CN210760263U - Multi-rod motor type automobile suspension vibration energy recovery device - Google Patents
Multi-rod motor type automobile suspension vibration energy recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210760263U CN210760263U CN201920912458.2U CN201920912458U CN210760263U CN 210760263 U CN210760263 U CN 210760263U CN 201920912458 U CN201920912458 U CN 201920912458U CN 210760263 U CN210760263 U CN 210760263U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- synchronous belt
- disc
- universal joint
- joint bearing
- transmission device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008713 feedback mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vibration energy recovery device of a multi-rod motor type automobile suspension, which comprises a multi-rod parallel suspension, a synchronous belt transmission device and an alternating current motor, which are integrally arranged near the original shock absorber of a vehicle and have a proper vibration stroke; the multi-rod parallel suspension consists of a driving disk, a driven disk, a return spring, six push-pull rods and a universal joint bearing; the two ends of the push-pull rod are coaxially and fixedly connected with a universal joint bearing, wherein a slave universal joint bearing is vertically and fixedly connected with a slave disc, and a master universal joint bearing is vertically connected with a master disc in a sliding pair mode; the synchronous belt transmission device is composed of a main synchronous belt wheel, an auxiliary synchronous belt wheel, a synchronous belt and a tension wheel, a driven disc is connected with an alternating current motor through the synchronous belt transmission device, a reset spring is connected between the driven disc and a driving disc, the alternating current motor is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode, continuous current is generated, and therefore suspension vibration energy caused by excitation of uneven road surfaces is recovered.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of automobile energy-saving technology and novel suspensions, and mainly relates to an automobile suspension vibration energy recovery system.
Background
The suspension is a general name of all connecting devices between a frame and an axle (or wheels) of an automobile, and the common suspension of the existing automobile has the characteristics that the spring stiffness and the damping coefficient of a shock absorber are not adjustable, can not be automatically adjusted along with the road condition, and only has good adaptability to the road input under the specific road condition. The traditional automobile suspension has limited damping effect, most vibration energy is consumed in the form of heat energy, and in the aspects of light weight, energy conservation and emission reduction of the automobile, the lorry can continuously vibrate in the transportation process, so that the collection of energy generated by the vibration of the automobile is considerable. At present, energy feedback suspensions are mainly classified into electromagnetic type, kinetic energy type and hydraulic type according to energy conversion types, and the three types of energy feedback mechanisms are relatively complex, low in energy recovery efficiency, poor in energy input stability and the like, so that the energy feedback suspensions are not widely applied to the automobile market.
For example, in the prior invention patent "a piezoelectric energy recovery device applied to an automobile suspension system" (CN109728747A), a ball screw and a screw nut component are adopted to convert linear motion between an automobile body and a wheel into rotary motion, a piezoelectric material with high energy density is adopted, a piezoelectric sheet is deformed by magnetic force, and vibration energy loss caused by friction is reduced. The invention discloses an automobile suspension energy recovery device (CN201712474U), which adopts a structure provided with a ball screw and a screw nut working cylinder, and provides the automobile suspension energy recovery device without reversing a motor rotor so as to protect a motor and prolong the service life of the motor. Both of the two patents adopt the ball screw mechanism, and the requirement on the piezoelectric material in the first patent is high, so the problems of production cost, manufacturing and mounting precision requirement, lubrication and maintenance and the like of the two patent devices limit the practical engineering application of the two patent devices.
The invention discloses a parallel energy-feedback suspension system with a few-degree-of-freedom (CN105667238A), which adopts a parallel mechanism with few-degree-of-freedom, so that a rotary moving platform is connected with an over-motion pair and a piezoelectric disc of a rotary ultrasonic motor, and a friction disc of the ultrasonic motor is fixed on the inter-shaft quality, thereby improving the energy conversion efficiency. But the rotary platform is connected with the piezoelectric disc in a friction mode, the piezoelectric disc deforms under the action of friction force, unnecessary heat energy is generated, and the conversion efficiency of the energy is influenced. In addition, the cost problem of the ultrasonic motor proposed by the patent is difficult to solve.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the recovery of vibration energy in the vehicle transportation process, the invention provides a novel multi-rod parallel suspension energy recovery device which is simple in structure, high in rigidity and high in energy conversion efficiency. The invention can improve the dynamic response capability of the suspension system and improve the driving smoothness of the automobile.
