CN210828892U

CN210828892U - Sliding door and window linkage device with positioning function

Info

Publication number: CN210828892U
Application number: CN201921556840.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡仁; 李国富; 厉亚莉; 梁党育
Original assignee: Guangdong Shicheng Building Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Shicheng Building Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-18
Filing date: 2019-09-18
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding doors and windows, in particular to a sliding door and window linkage device with a positioning function, the linkage device comprises a door body and a door frame, wherein the inner side wall of the upper end surface of the door frame is fixedly provided with upper sliding rails corresponding to the number of the door bodies, the lower end surface of the door frame is fixedly provided with lower sliding grooves corresponding to the number of the door bodies, the door body comprises a driving door and a driven door, the driving door can drive the driven door to move, the linkage device also comprises a positioning device, the positioning device comprises a positioning groove and a propping piece, the positioning groove is arranged at the upper end of the door frame and is arranged along the direction parallel to the upper sliding rail, the propping piece comprises a fixing plate, a driving piece and a propping plate, fixed plate fixed connection is in the initiative door upper end, and the driving piece is connected between fixed plate and top fagging, and top fagging is located the constant head tank, and the driving piece can drive top fagging and go up and down along vertical direction. The utility model discloses a can be with the function of initiative door location at any time.

Description

Sliding door and window linkage device with positioning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sliding door technical field, in particular to sliding door aggregate unit with locate function.

Background

The decoration engineering comprises plastering engineering, door and window engineering, ceiling engineering, light partition engineering and the like, in the construction process, in order to implement the national green construction policy of 'four sections and one environment protection', in the engineering construction, under the premise of ensuring the basic requirements of quality, safety and the like, scientific management and technical progress are required to be carried out, resources are saved to the maximum extent, and the negative influence on the environment is reduced, so that the negative factors such as dust flying, noise disturbing residents and the like are required to be reduced as much as possible in the construction process, meanwhile, the aspects of construction environment greening and the like are also required to be emphasized, and therefore, the green construction principle also needs to be observed in the construction process of installing doors and windows and the like in a building. In the indoor decoration process, the linkage type sliding door is generally used at present, and compared with a casement door and window, the sliding door and window has the advantages of saving indoor space, being light and convenient to operate, being small in shading area, being smaller in noise and the like, so that the sliding door and window can be widely applied to occasions such as balconies and bathrooms.

The transmission mechanism of the sliding door and window in the prior art has two forms: one is that each sliding door is provided with power to control each sliding door independently; the other is that one door is a driving door, the other doors are driven doors, and the driving door drives the driven doors to move by a power source. The sliding door in the former form is complex in structure and high in manufacturing cost, so that the sliding door in the latter form is wider in use scene.

The disadvantage of the prior art is that in the process of using the sliding door in the latter form, for example, when wind force on a balcony is large or people need to hold a door body in a bathroom, due to the sliding fit of the sliding door and the sliding rail on the door frame, the sliding door can easily slide along the sliding rail, and then collision between the door bodies of the pulling door can be caused, so that the door body can be damaged, potential safety hazards can be caused to life of people, and therefore a positioning device needs to be installed on the sliding door, so that the sliding door can be positioned at any time, and the use safety of the sliding door can be ensured.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a push-and-pull door aggregate unit has realized when the slide rail of push-and-pull door on along the door frame slides, and the function that the initiative door can be fixed a position at any time.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a sliding door and window linkage device with a positioning function comprises door bodies and a door frame, wherein upper sliding rails corresponding to the number of the door bodies are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end surface of the door frame, adjacent upper sliding rails are arranged in parallel, lower sliding grooves corresponding to the number of the door bodies are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the door frame, adjacent lower sliding grooves are arranged in parallel, the upper end and the lower end of each door body are respectively in sliding connection with the upper sliding rails and the lower sliding grooves, adjacent door bodies are arranged in a staggered mode, each door body comprises a driving door and a driven door, the driving door can drive the driven door to move, the linkage device comprises a positioning device, the positioning device comprises a positioning groove and a supporting piece, the positioning groove is arranged at the upper end of the door frame and is arranged in a direction parallel to the upper sliding rails, the supporting piece is fixedly connected at the upper end of the driving door, the driving piece is connected between fixed plate and top fagging, and top fagging is located the constant head tank, and the driving piece can drive top fagging and go up and down along vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs will take the initiative the door fixed, through the drive of driving piece top fagging along vertical direction lift, support the up end of constant head tank tightly until top fagging, consequently make the top fagging difficult along the constant head tank up end slip, consequently make the initiative door difficult along the slide rail slip for the initiative door can not drive the motion of driven door, has realized can be with the function of push-and-pull door location at any time.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving piece is a push rod motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive through the push rod motor and push up the fagging along vertical direction, realized making and push up the fagging and can support tight effect with the constant head tank up end.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with elastic component in the constant head tank, elastic component includes butt plate and spring, the butt plate is located the constant head tank and along being on a parallel with the constant head tank up end, and vertical direction fixed connection is followed to the spring between constant head tank up end and butt plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving door needs to be positioned, the driving piece is controlled to drive the jacking plate to ascend along the vertical direction to be abutted against the abutting plate and compress the spring, so that the jacking plate is abutted and limited under the elastic action of the spring and the supporting action of the driving piece, and the driving door is not easy to slide along the sliding rail; simultaneously, when the top fagging contacted with the butt board, the elastic force effect of spring had played the effect of buffering to the contact of top fagging with the butt board, avoided the top fagging to take place the rigidity collision with the butt board and caused the damage of top fagging.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a rubber layer is fixedly arranged on the top supporting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber layer has increased the frictional force when propping fagging and butt plate contact for difficult emergence relative slip between propping fagging and the butt plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the two ends of the butt joint plate are in sliding fit with the inner side walls of the two opposite vertical side walls of the positioning groove along the vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because fishplate bar both ends and two relative vertical lateral wall inside walls of constant head tank are along vertical direction sliding fit, consequently make the butt plate only can go up and down along vertical direction in the constant head tank for the spring can further support tightly with the fagging when being compressed along vertical direction.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the door body further comprises a fixed door, the fixed door is fixedly connected with one side of the door frame, a first sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the upper end of the driven door, a first sliding groove is formed in the outer side wall of the upper end of the fixed door, the first sliding groove is parallel to the lower sliding groove, the first sliding block is in sliding fit with the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is in abutting fit with the end part of the first sliding groove; fixedly connected with second slider on the lateral wall of initiative door upper end has seted up the second spout on the outer wall of driven door, and the second spout is on a parallel with the lower chute, second slider and second spout sliding fit, the tip butt cooperation of second slider and second spout.

