CN210840953U - Dendrobii officmalis caulis nearly wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Dendrobii officmalis caulis nearly wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210840953U CN210840953U CN201921791052.XU CN201921791052U CN210840953U CN 210840953 U CN210840953 U CN 210840953U CN 201921791052 U CN201921791052 U CN 201921791052U CN 210840953 U CN210840953 U CN 210840953U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dendrobium officinale near-wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation device, which comprises a water supply component, a water pipe component and a spray head which are arranged along the water flow direction in sequence; the water pipe assembly sequentially comprises a first main pipe, a second main pipe and branch pipes distributed on each chestnut tree along the water flow direction, wherein each group of branch pipes comprises a hard pipe communicated with the second main pipe and a hose connected with the hard pipe, the hard pipe is vertically arranged on the trunk of the corresponding chestnut tree, the hose is distributed along the trunk of the chestnut tree, the tail end of the hose is provided with a plurality of capillary water pipes, each capillary water pipe is respectively fixed on different branches of the chestnut tree where the capillary water pipe is located, and the tail end of each capillary water pipe is provided with a spray head; a plurality of spray heads arranged on each chestnut tree are distributed and positioned at different heights respectively; the utility model discloses an utilize chestnut tree's spatial structure, spray evenly, it is effectual to spray.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sprinkling irrigation equipment technical field especially relates to a nearly wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation equipment of dendrobii officmalis caulis.
Background
The invention patent application of publication No. CN 109418043A discloses a method for interplanting dendrobium officinale and Chinese chestnuts so as to obtain dendrobium officinale with quality close to wild quality. In the interplanting management process, in order to satisfy the demand of dendrobium officinale to moisture and humidity, a sprinkling irrigation system needs to be laid, the sprinkling irrigation system is built before the dendrobium officinale is planted in an epiphytic manner, the sprinkling irrigation system is composed of a reservoir, a water delivery pipeline, a water spraying pipeline, a nozzle and other parts, the reservoir is arranged on the higher side of a garden, natural sprinkling irrigation is carried out by utilizing the fall, the power of a booster pump is calculated according to the water spraying amount and the water spraying height, and the nozzle sprays fine water drops in a vaporific manner, so that a better spraying effect is kept. The dendrobium officinale interplanted with Chinese chestnuts is planted in an epiphytic mode, the dendrobium officinale seedlings are bound layer by layer around a trunk of a Chinese chestnut from bottom to top by using a straw rope, the dendrobium officinale seedlings are bound on a stem or a main branch of the Chinese chestnut, the lowest layer is more than 80cm away from the ground so as to avoid influencing soil, fertilizer, water management and muddy water splashing pollution of the Chinese chestnut, and root systems below stem bases of the branch-wound dendrobium officinale are bound during binding, so that the Chinese chestnuts and the dendrobium officinale interplanted are guaranteed to have good quality.
However, the sprinkling irrigation system provided by the technical scheme is not combined with the structural advantages of the chestnut tree, and the uniformity and comprehensiveness of sprinkling are difficult to ensure.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a nearly wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation equipment of dendrobii officmalis caulis, the device utilize the spatial structure of chestnut tree, spray evenly, spray effectually.
For solving the technical problem, the technical proposal of the utility model is that: a dendrobium officinale near-wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation device sequentially comprises a water supply assembly, a water pipe assembly and a spray head along the water flow direction;
the water pipe assembly sequentially comprises a first main pipe, a second main pipe and branch pipes distributed on each chestnut tree along the water flow direction, wherein each group of branch pipes comprises a hard pipe communicated with the second main pipe and a hose connected with the hard pipe, the hard pipe is vertically arranged on the trunk of the corresponding chestnut tree, the hose is distributed along the trunk of the chestnut tree, the tail end of the hose is provided with a plurality of capillary water pipes, each capillary water pipe is respectively fixed on different branches of the chestnut tree where the capillary water pipe is located, and the tail end of each capillary water pipe is provided with a spray head; the multiple spray heads arranged on each chestnut tree are distributed and positioned at different heights respectively.
The water supply assembly is further improved and comprises two centrifugal pumps arranged in the pump room, the two centrifugal pumps are respectively communicated with the first main pipe, the water outlet ends of the two centrifugal pumps are provided with connecting pipelines, and valves are arranged in the connecting pipelines. The utility model discloses the centrifugal pump that is equipped with two through the valve intercommunication each other is backup installation, switches the installation through the valve, the utility model discloses the operation is reliable, and the shut down probability is low.
Further improved, each spray head is vertically hung on the outer side of the branch of the chestnut tree through the capillary water pipe. Hang the shower nozzle in the chestnut tree outside of place, conveniently adjust each shower nozzle place height according to actual conditions, reduce the sheltering from of chestnut tree to the shower nozzle, do benefit to the sprinkling irrigation evenly.