The vibration energy recovery device of the multi-rod motor type automobile suspension mainly comprises a multi-rod parallel suspension, a synchronous belt transmission device and an alternating current motor, and the multi-rod motor type automobile suspension, the synchronous belt transmission device and the alternating current motor are integrally installed near an original shock absorber of a vehicle and have a proper vibration stroke. The multi-rod parallel suspension consists of a driving disk, a driven disk, a reset spring, six push-pull rods and a universal joint bearing, wherein two ends of each push-pull rod are coaxially and fixedly connected with the universal joint bearing, and the driven disk is vertically and fixedly connected with the universal joint bearing and the driving disk in a sliding pair manner; the driving disc always performs plane motion in the vertical direction, and the driven disc performs rotation in the horizontal plane around the center of the disc at a fixed position; the synchronous belt transmission device consists of a main synchronous belt wheel, an auxiliary synchronous belt wheel, a synchronous belt and a tension wheel, and the driven disc is connected with the alternating current motor through the synchronous belt transmission device, so that the alternating current motor is driven to rotate, and the conversion of mechanical energy generated by vibration of the vehicle to electric energy is realized. A reset spring is connected between the driven disc and the driving disc to realize reciprocating motion, and then the alternating current motor is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode, so that electric energy converted by vibration can be continuously generated, and therefore suspension vibration energy caused by excitation of an uneven road surface is recovered to supplement electric energy consumed by electric control equipment of an automobile or be used for driving the electric automobile.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the multi-rod parallel suspension, the synchronous belt transmission device and the alternating current motor are combined, the connection among the structures is compact, the continuity of suspension motion and power generation can be guaranteed, and the energy recovery efficiency is higher.
2. The invention has simple structure, low cost and maintenance cost, high reliability and large support rigidity, and is more suitable for large-scale delivery trucks and severe working conditions.
3. The invention is integrally installed near the original shock absorber of the vehicle and at a place with a proper vibration stroke, the compression degree of the structure is within the compression limit of the original shock absorber of the vehicle, the invention can not bear overload pressure, the service life is long, and the maintenance is simple and convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
1-driving disc 2-driven disc 3-push-pull rod 4-reset spring 5-main universal joint bearing 6-auxiliary universal joint bearing 7-main synchronous pulley 8-auxiliary synchronous pulley 9-synchronous belt 10-alternating current motor 11-tension pulley
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vibration energy recovery device for a multi-rod motor type automobile suspension, which mainly comprises a multi-rod parallel suspension, a primary synchronous pulley (7), a secondary synchronous pulley (8), a synchronous belt (9), an alternating current motor (10) and a tension pulley (11).
The multi-rod parallel suspension consists of a driving disk (1), a driven disk (2), six push-pull rods (3), a return spring (4), a main universal joint bearing (5) and a secondary universal joint bearing (6), wherein the driving disk (1) and the main universal joint bearing (5) are fixedly connected but keep the relative rotation of the main universal joint bearing (5); the driven disc (2) is fixedly connected with the driven universal joint bearing (6) and does not rotate relatively to the driven disc (2), so that the driven universal joint bearing (6) can transmit torque to the driven disc (2) under the action of the push-pull rod (3), and the driven disc (2) can keep the rotating capacity when the driving disc (1) moves vertically; the driven disc (2) is fixedly connected with the main synchronous belt wheel (7); the primary synchronous pulley (7) and the secondary synchronous pulley (8) are respectively connected with the synchronous belt (9) through a tooth; the auxiliary synchronous belt wheel (8) is fixedly connected with an alternating current motor (10);
when the multi-rod parallel suspension moves, the driving disc (1) moves up and down in the vertical direction under the pressure action of the frame, so that the spatial distance between the driving disc (1) and the driven disc (2) changes, the push-pull rod (3), the main universal joint bearing (5) and the auxiliary universal joint bearing (6) move relatively in the space, the driven disc (2) rotates forwards or backwards periodically in the horizontal plane, the main synchronous belt wheel (7), the auxiliary synchronous belt wheel (8) and the alternating current motor (10) rotate, and the conversion from mechanical energy generated by the vibration of the multi-rod parallel suspension to electric energy is realized. The multi-rod parallel suspension is reset under the action of the reset spring (4), and the next motion cycle is ensured. The tension pulley (11) can keep the tightness of the meshing of the synchronous belt (9) with the primary synchronous pulley (7) and the secondary synchronous pulley (8) so that the synchronous belt does not loosen under the vibration of the vehicle. The recovered electric energy can be used for vehicle electric equipment or for driving an electric vehicle. When the vibration is not sufficient to compress or stretch the suspension return spring (4), no electric power is generated. The change of the electric energy is related to the deformation of the suspension due to the motion.
