Reclaimed water recycling water treatment system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sewage normal water recovery water treatment technical field of recycling such as rainwater, shower, wash, laundry, dense water, air conditioner condensation, surface water, kitchen, lavatory especially relates to a normal water recovery water processing system.
Background
The term "reclaimed water" in reclaimed water recycling is relative to the terms of upper water (feed water) and lower water (drainage). The reclaimed water reuse technology is that after the domestic waste water (bath, washing, clothes washing, kitchen and toilet) of residential area is treated in a centralized way, the reclaimed water can be reused for greening irrigation, vehicle flushing, road flushing, household toilet flushing and the like of residential area according to a certain standard, thereby achieving the purpose of saving water.
Three treatment modes of reclaimed water are available according to different purposes
1. One is that the water is treated to the standard of drinking water and directly reused in daily life, namely the direct cyclic utilization of water resources is realized, and the treatment mode is suitable for areas with extremely-short water resources, but the investment is high and the process is complex;
2. the other is the standard of treating the water into non-drinking water, and is mainly used for water which is not in direct contact with human bodies, such as flushing of toilet bowls, cleaning of ground and automobiles, greening watering, fire fighting, industrial common water and the like, which are common reclaimed water treatment modes.
3. The industrial sewage reaching the discharge standard can be reprocessed by utilizing a reclaimed water recycling technology in industry, and equipment such as a softener, RO, EDI/mixed bed and the like is generally added to ensure that the industrial sewage reaches the levels of softened water, purified water and ultrapure water, so that the industrial sewage can be recycled, and the purposes of saving capital and protecting environment are achieved.
The reclaimed water treatment process is generally divided into 3 types according to the treatment method:
1. physical treatment method:
the membrane filtration method is suitable for the condition of large water quality change.
The process is characterized in that: the device is compact, easy to operate, and less affected by load variations.
The membrane filtration method is that under the action of external force, the separated solution flows along the surface of a filter membrane at a certain flow rate, and the solvent, low molecular weight substances and inorganic ions in the solution permeate the filter membrane from the high-pressure side to enter the low-pressure side and are discharged as filtrate; and high molecular substances, colloidal particles, microorganisms and the like in the solution are intercepted by the ultrafiltration membrane, and the solution is concentrated and discharged in a concentrated form.
A heat evaporation method: is suitable for any water quality.
The process is characterized in that: high stability, easy maintenance, long service life, simple operation and no influence on the operation of the equipment due to water quality fluctuation.
The evaporation heating method is to separate pure water and salt solid under the condition that the solution reaches the boiling point in an evaporation body by heating evaporation, the pure water is condensed into pure water in a steam form, and the concentrated solution is continuously circulated and evaporated to form the salt solid. The pure water quality can achieve the purpose of reclaimed water recycling through a series of measures such as filtration and the like.
2. A physical and chemical method:
is suitable for the condition of large change of the sewage quality. The methods generally adopted are: sand filtration, activated carbon adsorption, flotation, coagulating sedimentation and the like. The process is characterized in that: the hollow fiber ultrafilter is adopted for processing, the technology is advanced, the structure is compact, the occupied area is small, the system runs intermittently, and the management is simple.
3. Biological treatment method
Is suitable for sewage with high organic matter content. Generally, biological treatment methods such as an activated sludge method, a contact oxidation method (as shown in the figure), a biological rotating disk and the like are adopted. Or used alone or in combination with several biological treatment methods, such as contact oxidation plus biological filter; biological filter and active carbon adsorption; and (5) rotating disc sand filtration and other processes. The process has the advantages of strong capability of adapting to hydraulic load change, less sludge generation amount, easy maintenance and management and the like.