By adopting the technical scheme, in an initial state, the driving door, the driven door and the fixed door are in a superposed state, when the driving door is pulled, the second sliding block slides in the second sliding groove, when the second sliding block is abutted against the end part of the second sliding groove, the driving door is continuously pulled, the driving door drives the driven door to move, and at the moment, when the first sliding block slides in the first sliding groove to be abutted against the end part of the first sliding groove, the sliding door closes the door opening; when the sliding door needs to be opened, the driving door is pushed, the driving door drives the driven door to move, and then the driving door drives the driven door to move to be overlapped with the fixed door.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower extreme of initiative door, slave gate and fixed door all is connected with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel all is located spout down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, initiative door, driven gate roll through the gyro wheel respectively in lower spout and realize removing for the removal of initiative door and driven gate is more smooth and easy, has realized making pulling open and has closed the more smooth and easy function of motion with pushing away of push-and-pull door.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the outer side wall of the driving door is fixedly connected with a handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, push-and-pull handle makes things convenient for the staff to spur the initiative door, and then makes things convenient for the staff to realize opening and closing the push-and-pull door.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following technological effect has:

1. by adopting the structure of the positioning device, the function of limiting the driving door is realized, and the function of limiting the pushing door is realized;

2. by adopting the function of the elastic assembly, the function of enabling the jacking plate to be tightly propped against the abutting plate for limiting under the action of the elastic force of the spring is realized;

3. the function of the idler wheel arranged at the lower end of the door body realizes the function of enabling the sliding door to be more smooth in opening and closing movement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional perspective view of a projected door body attachment configuration;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of detail A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view highlighting the location of the positioning device;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 5.

In the figure, 1, a door body; 11. a drive gate; 111. a handle; 112. a second slider; 12. a slave gate; 121. a first slider; 122. a second chute; 13. a fixed door; 131. a first chute; 14. a roller; 2. a door frame; 21. an upper slide rail; 22. a lower chute; 3. a positioning device; 31. a top support; 311. a fixing plate; 312. a push rod motor; 313. a top bracing plate; 32. an elastic component; 321. a butt joint plate; 322. a spring; 33. and (6) positioning a groove.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a sliding door and window aggregate unit with locate function, including the door body 1, door frame 2 and positioner 3, fixed being provided with on the inside wall of door frame 2 up end and the corresponding last slide rail 21 of the door body 1 figure, equal parallel arrangement between the adjacent last slide rail 21, the fixed lower spout 22 that is provided with and the corresponding number of the door body 1 that is provided with of terminal surface under the door frame 2, equal parallel arrangement between the adjacent lower spout 22, the upper end and the lower extreme of every door body 1 respectively with last slide rail 21 and lower spout 22 sliding connection, crisscross setting between the adjacent door body 1, the door body 1 includes initiative door 11 and driven door 12, initiative door 11 can drive driven door 12 and remove, positioner 3 is fixed to be set up in initiative door 11 upper end, positioner 3 can play spacing fixed effect to initiative door 11.

