CN210827638U - Dredging equipment is administered in river course - Google Patents

Dredging equipment is administered in river course Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210827638U
CN210827638U CN201921467518.0U CN201921467518U CN210827638U CN 210827638 U CN210827638 U CN 210827638U CN 201921467518 U CN201921467518 U CN 201921467518U CN 210827638 U CN210827638 U CN 210827638U
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China
Prior art keywords
dredging
unit
silt
motor
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921467518.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟令春
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Shi Huoqiang
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Shi Huoqiang
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Priority to CN201921467518.0U priority Critical patent/CN210827638U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a river channel treatment dredging device, which comprises a ship body, a sludge box, a rotating unit, a crushing unit and a dredging unit; hull: a water drainage groove is formed in the rear side of the upper surface of the ship body, and an annular fixing block is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the water drainage groove; sludge box: the sludge box is positioned in the drainage groove, the sludge box is correspondingly placed on the upper surface of the annular fixed block, and water leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the sludge box in an array mode; a rotating unit: the upper surface of hull is arranged in to the rotation unit, the top of rotation unit is equipped with the fixed plate, the position that the lower surface of fixed plate is located the hull outside is equipped with electric lift pole, this desilting equipment is administered in the river course, the function is more complete, can go up and down to remove, can also rotation angle, the scope of clearance is wider, and have the kibbling function of rotary cutting, can pile up darker silt to the river course bottom and carry out fine clearance, and can carry out separation treatment to silt and water, staff's pressure and burden have been reduced.

