CN210765929U

CN210765929U - Scutching machine that stability is high

Info

Publication number: CN210765929U
Application number: CN201921537645.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林安宁; 孙志勇; 钟秀珍
Original assignee: Fujian Yonglitai Knitting Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Yonglitai Knitting Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-17
Filing date: 2019-09-17
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scutching machine that stability is high, include: a support member supported on the ground; a cloth feeding piece with a cloth feeding hole connected with the top of the supporting piece; the untwisting piece is connected to the supporting piece and is used for slapping the cloth; further comprising: the box body is connected to the ground, and one end of the box body is close to the support piece; the first guide piece is connected in one end of the box body and can guide and untwist the cloth; the second guide piece is connected in the other end of the box body, conveys the cloth on the first guide piece and can guide and untwist the cloth; the hot air blower is connected to the side wall of the box body and can introduce hot air into the box body, and the hot air is blown out upwards from the bottom of the cloth; the screen plate is connected to the top of the box body; the winding piece is connected to the ground and used for winding and rolling the cloth guided out by the second guide piece; thereby overcome when detwisting open width, local fold can appear in the cloth, the relatively poor technical problem of stability.

Description

Scutching machine that stability is high

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of textile technology, specific scutching machine that stability is high that says so.

Background

In the textile printing and dyeing process, no matter fabrics such as cotton, hemp, silk chemical fiber, wool spinning, towel and the like are subjected to rope-shaped processing procedures in desizing, bleaching, dyeing and washing procedures after printing, the thread rolling procedure is also rope-shaped processing in the leather making process, and various fabrics and leather need to be untwisted and unfolded into a flat width shape after the rope-shaped processing procedure and before entering the next procedure, so that an opener, such as the prior art with the Chinese patent application number of 201820122923.8 and the patent subject name of an opener, can realize untwisting and opening of rope-shaped cloth;

in the specific use process, the defects that the cloth contains moisture after being washed, the cloth can be unfolded during untwisting and scutching, but local wrinkles sometimes occur because the dry cloth is easier to unfold than the wet cloth, and the wet cloth causes poor stability of untwisting and scutching.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the correlation technique, the utility model aims at providing a scutching machine that stability is high to when solving the detwist scutching among the correlation technique, local fold, the relatively poor technical problem of stability can appear in the cloth.

The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a high stability scutching machine comprising: a support member supported on the ground; the cloth feeding piece is provided with a cloth feeding hole and is connected to the top of the supporting piece; the untwisting piece is connected to the supporting piece and is used for slapping the cloth; further comprising:

the box body is connected to the ground, and one end of the box body is close to the support piece;

the first guide piece is connected in one end of the box body and can guide and untwist the cloth;

the second guide piece is connected in the other end of the box body, conveys the cloth on the first guide piece and can guide and untwist the cloth;

the hot air blower is connected to the side wall of the box body and can introduce hot air into the box body, and the hot air is blown out upwards from the bottom of the cloth;

the screen plate is connected to the top of the box body;

and the winding piece is connected to the ground and used for winding and rolling the cloth guided out by the second guide piece.

Further: the support member includes: two first T-shaped support columns supported on the ground; and the cross beam is connected to the tops of the two first T-shaped supporting columns.

Further: the detwisting member comprises: two first bearing seats connected to the support; a first step shaft connected between the first bearing seats; a first plate connected to a sidewall of the support member; a first motor coupled to the first plate and coupled to the first step shaft; and the three arc-shaped pieces are uniformly distributed on the first step shaft and are used for contacting with the cloth and slapping the cloth.

Further: the box body comprises: a second plate connected to the ground; two third plates symmetrically and vertically connected to the second plate; the two fourth plates are symmetrically and vertically connected to the second plate, are connected with the third plate and form a cavity between the second plate and the third plate;

one of the third plates is provided with a round pipe which is connected with the air heater;

one of the fourth plates is provided with a long through groove, so that the cloth can conveniently pass through the groove.

Further: the first guide and the second guide each comprise two rollers; the two shaft rollers on the first guide piece are horizontally arranged; the two shaft rollers on the second guide piece are vertically arranged;

the shaft roller comprises: the two second step shafts are respectively connected to the box body; the two first bearings are respectively connected to the second stepped shaft; the roller sleeve is arranged between the second step shafts, and two ends of the roller sleeve are respectively connected with the first bearing; and the two clamp springs are respectively connected to the second stepped shaft to form a barrier.

Further: the winding member includes: two second T-shaped support columns supported on the ground; the two second bearing seats are respectively connected to the tops of the second T-shaped supporting columns; the third step shaft is connected between the second bearing seats; a fifth plate attached to a sidewall of one of said second T-shaped support posts; and a second motor connected to the fifth plate and connected to the third stepped shaft.

The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the scutching machine with high stability is provided with a box body, a first guide piece, a second guide piece, a hot air blower, a screen plate and a winding piece; the rope-shaped cloth penetrates through the cloth inlet hole, is manually unfolded for a section, penetrates through the first guide piece and the second guide piece, is wound and rolled by the winding piece, is covered with the screen plate, and is opened with the untwisting piece, the hot air fan and the winding piece, so that the cloth is continuously untwisted, and is continuously wound and rolled by the winding piece; hot air with the temperature of about 150 ℃ is generated by the air heater, so that moisture on the unfolded cloth is taken away, the cloth is drier, the cloth can be further untwisted more easily when entering the second guide piece, wrinkles are basically avoided, the untwisting and scutching effects are relatively good, and the stability is relatively high; thereby overcome when detwisting open width, local fold can appear in the cloth, the relatively poor technical problem of stability, reached and detwisted open width's effect relatively better, basically can not have the fold, stability relatively higher technological effect, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an untwisting member in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an untwisting element in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the box body in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the case, the first guide member and the second guide member in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second guide in an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a winding member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a winding member in an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a joint between the first stepped shaft and the first motor, or between the third stepped shaft and the second motor in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an actual usage state of the embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 10. the cloth feeding device comprises a supporting piece, 11, a first T-shaped supporting column, 12, a cross beam, 20, a cloth feeding piece, 21, a cloth feeding hole, 30, an untwisting piece, 31, a first bearing seat, 32, a first stepped shaft, 33, a first plate, 34, a first motor, 35, an arc-shaped piece, 40, a box body, 41, a second plate, 42, a third plate, 43, a fourth plate, 421, a circular pipe, 431, a long through groove, 50, a first guide piece, 51, a second stepped shaft, 52, a first bearing, 53, a roller sleeve, 54, a snap spring, 60, a second guide piece, 70, a hot air blower, 80, a screen plate, 90, a winding piece, 91, a second T-shaped supporting column, 92, a second bearing seat, 93, a third stepped shaft, 94, a fifth plate, 95, a second motor and 1000.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments;

the utility model relates to a scutching machine with high stability, which solves the technical problems that when untwisting and scutching are carried out in the related technology, local folds can appear on cloth, and the stability is poor; the fabric can be manufactured and used, and achieves the positive effects of relatively good untwisting and scutching effects, basically no wrinkles and relatively high stability; the general idea is as follows:

example (b):

see fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10; a high stability scutching machine comprising: a support member 10 supported on the ground; a cloth feeding member 20 having a cloth feeding hole 21 connected to the top of the supporting member 10; and an untwisting member 30 connected to the support member 10 for slapping the cloth 1000; further comprising:

a box 40 connected to the ground and having one end near the support 10 for facilitating the cloth 1000 to enter the box 40;

a first guide 50 connected to an end of the case 40, for guiding and untwisting the cloth 1000;

a second guide 60 connected to the other end of the case 40, for transferring the cloth 1000 on the first guide 50, and guiding and untwisting the cloth 1000;

a hot air blower 70 connected to a side wall of the box 40, capable of introducing hot air into the box 40, the hot air being blown out upward from the bottom of the cloth 1000;

a net plate 80 connected to the top of the case 40;

and a winding member 90 connected to the ground for winding and rolling the cloth 1000 guided out by the second guide member 60;

specifically, in practice, the box body 40, the first guide 50, the second guide 60, the hot air blower 70, the screen plate 80 and the winding member 90 are arranged; the rope-shaped cloth 1000 penetrates through the cloth inlet hole 21, a section of cloth 1000 is manually unfolded, passes through the first guide piece 50 and the second guide piece 60, is wound and rolled into a section of cloth 1000 by the rolling piece 90, then the screen plate 80 is covered, the untwisting piece 30, the hot air blower 70 and the rolling piece 90 are opened, so that the cloth 1000 is continuously untwisted, and then is continuously wound and rolled by the rolling piece 90; hot air of about 150 ℃ is generated by the hot air blower 70, and is blown to the cloth 1000 to take away moisture on the unfolded cloth 1000, so that the cloth 1000 is dried, and can be further untwisted easily when entering the second guide piece 60 without folds basically, the untwisting and scutching effects are relatively good, and the stability is relatively high; therefore, the technical problems that local wrinkles occur on the cloth 1000 and the stability is poor when untwisting and scutching are carried out are solved, and the technical effects that the untwisting and scutching effect is relatively good, the wrinkles are basically avoided, and the stability is relatively high are achieved;

