CN210792204U

CN210792204U - Garbage extruder

Info

Publication number: CN210792204U
Application number: CN201921387490.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷芳耀
Original assignee: Anhui Fangkui Environmental Treatment Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Fangkui Environmental Treatment Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-23
Filing date: 2019-08-23
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage extruder, which relates to the field of garbage treatment and aims to solve the problem of high garbage treatment cost of the prior meal boxes, and comprises a compression box, a feed inlet arranged on the upper surface side wall of the compression box, a discharge outlet arranged on the vertical side wall at one end of the compression box in the length direction, a pressing baffle arranged on the discharge outlet through a ventilation connecting piece, a jacking repeated box arranged at one end of the compression box far away from the discharge outlet, wherein the jacking repeated box and the compression box are communicated, the garbage extruder also comprises a jacking driving device arranged at one end of the jacking repeated box far away from the compression box and a jacking column arranged at the driving end of the jacking driving device, and the jacking end of the jacking column is positioned at one side of the feed inlet far away from the discharge outlet in the initial state, the recycling times of wastes such as waste lunch boxes by related environmental protection personnel are reduced, and the transportation cost is reduced.

Description

Garbage extruder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field, more specifically say, it relates to a rubbish extruder.

Background

In the times, people have improved living standard and more various domestic garbage, for example, fast food restaurants such as kendeki and mcdonald produce a great amount of garbage such as waste lunch boxes every day.

Generally, the restaurants intensively arrange the garbage such as the waste lunch boxes and then pull the garbage away by the relevant environment-friendly personnel, but the fast food restaurants have a large daily traffic, so that the generated garbage such as the waste lunch boxes occupies a large space, the relevant environment-friendly personnel are required to pull the garbage away for many times, and the transportation cost is greatly increased.

Based on the problem, the utility model provides a rubbish extruder can compress rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box, reduces the occupation space of rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box, and then saves the storage space of rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a rubbish extruder can compress rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box, reduces the occupation space of rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box, saves the storage space of rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box, reduces the recovery number of times of rubbish such as relevant environmental protection personnel to old and useless cutlery box, has reduced the cost of transportation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rubbish extruder, includes compression case, sets up feed inlet, the discharge gate of setting on the vertical lateral wall of compression case length direction one end on compression case upper surface lateral wall, sets up the pressure baffle on the discharge gate through the connecting piece that ventilates, sets up the roof pressure of keeping away from discharge gate one end at the compression case and relapse the case, the roof pressure is relapse the case and is led to the setting with the compression case mutually, still including setting up the roof pressure drive arrangement who keeps away from compression case one end at the roof pressure and relapse the roof pressure post of setting at roof pressure drive arrangement drive end at the case, the roof pressure post is at roof pressure and is relapseed case and compression incasement slip setting, initial state the roof pressure end of roof pressure post be located the one side that the discharge gate was kept away.

By adopting the technical scheme, after garbage such as waste meal boxes enters the compression box through the feed inlet, the compression baffle is taken as a stress fulcrum, the garbage can be compressed into a flat shape by the jacking column from a three-dimensional shape, the occupied space of the garbage such as the waste meal boxes is reduced, after the compression box is filled with the compressed garbage such as the waste meal boxes, the compression baffle can be detached, the jacking column pushes the compressed garbage of the meal boxes out of the compression box and then is pulled away by environmental protection personnel, meanwhile, the arrangement of the ventilation connecting piece can ensure that the atmospheric pressure inside and outside the compression box is the same in the moving process of the jacking column, so that the extruder works, the garbage such as the waste meal boxes can be compressed, the occupied space of the garbage such as the waste meal boxes is reduced, the storage space of the garbage such as the waste meal boxes is saved, and the recovery times of the garbage such as the waste meal boxes by the relevant environmental protection personnel are reduced, the transportation cost is reduced.

The utility model discloses a further set up to, be provided with the blowing fill on the feed inlet, the length that the biggest roof pressure distance of roof pressure end in the compression incasement of roof pressure post is less than the roof pressure post.

