CN210797934U - Limitable frequency modulation mass damper system - Google Patents

Limitable frequency modulation mass damper system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210797934U
CN210797934U CN201921270680.3U CN201921270680U CN210797934U CN 210797934 U CN210797934 U CN 210797934U CN 201921270680 U CN201921270680 U CN 201921270680U CN 210797934 U CN210797934 U CN 210797934U
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China
Prior art keywords
damper
mass block
spring
mass
guide rail
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CN201921270680.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏士群
谢韩涛
刘汶津
韩磊
路冉洋
周璇
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Nanjing Dade Damping Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Dade Damping Technology Co ltd
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  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

A frequency modulation mass damper system capable of limiting comprises an upper top plate, a mass block, a damper, a base, a guide rail, a damping spring and an adjusting spring. The utility model discloses a can spacing frequency modulation quality damper system can adjust the holistic damping coefficient of attenuator in the certain limit through adjusting screw on the attenuator, simultaneously through setting up the frequency of detachable adjustment spring adjustment vibrations, be convenient for adjust according to the actual need of construction conditions and scene, install the guide rail of direction usefulness additional at the lateral part simultaneously, because quality of quality piece own is great, when having horizontal inertia force and damaging the attenuator when preventing to transport, can smoothly convert horizontal force into vertical longitudinal force to a certain extent simultaneously when using and make the attenuator vibrations energy absorption guarantee the safety of building.

