CN210834236U - Soil measuring device for building engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil measuring device for building engineering, including base and a spacing section of thick bamboo, the fixed plate has all been welded on the both sides of base one side outer wall, and the lateral wall of fixed plate is provided with the pneumatic cylinder No. one, and one side sliding connection of a pneumatic cylinder has electronic slide rail, and electronic slide rail welds in the lateral wall of a spacing section of thick bamboo, the top welding of a spacing section of thick bamboo has four pillars, and the top welding of pillar has a platform, the bottom of a platform is provided with the pneumatic cylinder No. two, and the bottom of a pneumatic cylinder No. two is provided with bores soil sampling mechanism, the four corners of base bottom outer wall all is provided with the universal wheel, the lateral wall of a spacing section of thick bamboo is opened there is the bin outlet. The utility model discloses can transversely and longitudinal movement bore soil sampling mechanism, improve the flexibility that equipment used to the automatically controlled slide rail of collocation can move down the locating frame, with locating frame ground connection, guarantee leakproofness and accurate sample.

Description

Soil measuring device for building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field especially relates to a soil measuring device for building engineering.

Background

Soil measurement is to measure various parameters of soil by instruments and various measurement methods, wherein the soil measurement needs to be carried out by taking soil for multiple times, then carrying out multiple measurements and then taking an average value

Through retrieval, chinese patent application No. 201820092196.5 discloses a soil measuring device for building engineering, belongs to soil measuring device field, a soil measuring device for building engineering, includes the box, and box top fixedly connected with soil analysis case, the inside fixedly connected with soil analyzer of soil analysis case, the inside fixedly connected with motor of top of box. One of the soil measuring devices for building engineering in the above patent has the following disadvantages: the device, when soil sample, it is not high to bore the flexibility of getting the device, inconvenient regulation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a soil measuring device for building engineering.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil measuring device for building engineering, includes base and a spacing section of thick bamboo, the fixed plate has all been welded on the both sides of base one side outer wall, and the lateral wall of fixed plate is provided with the pneumatic cylinder No. one, and one side sliding connection of a pneumatic cylinder has electronic slide rail, and electronic slide rail welds in the lateral wall of a spacing section of thick bamboo, the top welding of a spacing section of thick bamboo has four pillars, and the top welding of pillar has a platform, the bottom of platform is provided with the pneumatic cylinder No. two, and the bottom of pneumatic cylinder No. two is provided with brill soil sampling mechanism, the four corners of base bottom outer wall all is provided with the universal wheel, the lateral wall of a spacing section of thick bamboo is opened there is.

Further, the side platforms are welded to the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base and welded to the side walls of the fixing plate, and the sampling barrel is placed on the top of the base.

Furthermore, the bottom welding of a spacing section of thick bamboo has the locating frame, and the locating frame is ring shape structure, and the bottom of locating frame bonds there is the wearing pad.

Furthermore, the soil drilling and sampling mechanism comprises a baffle fixed at the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a motor and a spiral conveying paddle are fixed at the bottom end of the baffle, and an output shaft of the motor is in transmission fit with the spiral conveying paddle through a gear.

Furthermore, a drill bit is welded at the bottom end of the spiral conveying paddle.

Further, still including being fixed in storage dust box and the dust catcher on spacing section of thick bamboo top, the output of dust catcher is linked together through leading the dirt pipe and storing up the dust box, and the input of dust catcher is connected with the dust absorption frame, and the bottom welding of dust absorption frame has a plurality of dust absorption mouth.

Furthermore, a groove is formed in the top end of the top platform, and a solar cell panel is embedded in the groove.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through setting up pneumatic cylinder and No. two pneumatic cylinders, can transversely and longitudinal movement bore soil sampling mechanism, improve the flexibility that equipment used to the automatically controlled slide rail of collocation can move down the locating frame, with locating frame ground connection, guarantee leakproofness and accurate sample.

2. The guide frame of slope can be with the leading-in sampling bucket of soil of getting of boring to the side platform of two slopes of collocation can provide stable equilibrant, avoids the phenomenon of equipment side tumbling to take place.

