CN210801791U - Gypsum drying device for architectural design - Google Patents

Gypsum drying device for architectural design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210801791U
CN210801791U CN201921590125.9U CN201921590125U CN210801791U CN 210801791 U CN210801791 U CN 210801791U CN 201921590125 U CN201921590125 U CN 201921590125U CN 210801791 U CN210801791 U CN 210801791U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
stoving
filtering
gypsum
fixedly connected
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921590125.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙爱学
沈一鲁
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gypsum drying device for architectural design, including casing, filtering and drying case and stoving frame, the inside of casing evenly is provided with first stoving chamber and second stoving chamber through the baffle, filtering and drying case is installed to one side of casing, and the air pump is installed through the bolt in filtering and drying case's top, and the input of air pump extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with air extraction cover in first stoving chamber, and the output of air pump extends to the inside top of filtering and drying case, and the blast pipe is installed to filtering and drying case's bottom simultaneously, and the output of blast pipe extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with air exhaust cover in second stoving chamber. The utility model discloses when realizing the inside thermal cyclic utilization of casing, the inside air flow in two stoving chambeies produces wind-force, improves the stoving effect, and the inside gypsum of first stoving intracavity when dropping to second cavity intracavity portion, automatic turn-over, it is comprehensive to dry, and stoving speed is fast, efficient.