As shown in fig. 1, a handle 111 is fixedly connected to an outer side wall of one side of the driving door 11, and the handle 111 facilitates a worker to pull the driving door 11, so that the worker can open and close the sliding door conveniently. The door body 1 comprises a fixed door 13, the fixed door 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the door frame 2, as shown in fig. 2, a first sliding block 121 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the upper end of the driven door 12, a first sliding groove 131 is formed in the outer side wall of the upper end of the fixed door 13, the first sliding groove 131 is parallel to the lower sliding groove 22, the first sliding block 121 is in sliding fit with the first sliding groove 131, and the first sliding block 121 is in abutting fit with the end part of the first sliding groove 131; the outer side wall of the upper end of the driving door 11 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 112, the outer wall of the driven door 12 is provided with a second sliding groove 122, the second sliding groove 122 is parallel to the lower sliding groove 22, the second sliding block 112 is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove 122, and the end part of the second sliding block 112 is in butt fit with the second sliding groove 122. When the driving door 11 is pulled, the second slider 112 slides in the second sliding groove 122, when the second slider 112 abuts against the end of the second sliding groove 122, the driving door 11 is continuously pulled, the driving door 11 drives the driven door 12 to move, at this time, when the first slider 121 slides in the first sliding groove 131 to abut against the end of the first sliding groove 131, the sliding door is in a closed state at this time; when the sliding door needs to be opened, the driving door 11 is pushed, the driving door 11 drives the driven door 12 to move, and then the driving door 11 drives the driven door 12 to move to be overlapped with the fixed door 13.

As shown in fig. 3, the lower ends of the driving door 11, the driven door 12 and the fixed door 13 are connected with rollers 14, and the rollers 14 are located in the lower chute 22. The driving door 11 and the driven door 12 respectively roll in the lower chute 22 through the roller 14 to realize movement, so that the driving door 11 and the driven door 12 move more smoothly, and the functions of opening and closing the sliding door more smoothly are realized.