3. The drill bit is welded at the bottom end of the spiral conveying paddle, the spiral conveying paddle can easily rotate, the spiral conveying paddle rotating in a matched mode can lift drilled soil to the upper portion, and therefore manpower is saved in the mechanical guiding sampling barrel.

4. Through setting up the dust catcher, can inhale the dust storage box with the dust that raises in, avoid dust to fly upward the phenomenon of polluted environment and take place to installation solar cell panel can become the electric energy with light energy conversion and supply the electric energy for equipment, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil measuring device for construction engineering provided in example 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a limiting cylinder of the soil measuring device for building engineering provided in embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of a soil measuring device for construction engineering according to example 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil measuring device for building engineering according to embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a universal wheel 2, a side table 3, a limiting cylinder 4, a positioning frame 5, an electric sliding rail 6, a hydraulic cylinder 7, a support 8, a top table 9, a hydraulic cylinder 10, a guide frame 11, a fixing plate 12, a sampling barrel 13, a discharge port 14, a baffle 15, a spiral conveying paddle 16, a drill bit 17, a solar cell panel 18, a dust storage box 19, a dust collection frame 20, a dust collection nozzle 21 and a dust collector 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil measuring device for building engineering, comprising a base 1 and a limiting cylinder 4, wherein fixing plates 12 are welded on both sides of the outer wall of one side of the base 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed on the side wall of the fixing plate 12 through screws, an electric slide rail 6 is connected on one side of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 in a sliding manner, the electric slide rail 6 is welded on the side wall of the limiting cylinder 4, four pillars 8 are welded on the top end of the limiting cylinder 4, a top platform 9 is welded on the top end of the pillars 8, supporting force is provided through the four pillars 8, the stability of equipment is improved, a second hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixed on the bottom end of the top platform 9 through screws, a soil drilling sampling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder 10, universal wheels 2 are fixed on four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the base 1 through screws, the mobility of the equipment is increased, and, can transversely and longitudinal movement bore soil sampling mechanism, improve the flexibility that equipment used, the lateral wall of spacing section of thick bamboo 4 is opened there is bin outlet 14, and the inner wall welding of bin outlet 14 has guide frame 11.

Wherein, the both sides of 1 top outer wall of base all weld have side platform 3, and side platform 3 welds in the lateral wall of fixed plate 12, and sample bucket 13 has been placed on 1 top of base, and the bottom of guide frame 11 is located the top of sample bucket 13, and the guide frame 11 of slope can be with the leading-in sample bucket 13 of soil of getting bored to the side platform 3 of two slopes of collocation can provide stable equilibrium power, avoids the phenomenon of equipment to turn on one's side to take place.

The bottom welding of a spacing section of thick bamboo 4 has locating frame 5, and locating frame 5 is ring column structure, and the bottom of locating frame 5 bonds and has the abrasion pad, can increase the wearability of equipment.

Bore soil sampling mechanism is including being fixed in the baffle 15 of No. two pneumatic cylinder 10 bottoms, and the bottom mounting of baffle 15 has motor and spiral conveying oar 16, the output shaft of motor passes through the gear and forms transmission cooperation (with spiral conveying machine principle) with spiral conveying oar 16, can rotate through the drive spiral conveying oar 16 of motor, the bottom welding of spiral conveying oar 16 has drill bit 17, can easily rotate, the rotatory spiral conveying oar 16 of cooperation, can promote the soil of getting to the top, thereby in the mechanized sampling bucket 13 of leading into, use manpower sparingly.