Description

Gypsum drying device for architectural design
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building design technical field specifically is a gypsum drying device for building design.
Background
The gypsum board is a material made of building gypsum as a main raw material, has the advantages of light weight, high strength, thin thickness, convenience in processing, sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention and the like, is one of novel light boards which are mainly developed at present, is an industrial material and a building material with wide application, and a drying device is needed to dry a gypsum model after the gypsum model is manufactured.
But the gypsum model drying device of present indoor building design ubiquitous following defect:
1. the water vapor generated in the gypsum drying process is inconvenient to discharge, and if the water vapor is directly discharged, the heat loss can be caused;
2. when the gypsum model is dried, some peculiar smell is easy to appear and is emitted indoors, so that the indoor air quality is reduced;
3. can not all-round dry the gypsum model, reduced drying efficiency and the stoving speed of drying-machine, be not convenient for use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a gypsum drying device for architectural design, which solves the problem that the gypsum model can not be dried in all directions, and reduces the drying efficiency and drying speed of the dryer; the water vapor is directly discharged, so that heat loss can be caused; some peculiar smells appear easily when the gypsum model is dried, give off to in the room, lead to the indoor air quality degradation problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a gypsum drying device for building design comprises a shell, a filtering and drying box and a drying frame, wherein a first drying cavity and a second drying cavity are uniformly arranged in the shell through a partition plate, a through hole is formed in the middle of the partition plate, a discharging hole communicated with the first drying cavity is formed in the top of the shell, a top cover is installed on the outer side of the discharging hole, a discharging hole communicated with the second drying cavity is formed in the bottom of the shell, supporting legs are installed at the bottom of the shell on two sides of the discharging hole through bolts, the filtering and drying box is installed on one side of the shell, an air extracting pump is installed at the top of the filtering and drying box through bolts and is electrically connected with a controller installed above the other side of the shell through a lead, the input end of the air extracting pump extends into the first drying cavity and is fixedly connected with an air extracting cover, and the output end of the air extracting pump extends, the blast pipe is installed to the bottom of filtering and drying case simultaneously, and the output of blast pipe extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with exhaust hood in second stoving chamber, all be provided with the recess on the inside wall in first stoving chamber and second stoving chamber, microwave heater is all installed to the inside of recess, and microwave heater passes through the wire and is connected with the controller electricity.
Preferably, the stoving frame is all installed through the pivot in the inside in first stoving chamber and second stoving chamber, and the one end of pivot extends to the outside in first stoving chamber and second stoving chamber and fixedly connected with from the driving wheel, 2 fixedly connected with belts from between the driving wheel, and installs the rotating electrical machines on the top from the casing in the driving wheel outside, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines with from the driving wheel connection, the rotating electrical machines passes through the wire simultaneously and is connected with the controller electricity.
Preferably, the bottom of casing one side has the vacuum pump through support fixed stay, and the vacuum pump passes through the wire to be connected with the controller electricity, and the input fixedly connected with vacuum tube of vacuum pump, the top fixedly connected with distributing pipe of vacuum tube, the both ends of distributing pipe communicate with the inside cavity hole that sets up of 2 pivots respectively.
Preferably, a discharging platform is installed between the supporting legs below the discharging opening, the upper surface of the discharging platform is uniformly provided with stick shafts, and the outer sides of the stick shafts are provided with protective pads.
Preferably, the upper and lower both ends of the inside lateral wall of filtering and drying case all are fixed with splint, install active carbon filter core between the splint, and the clearance volume between active carbon filter core's volume and the splint equals, active carbon filter core demountable installation between splint.
Preferably, four sides in stoving frame side all are provided with the constant head tank, and 2 vacuum chuck are all installed side by side to the inside of constant head tank, and connect through communicating pipe between the inside 2 vacuum chuck of constant head tank, and fixedly connected with branch pipe communicates communicating pipe simultaneously, and the other end of branch pipe and the inside cavity hole intercommunication that sets up of pivot all install the solenoid valve on the branch pipe, and the solenoid valve passes through wire and controller electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) according to the gypsum drying device for building design, the air pump is installed at the top of the filtering and drying box on one side of the shell, so that the input end of the air pump extends into the first drying cavity and is fixedly connected with the air exhaust cover, the output end of the air pump extends to the upper part of the interior of the filtering and drying box, the exhaust pipe is installed at the bottom of the filtering and drying box, the output end of the exhaust pipe extends into the second drying cavity and is fixedly connected with the air exhaust cover, gas containing water vapor in the shell is extracted under the action of the air pump, and the gas is re-injected into the shell after being dried by the activated carbon filter element, so that the cyclic utilization of heat in the shell is realized, and the loss of heat;