The prior art still has the following disadvantages when recovering reclaimed water: the equipment has complex process, difficult installation and debugging, high energy consumption of the equipment, high investment cost and high running cost, so the improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a reclaimed water recycling water treatment system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a reclaimed water recycling water treatment system comprises a water inlet pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is connected with an adjusting water tank, a hair collector is arranged between the water inlet pipe and the adjusting water tank, the adjusting water tank is connected with a lifting pump set through a pipeline, the lifting pump set is connected with a PAM (Polyacrylamide) dosing machine through a pipeline, the PAM dosing machine is connected with a high-efficiency air flotation all-in-one machine through a pipeline, the high-efficiency air flotation all-in-one machine is connected with an intermediate water tank through a pipeline, the intermediate water tank is connected with a pressurizing pump set through a pipeline, the pressurizing pump set is connected with a multi-medium filter and an active carbon filter through pipelines, automatic filter valves are arranged on the upper sides of the multi-medium filter and the active carbon filter, the multi-medium filter and the active carbon filter are, the clear water delivery pump set is connected with a useful water point through a pipeline.
Preferably, the regulating water tank, the middle water tank and the clean water tank are all provided with a liquid level pipe, an access hole, a water inlet hole, a drain outlet and a water supply inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the reclaimed water recycling water treatment system has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience in management, easiness in manufacturing, low cost, energy conservation, emission reduction, intelligent automatic control and good filtering effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a reclaimed water recycling water treatment system provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1 water inlet pipe, 2 hair collectors, 3 adjusting water tanks, 4 lifting pump sets, 5 PAM dosing machines, 6 high-efficiency air flotation integrated machines, 7 middle water tanks, 8 pressurizing pump sets, 9 multi-media filters, 10 activated carbon filters, 11 sodium hypochlorite generators, 12 clear water tanks, 13 clear water conveying pump sets, 14 water consumption points and 15 automatic filter valves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a reclaimed water recycling water treatment system comprises a water inlet pipe 1, wherein the water inlet pipe 1 is connected with an adjusting water tank 3, a hair collector 2 is arranged between the water inlet pipe 1 and the adjusting water tank 3, the adjusting water tank 3 is connected with a lifting pump set 4 through a pipeline, the lifting pump set 4 is connected with a PAM dosing machine 5 through a pipeline, the PAM dosing machine 5 is connected with a high-efficiency air flotation all-in-one machine 6 through a pipeline, the high-efficiency air flotation all-in-one machine 6 is connected with an intermediate water tank 7 through a pipeline, the intermediate water tank 7 is connected with a pressurizing pump set 8 through a pipeline, the pressurizing pump set 8 is connected with a multi-medium filter 9 and an active carbon filter 10 through pipelines, automatic filter valves 15 are arranged on the upper sides of the multi-medium filter 9 and the active, the clean water tank 12 is connected with a clean water delivery pump set 13 through a pipeline, and the clean water delivery pump set 13 is connected with a useful water point 14 through a pipeline.
The regulating water tank 3, the middle water tank 7 and the clean water tank 12 are all provided with a liquid level pipe, an access hole, a water inlet, a drain outlet and a water supply inlet.
In the utility model, the condensed water of shower, washing, air conditioning and the like enters the hair collector 2 through the water inlet pipe 1 to filter particles and hair, then the water enters a water regulating tank 3, the water is conveyed to a high-efficiency air flotation all-in-one machine 6 through a lifting pump group 4 by a pipeline, a PAM (polyacrylamide) dosing machine 5 is arranged in an intermediate connecting pipeline for mixing, the water produced by the high-efficiency air flotation all-in-one machine 6 is conveyed to an intermediate water tank 7 through a pipeline and is pressurized to a multi-medium filter 9 and an activated carbon filter 10 through a pressurizing pump group 8, quartz sand and an activated carbon filter material are arranged in the multi-medium filter 9, automatic filter valves 15 are arranged at the upper ports of the multi-medium filter 9 and the activated carbon filter 10, the forward and reverse washing time is automatically controlled, the produced water is conveyed to a clean water tank 12 through a pipeline, the water pumped into the clean water tank 12 by a clean water conveying pump group 13 is.
The water pumps of the lifting pump group 4 and the clear water delivery pump 13 are all used for one.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.