Description

Dredging equipment is administered in river course
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a river course is administered technical field, specifically is a desilting equipment is administered to river course.
Background
Along with the high-speed development of domestic economy, the pace of urbanization construction is accelerated, city planning and construction are accelerated, a lot of urban domestic sewage and industrial sewage are directly discharged without being treated, so that urban rivers and suburban rivers are polluted and silted seriously, therefore, the special desilting equipment for river channel treatment is needed to treat the river channel environment, but the existing river channel treatment desilting equipment can only convey the sludge from the top of the treatment, the machine has single function and poor motion flexibility, the sludge at the bottom of the river channel is deeply accumulated, the sludge cannot be well cleaned, the sludge cannot be well separated from water, the separation work can be completed only by the operation and the processing of workers, and the pressure and the burden of the workers are increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a dredging equipment is administered to river course, the function is more multiple, can lift and move, can also rotation angle, the scope of clearance is wider, has the kibbling function of rotatory cutting moreover, can carry out fine clearance to the submarine darker silt of piling up of river course to can carry out separation treatment to silt and water, reduce staff's pressure and burden, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dredging device for river channel treatment comprises a ship body, a sludge box, a rotating unit, a crushing unit and a dredging unit;
hull: a water drainage groove is formed in the rear side of the upper surface of the ship body, and an annular fixing block is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the water drainage groove;
sludge box: the sludge box is positioned in the drainage groove, the sludge box is correspondingly placed on the upper surface of the annular fixed block, and water leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the sludge box in an array mode;
a rotating unit: the rotating unit is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, a fixing plate is arranged above the rotating unit, an electric lifting rod is arranged at the position, located on the outer side of the ship body, of the lower surface of the fixing plate, and a connecting plate is arranged at the lifting end of the electric lifting rod;
a crushing unit: the crushing unit comprises a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a spiral blade, the first motor is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the connecting plate, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate through a bearing, the spiral blade is arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rotating shaft;
a dredging unit: the dredging unit comprises a dredging hopper, a dredging pipe and a dredging pump, the dredging pump is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the connecting plate, a dredging inlet of the dredging pump is communicated with the top end of the dredging pipe, and the bottom end of the dredging pipe is communicated with an outlet of the dredging hopper;
wherein: still including arranging silt pipe, diesel generator and PLC controller, the one end of arranging the silt pipe feeds through with the play silt mouth of desilting pump, the other end of arranging the silt pipe lets in the silt incasement, the upper surface of hull is all arranged in to diesel generator and PLC controller, the input of PLC controller is connected with diesel generator's output electricity, the output of PLC controller is connected with the input electricity of electric lift pole, first motor and desilting pump respectively.
Further, the rotation unit includes base, second pivot and worm wheel, the front side at the hull upper surface is established to the base, the upper surface of base passes through the bearing and is connected with the bottom rotation of second pivot, be equipped with the worm wheel on the periphery of second pivot, the top of second pivot and the rear side fixed connection of fixed plate lower surface.
The ship body is characterized by further comprising a driving unit, the driving unit comprises a worm, a supporting plate and a second motor, the supporting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, the worm is rotatably connected with one side of the supporting plate through a bearing, the worm is correspondingly meshed with the worm wheel, the second motor is fixed to the other side of the supporting plate, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the worm, an input end of the second motor is electrically connected with an output end of the PLC, the worm is driven to rotate through rotation of the second motor, the worm wheel is further driven to rotate, and adjustment of an equipment angle is achieved.
Further, still include solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring cover is established on the periphery of arranging the silt pipe, gu fixed ring's the outside is fixed in the side of fixed plate and is located the position directly over the silt case, carries out spacing fixed to arranging the silt pipe through the fixed ring.
The water discharging device is characterized by further comprising a water discharging pipe, the water discharging pipe is arranged on the side face of the ship body, the inner side end of the water discharging pipe is communicated with the lower portion of the inner cavity of the water discharging groove, and separated water is discharged out of the ship body through the water discharging pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this dredging equipment is administered to river course has following benefit:
1. the lifting adjustment of the equipment can be realized through the lifting movement of the electric lifting rod, the rotation of the second motor drives the worm to rotate, further drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the adjustment of the angle of the equipment is realized;
2. the rotation of the first rotating shaft is driven by the rotation of the first motor, so that the rotation of the spiral blade is driven, deeper sludge accumulated at the bottom of the water can be cut and crushed, and then the sludge is collected and conveyed to the sludge box through the sludge removal pump;
3. the silt and the water are separated through the water leakage holes at the bottom of the silt box, and finally the separated water is discharged out of the ship body through the water drainage groove and the water drainage pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drainage channel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 hull, 2 silt case, 3 holes that leak, 4 diesel generator, 5 row's silt pipes, 6 fixed rings, 7 fixed plates, 8 electric lift poles, 9 crushing unit, 91 first motor, 92 first pivot, 93 spiral blade, 10 desilting unit, 101 desilting fill, 102 desilting pipe, 103 desilting pump, 11 connecting plates, 12 drive unit, 121 worm, 122 backup pad, 123 second motor, 13 PLC controller, 14 drain pipes, 15 rotating unit, 151 base, 152 second pivot, 153 worm wheel, 16 water drainage tank, 17 annular fixed block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kind of river channel administers the desilting apparatus, including the hull 1, silt container 2, rotate the unit 15, pulverize unit 9 and desilting unit 10;
hull 1: a water drainage groove 16 is formed in the rear side of the upper surface of the ship body 1, an annular fixing block 17 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the water drainage groove 16, and separated water is collected through the water drainage groove 16;
sludge box 2: the sludge box 2 is positioned in the drainage groove 16, the sludge box 2 is correspondingly placed on the upper surface of the annular fixing block 17, the bottom of the sludge box 2 is provided with water leakage holes 3 in an array mode, sludge is collected through the sludge box 2, and the sludge and water are separated through the water leakage holes 3;
the rotating unit 15: the rotating unit 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body 1, the fixing plate 7 is arranged above the rotating unit 15, the electric lifting rod 8 is arranged at the position, located on the outer side of the ship body 1, of the lower surface of the fixing plate 7, the lifting end of the electric lifting rod 8 is provided with the connecting plate 11, and lifting adjustment of equipment can be achieved through lifting movement of the electric lifting rod 8;
the crushing unit 9: the crushing unit 9 comprises a first motor 91, a first rotating shaft 92 and a spiral blade 93, the first motor 91 is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the connecting plate 11, the first rotating shaft 92 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate 11 through a bearing, the spiral blade 93 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 92, the output shaft of the first motor 91 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rotating shaft 92, the first rotating shaft 92 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 91, and further the spiral blade 93 is driven to rotate, so that sludge accumulated deeply at the bottom of the water can be cut and crushed;
the dredging unit 10: the dredging unit 10 comprises a dredging hopper 101, a dredging pipe 102 and a dredging pump 103, the dredging pump 103 is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the connecting plate 11, a dredging inlet of the dredging pump 103 is communicated with the top end of the dredging pipe 102, the bottom end of the dredging pipe 102 is communicated with an outlet of the dredging hopper 101, and the sludge in the river channel is cleaned and collected through the dredging hopper 101, the dredging pipe 102 and the dredging pump 103;
wherein: still including arranging silt pipe 5, diesel generator 4 and PLC controller 13, arrange silt pipe 5's one end and the play silt mouth intercommunication of desilting pump 103, arrange in silt pipe 5's the other end lets in silt case 2, diesel generator 4 and PLC controller 13 all arrange the upper surface of hull 1 in, PLC controller 13's input is connected with diesel generator 4's output electricity, PLC controller 13's output respectively with electric lift rod 8, first motor 91 and desilting pump 103's input electricity is connected.
The rotating unit 15 includes a base 151, a second rotating shaft 152 and a worm wheel 153, the base 151 is disposed on the front side of the upper surface of the hull 1, the upper surface of the base 151 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 152 through a bearing, the worm wheel 153 is disposed on the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft 152, and the top end of the second rotating shaft 152 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the fixing plate 7.
The ship hull angle adjusting device is characterized by further comprising a driving unit 12, the driving unit 12 comprises a worm 121, a supporting plate 122 and a second motor 123, the supporting plate 122 is arranged on the upper surface of the ship hull 1, the worm 121 is rotatably connected with one side of the supporting plate 122 through a bearing, the worm 121 is correspondingly meshed with the worm wheel 153, the second motor 123 is fixed to the other side of the supporting plate 122, an output shaft of the second motor 123 is fixedly connected with one end of the worm 121, an input end of the second motor 123 is electrically connected with an output end of the PLC 13, the rotation of the worm 121 is driven through the rotation of the second motor 123, the worm wheel 153 is further driven to rotate, and the angle of.
Still include solid fixed ring 6, gu fixed ring 6 cover is established on arranging the periphery of silt pipe 5, gu fixed ring 6's the outside is fixed and is located the position directly over silt case 2 at the side of fixed plate 7, carries out spacing fixed through solid fixed ring 6 to arranging silt pipe 5.
The water discharging device further comprises a water discharging pipe 14 which is arranged on the side surface of the ship body 1, the inner side end of the water discharging pipe 14 is communicated with the lower portion of the inner cavity of the water discharging groove 16, and separated water is discharged out of the ship body through the water discharging pipe 14.
When in use:
the ship body 1 is moved to a river channel needing to clean silt, a power supply is switched on, a diesel generator 4 is started to provide electric power, the PLC 13 controls the electric lifting rod 8 to lift and move, the equipment is adjusted to a proper height, the PLC 13 controls the second motor 123 to rotate, the worm 121 is driven to rotate, the worm wheel 153 and the second rotating shaft 152 are driven to rotate, the fixing plate 7 is driven to rotate, the horizontal angle of the equipment can be adjusted, the PLC 13 controls the first motor 91 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 92 is driven to rotate, the spiral blade 93 is driven to rotate, the silt accumulated deeply at the bottom of the water can be cut and crushed, the silt in the river channel can be cleaned and collected through the work of the silt cleaning pump 103 and the matching of the silt bucket 101 and the silt cleaning pipe 102, the silt is conveyed into the silt box 2 through the silt discharge pipe 5, and the silt and water are separated through a water leakage hole 3 at the bottom of the silt box 2, and the separated water is collected through the water discharge groove 16 and finally discharged out of the hull through the water discharge pipe 14.
It is to be noted that the specific model of the PLC controller 13 disclosed in this embodiment is siemens S7-200, the first motor 91 and the second motor 123 are both servo motors, and can be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, a single-phase series motor manufactured by tengchi motor products ltd of dongguan is suggested to be used, preferably, the rotation speed is below 21000 r, the forward and reverse rotation angles of the worm wheel 153 and the second rotating shaft 152 are not greater than 45 degrees, and the PLC controller 13 controls the electric lifting rod 8, the first motor 91, the desilting pump 103 and the second motor 123 to work by using a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a desilting equipment is administered to river course which characterized in that: comprises a ship body (1), a sludge tank (2), a rotating unit (15), a crushing unit (9) and a dredging unit (10);
hull (1): a water drainage groove (16) is formed in the rear side of the upper surface of the ship body (1), and an annular fixing block (17) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the water drainage groove (16);
sludge tank (2): the sludge box (2) is positioned in the drainage groove (16), the sludge box (2) is correspondingly placed on the upper surface of the annular fixed block (17), and water leakage holes (3) are formed in the bottom of the sludge box (2) in an array mode;
rotating unit (15): the rotating unit (15) is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body (1), a fixing plate (7) is arranged above the rotating unit (15), an electric lifting rod (8) is arranged at the position, located on the outer side of the ship body (1), of the lower surface of the fixing plate (7), and a connecting plate (11) is arranged at the lifting end of the electric lifting rod (8);
a pulverization unit (9): the crushing unit (9) comprises a first motor (91), a first rotating shaft (92) and a spiral blade (93), the first motor (91) is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the connecting plate (11), the first rotating shaft (92) is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate (11) through a bearing, the spiral blade (93) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft (92), and an output shaft of the first motor (91) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rotating shaft (92);
dredging unit (10): the dredging unit (10) comprises a dredging hopper (101), a dredging pipe (102) and a dredging pump (103), the dredging pump (103) is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the connecting plate (11), a dredging inlet of the dredging pump (103) is communicated with the top end of the dredging pipe (102), and the bottom end of the dredging pipe (102) is communicated with an outlet of the dredging hopper (101);
wherein: still including row's silt pipe (5), diesel generator (4) and PLC controller (13), the one end of row's silt pipe (5) and the play silt mouth intercommunication of desilting pump (103), the other end of row's silt pipe (5) lets in silt case (2), the upper surface of hull (1) is all arranged in to diesel generator (4) and PLC controller (13), the input of PLC controller (13) is connected with the output electricity of diesel generator (4), the output of PLC controller (13) is connected with the input electricity of electric lift pole (8), first motor (91) and desilting pump (103) respectively.
2. The river channel treatment dredging equipment of claim 1, wherein: rotation unit (15) include base (151), second pivot (152) and worm wheel (153), establish the front side at hull (1) upper surface in base (151), the upper surface of base (151) passes through the bearing and is connected with the bottom rotation of second pivot (152), be equipped with worm wheel (153) on the periphery of second pivot (152), the top of second pivot (152) and the rear side fixed connection of fixed plate (7) lower surface.
3. The river channel treatment dredging equipment of claim 2, wherein: still include drive unit (12), drive unit (12) include worm (121), backup pad (122) and second motor (123), establish the upper surface at hull (1) in backup pad (122), worm (121) are rotated through one side of bearing and backup pad (122) and are connected, worm (121) correspond the meshing with worm wheel (153), the opposite side at backup pad (122) is fixed in second motor (123), the output shaft of second motor (123) and the one end fixed connection of worm (121), the input of second motor (123) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (13).
4. The river channel treatment dredging equipment of claim 1, wherein: still include solid fixed ring (6), gu fixed ring (6) cover is established on arranging the periphery of silt pipe (5), gu the outside of fixed ring (6) is fixed and is located the position directly over silt case (2) at the side of fixed plate (7).
5. The river channel treatment dredging equipment of claim 1, wherein: the ship body is characterized by further comprising a drain pipe (14), the drain pipe is arranged on the side face of the ship body (1), and the inner side end of the drain pipe (14) is communicated with the lower portion of the inner cavity of the drain tank (16).
CN201921467518.0U 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Dredging equipment is administered in river course Expired - Fee Related CN210827638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921467518.0U CN210827638U (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Dredging equipment is administered in river course