In a further improvement, the first main pipe and the second main pipe are respectively buried underground, and the thickness of the buried soil is larger than or equal to 10 cm. The utility model discloses be responsible for first person in charge and the second person in charge buries in the underground respectively, and control is covered native thickness and is protected the pipeline, the utility model discloses the operation is stable, and uses reliably. In order to conveniently overhaul, the utility model discloses leak the valve in the earth's surface.
Further improved, when the first main pipe is obliquely arranged along a mountain, the fall of the first pipeline is fixed by a cement pier every 10 meters. The utility model discloses a cement mound is fixed first pipeline, prevents that first person in charge from gliding, improves the utility model discloses a security and stability.
In a further improvement, 2 or 3 check valves are installed in the downstream section of the first main pipe. The utility model discloses install in chinese chestnut forest place, it is right through setting up the check valve the utility model discloses protect, improve the utility model discloses a security.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a water supply subassembly and water pipe subassembly carry the water of certain pressure to distribute in a plurality of shower nozzles of each chestnut tree, install in the capillary pipe of chestnut tree and shower nozzle dispersion distribution in its place chestnut tree and be in different height respectively, through the above-mentioned structure of the utility model, the utility model discloses can evenly spray the dispersion along the plane and the vertical height of the horizontal cover of each chestnut tree, can further improve the even dispersion of spraying moisture in whole dendrobium officinale growth plate chestnut tree when multiunit sprinkling irrigation equipment mutually supports, reduce the sheltering from of chestnut tree branches and leaves to dendrobium officinale, keep the growth environment humidity that dendrobium officinale place suitable simultaneously;
the utility model utilizes the three-dimensional space structure of the Chinese chestnut forest to realize the uniform spraying in the three-dimensional space, and the spraying effect is good;
the utility model discloses area is little, and around down in the chinese chestnut woods, does benefit to dendrobium officinale's humidity and keeps, does benefit to dendrobium officinale's nearly wild cultivation.
Thereby achieving the above object of the present invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a branch arrangement of a sprinkling irrigation device for dendrobium officinale near-wild cultivation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the reclaimed water pipe assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle water supply assembly of the present invention.
In the figure:
a water supply assembly 1; a centrifugal pump 11; a connecting pipe 12; a valve 13; a water pipe assembly 2; a first main tube 21; a second main tube 22; a branch pipe 23; a rigid tube 231; a hose 232; capillary tubes 24; and a spray head 3.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present embodiment, the present embodiment is explained in detail by the specific embodiments below.
The embodiment discloses a sprinkling irrigation device for dendrobium officinale near-wild cultivation, which comprises a water supply component 1, a water pipe component 2 and a spray head 3 in sequence along the water flow direction as shown in figures 1 to 4;
the water pipe assembly 2 sequentially comprises a first main pipe 21, a second main pipe 22 and branch pipes 23 distributed on each chestnut tree along the water flow direction, wherein each group of branch pipes 23 comprises a hard pipe 231 communicated with the second main pipe 22 and a hose 232 connected with the hard pipe 231, the hard pipe 231 is vertically arranged on the trunk of the corresponding chestnut tree, the hose 232 is distributed along the trunk of the chestnut tree, the tail end of the hose 232 is provided with a plurality of capillary water pipes 24, each capillary water pipe 24 is respectively fixed on different branches of the chestnut tree where the capillary water pipe 24 is located, and the tail end of each capillary water pipe 24 is provided with a spray head 3; the plurality of spray heads 3 arranged on each chestnut tree are distributed and positioned at different heights respectively.
In this embodiment, the water supply assembly 1 includes two centrifugal pumps 11 installed in the pump room, the two centrifugal pumps 11 are respectively communicated with the first main pipe 21, and the water outlet ends of the two centrifugal pumps 11 are provided with a connecting pipe 12, and the connecting pipe 12 is provided with a valve 13 therein. The two centrifugal pumps 11 which are communicated through the valve 13 are arranged in the embodiment and are mutually installed in a backup mode, and the installation is switched through the valve 13.
In this embodiment, each of the nozzles 3 is vertically dropped on the outer side of the branch of the chestnut tree through the capillary tube 24. Hang shower nozzle 3 in the chestnut tree outside of place, the convenience is according to the height at 3 places of actual conditions adjustment each shower nozzle, reduces the chestnut tree to 3 shelters from of shower nozzle, does benefit to the sprinkling irrigation evenly, does benefit to the evenly distributed of moisture in the chestnut forest space.