the following is a detailed description of the respective constituent elements and the connection relationship:

specifically, in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the support 10 comprises: two first T-shaped support posts 11 supported on the ground; the cross beam 12 is connected to the tops of the two first T-shaped supporting columns 11; when the method is implemented, the first T-shaped supporting column 11 is formed by assembling and welding two plates to form an approximate T-shaped structure, and after the two plates are combined, the bottom of the first T-shaped supporting column is welded with a reserved steel plate on the ground; the beam 12 is formed by bending a plate to form an approximate ']' -shaped structure, and two ends of the beam are respectively welded with the first T-shaped support column 11; a stable support structure can be formed;

the cloth feeding piece 20 is a square plate and is welded with the cross beam 12; the cloth inlet 21 is a circular through hole, which is beneficial for the rope-shaped cloth 1000 to pass through;

the untwisting elements 30 comprise: two first bearing seats 31 connected to the support 10; a first stepped shaft 32 connected between the first bearing seats 31; a first plate 33 attached to a side wall of the support member 10; a first motor 34 connected to the first plate 33 and connected to the first step shaft 32; the three arc-shaped pieces 35 are uniformly distributed on the first step shaft 32 and are used for contacting with the cloth 1000 and slapping the cloth 1000; in implementation, the first bearing seat 31 is an SN-type split bearing seat, and is connected with the top of the first T-shaped support pillar 11 by inserting an outer hexagon bolt, so that the first stepped shaft 32 is convenient to mount and dismount; the first stepped shaft 32 is made of round steel through machining, two ends of the first stepped shaft are respectively matched with the first bearing seat 31, and one end of the first stepped shaft penetrates through the first bearing seat 31 to be connected with the first motor 34; the first plate 33 is a square plate, and one end of the first plate is welded on the side wall of the first T-shaped support column 11; the first motor 34 is one of a Y2 series common motor, a servo motor or a stepping motor, and is connected to the first plate 33, and a person skilled in the art only needs to select and use the motor in the prior art, does not need to pay creative labor, and is common knowledge; the arc-shaped piece 35 is made of a round steel bar, is welded with the first stepped shaft 32 after being bent, and is used for slapping the cloth 1000 during rotation, so that untwisting and scutching of the cloth 1000 are facilitated;

the first motor 34 is linked with the first stepped shaft 32, so that the arc-shaped part 35 rotates to continuously flap the cloth 1000, and untwisting and scutching of the cloth 1000 are facilitated;

specifically, in fig. 1 and 4, the case 40 includes: a second plate 41 connected to the ground; two third plates 42 symmetrically and vertically connected to the second plate 41; and two fourth plates 43 symmetrically and vertically connected to the second plate 41 and connected to the third plate 42, forming a cavity between the second plate 41 and the third plate 42;

one of the third plates 42 is provided with a circular tube 421 connected to the air heater 70;

a long through groove 431 is formed in one of the fourth plates 43, so that the cloth 1000 can conveniently pass through the through groove;

in practice, the second plate 41, the third plate 42 and the fourth plate 43 are all plates; the second plate 41 is connected with the third plate 42 or the fourth plate 43 through a hexagon socket head cap screw at the bottom of the second plate 41; the third plate 42 and the fourth plate 43 are connected by a hexagon socket head cap screw penetrating through the side wall of the third plate 42; the inner hexagon bolts are connected, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient;

the round pipe 421 and the third plate 42 are welded to facilitate the penetration of an air outlet on the air heater 70 and the introduction of hot air;

slopes are further arranged on the upper surfaces of the third plate 42 and the fourth plate 43, so that moisture brought out by hot air is far away from the cloth 1000, and the moisture is prevented from being adhered to the cloth 1000 again;

specifically, in fig. 1, 5, 6, the first guide 50 and the second guide 60 each include two rollers; the two shaft rollers on the first guide 50 are horizontally arranged; the two rollers on the second guide 60 are arranged vertically; the shaft roller comprises: two second step shafts 51 respectively connected to the case 40; two first bearings 52 connected to the second step shafts 51, respectively; a roller housing 53 disposed between the second step shafts 51 and having both ends connected to the first bearings 52, respectively; the two clamp springs 54 are respectively connected to the second stepped shaft 51 to form a barrier;

in implementation, the second step shaft 51 is machined by round steel, and one end of the second step shaft is tightly matched with the first through hole reserved on the third plate 42 on the box body 40 according to normal tolerance; the first bearing 52 is a deep groove ball bearing; the roller sleeve 53 is machined by a straight pipe, two ends of the roller sleeve are respectively tightly matched with the first bearing 52 according to normal tolerance, when the cloth 1000 passes through the roller sleeve 53, the roller sleeve 53 can rotate, and has rolling friction and relatively small friction resistance, so that the normal passing of the cloth 1000 cannot be influenced; the clamp spring 54 forms a barrier to prevent the second step shaft 51 from falling off;

the gap between the roller sleeves 53 on the two shaft rollers is equal to the thickness of the cloth 1000, so that the normal passing of the cloth 1000 is not influenced, the untwisting effect can be realized, and the scutching of the cloth 1000 is facilitated;

specifically, in fig. 1 and 10, the hot air blower 70 adopts a common structure in the prior art, for example, an RY-P-15A-075 industrial hot air blower, inserts a circular tube 421 through an air outlet, introduces hot air into a cavity on the box body 40, and blows the hot air upwards from the bottom of the cloth 1000, so that the moisture of the cloth 1000 is taken away, and the purpose of drying the cloth 1000 is achieved;

the mesh plate 80 is made of metal mesh and is connected to the tops of the third plate 42 and the fourth plate 43 through outer hexagonal bolts, so that hot air carrying water vapor is conveniently discharged;

specifically, in fig. 1, 7, and 8, the winding member 90 includes: two second T-shaped support posts 91 supported on the ground; two second bearing seats 92 respectively connected to the tops of the second T-shaped supporting columns 91; a third step shaft 93 connected between the second bearing seats 92; a fifth plate 94 attached to a side wall of one of the second T-shaped support posts 91; and a second motor 95 connected to the fifth plate 94 and to the third step shaft 93;

when the method is implemented, the second T-shaped supporting column 91 is formed by cutting a plate, is similar to a T shape in appearance, and is connected with a steel plate reserved on the ground through an outer hexagon bolt; reserving a steel plate on the ground, which is convenient for installation and positioning and is common knowledge;

the second bearing seat 92 is an SN-type split bearing seat, and is connected with the second T-shaped support column 91 through an outer hexagon bolt, so that the third stepped shaft 93 is convenient to mount and dismount;

the third stepped shaft 93 is machined by round steel, two ends of the third stepped shaft are respectively matched with the second bearing seat 92, and one end of the third stepped shaft penetrates through the second bearing seat 92 to be connected with the second motor 95;

the fifth plate 94 is a square plate and is welded on the side wall of one of the second T-shaped supporting columns 91 to form a mounting platform for the second motor 95;

the second motor 95 is one of a Y2 series common motor, a servo motor or a stepping motor, and is connected to the fifth plate 94, and a person skilled in the art only needs to select and use the second motor in the prior art, does not need to pay creative labor, and is common knowledge;

the second motor 95 is linked with the third stepped shaft 93 to rotate, and the cloth 1000 is continuously wound and rolled, so that the cloth 1000 can be formed into a bundle while being untwisted and opened;

specifically, in fig. 1 and 10, when the first stepped shaft 32 and the first motor 34, or the third stepped shaft 93 and the second motor 95 are connected, a first flange plate 100 is connected to an end of the first stepped shaft 32 or the third stepped shaft 93 through at least one hexagon socket bolt, and a second flange plate 200 is connected to an end of the first motor 34 or the second motor 95 through at least one hexagon socket bolt; three outer hexagon bolts penetrate between the first flange plate 100 and the second flange plate 200 for connection, so that the first stepped shaft 32 and the first motor 34 or the third stepped shaft 93 and the second motor 95 can be reliably connected together, and the outer hexagon bolts are connected, so that the mounting and the dismounting are convenient;

the utility model discloses a theory of operation: in practice, the box body 40, the first guide piece 50, the second guide piece 60, the hot air blower 70, the screen plate 80 and the winding piece 90 are arranged; the rope-shaped cloth 1000 penetrates through the cloth inlet hole 21, is manually unfolded for a section, penetrates through the first guide piece 50 and the second guide piece 60, is wound and rolled into a section of cloth 1000 by the rolling piece 90, then is covered with the screen plate 80, is opened with the untwisting piece 30, the hot air blower 70 and the rolling piece 90, enables the cloth 1000 to be continuously untwisted, and is continuously wound and rolled by the rolling piece 90; hot air at about 150 ℃ is generated by the hot air blower 70 to take away moisture on the unfolded cloth 1000, so that the cloth 1000 is dried, and can be further untwisted easily when entering the second guide piece 60, folds are not generated basically, the untwisting and scutching effects are relatively good, and the stability is relatively high; therefore, the technical problems that local wrinkles occur on the cloth 1000 and the stability is poor when untwisting and scutching are performed are solved, the technical effects that the untwisting and scutching effect is relatively good, wrinkles are basically avoided, and the stability is relatively high are achieved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like, which indicate orientations or positional relationships, are based on the positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention or simplifying the description, but do not indicate specific orientations that must be provided; the operation processes described in the embodiments are not absolute use steps, and may be adjusted accordingly when actually used.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the use of "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms "a" and "an" and the like are used to distinguish one element from another, and likewise, do not denote an absolute limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced item, as may be determined by reference to the example.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high stability scutching machine comprising: a support member (10) supported on the ground; a cloth feeding piece (20) with a cloth feeding hole (21) connected to the top of the support piece (10); and an untwisting member (30) connected to the support member (10) for patting the cloth (1000); it is characterized by also comprising:

a box (40) connected to the ground and having one end adjacent to the support (10);

a first guide member (50) connected to one end of the case (40) and capable of guiding and untwisting the cloth (1000);

a second guide member (60) connected to the other end of the case (40) for conveying the cloth (1000) on the first guide member (50) and guiding and untwisting the cloth (1000);

the hot air blower (70) is connected to the side wall of the box body (40) and can introduce hot air into the box body (40), and the hot air is blown out upwards from the bottom of the cloth (1000);

a net plate (80) connected to the top of the case (40);

and a winding member (90) attached to the ground for winding and rolling the cloth (1000) guided out by the second guide member (60).

2. The high-stability scutching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support (10) comprises: two first T-shaped support columns (11) supported on the ground; and a cross beam (12) connected to the tops of the two first T-shaped supporting columns (11).

3. The high-stability scutching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the untwisting member (30) comprises: two first bearing blocks (31) connected to the support (10); a first step shaft (32) connected between the first bearing blocks (31); a first plate (33) attached to the side wall of the support (10); a first motor (34) connected to the first plate (33) and connected to the first step shaft (32); and three arc-shaped pieces (35) which are uniformly distributed on the first step shaft (32) and are used for contacting with the cloth (1000) and slapping the cloth (1000).

4. The high-stability scutching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the case (40) includes: a second plate (41) attached to the ground; two third plates (42) symmetrically and vertically connected to the second plate (41); and two fourth plates (43) symmetrically and vertically connected to the second plate (41) and connected to the third plate (42) to form a cavity between the second plate (41) and the third plate (42);

one of the third plates (42) is provided with a round pipe (421) which is connected with the hot air blower (70);

one of the fourth plates (43) is provided with a long through groove (431) for the cloth (1000) to pass through.

5. The high-stability scutching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first guide (50) and the second guide (60) each comprise two rollers; the two shaft rollers on the first guide piece (50) are horizontally arranged; the two shaft rollers on the second guide piece (60) are vertically arranged;

the shaft roller comprises: two second step shafts (51) respectively connected to the box body (40); two first bearings (52) respectively connected to the second step shafts (51); a roller sleeve (53) arranged between the second stepped shafts (51) and having both ends respectively connected to the first bearings (52); and two clamp springs (54) which are respectively connected to the second stepped shaft (51) to form a barrier.

6. The high-stability scutching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winding member (90) includes: two second T-shaped support posts (91) supported on the ground; two second bearing seats (92) respectively connected to the tops of the second T-shaped supporting columns (91); a third step shaft (93) connected between the second bearing seats (92); a fifth plate (94) attached to a side wall of one of said second T-shaped support posts (91); and a second motor (95) connected to the fifth plate (94) and to the third step shaft (93).