The working principle is as follows: hydraulic system is connected to pneumatic cylinder 7 and No. two pneumatic cylinders 10, through 2 mobile device of universal wheel to suitable position, pneumatic cylinder 7 works and promotes spacing section of thick bamboo 4 to suitable position, automatically controlled slide rail 6 works and moves down spacing section of thick bamboo 4, the locating frame 5 contacts to earth, place sampling bucket 13 in the below of guide frame 11, motor work drives revolving stage 17 and spiral conveying oar 16 and rotates, No. two pneumatic cylinders 10 work moves drill bit 17 down, accomplish the sample, after the soil material is carried to the upper end, No. two pneumatic cylinders 10 rise, move the soil material to bin outlet 14 on, the soil material passes through in the leading-in sampling bucket 13 of guide frame 11.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, a soil measuring device for building engineering, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, avoids the phenomenon that dust flies upward at the soil sampling in-process to take place, still including being fixed in storage dust box 19 and the dust catcher 22 on 4 tops of a spacing section of thick bamboo, the output of dust catcher 22 is linked together with storage dust box 19 through the dust guide pipe, and the input of dust catcher 22 is connected with dust absorption frame 20, and the bottom welding of dust absorption frame 20 has a plurality of dust absorption mouth 21, and in dust catcher 22 can inhale storage dust box 19 with the dust of raising, the phenomenon of avoiding dust to fly upward the polluted environment takes place, open flutedly on the top of footstock 9, and the recess embedded solar cell panel 18 that is equipped with, solar cell panel 18 can be with light energy conversion electric energy for equipment supplement electric energy, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The working principle is as follows: hydraulic system is connected to pneumatic cylinder 7 and No. two pneumatic cylinders 10, through 2 mobile device of universal wheel to suitable position, pneumatic cylinder 7 works and promotes spacing section of thick bamboo 4 to suitable position, automatically controlled slide rail 6 works and moves down spacing section of thick bamboo 4, the locating frame 5 contacts to earth, place sampling bucket 13 in the below of guide frame 11, motor work drives revolving stage 17 and spiral conveying oar 16 and rotates, pneumatic cylinder 10 works and moves drill bit 17 down, accomplish the sample, the soil material is carried to the upper end after, pneumatic cylinder 10 rises No. two, move the soil material to bin outlet 14 on, the soil material passes through in the leading-in sampling bucket 13 of guide frame 11, defeated material in-process, raise dust formula appears, dust suction machine 22 works and inhales dust in dust storage box 19 through dust absorption mouth 21, avoid environmental pollution.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A soil measuring device for building engineering comprises a base (1) and a limiting cylinder (4), and is characterized in that fixed plates (12) are welded on two sides of the outer wall of one side of the base (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (7) is arranged on the side wall of each fixed plate (12), an electric slide rail (6) is connected to one side of each hydraulic cylinder (7) in a sliding mode, the electric slide rail (6) is welded on the side wall of the limiting cylinder (4), four pillars (8) are welded on the top end of the limiting cylinder (4), a top platform (9) is welded on the top end of each pillar (8), a second hydraulic cylinder (10) is arranged at the bottom end of each top platform (9), a soil drilling and sampling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of each second hydraulic cylinder (10), universal wheels (2) are arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the base (1), a discharge hole (14) is formed in the side wall, and the inner wall of the discharge opening (14) is welded with a material guide frame (11).

2. The soil measuring device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side platforms (3) are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the top of the base (1), the side platforms (3) are welded on the side wall of the fixing plate (12), and the sampling barrel (13) is placed on the top end of the base (1).

3. The soil measuring device for building engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the limiting cylinder (4) is welded with a positioning frame (5), the positioning frame (5) is of a circular ring structure, and the bottom end of the positioning frame (5) is bonded with a wear pad.

4. The soil measuring device for building engineering according to claim 3, wherein the soil drilling and sampling mechanism comprises a baffle plate (15) fixed at the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder (10), a motor and a spiral feeding paddle (16) are fixed at the bottom end of the baffle plate (15), and an output shaft of the motor forms transmission fit with the spiral feeding paddle (16) through a gear.

5. A soil measuring device for building engineering as claimed in claim 4, wherein a drill bit (17) is welded to the bottom end of the screw feed paddle (16).

6. The soil measuring device for the building engineering as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a dust storage box (19) and a dust collector (22) fixed at the top end of the limiting cylinder (4), wherein the output end of the dust collector (22) is communicated with the dust storage box (19) through a dust guide pipe, the input end of the dust collector (22) is connected with a dust collection frame (20), and a plurality of dust collection nozzles (21) are welded at the bottom end of the dust collection frame (20).

7. A soil measuring device for building engineering as claimed in claim 6, wherein the top of the top platform (9) is grooved and the solar panel (18) is embedded in the groove.

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