In this embodiment, the first main pipe 21 and the second main pipe 22 are buried underground, and the thickness of the soil is greater than or equal to 10 cm. In the embodiment, the first main pipe 21 and the second main pipe 22 are buried underground respectively, and the thickness of the buried soil is controlled to protect the pipeline. For ease of maintenance, the valve 13 is leaked to the surface in this embodiment.
In this embodiment, when the first main pipe 21 is obliquely arranged along the mountain, the fall of the first pipeline is fixed by the cement pier every 10 m. The first main pipe 21 is fixed through the cement pier in the embodiment, the first main pipe 21 is prevented from sliding downwards, and the safety and the stability of the embodiment are improved.
In the present embodiment, 2 or 3 check valves are installed in the downstream section of the first main pipe 21. This embodiment is installed in chinese chestnut forest place, protects this embodiment through setting up the check valve, improves the security of this embodiment.
According to the embodiment, water with certain pressure is conveyed to the plurality of spray heads 3 distributed on each chestnut tree through the water supply assembly 1 and the water pipe assembly 2, the capillary water pipes 24 and the spray heads 3 which are installed on the chestnut trees are distributed on the chestnut trees and are respectively arranged at different heights, through the structural arrangement of the embodiment, water is uniformly sprayed and dispersed uniformly along the horizontal covering plane and the longitudinal height of each chestnut tree, when a plurality of groups of sprinkling irrigation devices are matched with each other, the spray heads on the two trees are respectively arranged at different heights, the uniform dispersion of water sprayed in the whole space of the chestnut tree for the growth of the dendrobium officinale is further improved, the shielding of branches and leaves of the chestnut trees on the dendrobium officinale is reduced, and meanwhile, the growth environment where the dendrobium officinale is located is kept at proper humidity; the embodiment utilizes the three-dimensional space structure of the Chinese chestnut forest to realize the uniform spraying in the three-dimensional space, and the spraying effect is good; the embodiment has small floor area, is favorable for humidity maintenance of the dendrobium officinale under the surrounding of the Chinese chestnut forest, and is favorable for near-wild cultivation of the dendrobium officinale.
The above embodiments and drawings are not intended to limit the forms and modes of the present embodiments, and any suitable changes or modifications thereof by those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the present embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a nearly wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation equipment of dendrobii officmalis caulis, its characterized in that:
the water supply device sequentially comprises a water supply assembly, a water pipe assembly and a spray head along the water flow direction;
the water pipe assembly sequentially comprises a first main pipe, a second main pipe and branch pipes distributed on each chestnut tree along the water flow direction, wherein each group of branch pipes comprises a hard pipe communicated with the second main pipe and a hose connected with the hard pipe, the hard pipe is vertically arranged on the trunk of the corresponding chestnut tree, the hose is distributed along the trunk of the chestnut tree, the tail end of the hose is provided with a plurality of capillary water pipes, each capillary water pipe is respectively fixed on different branches of the chestnut tree where the capillary water pipe is located, and the tail end of each capillary water pipe is provided with a spray head; the multiple spray heads arranged on each chestnut tree are distributed and positioned at different heights respectively.
2. The near-wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation device for dendrobium officinale of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water supply assembly comprises two centrifugal pumps arranged in the pump room, the two centrifugal pumps are respectively communicated with the first main pipe, the water outlet ends of the two centrifugal pumps are provided with connecting pipelines, and valves are arranged in the connecting pipelines.
3. The near-wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation device for dendrobium officinale of claim 1, which is characterized in that: each spray head is vertically hung on the outer side of the branch of the chestnut tree through the capillary water pipe.
4. The near-wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation device for dendrobium officinale of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first main pipe and the second main pipe are buried underground respectively, and the thickness of the buried soil is larger than or equal to 10 cm.
5. The near-wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation device for dendrobium officinale of claim 1, which is characterized in that: when the first main pipe is obliquely arranged along a mountain, the fall of the first pipeline is fixed through a cement pier every 10 meters.
6. The near-wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation device for dendrobium officinale of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the downstream section in the first main pipe is provided with 2 or 3 check valves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921791052.XU CN210840953U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Dendrobii officmalis caulis nearly wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921791052.XU CN210840953U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Dendrobii officmalis caulis nearly wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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| CN210840953U true CN210840953U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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| CN201921791052.XU Active CN210840953U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Dendrobii officmalis caulis nearly wild cultivation sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115843571A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-03-28 | 义乌市森宇农业科技有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale planting device |
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2019
- 2019-10-23 CN CN201921791052.XU patent/CN210840953U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115843571A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-03-28 | 义乌市森宇农业科技有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale planting device |
| CN115843571B (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-08-11 | 义乌市森宇农业科技有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale planting device |
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