(2) according to the gypsum drying device for building design, the activated carbon filter elements arranged in the filtering and drying box are irregularly arranged in structure due to the fact that microcrystalline carbon is arranged, and pores are formed among cross connections, so that the gypsum drying device has the effect of absorbing harmful gas, can absorb some peculiar smell generated when a gypsum model is dried, ensures indoor air quality, and is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace regularly due to the fact that the activated carbon filter elements are installed in the filtering and drying box through the clamping plates;
(3) this gypsum drying device for architectural design, through all setting up the stoving frame in two inside stoving chambeies of casing, utilize the rotating electrical machines to drive the stoving frame and rotate, realize rotatory stoving, in addition, the inside gas that contains vapor of aspiration pump extraction casing, when realizing the inside thermal cyclic utilization of casing, the inside air flow in two stoving chambeies produces wind-force, improve the stoving effect, and the inside gypsum of first stoving intracavity is when dropping to second cavity intracavity portion, automatic turn-over, it is comprehensive to dry, the stoving speed is fast, high efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filtering and drying box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the drying rack of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. supporting legs; 102. a discharging port; 103. a groove; 104. a discharge opening; 105. a second drying chamber; 106. a first drying chamber; 2. a filtering and drying box; 201. a splint; 202. an activated carbon filter element; 3. an air pump; 4. a controller; 5. a vacuum pump; 501. a vacuum tube; 502. a distribution pipe; 6. a discharge platform; 601. a stick shaft; 7. a driven wheel; 701. a belt; 8. a top cover; 9. an air extraction hood; 10. a drying rack; 1001. positioning a groove; 1002. a vacuum chuck; 1003. a communicating pipe; 1004. a branch pipe; 1005. an electromagnetic valve; 11. a microwave heater; 12. an exhaust pipe; 1201. an exhaust hood; 13. a partition plate; 1301. a port; 14. a rotating shaft; 1401. a hollow bore; 15. a rotating electric machine.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a gypsum drying device for architectural design comprises a shell 1, a filtering and drying box 2 and a drying rack 10, wherein a first drying cavity 106 and a second drying cavity 105 are uniformly arranged in the shell 1 through a partition plate 13;
the drying rack 10 is installed inside the first drying cavity 106 and the second drying cavity 105 through the rotating shaft 14, one end of the rotating shaft 14 extends to the outer sides of the first drying cavity 106 and the second drying cavity 105 and is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 7, a belt 701 is fixedly connected between 2 driven wheels 7, a rotating motor 15 is installed on the shell 1 on the outer side of the driven wheel 7 above, the model of the rotating motor 15 can be Y90S-2, the output shaft of the rotating motor 15 is connected with the driven wheel 7, meanwhile, the rotating motor 15 is electrically connected with the controller 4 through a lead, the model of the controller 4 can be FHR-211, the rotating motor 15 is started to drive the driven wheel 7 to rotate, under the action of the belt 701, the driven wheel 7 drives the drying rack 10 inside the first drying cavity 106 and the second drying cavity 105 to synchronously rotate through the rotating shaft 14, when the positioning groove 1001 of the drying rack 10 inside the first drying cavity 106 moves to the through hole 1301 of the partition plate 13, the positioning grooves 1001 of the drying rack 10 in the second drying cavity 105 move to the lower part of the through hole 1301 of the partition plate 13, so that the positioning grooves 1001 arranged on the drying rack 10 in the first drying cavity 106 and the second drying cavity 105 correspond to each other one by one, and the gypsum falls onto the drying rack 10 in the second drying cavity 105 after being dried conveniently, so that the other surface of the gypsum board faces upwards, and the gypsum board is automatically turned over, so that the drying is comprehensive, the drying speed is high, and the efficiency is high;
a through hole 1301 is formed in the middle of the partition plate 13, a discharge hole 102 communicated with the first drying cavity 106 is formed in the top of the shell 1, a top cover 8 is mounted on the outer side of the discharge hole 102, a discharge hole 104 communicated with the second drying cavity 105 is formed in the bottom of the shell 1, and supporting legs 101 are mounted at the bottoms of the shell 1 on the two sides of the discharge hole 104 through bolts;
