CN210818754U

CN210818754U - Five-axis CNC metal processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210818754U
Application number: CN201921458320.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵国栋
Original assignee: Guangzhou Bodiao Nc Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Bodao Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-04
Filing date: 2019-09-04
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a metal processing equipment technical field just discloses a five-axis CNC metal processing equipment, including five aircraft noses, five main shafts, X axle longmen crossbeam, frame chassis, support post, machine shell, workstation, C axle speed reducer assembly, B axle speed reducer assembly, cutter and cantilever type operation screen, the frame chassis sets up the bottom at the machine shell inner wall, the workstation sets up at frame chassis top, support post fixed mounting is in the both sides that machine shell avoided. This five-axis CNC metal processing equipment drives the workstation through the operation of frame chassis and realizes the ascending removal of Y axle direction on the frame chassis, and five aircraft noses move on X axle longmen crossbeam simultaneously, realize the removal of X axle direction, and five aircraft noses can be adjusted from top to bottom simultaneously automatically, realize that five main shafts move along Z axle vertical direction to make the cutter move on XYZ triaxial, reach the purpose of nimble operation.

Description

Five-axis CNC metal processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal processing technology field specifically is a five-axis CNC metal processing equipment.

Background

Metal processing refers to the production activities of human beings for processing materials with metal characteristics, which are mainly composed of metal elements, the progress of human society is closely related to the processing and application of metal materials, metal processing is called metalworking for short, and the metal processing is a process technology for processing metal materials into articles, parts and components, and comprises large parts of bridges, ships and the like, and even fine components of engines, jewels and wristwatches, and is widely applied to different fields of science, industry, artworks, handicraft and the like.

When present metal machining equipment cuts metal, can adopt the metal cutting machine to cut basically, however current cutting equipment can not the nimble removal at the during operation, and the precision has the problem, influences the cutting effect, for this reason we propose a five-axis CNC metal machining equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a five CNC metal processing equipment possesses nimble and high advantage of precision, has solved current cutting equipment at the during operation, can not remove in a flexible way, and precision existence problem, influences the problem of cutting effect.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a five-axis CNC metal processing device comprises five-axis machine heads, five-axis main shafts, an X-axis gantry beam, a rack underframe, supporting stand columns, a machine shell, a workbench, a C-axis speed reducer assembly, a B-axis speed reducer assembly, a cutter and a cantilever type operation screen, wherein the rack underframe is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the machine shell, the workbench is arranged at the top of the rack underframe, the supporting stand columns are fixedly arranged at two sides of the machine shell, the X-axis gantry beam is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two supporting stand columns, the five-axis machine heads are arranged on the X-axis gantry beam, the five-axis main shafts are arranged at the bottom of the five-axis machine heads, and the cantilever type operation screen is fixedly arranged at the;

the C-axis speed reducer assembly and the B-axis speed reducer assembly are arranged inside the five-axis machine head, and the cutter is arranged on a mounting seat of the five-axis main shaft.

Preferably, the frame chassis adopts a high-strength steel plate as a main structure.

Preferably, the X-axis gantry beam and the support upright column adopt a structural mode that a rib plate is welded in a square tube and a steel plate is welded outside the square tube.

Preferably, a cooling system is arranged inside the five-shaft handpiece.

Preferably, the five-axis machine head adopts a high-strength side plate tailor-welding structure.

Preferably, the side beam of the frame underframe is tiled with Y-axis guide rails.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

according to the five-axis CNC metal processing equipment, the worktable is driven to move on the rack underframe in the Y-axis direction through the operation of the rack underframe, meanwhile, the five-axis machine head runs on the X-axis gantry beam to move in the X-axis direction, and meanwhile, the five-axis machine head can be automatically adjusted up and down to move the five-axis main shaft in the vertical direction of the Z axis, so that a cutter can move on the three axes of XYZ, and the purpose of flexible operation is achieved;