Description

Limitable frequency modulation mass damper system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a but spacing frequency modulation mass damper system.
Background
When the frequency of human motion load or wind load is close to the natural frequency of the broken flexible structure, the structure resonates, which causes discomfort to people and can damage the structure itself in serious cases. The frequency modulation mass damper (TMD) system is one of the structural passive damping control systems, and is composed of a main structure and a substructure which is attached on the main structure. The main structure is excited to vibrate, the sub-structure produces an inertial force acting in the direction opposite to the vibration direction of the structure to damp and control the vibration reaction of the main structure. The substructure acts as a damper during damping control, so the substructure is referred to as a "tuned mass damper".
The existing frequency modulation mass damper only considers adjustable rigidity and mass, has no additional limiting device and no frequency modulation function, and cannot achieve the best shock absorption effect if the frequency modulation mass damper generates lateral displacement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the prior art problem, the utility model provides a but spacing frequency modulation mass damper system.
The utility model provides a technical scheme does:
a frequency-modulated mass damper system capable of limiting comprises an upper top plate, a mass block, a damper, a base, a guide rail, a damping spring and an adjusting spring; the damper and the damping spring are both arranged on the base; the upper top plate is arranged on the top surface of the mass block, the damping coefficient of the damper is adjustable, and the upper part of the damper is arranged in the mass block; an adjusting screw rod of the damper extends out of the middle part of the mass block and the upper top plate; the damping spring is configured at the bottom of the mass block through a spring seat; a slot hole for configuring the adjusting spring is configured at the bottom of the mass block, a clamping seat for configuring the adjusting spring is arranged on the base, and the adjusting spring is detachably configured in the slot hole through the clamping seat; the edge of the mass block is provided with the guide rail, one end of the guide rail is fixed on the mass block, and the other end of the guide rail is fixed on the base.
Preferably, the mass is square.
Preferably, the damping springs are four in number, and are disposed at positions corresponding to four opposite corners of the mass block, respectively.
Preferably, two guide rails are provided on each side of the mass.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a can spacing frequency modulation quality damper system can adjust the holistic damping coefficient of attenuator in the certain limit through adjusting screw on the attenuator, simultaneously through setting up the frequency of detachable adjustment spring adjustment vibrations, be convenient for adjust according to the actual need of construction conditions and scene, install the guide rail of direction usefulness additional at the lateral part simultaneously, because quality of quality piece own is great, when having horizontal inertia force and damaging the attenuator when preventing to transport, can smoothly convert horizontal force into vertical longitudinal force to a certain extent simultaneously when using and make the attenuator vibrations energy absorption guarantee the safety of building.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the limitable fm mass damper system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1, a frequency-modulated mass damper system capable of limiting position comprises an upper top plate 1, a mass block 2, a damper 3, a base 5, a guide rail 7, a damping spring 4 and an adjusting spring 8; the damper 3 and the damping spring 4 are both arranged on the base; the upper top plate 1 is configured on the top surface of the mass block 2, the upper top plate 1 is used as a bearing surface to be in contact with other parts of a building, the mass block 2 adopts corresponding weight according to the requirements of construction engineering, the damping coefficient of the damper 3 is adjustable, the upper part of the damper 3 is configured in the mass block 2, and the middle bottom of the corresponding mass block 2 is configured with a corresponding circular deep groove for accommodating the damper 3; the adjusting screw 6 of the damper 3 extends out of the middle part of the mass block 2 to the upper top plate 1, the types of the adjustable dampers 3 are various, and similar to the damping spring vibration isolator in patent No. 201310473696.5, the adjusting screw 6 is rotated to adjust the baffle plate in the damper to compress the spring in the damper so as to adjust the damping coefficient (spring pre-compression) of the damper 3, and the damper 3 mainly acts for absorbing energy consumption during building vibration; the damping spring 4 is configured at the bottom of the mass block 2 through a spring seat, the spring seat can adopt common upper and lower baffle plates, a sliding rod is configured in the middle, the damping spring 4 is sleeved on the sliding rod and the upper and lower baffle plates, one baffle plate is configured at the bottom of the mass block 2, an accommodating groove is configured on the mass block 2 to ensure the stroke of the sliding rod, and the damping spring 4 is used for further increasing energy consumption and further improving the recovery capability of the damper 3; the bottom of the mass block 2 is provided with a slot hole for arranging the adjusting spring 8, the base 5 comprises a clamping seat for arranging the adjusting spring 8, the adjusting spring 8 is detachably arranged in the slot hole through the clamping seat, the clamping seat is a bulge, one end of the adjusting spring 8 is sleeved on the clamping seat so as to be clamped, the part, correspondingly arranged on the base 5, of the adjusting spring 8 can be withdrawn from the side part or can be separated from the whole base 5 so as to conveniently disassemble, and the corresponding adjusting spring 8 can be arranged aiming at buildings with different weights, the main meaning is that the damper 3 and the damping spring 4 are designed aiming at the weight in general, but if the adjusting spring 8 is not fixed during shaking, the vibration frequency cannot be adjusted, or the bearing capacity is fixed, and the mass of the building with small data deviation is still very large in practice, thus adding a removable adjustment spring 8; the edge of the mass block 2 is provided with the guide rail 7, one end of the guide rail 7 is fixed on the mass block 2, and the other end is fixed on the base 5. Generally, the mass block 2 is square, the damping springs 4 are four, the configured positions correspond to four opposite corners of the mass block 2 respectively, two guide rails 7 are configured on each side of the mass block 2, the guide rails 7 can be linear guide rails, the guide rails are many in types and structures, so long as the mass block can move up and down smoothly, transverse impact on the springs and the damper due to transverse inertia can not be caused during transportation, operation of a damper system can be guaranteed to a certain extent during use, and the effect of restraining structural vibration is achieved.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. However, variations and additions to the embodiments will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon a reading of the foregoing description. It is the intention of the applicant that all such variations and additions fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a but spacing frequency modulation mass damper system which characterized in that:
the damping device comprises an upper top plate, a mass block, a damper, a base, a guide rail, a damping spring and an adjusting spring; the damper and the damping spring are both arranged on the base; the upper top plate is arranged on the top surface of the mass block, the damping coefficient of the damper is adjustable, and the upper part of the damper is arranged in the mass block; an adjusting screw rod of the damper extends out of the middle part of the mass block and the upper top plate; the damping spring is configured at the bottom of the mass block through a spring seat; a slot hole for configuring the adjusting spring is configured at the bottom of the mass block, a clamping seat for configuring the adjusting spring is arranged on the base, and the adjusting spring is detachably configured in the slot hole through the clamping seat; the edge of the mass block is provided with the guide rail, one end of the guide rail is fixed on the mass block, and the other end of the guide rail is fixed on the base.
2. A limitable frequency modulated mass damper system as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the mass block is square.
3. A limitable frequency modulated mass damper system as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
the number of the damping springs is four, and the arranged positions of the damping springs correspond to four corners opposite to the mass block respectively.
4. A limitable frequency modulated mass damper system as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
each side of the mass block is provided with two guide rails.
CN201921270680.3U 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Limitable frequency modulation mass damper system Active CN210797934U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921270680.3U CN210797934U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Limitable frequency modulation mass damper system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921270680.3U CN210797934U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Limitable frequency modulation mass damper system

Publications (1)

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CN210797934U true CN210797934U (en) 2020-06-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114165549A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-11 中国空间技术研究院 Nonlinear vibration damper for micro vibration of satellite disturbance source
CN114457929A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-10 中铁桥研科技有限公司 Tuned mass damper
CN117794151A (en) * 2024-02-23 2024-03-29 天津七一二移动通信有限公司 Quick assembling and disassembling device for chassis of railway communication radio station and using method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114165549A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-11 中国空间技术研究院 Nonlinear vibration damper for micro vibration of satellite disturbance source
CN114165549B (en) * 2021-11-23 2023-11-10 中国空间技术研究院 Nonlinear vibration damper for satellite disturbance vibration source micro-vibration
CN114457929A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-10 中铁桥研科技有限公司 Tuned mass damper
CN117794151A (en) * 2024-02-23 2024-03-29 天津七一二移动通信有限公司 Quick assembling and disassembling device for chassis of railway communication radio station and using method

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