stability and reliability of the processing are further improved.
The control mode of the utility model is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and the wiring arrangement in detail.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, which are only illustrative, but also various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a template turning device for milling and drilling machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a fixing hole (2), a left supporting block (3), a vertical plate (4), a turning block (5), a connecting shaft (6), a rotating oil cylinder (7), a locking device (8), an outer circle groove (9), a locking hole (10), a limiting block (11), a T-shaped groove (12), a clamping seat (13), a jacking seat (14), a telescopic oil cylinder (15), a bottom plate (16) and a right supporting block (17);
fixing holes (2) are formed in the four-corner positions of the base (1);
the lower side of the left supporting block (3) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the base (1);
the number of the vertical plates (4) is two, and the bottoms of the vertical plates (4) are fixedly connected to the front and rear positions on the base (1);
the connecting shaft (6) is longitudinally and fixedly connected to the center of the turning block (5), the front side and the rear side of the connecting shaft (6) are respectively and movably connected to the upper sides of the corresponding vertical plates (4), and the rear side end of the connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected with an output shaft at the front side of the rotary oil cylinder (7);
the rotary oil cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the rear upper side of the vertical plate (4);
the outer circular groove (9) is arranged in the cylindrical surface on the upper side of the turnover block (5), and lock holes (10) are arranged in the positions on the left, right and front sides in the outer circular groove (9);
the circular groove at the lower side of the clamping seat (13) is movably connected to the cylinder at the upper side of the turnover block (5), the limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping seat (13), and the left side of the limiting block (11) is movably connected in the outer circular groove (9);
the locking device (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping seat (13), and the right telescopic end of the locking device (8) is connected with the corresponding lock hole (10);
the T-shaped grooves (12) are arranged in the upper side of the clamping seat (13) in a longitudinal mode;
the lower side of the right supporting block (17) is fixedly connected to the right upper side of the base (1);
the lower side of the jacking seat (14) is vertically and movably connected in a central guide hole of the base (1), and the top surface of the jacking seat (14) is connected with the bottom surface of the turnover block (5);
the bottom plate (16) is fixedly connected to an opening at the lower side of a central guide hole of the base (1), and a telescopic oil cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper side of the bottom plate (16);
the upper side telescopic end of the telescopic oil cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the jacking seat (14).
2. The turning device of the template for the milling and drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking device (8) comprises a shell (81), a telescopic block (82), a locking head (83), a spring (84), a pull rod (85) and a pull block (86);
the telescopic block (82) is transversely movably connected in the right side of the shell (81), the center of the right side end of the telescopic block (82) is fixedly connected with a locking head (83), the center of the left side of the telescopic block (82) is fixedly connected with the right end of a pull rod (85), and a spring (84) is arranged between the left side surface of the telescopic block (82) and the left side surface of the interior of the shell (81);
the locking head (83) is matched with the inside of the lock hole (10);
the left end of the pull rod (85) is fixedly connected with a pull block (86).
3. The turning device of the template for the milling and drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower left corner and the lower right corner of the turnover block (5) are rounded corners.
4. The turning device of the template for the milling and drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the section of the horizontal plane of the clamping seat (13) is square.
5. The turning device of the template for the milling and drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distances from the left side surface, the right side surface and the bottom surface of the turnover block (5) to the center of the connecting shaft (6) are the same.
6. The turning device of the template for the milling and drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the jacking seat (14) is a horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922031853.2U CN210849358U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Template turning device for milling and drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922031853.2U CN210849358U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Template turning device for milling and drilling machine |
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CN210849358U true CN210849358U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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CN201922031853.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210849358U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Template turning device for milling and drilling machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113927249A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-14 | 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 | Efficient three-dimensional composite processing device and method for V-shaped engine body of large marine diesel engine |
CN114955485A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-30 | 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 | Footing processing apparatus and altitude equipment of rolling up |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201922031853.2U patent/CN210849358U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113927249A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-14 | 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 | Efficient three-dimensional composite processing device and method for V-shaped engine body of large marine diesel engine |
CN113927249B (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2024-05-24 | 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 | High-efficiency three-dimensional composite processing device and method for V-shaped engine body of large marine diesel engine |
CN114955485A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-30 | 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 | Footing processing apparatus and altitude equipment of rolling up |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200626 Termination date: 20201122 |