By adopting the technical scheme, a large amount of garbage such as waste lunch boxes can be placed into the discharge hopper by a worker at one time, so that the garbage such as the waste lunch boxes can fall into the compression box from the feed inlet under the self gravity, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved; simultaneously, because rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box once can only pile the compression incasement space of feed inlet below, only carry out a repetitive motion at the roof pressure post, will fall into the refuse treatment back such as the old and useless cutlery box of compression incasement, rubbish such as the old and useless cutlery box in the next batch blowing fill can get into, and at this in-process, remaining rubbish in the blowing fill is that the lateral wall that relies on the roof pressure post hinders just can the stagnating in the blowing fill, consequently the utility model discloses the setting that the biggest roof pressure distance of the roof pressure end of well roof pressure post in the compression incasement is less than the length of roof pressure post can effectively avoid when the roof pressure post compresses rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box, and remaining rubbish in the blowing fill falls into the compression case and the roof pressure incasement that discharge gate one side was kept away from to the roof pressure post roof pressure end.

The utility model discloses a further set up to, the length of top compression leg equals with the interior length of compression case, the lateral wall setting that discharge gate one side was kept away from to the feed inlet is at the junction of compression case and roof pressure relapse case, the one end that the discharge gate was kept away from to the top compression leg is provided with the drive and holds the groove, roof pressure drive arrangement's drive end setting holds the inslot at the drive.

By adopting the technical scheme, the garbage such as residual waste lunch boxes in the discharging hopper can not fall into the compression box and the jacking repeated box on one side of the discharging port, which are far away from the jacking end of the jacking column, so that the whole occupied space of the extruding machine is minimized, and the occupied space is improved.

The utility model discloses a further set up as, be provided with a plurality of drainage capillaries on the diapire of compression case.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the remaining liquid thing in rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box, after cutlery box rubbish is through the compression, follow drainage capillary outflow compression case, avoid liquid to remain in the compression incasement, produce the corruption to the compression case, influence the work of extruder.

The utility model discloses a further set up to, the connecting piece of ventilating is including setting up closed base frame on compression case discharge gate end lateral wall, setting up slot, the setting relative seat groove with the slot on the compression incasement portion diapire that extends to the compression case at closed base frame upper surface, press the baffle to pass slot and seat groove butt, still including sunken setting pressing the baffle and seat groove butt one end draw-in groove on the lateral wall and set up on the seat groove cell wall and with the elasticity fixture block of draw-in groove joint, it is provided with the apron to slide on the vertical lateral wall in groove to sit, be provided with reset spring between apron and the seat groove tank bottom, be provided with the logical groove that supplies the elasticity fixture block to pass through on the apron.

By adopting the technical scheme, the pressing baffle is inserted into or pulled out of the slot and the seating groove, so that the sealing and opening of the pressing baffle on the discharge hole can be conveniently and quickly realized, the elastic clamping block can deform and then is clamped into the clamping groove in the process that the pressing baffle is inserted into the seating groove, and the pressing baffle can be prevented from falling off from the seating groove in the working process of the extruding machine under the limiting action of the clamping groove and the elastic clamping block, so that the normal operation of the compression work is ensured; simultaneously, press the baffle when leaving the seat groove, reset spring can push away the apron to the notch department in seat groove, then seals the seat groove, avoids the in-process that rubbish released the compression case, and the card is in the seat groove.

The utility model discloses a further set up to, the compression case is located and is provided with on the relative vertical inside wall of discharge gate department and borrows the power groove, press the baffle and peg graft with borrowing the power groove, it is provided with a plurality of shroudings that cup joint in proper order to slide on the relative vertical groove wall of power groove notch, and is adjacent be provided with supporting spring between the shrouding, the setting of shrouding base block is provided with the communicating storage tank with the slot.

By adopting the technical scheme, the groove wall of the force-borrowing groove is matched with the slot groove and the groove wall of the seating groove together, so that a more stable pressure stress point is provided for the top pressing column and the garbage, the stress strength of the pressing baffle can be further improved, and the pressing baffle is prevented from being damaged; simultaneously, pressing the baffle when leaving the groove of borrowing power, supporting spring can open the notch department in the groove of borrowing power with a plurality of shroudings, then seals the groove of borrowing power, avoids rubbish to release the in-process of compression case, and the card is in borrowing the power inslot.

The utility model discloses a further set up to, it hinders material rubber bounding wall to be provided with on the inner end wall that discharge gate one end was kept away from to the compression case, it is located the one side that the discharge gate was kept away from to hinder material rubber bounding wall, hinder the lateral wall laminating setting of material rubber bounding wall and top compression leg.

Through taking above-mentioned technical scheme, when rubbish such as the old and useless cutlery box of surplus in the blowing fill can not avoid falling into between the gap between top pressing post and the compression incasement lateral wall, receive the limiting displacement who hinders material rubber bounding wall, can effectively avoid getting back to the process of normal position at the top pressing post, the top pressing post is with rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box to take back the roof pressure to relapse the incasement, influences the later stage work of extruder.

The utility model discloses a further set up to, the compression case includes the compression owner case and through the clearance frame of flange joint in compression owner case length direction one end, the feed inlet sets up on the compression owner case, the discharge gate sets up the one end of keeping away from the clearance frame at the compression owner case, hinder material rubber bounding wall and set up on the inside wall of clearance frame through changing the piece, the one end that the compression owner case was kept away from to the clearance frame has the roof pressure through flange joint to relapse the case.

Through taking above-mentioned technical scheme, can in time change the ageing material rubber bounding wall that hinders to the messenger hinders material rubber bounding wall and carries out abundant hindrance to rubbish, avoids getting back to the process of normal position at the roof pressure post, and the roof pressure post is with rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box area back to the roof pressure repeated incasement, influences the later stage work of extruder.

The utility model discloses a further set up to, change the piece including setting up the stopper indent on clearance frame inside casing wall, hinder material rubber bounding wall and stopper indent and peg graft, still including setting up the groove that compresses tightly on the cell wall that stopper indent is relative with the notch, along hindering material rubber bounding wall thickness direction relative slip set up the pressure strip that compresses tightly the inslot, set up the sliding block of keeping away from stopper indent one end at the pressure strip, set up the double threaded screw who compresses tightly inslot and sliding block threaded connection, set up the first bevel gear on double threaded screw, rotate the setting in compressing tightly the inslot and with first bevel gear meshing's second bevel gear and set up on second bevel gear driving surface and stretch out the regulation bull stick of clearance frame.

Through taking above-mentioned technical scheme, the pressure tank is filled in can be to hindering material rubber bounding wall and just fix a position, makes things convenient for the further fixed in later stage, simultaneously, rotates the regulation bull stick, under first bevel gear and second bevel gear's effect, can make double threaded screw rotate to make the sliding block slide on double threaded screw and feed, make the pressure strip can press from both sides tightly to hinder material rubber bounding wall, will hinder material rubber bounding wall and install on the clearance frame firmly.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model reduces the space occupied by the garbage such as the waste meal box, saves the storage space of the garbage such as the waste meal box, reduces the recovery times of the garbage such as the waste meal box by the related environmental protection personnel, and reduces the transportation cost by compressing the garbage such as the meal box into a flat shape from a three-dimensional shape;

2. the utility model discloses the setting of each part size of blowing fill and extruder has not only improved refuse treatment efficiency, but also when satisfying the compression case and roof pressure repeated incasement that rubbish such as surplus old and useless cutlery box can not fall into in the blowing fill, can make the holistic occupation space of extruder minimize, improve the rationality that the space occupies;

3. the arrangement of the ventilation connecting piece in the second embodiment of the utility model not only realizes the stable shielding of the discharge port by the pressing baffle plate, but also can ensure that the garbage is stably cleaned out of the compression box by the pressing column;

4. the utility model discloses in second embodiment hinder material rubber bounding wall and change the setting of piece, not only avoid getting back to the process of normal position at the roof pressure post, the roof pressure post with rubbish such as old and useless cutlery box take back the roof pressure to relapse the incasement, can carry out timely change to ageing material rubber bounding wall that hinders moreover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a structure embodying an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a ventilation connector structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a replacement structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a replacement structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 6.

Reference numerals: 1. a compression box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. pressing the baffle; 5. pressing the repeated box; 6. a jacking driving device; 7. pressing the column; 8. a discharge hopper; 9. driving the accommodating groove; 10. a water filtration capillary tube; 11. closing the base frame; 12. a slot; 13. a seating groove; 14. a card slot; 15. an elastic clamping block; 16. a cover plate; 17. a return spring; 18. a through groove; 19. a force-borrowing groove; 20. closing the plate; 21. a support spring; 22. a containing groove; 23. a material blocking rubber coaming; 24. compressing the main box; 25. cleaning the frame; 26. replacing the parts; 27. plugging and pressing the groove; 28. a compaction groove; 29. a compression plate; 30. a sliding block; 31. a double-ended screw; 32. a first bevel gear; 33. a second bevel gear; 34. adjusting the rotating rod; 35. a ventilation connector.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the utility model discloses a garbage extruder, as shown in figures 1 and 2, comprising a compression box 1, a feed inlet 2 arranged on the upper surface side wall of the compression box 1, a discharge outlet 3 arranged on the vertical side wall at one end of the compression box 1 in the length direction, the top pressure driving device 6 of the present invention is a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic work station, the top pressure column 7 is slidably disposed in the top pressure repeating box 5 and the compression box 1, and the top pressure end of the top pressure column 7 in an initial state is located on one side of the feed port 2 away from the discharge port 3; the pressing baffle plate 4 is fixed on the mounting plate by using bolts, the discharge hole 3 is further sealed, then restaurant workers can pour garbage such as lunch boxes into the compression box 1 through the feed hole 2, then the jacking driving device 6 is started to promote the jacking columns 7 to move into the compression box 1 from the jacking repeated box 5, the garbage such as the lunch boxes is extruded, the occupied space of the garbage such as the lunch boxes is reduced, then after the jacking columns 7 are restored to the original positions, the next batch of garbage is placed into the compression box 1, the operation is repeated, after the space in the compression box 1 is filled with the garbage, the pressing baffle plate 4 is dismounted, the jacking driving device 6 is started again, the compressed garbage is pushed out of the compression box 1 by the jacking columns 7, and the environment-friendly workers can clean the garbage.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, in order to improve the garbage disposal efficiency, the feeding port 2 of the utility model is provided with a discharge hopper 8, the maximum jacking distance of the jacking end of the jacking column 7 in the compression box 1 is less than the length of the jacking column 7, when the garbage is extruded, restaurant personnel can directly put a whole batch of garbage into the feed inlet 2, so that the garbage such as waste lunch boxes can fall into the space of the compression box 1 below the feed inlet 2 from the feed inlet 2 under the self gravity, the residual garbage is retained in the discharge hopper 8 under the blocking action of the top pressure column 7, the top pressure column 7 performs a repeated action to dispose the garbage such as waste lunch boxes and the like falling into the compression box 1, the garbage such as the waste lunch box remaining in the discharge hopper 8 enters the compression box 1, and the top compression column 7 continues to compress the garbage, so that the trouble that restaurant personnel pour the garbage into the compression box 1 in batches for many times is avoided.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 2, in order to reduce the floor area of the extruder, in the utility model, the length of the top pressure column 7 is equal to the inner length of the compression box 1, the side wall of the feed inlet 2 far from the discharge port 3 is arranged at the joint of the compression box 1 and the top pressure repeating box 5, one end of the top pressure column 7 far from the discharge port 3 is provided with a driving containing groove 9, and the driving end of the top pressure driving device 6 is arranged in the driving containing groove 9; when garbage such as surplus old and useless cutlery box in the blowing hopper 8 can not fall into the compression case 1 and the roof pressure is in the case 5 repeatedly, can make the holistic occupation space minimizing of extruder, improve the rationality that the space occupy.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 2, in order to prevent the liquid in the garbage from being extruded out and then remaining in the compression box 1, in the present invention, a plurality of water filtering capillaries 10 are arranged on the bottom wall of the compression box 1; after the lunch box garbage is compressed, the lunch box garbage flows out of the compression box 1 from the water filtering capillary tube 10, so that the compression box 1 is prevented from being corroded, and the work of an extruder is prevented from being influenced.

The working process is as follows:

before the extruder works, firstly ensuring that the pressure retaining plate 4 seals the discharge port 3, then pouring a batch of garbage into the discharge hopper 8 by restaurant workers, enabling the garbage such as waste lunch boxes to fall into the space of the compression box 1 below the feed port 2 from the feed port 2 under the self gravity, enabling the residual garbage to be remained in the discharge hopper 8 under the blocking action of the top pressure column 7, then starting the top pressure driving device 6, enabling the top pressure column 7 to move into the compression box 1 from the top pressure repeated box 5, extruding the garbage such as lunch boxes, simultaneously draining liquid garbage out of the compression box 1 from the capillary tube 10, then enabling the residual garbage to fall into the compression box 1 under the self gravity action after the top pressure column 7 is recovered to the original position, repeating the pressure retaining plate 4 is detached after the space in the compression box 1 is fully filled with the garbage, starting the top pressure driving device 6 again, enabling the top pressure column 7 to push the compressed garbage out of the compression box 1, the environment-friendly person can clean the cleaning agent.

Example two:

a garbage press, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the ventilation connecting piece 35 comprises a closed base frame 11 arranged on the outer side wall of the discharge port 3 end of the compression box 1, a slot 12 arranged on the upper surface of the closed base frame 11 and extending to the compression box 1, and a seating groove 13 arranged on the inner bottom wall of the compression box 1 and opposite to the slot 12, wherein the pressing baffle 4 penetrates through the slot 12 and is abutted against the seating groove 13, the ventilation connecting piece further comprises a clamping groove 14 concavely arranged on the side wall of one end, abutted against the pressing baffle 4 and the seating groove 13, and an elastic clamping block 15 arranged on the groove wall of the seating groove 13 and clamped with the clamping groove 14, a cover plate 16 is arranged on the vertical side wall of the seating groove 13 in a sliding manner, a reset spring 17 is arranged between the cover plate 16 and the bottom of the seating groove 13, and a through groove 18 for the elastic; when the feed inlet 2 is sealed, the pressing baffle 4 is inserted into the discharge outlet 3 through the slot 12 and then is propped against the inside of the seating groove 13, meanwhile, the cover is pressed into the bottom end of the seating groove 13, the elastic clamping block 15 is clamped with the clamping groove 14, and stable connection of the pressing baffle 4 and the mixed discharge outlet 3 is realized; when rubbish in clearance compression box 1, directly overcome the spacing effort between elasticity fixture block 15 and the draw-in groove 14, will press baffle 4 to extract slot 12 can, simultaneously, reset spring 17 can push away apron 16 to the notch department of sitting groove 13, then seals sitting groove 13, avoids rubbish to release the in-process of compression box 1, and the card is in sitting groove 13.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in order to make the baffle 4 more stably provide a pressure stress point for the top pressure column 7 and the garbage, a force-borrowing groove 19 is arranged on the relative vertical inner side wall of the compression box 1 at the discharge port 3, the baffle 4 is inserted into the force-borrowing groove 19, a plurality of sequentially sleeved closing plates 20 are slidably arranged on the relative vertical groove wall of the notch of the force-borrowing groove 19, a support spring 21 is arranged between the adjacent closing plates 20, and a base block of the closing plates 20 is provided with an accommodating groove 22 communicated with the slot 12; in the process that the pressure baffle plate 4 is inserted into the seating groove 13, the side walls at the two ends of the pressure baffle plate 4 can overcome the elastic force of the supporting springs 21, the sealing plate 20 is pressed into the accommodating groove 22, and meanwhile, the side walls at the two ends of the pressure baffle plate 4 are inserted into the force-borrowing grooves 19, so that the pressure baffle plate 4 is subjected to the multi-position supporting force of the force-borrowing grooves 19, the seating groove 13 and the inserting grooves 12, the stress strength of the pressure baffle plate 4 is improved, and the pressure baffle plate 4 is prevented from being damaged; meanwhile, when the pressure baffle 4 leaves the borrow groove 19, the support spring 21 can open the plurality of sealing plates 20 at the notch of the borrow groove 19, then the borrow groove 19 is sealed, and the garbage is prevented from being blocked in the borrow groove 19 in the process of pushing out the compression box 1.

As shown in fig. 6, in order to avoid the situation that the top pressing column 7 is reset, the garbage in the discharging hopper 8 is brought back to the top pressing repeated box 5, the inner end wall of the compression box 1, which is far away from one end of the discharging port 3, is provided with a material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23, the material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23 is positioned on one side of the feeding port 2, which is far away from the discharging port 3, and the material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23 is attached to the side wall of the top pressing column 7; when garbage falls into a gap between the top pressing column 7 and the inner side wall of the compression box 1, the top pressing column 7 cannot bring the garbage such as waste lunch boxes back into the top pressing repeated box 5 in the process that the top pressing column 7 returns to the original position under the limiting effect of the material blocking rubber coaming 23.

As shown in fig. 3 and 6, in order to avoid aging of the material blocking rubber surrounding plate 23 after long-term use and to prevent the top pressing column 7 from bringing back the top pressing repeated box 5 with garbage such as waste meal boxes, the utility model discloses a compression box 1 includes a compression main box 24 and a cleaning frame 25 connected to one end of the compression main box 24 in the length direction through a flange, a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the compression main box 24, a discharge outlet 3 is arranged at one end of the compression main box 24 far away from the cleaning frame 25, the material blocking rubber surrounding plate 23 is arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning frame 25 through a replacing piece 26, and one end of the cleaning frame 25 far away from the compression main box 24 is connected with the top pressing repeated box 5 through a flange; the cleaning frame 25 can be detached from the compression main box 24 and the top pressure repeating box 5, and then the aged material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23 is replaced by the replacing part 26, so that the material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23 can fully block garbage.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the replacing member 26 comprises a plugging groove 27 arranged on the inner frame wall of the cleaning frame 25, a material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23 inserted into the plugging groove 27, a pressing groove 28 arranged on the groove wall of the plugging groove 27 opposite to the groove opening, a pressing plate 29 arranged in the pressing groove 28 in a relative sliding manner along the thickness direction of the material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23, a sliding block 30 arranged at one end of the pressing plate 29 far away from the plugging groove 27, a double-threaded screw 31 arranged in the pressing groove 28 and in threaded connection with the sliding block 30, a first bevel gear 32 arranged on the double-threaded screw 31, a second bevel gear 33 rotatably arranged in the pressing groove 28 and engaged with the first bevel gear 32, and an adjusting rotating rod 34 arranged on the driving surface of the second bevel gear 33 and extending out of the cleaning frame 25; when the material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23 is disassembled, firstly, the adjusting rotating rod 34 is rotated to enable the pressing plate 29 to be far away from the material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23, and then the material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23 is pulled out of the plugging groove 27; when installing the new material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23, the new material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23 is plugged into the plug pressure groove 27, then the adjusting rotating rod 34 is rotated to enable the first bevel gear 32 and the second bevel gear 33 to be meshed, the double-headed screw 31 is driven to be in threaded connection with the sliding block 30, and the pressing plate 29 is enabled to press the material blocking rubber enclosing plate 23.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage extruder is characterized in that: comprises a compression box (1), a feed inlet (2) arranged on the upper surface side wall of the compression box (1), a discharge outlet (3) arranged on the vertical side wall at one end of the compression box (1) in the length direction, a pressing baffle plate (4) arranged on the discharge outlet (3) through a ventilation connecting piece (35), and a top pressing repeated box (5) arranged at one end of the compression box (1) far away from the discharge outlet (3), the top pressure repeated box (5) is communicated with the compression box (1), the top pressure driving device (6) is arranged at one end of the top pressure repeated box (5) far away from the compression box (1), the top pressure column (7) is arranged at the driving end of the top pressure driving device (6), the top pressing column (7) is arranged in the top pressing repeated box (5) and the compression box (1) in a sliding mode, and in an initial state, the top pressing end of the top pressing column (7) is located on one side, away from the discharge hole (3), of the feed port (2).

2. A waste extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding port (2) is provided with a discharging hopper (8), and the maximum jacking distance of the jacking end of the jacking column (7) in the compression box (1) is smaller than the length of the jacking column (7).

3. A waste extruder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the length of top pressure post (7) equals with the interior length of compression case (1), the lateral wall setting that discharge gate (3) one side was kept away from in feed inlet (2) is at the junction of compression case (1) and roof pressure repetition case (5), the one end that discharge gate (3) were kept away from in top pressure post (7) is provided with the drive and holds groove (9), the drive end setting of roof pressure drive arrangement (6) is in drive appearance groove (9).

4. A waste extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the compression box (1) is provided with a plurality of water filtering capillary tubes (10).

5. A waste extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation connecting piece (35) comprises a closed base frame (11) arranged on the outer side wall of the discharge hole (3) end of the compression box (1), a slot (12) arranged on the upper surface of the closed base frame (11) and extending to the compression box (1), and a seating groove (13) arranged on the inner bottom wall of the compression box (1) and opposite to the slot (12), the pressing baffle (4) passes through the slot (12) to abut against the seating groove (13), and also comprises a clamping groove (14) which is concavely arranged on the side wall of one end of the pressing baffle (4) abutting against the seating groove (13) and an elastic clamping block (15) which is arranged on the groove wall of the seating groove (13) and is clamped with the clamping groove (14), a cover plate (16) is arranged on the vertical side wall of the sitting groove (13) in a sliding way, a return spring (17) is arranged between the cover plate (16) and the bottom of the seating groove (13), and a through groove (18) for the elastic clamping block (15) to pass through is arranged on the cover plate (16).

6. A waste extruder as claimed in claim 5, wherein: compression case (1) is located and is provided with on the relative vertical inside wall of discharge gate (3) department and borrows power groove (19), pressure baffle (4) are pegged graft with borrowing power groove (19), it is provided with a plurality of shrouding (20) that cup joint in proper order to slide on the relative vertical groove wall of borrowing power groove (19) notch, and is adjacent be provided with between shrouding (20) supporting spring (21), shrouding (20) base block setting is provided with and slot (12) communicating storage tank (22).

7. A waste extruder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the compression box is characterized in that a material blocking rubber enclosing plate (23) is arranged on the inner end wall of one end, far away from the discharge hole (3), of the compression box (1), the material blocking rubber enclosing plate (23) is located on one side, far away from the discharge hole (3), of the feed inlet, and the material blocking rubber enclosing plate (23) is attached to the side wall of the top pressing column (7).

8. A waste extruder as claimed in claim 7, wherein: compression case (1) is including compression owner case (24) and clearance frame (25) through flange joint in compression owner case (24) length direction one end, feed inlet (2) set up on compression owner case (24), discharge gate (3) set up the one end of keeping away from clearance frame (25) in compression owner case (24), hinder material rubber bounding wall (23) and set up on the inside wall of clearance frame (25) through changing piece (26), there is roof pressure repetition case (5) one end of keeping away from compression owner case (24) in clearance frame (25) through flange joint.

9. A waste press as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the replacement part (26) comprises a plug groove (27) arranged on the inner frame wall of the cleaning frame (25), the material blocking rubber enclosing plate (23) is inserted into the material plugging groove (27), and further comprises a pressing groove (28) formed in the groove wall of the material plugging groove (27) opposite to the groove opening, a pressing plate (29) arranged in the pressing groove (28) in a relative sliding mode along the thickness direction of the material blocking rubber enclosing plate (23), a sliding block (30) arranged at one end, far away from the material plugging groove (27), of the pressing plate (29), a double-threaded screw (31) arranged in the pressing groove (28) and in threaded connection with the sliding block (30), a first bevel gear (32) arranged on the double-threaded screw (31), a second bevel gear (33) rotatably arranged in the pressing groove (28) and meshed with the first bevel gear (32), and an adjusting rotating rod (34) arranged on the driving surface of the second bevel gear (33) and extending out of the cleaning frame (25).