As shown in fig. 3, the positioning device 3 includes a positioning groove 33 and a supporting member 31, the positioning groove 33 is opened at the upper end of the door frame 2 and is arranged along a direction parallel to the upper sliding rail 21, the supporting member 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving door 11, as shown in fig. 4, the supporting member 31 includes a fixing plate 311, a driving member and a supporting plate 313, the fixing plate 311 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving door 11, the driving member is connected between the fixing plate 311 and the supporting plate 313, the supporting plate 313 is located in the positioning groove 33, and the driving member can drive the supporting plate 313 to move up and down along the. The driving member may be a cylinder or a push rod motor 312, for the operation scheme and the control convenience, the utility model discloses a second mode. When needs are fixed with driving door 11, push up fagging 313 through push rod motor 312 drive and go up and down along vertical direction, support the up end of constant head tank 33 tightly until pushing up fagging 313, it is spacing to push up fagging 33 by supporting tightly, consequently makes driving door 11 be difficult for sliding along the slide rail for driving door 11 can not drive the motion of driven door 12, has realized the function that can fix a position the push-and-pull door at any time.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, an elastic assembly 32 is disposed in the positioning slot 33, the elastic assembly 32 includes an abutting plate 321 and a spring 322, the abutting plate 321 is disposed in the positioning slot 33 and is parallel to the upper end surface of the positioning slot 33, and the spring 322 is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the positioning slot 33 and the abutting plate 321 along the vertical direction. The push rod motor 312 is controlled to drive the top support plate 313 to rise to abut against the abutting plate 321 in the vertical direction and compress the spring 322, and the top support plate 313 is further abutted and limited under the elastic force action of the spring 322, so that the top support plate 313 is not easy to move relative to the abutting plate 321, and the driving door 11 is not easy to slide along the upper sliding rail 21 and the lower sliding groove 22; meanwhile, when the top supporting plate 313 contacts the abutting plate 321, the elastic force of the spring 322 plays a role in buffering the contact between the top supporting plate 313 and the abutting plate 321, and the damage to the top supporting plate 313 caused by rigid collision between the top supporting plate 313 and the abutting plate 321 is avoided. The rubber layer is fixedly arranged on the top supporting plate 313, and the friction force between the top supporting plate 313 and the abutting plate 321 is increased by the rubber layer, so that relative sliding is not easy to occur between the top supporting plate 313 and the abutting plate 321. Two ends of the abutting plate 321 are in sliding fit with two opposite vertical inner side walls of the positioning groove 33 along the vertical direction, so that the abutting plate 321 can only lift in the vertical direction in the positioning groove 33, and the spring 322 can further abut against the supporting plate 313 when being compressed along the vertical direction.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when the driving door 11 is pulled by the handle 111, the second slider 112 slides in the second chute 122, when the second slider 112 abuts against the end of the second chute 122, the driving door 11 is continuously pulled, the driving door 11 drives the driven door 12 to move, and at this time, when the first slider 121 slides in the first chute 131 to abut against the end of the first chute 131, the sliding door is in a closed state; when the sliding door needs to be opened, the driving door 11 is pushed, the driving door 11 drives the driven door 12 to move, and then the driving door 11 drives the driven door 12 to move to be overlapped with the fixed door 13. When the driving door 11 needs to be positioned in the process of pulling or pushing the driving door 11, the push rod motor 312 is controlled to drive the supporting plate 313 to ascend along the vertical direction to abut against the abutting plate 321 and compress the spring 322, and the supporting plate 313 is further abutted and limited under the elastic action of the spring, so that the supporting plate 313 is not easy to move relative to the abutting plate 321, the driving door 11 is not easy to slide along the upper sliding rail 21 and the lower sliding groove 22, and the effect of positioning the driving door 11 is realized; when the active door 11 is not required to be positioned, the push rod motor 312 is controlled to be away from the abutment plate 321, so that the abutment plate 321 is located in the positioning groove 33.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sliding door and window linkage device with a positioning function comprises a door body (1) and a door frame (2), wherein upper sliding rails (21) corresponding to the number of the door body (1) are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end surface of the door frame (2), the adjacent upper sliding rails (21) are arranged in parallel, lower sliding grooves (22) corresponding to the number of the door body (1) are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the door frame (2), the adjacent lower sliding grooves (22) are arranged in parallel, the upper end and the lower end of each door body (1) are respectively in sliding connection with the upper sliding rails (21) and the lower sliding grooves (22), the adjacent door bodies (1) are arranged in a staggered mode, each door body (1) comprises a driving door (11) and a driven door (12), each driving door (11) can drive each driven door (12) to move, the linkage device is characterized by further comprising a positioning device (3), and each positioning device (3) comprises a positioning groove (33), locating slot (33) are seted up in door frame (2) upper end and are set up along being on a parallel with last slide rail (21) direction, top support piece (31) fixed connection is in driving door (11) upper end, and top support piece (31) are including fixed plate (311), driving piece, top fagging (313), fixed plate (311) fixed connection is in driving door (11) upper end, and the driving piece is connected between fixed plate (311) and top fagging (313), and top fagging (313) are located locating slot (33), and the driving piece can drive and push up fagging (313) and go up and down along vertical direction.

2. The sliding door and window linkage with positioning function of claim 1, wherein the driving member is a push rod motor (312).

3. The sliding door linkage with positioning function according to claim 1, wherein a resilient member (32) is disposed in the positioning slot (33), the resilient member (32) comprises an abutting plate (321) and a spring (322), the abutting plate (321) is disposed in the positioning slot (33) and is parallel to the upper end surface of the positioning slot (33), and the spring (322) is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the positioning slot (33) and the abutting plate (321) along the vertical direction.

4. The sliding door and window linkage device with the positioning function according to claim 3, wherein a rubber layer is fixedly arranged on the top supporting plate (313).

5. The sliding door and window linkage device with the positioning function according to claim 3, wherein two ends of the abutting plate (321) are in sliding fit with inner side walls of two opposite vertical side walls of the positioning groove (33) along a vertical direction.

6. The sliding door and window linkage device with the positioning function according to claim 1, wherein the door body (1) further comprises a fixed door (13), the fixed door (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the door frame (2), a first sliding block (121) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the upper end of the driven door (12), a first sliding groove (131) is formed in the outer side wall of the upper end of the fixed door (13), the first sliding groove (131) is parallel to the lower sliding groove (22), the first sliding block (121) is in sliding fit with the first sliding groove (131), and the first sliding block (121) is in abutting fit with the end portion of the first sliding groove (131); fixedly connected with second slider (112) on the lateral wall of initiative door (11) upper end, seted up second spout (122) on the outer wall of driven door (12), second spout (122) are on a parallel with lower spout (22), second slider (112) and second spout (122) sliding fit, the tip butt cooperation of second slider (112) and second spout (122).

7. The sliding door and window linkage device with the positioning function according to claim 6, wherein the lower ends of the driving door (11), the driven door (12) and the fixed door (13) are connected with rollers (14), and the rollers (14) are located on the lower sliding groove (22).

8. The sliding door and window linkage device with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (111) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the driving door (11).