the discharging table 6 is arranged between the supporting legs 101 below the discharging opening 104, the rod shafts 601 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the discharging table 6, the protective pads are arranged on the outer sides of the rod shafts 601, the discharging table 6 is obliquely arranged, dried gypsum boards fall onto the discharging table 6, the gypsum boards are automatically discharged under the action of the self gravity of the gypsum boards and the rod shafts 601, and the protective pads are arranged on the outer sides of the rod shafts 601, so that the gypsum boards are prevented from being damaged;
positioning grooves 1001 are formed in four side surfaces of the drying rack 10, 2 vacuum chucks 1002 are installed inside the positioning grooves 1001 in parallel, the 2 vacuum chucks 1002 inside the positioning grooves 1001 are connected through communicating pipes 1003, meanwhile, the communicating pipes 1003 are fixedly connected with branch pipes 1004, the other ends of the branch pipes 1004 are communicated with hollow holes 1401 formed in the rotating shaft 14, electromagnetic valves 1005 are installed on the branch pipes 1004, and the electromagnetic valves 1005 are electrically connected with the controller 4 through wires;
the bottom of one side of the shell 1 is fixedly supported with a vacuum pump 5 through a support, the type of the vacuum pump 5 can be BYNFZ, the vacuum pump 5 is electrically connected with the controller 4 through a wire, the input end of the vacuum pump 5 is fixedly connected with a vacuum pipe 501, the top end of the vacuum pipe 501 is fixedly connected with a distribution pipe 502, two ends of the distribution pipe 502 are respectively communicated with hollow holes 1401 formed in 2 rotating shafts 14, the vacuum pump 5 is started, air in the vacuum suction cup 1002 is extracted through the vacuum pipe 501, the distribution pipe 502, the hollow holes 1401, a branch pipe 1004 and a communicating pipe 1003, the vacuum suction cup 1002 is enabled to generate a vacuum state, a gypsum board is adsorbed, and the position of the gypsum;
filtration drying cabinet 2 is installed to one side of casing 1, aspiration pump 3 is installed through the bolt in the top of filtration drying cabinet 2, aspiration pump 3 passes through the wire and is connected with 4 electricity of controller of casing 1 opposite side top installation, and the input of aspiration pump 3 extends to the inside of first stoving chamber 106 and fixedly connected with exhaust hood 9, the output of aspiration pump 3 extends to the inside top of filtration drying cabinet 2, simultaneously, exhaust pipe 12 is installed to the bottom of filtration drying cabinet 2, the output of exhaust pipe 12 extends to the inside of second stoving chamber 105 and fixedly connected with exhaust hood 1201, all be provided with recess 103 on the inside wall of first stoving chamber 106 and second stoving chamber 105, microwave heater 11 is all installed to the inside of recess 103, microwave heater 11 is connected with 4 electricity through the wire and controller.
The upper and lower both ends of the inside lateral wall of filter drying cabinet 2 all are fixed with splint 201, install activated carbon filter 202 between the splint 201, and activated carbon filter 202's volume equals with the clearance volume between splint 201, activated carbon filter 202 demountable installation is between splint 201, some peculiar smell that gypsum model appears when drying can be absorbed to activated carbon filter 202, loose indoor air quality of assurance, filter drying cabinet 2's inside utilizes splint 201 to install activated carbon filter 202 simultaneously, convenient to detach, the installation, convenient periodic replacement.
The working principle is as follows: when the gypsum drying machine is used, a power supply is connected through a controller 4, a top cover 8 is opened, gypsum boards to be dried are placed inside a positioning groove 1001, the controller 4 controls an electromagnetic valve 1005 of a branch pipe 1004 connected with the positioning groove 1001 to be opened, a vacuum pump 5 is started, air inside a vacuum suction cup 1002 is extracted through a vacuum pipe 501, a distribution pipe 502, a hollow hole 1401, the branch pipe 1004 and a communication pipe 1003, so that the vacuum suction cup 1002 generates a vacuum state to adsorb the gypsum boards, the positions of the gypsum boards in the positioning groove 1001 are fixed, the top cover 8 is covered, the controller 4 controls a microwave heater 11 to start heating, meanwhile, the controller 4 controls a rotary motor 15 to start to drive a driven wheel 7 to rotate, under the action of a belt 701, the driven wheel 7 drives a drying rack 10 inside a first drying cavity 106 and a second drying cavity 105 to synchronously rotate through a rotating shaft 14, meanwhile, an air extraction pump 3 is started, air containing water, after the inside active carbon filter 202 of filter drying cabinet 2 is dry, filter, reinject into the inside of casing 1 under blast pipe 12 and exhaust hood 1201's effect, when realizing the inside air hot air circulation flow of casing 1, the inside air flow in first stoving chamber 106 and second stoving chamber 105 produces wind-force, improve the stoving effect, and the inside gypsum of first stoving chamber 106 toasts the back, drop to on the inside stoving frame 10 in second stoving chamber 105, make the another side of gypsum board up, automatic turn-over, it is comprehensive to dry, the stoving speed is fast, high efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gypsum drying device for architectural design, includes casing (1), filtering and drying case (2) and stoving frame (10), its characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that a first drying cavity (106) and a second drying cavity (105) are uniformly arranged in the shell (1) through a partition plate (13), a through hole (1301) is formed in the middle of the partition plate (13), a discharge hole (102) communicated with the first