the five-axis head adopts a high-strength side plate tailor-welded structure, and is subjected to annealing treatment after welding, so that the strength and stability of the structure are ensured, meanwhile, the mounting seat of the five-axis spindle adopts a cast iron one-step formed precision casting structure, and then the five-axis head is processed by four-axis processing equipment, so that the high-precision requirement of the five-axis head is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the five-axis machine head of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the five-axis machine head of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of the operation of the five-axis machine head of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support pillar of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the X-axis gantry beam of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a five-axis machine head; 2. a five-axis main shaft; 3. an X-axis gantry beam; 4. a rack chassis; 5. supporting the upright post; 6. a machine housing; 7. a work table; 8. a C-axis reducer assembly; 9. a B-axis reducer assembly; 10. a cutter; 11. a cantilever-type operation panel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a five-axis CNC metal processing device comprises a five-axis machine head 1, a five-axis main shaft 2, an X-axis gantry beam 3, a frame underframe 4, a support column 5, a machine shell 6, a workbench 7, a C-axis reducer assembly 8, a B-axis reducer assembly 9, a cutter 10 and a cantilever type operation screen 11, wherein the frame underframe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the machine shell 6, the machine shell 6 effectively collects processed scraps and plays an important role in collecting cooling liquid, the workbench 7 is arranged at the top of the frame underframe 4, the support columns 5 are fixedly arranged at two sides avoided by the machine shell 6, the X-axis gantry beam 3 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two support columns 5, the five-axis machine head 1 is arranged on the X-axis gantry beam 3, the five-axis main shaft 2 is arranged at the bottom of the five-axis machine head 1, the cantilever type operation screen 11 is fixedly, when a product is processed, a motor on the rack underframe 4 drives an X-axis screw rod to rotate to drive a workbench 7 to move on the rack underframe 4 in the Y-axis direction, a motor on the five-axis machine head 1 drives a machine head to move on the X-axis gantry beam 3 in the X-axis direction, and a Z-axis motor on the five-axis machine head 1 drives the screw rod to rotate to drive the five-axis spindle 2 to move in the Z-axis vertical direction;

the C-axis speed reducer assembly 8 and the B-axis speed reducer assembly 9 are arranged inside the five-axis machine head 1, the cutter 10 is arranged on a mounting seat of the five-axis spindle 2, the B-axis speed reducer assembly 9 on the five-axis machine head 1 rotates around a Z axis through motor transmission, finally, the C-axis speed reducer assembly 8 at the lowest side of the five-axis machine head 1 is driven by a motor, the five-axis spindle 2 rotates along the Y axis in the horizontal direction, the five-axis spindle 2 drives the cutter 10 to cut and process a workpiece, and finally the purpose of five-axis processing is achieved.

In an optional embodiment, the frame chassis 4 adopts a high-strength steel plate as a main structure, so that the frame structure has better stability, and the condition of large processing precision error is avoided.

In an optional embodiment, the X-axis gantry beam 3 and the support column 5 adopt a structural mode that a rib plate is welded in a square tube and a steel plate is welded outside the square tube, so that the structural strength of the X-axis gantry beam 3 and the support column 5 is effectively improved, and a powerful support is provided for the machining of five-axis CNC metal machining equipment.

In an optional embodiment, a cooling system is arranged inside the five-axis machine head 1, so that the temperature of the workpiece and the cutter 10 is better reduced, the service life of the machine is prolonged, and the value of an enterprise is created.

In an alternative embodiment, the five-axis machine head 1 is of a high-strength side plate tailor-welded structure, the structure is subjected to annealing treatment after welding, the strength and the stability of the structure are guaranteed, meanwhile, the mounting seat of the five-axis main shaft 2 is of a cast iron one-step formed precision casting structure, and then the five-axis machine head is machined through four-axis machining equipment, and the high-precision requirement of the five-axis machine head is guaranteed.

In an alternative embodiment, a Y-axis guide rail is flatly laid on a side beam of the frame underframe 4 to provide effective support for the workbench 7, and meanwhile, a metal workpiece clamped on the workbench 7 realizes the function of five-axis machining through a gantry beam and a machine head component.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents of the invention can be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a five-axis CNC metal processing equipment, includes five aircraft nose (1), five main shafts (2), X axle longmen crossbeam (3), frame chassis (4), support post (5), machine housing (6), workstation (7), C axle speed reducer assembly (8), B axle speed reducer assembly (9), cutter (10) and cantilever type operation screen (11), its characterized in that: the five-axis machine head comprises a rack underframe (4), a workbench (7), support columns (5), an X-axis gantry beam (3), five-axis machine heads (1), five-axis main shafts (2) and a cantilever type operating screen (11), wherein the rack underframe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of a machine shell (6), the workbench (7) is arranged at the top of the rack underframe (4), the support columns (5) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the machine shell (6) which are not avoided, the X-axis gantry beam (3) is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two support columns (5), the five-axis machine heads (1) are arranged on the X-axis gantry beam (3), the five-axis main;

the C-axis speed reducer assembly (8) and the B-axis speed reducer assembly (9) are arranged inside the five-axis machine head (1), and the cutter (10) is arranged on a mounting seat of the five-axis main shaft (2).

2. The five-axis CNC machining apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the rack underframe (4) is made of a high-strength steel plate.

3. The five-axis CNC machining apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the X-axis gantry beam (3) support column (5) adopts a structural mode that a rib plate is welded in a square tube and a steel plate is welded outside the square tube.

4. The five-axis CNC machining apparatus of claim 1 wherein: and a cooling system is arranged in the five-axis machine head (1).

5. The five-axis CNC machining apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the five-axis machine head (1) adopts a high-strength side plate tailor-welding structure.

6. The five-axis CNC machining apparatus of claim 1 wherein: and Y-axis guide rails are flatly laid on the side beams of the rack underframe (4).