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921467518.0U CN210827638U (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Dredging equipment is administered in river course

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN210827638U true CN210827638U (en) 2020-06-23

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CN201921467518.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210827638U (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Dredging equipment is administered in river course

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112554265A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 浙江海洋大学 Rapid channel silt cleaning device and cleaning method thereof
CN112681431A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-20 深圳市华胜建设工程有限公司 Continuous dredging equipment for river channel
CN113062385A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-07-02 湖北宏宇智博教育科技有限公司 Black and odorous water desilting equipment
CN113338376A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-03 商丘市睢阳区水务局 Based on hydraulic engineering uses environmental protection desilting device
CN114908829A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-16 湖南望新建设集团股份有限公司 River sludge cleaning device
CN116290183A (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-06-23 菏泽市海创机械制造有限公司 Automatic cleaning device of river silt
CN117868246A (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-04-12 山东安澜工程建设有限公司 Novel river course ecological restoration for hydraulic engineering device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112554265A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 浙江海洋大学 Rapid channel silt cleaning device and cleaning method thereof
CN112681431A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-20 深圳市华胜建设工程有限公司 Continuous dredging equipment for river channel
CN113062385A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-07-02 湖北宏宇智博教育科技有限公司 Black and odorous water desilting equipment
CN113338376A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-03 商丘市睢阳区水务局 Based on hydraulic engineering uses environmental protection desilting device
CN113338376B (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-03-25 商丘市睢阳区水务局 Based on hydraulic engineering uses environmental protection desilting device
CN114908829A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-16 湖南望新建设集团股份有限公司 River sludge cleaning device
CN114908829B (en) * 2022-05-13 2023-10-31 湖南望新建设集团股份有限公司 River mud cleaning device
CN116290183A (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-06-23 菏泽市海创机械制造有限公司 Automatic cleaning device of river silt
CN116290183B (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-08-25 菏泽市海创机械制造有限公司 Automatic cleaning device of river silt
CN117868246A (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-04-12 山东安澜工程建设有限公司 Novel river course ecological restoration for hydraulic engineering device
CN117868246B (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-05-17 山东安澜工程建设有限公司 River course ecological restoration device for hydraulic engineering

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200623

Termination date: 20210905