drying cavity (106) is formed in the top of the shell (1), a top cover (8) is installed on the outer side of the discharge hole (102), a discharge hole (104) communicated with the second drying cavity (105) is formed in the bottom of the shell (1), supporting legs (101) are installed at the bottom of the shell (1) on two sides of the discharge hole (104) through bolts, a filtering and drying box (2) is installed on one side of the shell (1), an air extracting pump (3) is installed at the top of the filtering and drying box (2) through bolts, the air extracting pump (3) is electrically connected with a controller (4) installed above the other side of the shell (1) through a lead, and the input end of the air extracting pump (3) extends to the inside of the first, the output of aspiration pump (3) extends to the inside top of filtering and drying case (2), and blast pipe (12) are installed to the bottom of filtering and drying case (2) simultaneously, and the output of blast pipe (12) extends to the inside and fixedly connected with exhaust hood (1201) of second stoving chamber (105), all be provided with recess (103) on the inside wall in first stoving chamber (106) and second stoving chamber (105), microwave heater (11) are all installed to the inside of recess (103), and microwave heater (11) are connected through the wire and controller (4) electricity.
2. The gypsum drying device for building design of claim 1, wherein: drying frame (10) are all installed through pivot (14) in the inside in first stoving chamber (106) and second stoving chamber (105), the one end of pivot (14) extends to the outside in first stoving chamber (106) and second stoving chamber (105) and fixedly connected with from driving wheel (7), 2 fixedly connected with belt (701) between follow driving wheel (7), and install rotating electrical machines (15) on the top from casing (1) in driving wheel (7) outside, the output shaft and the driven wheel (7) of rotating electrical machines (15) are connected, rotating electrical machines (15) are connected through wire and controller (4) electricity simultaneously.
3. The gypsum drying device for building design of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of casing (1) one side has vacuum pump (5) through support fixed support, and vacuum pump (5) are connected through wire and controller (4) electricity, and input fixedly connected with vacuum tube (501) of vacuum pump (5), the top fixedly connected with distributing pipe (502) of vacuum tube (501), the both ends of distributing pipe (502) communicate with hollow hole (1401) that 2 pivot (14) inside set up respectively.
4. The gypsum drying device for building design of claim 1, wherein: discharge table (6) are installed between supporting legs (101) below discharge opening (104), the upper surface of discharge table (6) evenly is provided with rod axle (601), and the outside of rod axle (601) is provided with the protection pad.
5. The gypsum drying device for building design of claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the inner side wall of the filtering and drying box (2) are both fixed with clamping plates (201), an activated carbon filter element (202) is installed between the clamping plates (201), the volume of the activated carbon filter element (202) is equal to the volume of a gap between the clamping plates (201), and the activated carbon filter element (202) is detachably installed between the clamping plates (201).
6. The gypsum drying device for building design of claim 2, wherein: four sides of stoving frame (10) side all are provided with constant head tank (1001), 2 vacuum chuck (1002) are all installed side by side in the inside of constant head tank (1001), and connect through communicating pipe (1003) between 2 vacuum chuck (1002) of constant head tank (1001) inside, simultaneously communicating pipe (1003) fixedly connected with branch pipe (1004), the other end and the inside hollow hole (1401) intercommunication that set up of pivot (14) of branch pipe (1004), all install solenoid valve (1005) on branch pipe (1004), solenoid valve (1005) pass through wire and controller (4) electric connection.
CN201921590125.9U 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Gypsum drying device for architectural design Expired - Fee Related CN210801791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921590125.9U CN210801791U (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Gypsum drying device for architectural design

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921590125.9U CN210801791U (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Gypsum drying device for architectural design

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CN210801791U true CN210801791U (en) 2020-06-19

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CN201921590125.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210801791U (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Gypsum drying device for architectural design

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111975911A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-11-24 南昌升升科技有限公司 Wood working environmental protection hot press unit with prevent smell diffusion
CN113154847A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-23 北新建材(天津)有限公司 Gypsum board dryer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111975911A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-11-24 南昌升升科技有限公司 Wood working environmental protection hot press unit with prevent smell diffusion
CN113154847A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-23 北新建材(天津)有限公司 Gypsum board dryer
CN113154847B (en) * 2021-03-25 2022-05-03 北新建材(天津)有限公司 Gypsum board dryer

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Granted publication date: 20200619

Termination date: 20200924