Claims (2)
1. Many pole motor formula automotive suspension vibration energy recovery device, its characterized in that: the device comprises a multi-rod parallel suspension, a synchronous belt transmission device and an alternating current motor, which are integrally arranged near an original shock absorber of a vehicle and have a proper vibration stroke; the multi-rod parallel suspension consists of a driving disk, a driven disk, a return spring, six push-pull rods and a universal joint bearing; the two ends of the push-pull rod are coaxially and fixedly connected with a universal joint bearing, wherein a slave universal joint bearing is vertically and fixedly connected with a slave disc, and a master universal joint bearing is vertically connected with a master disc in a sliding pair mode; the synchronous belt transmission device consists of a main synchronous belt wheel, an auxiliary synchronous belt wheel, a synchronous belt and a tension wheel, a driven disc is connected with an alternating current motor through the synchronous belt transmission device, and a reset spring is connected between the driven disc and a driving disc to drive the alternating current motor to rotate in a reciprocating manner to generate continuous current.
2. The vibration energy recovery device of the multi-rod motor type automobile suspension according to claim 1, wherein: the synchronous belt transmission device is provided with a tension wheel, and the tension wheel can keep the meshing tightness of the synchronous belt with the main synchronous belt wheel and the auxiliary synchronous belt wheel, so that the synchronous belt transmission device does not loosen under the vibration condition of a vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920912458.2U CN210760263U (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Multi-rod motor type automobile suspension vibration energy recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920912458.2U CN210760263U (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Multi-rod motor type automobile suspension vibration energy recovery device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN210760263U true CN210760263U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71033492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920912458.2U Active CN210760263U (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Multi-rod motor type automobile suspension vibration energy recovery device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN210760263U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114337369A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-12 | 株洲国创轨道科技有限公司 | Self-powered vibration energy collecting system of electric locomotive bogie |
-
2019
- 2019-06-18 CN CN201920912458.2U patent/CN210760263U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114337369A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-12 | 株洲国创轨道科技有限公司 | Self-powered vibration energy collecting system of electric locomotive bogie |
CN114337369B (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2024-04-09 | 株洲国创轨道科技有限公司 | Self-powered vibration energy collection system of electric locomotive bogie |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101749353B (en) | Electrohydraulic energy-regenerative type shock absorber | |
CN105114503B (en) | Automobile energy-feedback type damper | |
CN109080401B (en) | Hub motor vibration absorption system and working method thereof | |
CN101929520A (en) | Electrohydraulic energy regenerative vibration absorber | |
CN102619669A (en) | Swing-mechanical wave power generation device | |
CN211175170U (en) | Magnetic suspension automobile hydraulic shock absorber | |
CN201884536U (en) | Piezoelectric type energy-recovery shock absorber | |
CN210760263U (en) | Multi-rod motor type automobile suspension vibration energy recovery device | |
CN116279770B (en) | Wheel independent steering structure based on hub motor | |
CN110671436B (en) | Shaft coupling for shaft suspension type installation direct drive motor and rigidity design method thereof | |
CN206335676U (en) | A kind of eccentric block type amplitude-modulated shaking table | |
CN201621221U (en) | Hydraulic electronic energy-regenerative type vibration absorber | |
CN109849589B (en) | Electric automobile rear drive structure with integral drive rear axle | |
CN104608415B (en) | A kind of open-core type servo main transmission mechanism being applied to NC turret punch machine | |
CN108544909B (en) | Differential drive module based on scissor fork structure | |
CN105235466B (en) | Leaf spring shock absorber power generation mechanism based on ball cooperation | |
CN111365206A (en) | Vibration damping device and system based on energy recovery and train | |
CN215173263U (en) | Pipeline robot | |
CN201682360U (en) | Electric automobile in-wheel motor | |
CN212386264U (en) | Suspension system for generating power by applying dead weight of new energy automobile | |
CN214164670U (en) | Chassis suspension driving module of mobile robot | |
CN211335586U (en) | Quincunx piezoelectric type energy feedback device for automobile suspension | |
CN203974581U (en) | Battery-driven car shock energy collection system | |
CN212055007U (en) | Vibration damping device and system based on energy recovery and train | |
CN203974547U (en) | Transfer robot based on elastic drive wheel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |