CN210757137U - Dismounting structure of inner hole machining cutter head - Google Patents

Dismounting structure of inner hole machining cutter head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210757137U
CN210757137U CN201921408566.2U CN201921408566U CN210757137U CN 210757137 U CN210757137 U CN 210757137U CN 201921408566 U CN201921408566 U CN 201921408566U CN 210757137 U CN210757137 U CN 210757137U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
locking
lug
locating hole
blade disc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921408566.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜华飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Haihongda Railway Vehicle Parts Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Haihongda Railway Vehicle Parts Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Haihongda Railway Vehicle Parts Co ltd filed Critical Hubei Haihongda Railway Vehicle Parts Co ltd
Priority to CN201921408566.2U priority Critical patent/CN210757137U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210757137U publication Critical patent/CN210757137U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dismouting structure of hole processing blade disc belongs to mechanical technical field. Including installation axle and blade disc, each blade disc has the cover to establish the mounting hole of installing epaxial, the dismouting structure is including setting up a plurality of notches at the mounting hole inner wall, the second locating hole that corresponds with the notch is transversely seted up to the installation axle, sliding connection has the second lug in the second locating hole, the upper surface of second lug inner has the third inclined plane, a locking hole has in the installation axle, the locking hole interpolation is equipped with a locking lever, the upper end of locking lever is fixed with the connector with locking hole threaded connection, the second locating hole is for restricting the second lug to break away from the step hole of second locating hole outside direction, the second lug has the step face with second locating hole adaptation. The utility model has the advantages of the easy disassembly and assembly of the cutter head, firm and reliable connection, etc.

Description

Dismounting structure of inner hole machining cutter head
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, a dismouting structure of hole processing blade disc is related to.
Background
Hole is polished, in the course of working such as polishing, because polish the wheel and polish the wheel loss seriously in the course of working, need frequently change, although firm degree is higher for traditional jack catch formula centre gripping mode, but the dismouting is not very convenient, cap nut can not become flexible during locking, otherwise the accident in the course of working takes place easily, the operation to cap nut is more hard when the wheel is polished with polishing to the dismouting moreover, local high temperature in the course of working, need wait its cooling after just can the dismouting, the availability factor of processing equipment is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem that exists to current technique, provide a dismouting structure of hole processing blade disc, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem how improve dismouting efficiency and dismouting portability.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: the utility model provides a dismouting structure of hole processing blade disc, a serial communication port, including installation axle and blade disc, each blade disc has the cover to establish at the epaxial mounting hole of installation, and dismouting structure is including setting up a plurality of notches at the mounting hole inner wall, the second locating hole that corresponds with the notch is transversely seted up to the installation axle, sliding connection has the second lug in the second locating hole, the upper surface that the second lug is inner has the third inclined plane, install and have a locking hole in the axle, locking downthehole interpolation is equipped with a locking lever, the upper end of locking lever is fixed with the connector with locking hole threaded connection, the second locating hole is for restricting the second lug and breaks away from the step hole of second locating hole to second locating hole outside direction, the second lug has the step face with second locating hole adaptation.
Insert the locking lever locking downthehole, the tip of locking lever is the toper, can with third slope adaptation, makes the second lug move outward and compress tightly the blade disc to fix the blade disc on the installation axle, through this kind of mode, not only dismouting efficiency improves, the blade disc can not appear laxly at installation axle rotation in-process moreover, has improved the reliability.
In the above inner hole processing equipment, the outer wall surface of the cutter head is provided with a plurality of longitudinally distributed ash grooves.
The ash groove provides a chip discharge channel on one hand and improves the heat dissipation effect on the other hand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present processing apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting shaft.
In the figure, 1, a machine base; 2. a carrier plate; 3. a motor; 31. a jack; 32. a ring groove; 33. a plug; 34. pressing a plate; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. installing a shaft; 51. a jacket; 52. a first positioning hole; 53. a first bump; 54. a first positioning portion; 55. a first inclined plane; 56. a guide hole; 57. a guide bar; 58. a second inclined plane; 59. a compression spring; 61. a die holder; 62. a compression screw; 7. a cutter head; 71. an ash tank; 81. mounting holes; 82. a recess; 83. a second positioning hole; 84. a second bump; 85. a third inclined plane; 86. a locking hole; 87. a locking lever; 88. a connecting head.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the processing apparatus includes a machine base 1, a carrier plate 2 slidably connected to the machine base 1, and a motor 3 disposed on the carrier plate 2, the machine base 1 is further provided with a hydraulic cylinder 4, a push rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 2, an output shaft of the motor 3 is connected to an installation shaft 5, the output shaft of the motor 3 is provided with a jack 31, the upper end of the installation shaft 5 is provided with a plug 33 adapted to the jack 31 and an outer sleeve 51 located outside the plug 33, the output shaft of the motor 3 is inserted between the plug 33 and the outer sleeve 51, the plug 33 is connected to the jack 31 through a spline, an outer wall surface of the output shaft of the motor 3 is provided with a ring groove 32, the outer sleeve 51 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first positioning holes 52 corresponding to the ring groove 32 in a circumferential direction, a first protrusion 53 is slidably connected to the first positioning hole 52, an inner end of the first protrusion, the upper surface of the first bump 53 is provided with a first inclined surface 55, the outer sleeve 51 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 56 corresponding to the first positioning holes 52 one by one, a guide rod 57 is inserted into each guide hole 56, the lower end of the guide rod 57 is provided with a second inclined surface 58 matched with the first inclined surface 55, the guide rod 57 moves downwards to drive the first bump 53 to move towards the outer side of the first positioning hole 52, and the first positioning hole 52 is internally provided with a compression spring 59 driving the first bump 53 to move towards the inner side.
Through the cooperation of annular 32 and first lug 53, make and install the dismouting between the output shaft of axle 5 and motor 3, guide bar 57 moves down compression spring 59, makes first lug 53 move outward, realizes the separation between installation axle 5 and the motor 3 output shaft, and the dismouting is very light simple, and the workman only needs the dismouting that the installation axle 5 can be accomplished in several seconds, and efficiency improves greatly.
Because the guide bar 57 for controlling the separation between the output shaft of the motor 3 and the installation shaft 5 is positioned at the top end of the installation shaft 5, and is far away from the processing part at the lower end of the installation shaft 5, the processing temperature is relatively low, the disassembly can be completed without cooling, the disassembly process does not need the labor-consuming operation of workers, and the unreliable condition that the installation shaft 5 is loosened does not exist.
Each guide rod 57 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 34, and the pressure plate 34 is located above the outer casing 51. The guide bar stretches out the longer distance of installation axle upper end, makes the clamp plate keep away from the installation axle, and the clamp plate receives the thematic influence of processing friction less, the operation of being convenient for.
The base 1 is provided with a die holder 61 matched with a workpiece to be processed, the base 1 is transversely provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the threaded holes are internally threaded with a compression screw 62, and the inner side of the compression screw 62 can abut against the workpiece to be processed. The inner end of the compression screw is provided with a fan-shaped pressing sheet for extruding the outer side wall of a workpiece, the end cover of the valve body is taken as the workpiece in the drawing, and the processed inner hole is a valve hole on the valve body.
The installation shaft 5 is provided with a plurality of cutter heads 7 in a detachable manner, each cutter head 7 is provided with an installation hole 81 sleeved on the installation shaft 5, the inner wall of the installation hole 81 is provided with a plurality of notches 82, the installation shaft 5 is transversely provided with a second positioning hole 83 corresponding to the notches 82, a second convex block 84 is slidably connected in the second positioning hole 83, the upper surface of the inner end of the second convex block 84 is provided with a third inclined surface 85, a locking hole 86 is arranged in the installation shaft 5, a locking rod 87 is inserted in the locking hole 86, the upper end of the locking rod 87 is fixedly provided with a connector 88 in threaded connection with the locking hole 86, the second positioning hole 83 is a stepped hole for limiting the second convex block 84 to be separated from the second positioning hole 83 towards the outer side direction of the second positioning hole 83, and the second convex.
The locking rod 87 is inserted into the locking hole 86, the end part of the locking rod 87 is conical and can be matched with the third inclined surface 85, the second bump 84 is enabled to move outwards and tightly press the cutter 7, and therefore the cutter 7 is fixed on the installation shaft 5.
When the cutter head is disassembled, the locking rod is pulled out, the outer end of the second bump is a spherical surface, the notch is also an inner spherical surface, and the cutter head can slide away from the mounting shaft along the axial direction of the mounting shaft under the condition that the inner end of the second bump is not limited.
And a longitudinal gap is reserved between the adjacent cutter discs 7. The longitudinal clearance that has between the adjacent blade disc 7 can provide the space that the bits end was accumulated, avoids revealing the secret and causes the secondary wear to the work piece, and each blade disc can be the blade disc of different machining precision, for example rough polishing dish and polishing dish, can once only accomplish during processing, and of course, the cutter of rough machining is located the lower extreme of installation axle, and the finish machining cutter is located the upper end of installation axle.
The outer wall surface of the cutter head 7 is provided with a plurality of longitudinally distributed ash grooves 71. The presence of the ash chute 71 provides, on the one hand, a discharge channel for the chips and, on the other hand, an improved heat dissipation.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a dismouting structure of hole processing blade disc, a serial communication port, including installation axle (5) and blade disc, each blade disc (7) have with installation axle (5) complex mounting hole (81), the dismouting structure includes that notch (82) at mounting hole (81) inner wall are seted up to a plurality of, install axle (5) and transversely seted up second locating hole (83) that correspond with notch (82), sliding connection has second lug (84) in second locating hole (83), the upper surface of second lug (84) inner has third inclined plane (85), a locking hole (86) has in installation axle (5), locking hole (86) interpolation is equipped with a locking lever (87), the upper end of locking lever (87) is fixed with connector (88) with locking hole (86) threaded connection, second locating hole (83) are for restricting second lug (84) to the step hole that second locating hole (83) outside direction breaks away from second locating hole (83), the second bump (84) is provided with a step surface matched with the second positioning hole (83).
2. The structure for disassembling and assembling the cutter head for processing the inner hole according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall surface of the cutter head (7) is provided with a plurality of longitudinally distributed ash grooves (71).
CN201921408566.2U 2019-08-27 2019-08-27 Dismounting structure of inner hole machining cutter head Expired - Fee Related CN210757137U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921408566.2U CN210757137U (en) 2019-08-27 2019-08-27 Dismounting structure of inner hole machining cutter head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921408566.2U CN210757137U (en) 2019-08-27 2019-08-27 Dismounting structure of inner hole machining cutter head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210757137U true CN210757137U (en) 2020-06-16

Family

ID=71052517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921408566.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210757137U (en) 2019-08-27 2019-08-27 Dismounting structure of inner hole machining cutter head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210757137U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200616

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee