CN210746187U

CN210746187U - Forestry is with angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210746187U
Application number: CN201921336002.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王磊
Original assignee: Henan Yihang Engineering Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Yihang Engineering Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-17
Filing date: 2019-08-17
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry, comprising a base plate, the spout has been seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the right flank fixedly connected with connecting plate of slider, the lower surface of connecting plate and the upper surface overlap joint of bottom plate. This angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry, through setting up half-tooth gear, the ratch, the connecting plate, carry the thing board, the fixed plate, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, support column and first electric putter, when needs angle regulation, control first electric putter extension makes the connecting plate move backward, control second electric putter extension makes the backup pad drive motor rebound, make the motor drive pruning wheel rebound prune the branch, thereby make and not need the manual branch of taking up the trimmer and pruning different angles of workman, thereby made things convenient for workman's operation and saved workman's physical power, and make the efficiency improvement of workman when pruning the branch.

Description

Forestry is with angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens technical field specifically is an angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry.

Background

Trees are plants represented by branches, stems and leaves, and can survive for decades. Generally, a tree is called as a tree, has an obvious upright trunk, is generally tall and large, has a branch with a higher distance from the ground, and can form a crown. There are many kinds of trees, and some of the popular terms refer to the larger shrubs as "trees", such as pomegranate trees and tea trees.

Trees in gardens generally need the workman to prune its branch, thereby make the growth that trees can be better, present workman is when pruning the tree branch, the still gardens of generally using or branch trimmer, present branch trimmer exists the unable condition of adjusting the pruning angle, thereby need the manual taking up trimmer of workman to prune the tree branch when pruning the branch of different angles, the trouble has been caused to workman's work like this, and the physical power of workman has been wasted, make the efficiency reduction of workman when pruning the branch.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry has solved the condition that present branch trimmer exists unable regulation pruning angle to need the manual trimmer of picking up of workman to prune trees branch when pruning the branch of different angles, caused the trouble to workman's work like this, and wasted workman's physical power, make the problem of the efficiency reduction of workman when pruning branch.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry, includes the bottom plate, the spout has been seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the right flank fixedly connected with connecting plate of slider, the lower surface of connecting plate and the upper surface overlap joint of bottom plate, the front of connecting plate and the one end overlap joint at the first electric putter back, the positive one end of first electric putter and the back fixed connection of first baffle, the lower surface of first baffle and the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate.

The last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the second baffle, the front of second baffle and the one end fixed connection at the telescoping device back, the back fixed connection of the positive one end of telescoping device and connecting plate, the last fixed surface of slider is connected with the ratch, the ratch meshes with the half-tooth gear mutually, the half-tooth gear is located the top of ratch, the top of half-tooth gear is connected with the fixed surface of bearing, the pivot has been cup jointed in the bearing, the lower fixed surface of pivot is connected with the support column, the bottom of support column and the last fixed surface of bottom plate are connected, the support column is located the left side of half-tooth gear, the left side of pivot is provided with slider, slider's bottom fixedly connected with dog, slider's top and the lower fixed surface who carries the thing board are connected.

The carrying plate is located above the fixed plate, the left side face of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the right side face of the sliding device, the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bearing, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod, the second electric push rod is located on the right side of the carrying plate, the top end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate, the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the trimming device, the lower surface of the trimming device is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the carrying plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the handle is located on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate, and wheels are fixedly connected to four.

Preferably, the trimming device comprises a motor, the model of the motor is Y00L-4, the lower surface of the motor body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the object carrying plate, the upper surface of the motor body is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the trimming wheel.

Preferably, the sliding device comprises a sliding sleeve, the right side face of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft, a sliding rod is sleeved in the sliding sleeve, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the stop block, and the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the loading plate.

Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a telescopic rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and the front end and the back end of the telescopic rod and the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the back surface of the connecting plate and the front surface of the second baffle plate.

Preferably, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with the power, the upper surface of power is provided with the switch, the power is located between connecting plate and the handle.

Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input end of the switch, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input ends of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the motor respectively.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the angle-adjustable tree branch pruning equipment for forestry is characterized in that a half-toothed gear, a toothed bar, a connecting plate, a carrying plate, a fixed plate, a motor, a support column and a first electric push rod are arranged, when an angle needs to be adjusted, the first electric push rod is controlled to extend to enable the connecting plate to move backwards, the connecting plate drives a sliding block to move backwards, the sliding block drives the toothed bar to move backwards, the toothed bar drives the half-toothed gear to rotate backwards, a bearing drives the fixed plate to rotate forwards, the fixed plate drives the motor to rotate forwards, a telescopic device extends when the first electric push rod contracts, the connecting plate drives the toothed bar to move forwards, the toothed bar drives the half-toothed gear to rotate forwards, the motor drives a pruning wheel to rotate backwards, the motor can rotate forwards and backwards to drive the pruning wheel to adjust the angle, when the pruning wheel cannot prune branches at a high position, the extension of the second electric push rod is controlled to enable the supporting plate to drive the motor to move upwards, the motor drives the pruning wheel to move upwards to prune the branches, so that a worker does not need to manually take up the pruning machine to prune the branches at different angles, the operation of the worker is facilitated, the physical strength of the worker is saved, and the efficiency of the worker in pruning the branches is improved.

2. This angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry through setting up slide bar and sliding sleeve to make and carry the thing board and can drive the slide bar when reciprocating and reciprocate, make the slide bar reciprocate in the sliding sleeve, thereby make the motor can not rock and more stable when reciprocating.

3. This angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry through setting up spout and slider to make the ratch move about the time can drive the slider back-and-forth movement, make the slider move back-and-forth movement in the spout, thereby make the ratch can not rock and more stable when moving back and forth, make the ratch can mesh with half tooth gear all the time, just the utility model discloses compact structure, reasonable in design, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 chutes, 3 sliders, 4 first baffles, 5 first electric push rods, 6 connecting plates, 7 telescopic devices, 701 telescopic rods, 702 springs, 8 second baffles, 9 half-tooth gears, 10 bearings, 11 rotating shafts, 12 supporting columns, 13 sliding devices, 131 sliding sleeves, 132 sliding rods, 14 stoppers, 15 loading plates, 16 fixing plates, 17 second electric push rods, 18 supporting plates, 19 trimming devices, 191 motors, 192 trimming wheels, 20 handles, 21 switches, 22 power supplies, 23 wheels and 24 tooth rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: an angle-adjustable tree branch pruning device for forestry comprises a base plate 1, a power source 22 is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and by arranging the power source 22, the power source 22 can supply power for a first electric push rod 5, a second electric push rod 17 and a motor 191, so that the first electric push rod 5, the second electric push rod 17 and the motor 191 can normally work, a switch 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the power source 22, the power source 22 is positioned between a connecting plate 6 and a handle 20, the output end of the power source 22 is electrically connected with the input end of the switch 21, by arranging the switch 21, a worker can respectively control the first electric push rod 5, the second electric push rod 17 and the motor 191 to work through the switch 21, the output end of the switch 21 is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the first electric push rod 5, the second electric push rod 17 and the motor 191, a chute 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1, through the arrangement of the sliding groove 2 and the sliding block 3, the toothed bar 24 can drive the sliding block 3 to move back and forth when moving left and right, and the sliding block 3 can move back and forth in the sliding groove 2, so that the toothed bar 24 can not shake and is more stable when moving back and forth, the toothed bar 24 can be always meshed with the half-toothed gear 9, the right side surface of the sliding block 3 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 6, the lower surface of the connecting plate 6 is lapped with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the front surface of the connecting plate 6 is lapped with one end of the back surface of the first electric push rod 5, the first electric push rod 5 can drive the connecting plate 6 to move back when being extended, the connecting plate 6 drives the sliding block 3 to move back, so that the motor 191 can drive the trimming wheel 192 to move forward to trim branches, the front end of the first electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the first baffle, therefore, the first electric push rod 5 cannot be loosened and is more stable in operation, and the lower surface of the first baffle plate 4 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1.

The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second baffle plate 8, the telescopic device 7 can not shake and is more stable in work by arranging the second baffle plate 8, the front surface of the second baffle plate 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the back surface of the telescopic device 7, the telescopic device 7 comprises a telescopic rod 701, a spring 702 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 701, the front ends and the back ends of the telescopic rod 701 and the spring 702 are respectively fixedly connected with the back surface of the connecting plate 6 and the front surface of the second baffle plate 8, the telescopic device 7 is arranged, so that the telescopic device 7 can drive the connecting plate 6 to move forwards when being extended, the motor 191 can drive the trimming wheel 192 to move backwards to trim branches, the front end of the telescopic device 7 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the connecting plate 6, the upper surface of the sliding block 3 is fixedly connected with a toothed bar 24, the toothed bar 24 is meshed with a half-toothed gear 9, and, the top end of the half-tooth gear 9 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bearing 10, the rotating shaft 11 is sleeved in the bearing 10, through the arrangement of the bearing 10 and the rotating shaft 11, the half-tooth gear 9 and the fixing plate 16 can drive the bearing 10 to rotate when rotating, the bearing 10 rotates outside the rotating shaft 11, so that the half-tooth gear 9 and the fixing plate 16 can not shake and are more stable when rotating, the lower surface of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the supporting column 12, the bottom end of the supporting column 12 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, through the arrangement of the supporting column 12, the rotating shaft 11 can not loosen and is more stable when working, the supporting column 12 is positioned at the left side of the half-tooth gear 9, the left side of the rotating shaft 11 is provided with the sliding device 13, the sliding device 13 comprises a sliding sleeve 131, the right side surface of the sliding sleeve 131 is fixedly connected with, thereby make and carry thing board 15 and can drive slide bar 132 when reciprocating to reciprocate, make slide bar 132 reciprocate in sliding sleeve 131, thereby make motor 191 can not rock and more stable when reciprocating, the bottom of slide bar 132 and the last fixed surface of dog 14 are connected, the top of slide bar 132 and the lower fixed surface who carries thing board 15 are connected, the bottom fixedly connected with dog 14 of slider 13, through setting up dog 14, thereby make slide bar 132 can not break away from sliding sleeve 131 when the rebound, thereby make and carry thing board 15 can remain stable throughout when reciprocating, the top of slider 13 and the lower fixed surface who carries thing board 15 are connected.

The object carrying plate 15 is located above the fixed plate 16, the left side surface of the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the sliding device 13, the lower surface of the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bearing 10, the upper surface of the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 17, by arranging the second electric push rod 17, the second electric push rod 17 can drive the supporting plate 18 to move upwards when extending, the supporting plate 18 can drive the motor 191 to move upwards, the pruning wheel 192 can prune branches at high positions, the second electric push rod 17 is located at the right side of the object carrying plate 15, the top end of the second electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate 18, the lower surface of the supporting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pruning device 19, the pruning device 19 comprises a motor 191, the model number of the motor 191 is Y00L-4, the lower surface of the body of the, carry thing board 15 through the setting, thereby make motor 191 can not rotate and more stable at the during operation fuselage, the upper surface of motor 191 fuselage and the lower fixed surface of backup pad 18 are connected, the output shaft of motor 191 and the right flank fixed connection of pruning wheel 192, the lower surface of trimming means 19 and the upper fixed surface who carries thing board 15 are connected, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with handle 20, handle 20 is located the right side of bottom plate 1 upper surface, through setting up handle 20 and wheel 23, thereby make things convenient for the workman to promote bottom plate 1 through handle 20, make bottom plate 1 drive wheel 23 roll and remove, thereby made things convenient for the workman to drive pruning wheel 192 and removed, the equal fixedly connected with wheel 23 in four corners department of bottom plate 1 lower surface.

When the angle adjusting device is used, when the angle is required to be adjusted, a worker controls the first electric push rod 5 to extend through the switch 21 to enable the connecting plate 6 to move backwards, the connecting plate 6 drives the sliding block 3 to move backwards, the sliding block 3 drives the toothed bar 24 to move backwards, the toothed bar 24 drives the half-toothed gear 9 to rotate backwards, the bearing 10 drives the fixing plate 16 to rotate forwards, the fixing plate 16 drives the motor 191 to rotate forwards, when the first electric push rod 5 is contracted, the telescopic device 7 extends, the connecting plate 6 drives the toothed bar 24 to move forwards, the toothed bar 24 drives the half-toothed gear 9 to rotate forwards, the motor 191 drives the trimming wheel 192 to rotate backwards, the motor 191 can rotate forwards and backwards to drive the trimming wheel 192 to adjust the angle, when the trimming wheel 192 is located at a lower position and cannot trim branches at a high position, the second electric push rod 17 is controlled to extend to enable the supporting plate 18 to drive the motor 191 to, so that the motor 191 drives the trimming wheel 192 to move upwards to trim the branches, after the branches are trimmed, the second electric push rod 17 is controlled to contract to enable the support plate 18 to move downwards, the support plate 18 drives the motor 191 to move downwards to the initial position, the first electric push rod 5 is controlled to extend or contract to enable the connecting plate 6 to move to the initial position, the toothed bar 24 is made to move to the initial position, and the fixing plate 16 drives the motor 191 to rotate to the initial position.

In conclusion, 1, the angle-adjustable tree branch pruning device for forestry is provided with the half-toothed gear 9, the toothed bar 24, the connecting plate 6, the carrying plate 15, the fixing plate 16, the motor 191, the supporting column 12 and the first electric push rod 5, when the angle needs to be adjusted, the first electric push rod 5 is controlled to extend to enable the connecting plate 6 to move backwards, the connecting plate 6 drives the sliding block 3 to move backwards, the sliding block 3 drives the toothed bar 24 to move backwards, the toothed bar 24 drives the half-toothed gear 9 to rotate backwards, the bearing 10 drives the fixing plate 16 to rotate forwards, the fixing plate 16 drives the motor 191 to rotate forwards, when the first electric push rod 5 contracts, the telescopic device 7 extends to enable the connecting plate 6 to drive the toothed bar 24 to move forwards, the toothed bar 24 drives the half-toothed gear 9 to rotate forwards, the motor 191 drives the pruning wheel 192 to rotate backwards, and the motor 191 can drive the pruning wheel 192 to rotate forwards and backwards to adjust the angle, when the pruning wheel 192 is at a lower position and cannot prune branches at a high position, the second electric push rod 17 is controlled to extend to enable the supporting plate 18 to drive the motor 191 to move upwards, so that the motor 191 drives the pruning wheel 192 to move upwards to prune the branches, therefore, a worker does not need to manually take up the pruning machine to prune the branches at different angles, the operation of the worker is facilitated, the physical strength of the worker is saved, and the efficiency of the worker in pruning the branches is improved.

2. This angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry through setting up slide bar 132 and sliding sleeve 131 to make and carry thing board 15 to drive slide bar 132 and reciprocate when reciprocating, make slide bar 132 reciprocate in sliding sleeve 131, thereby make motor 191 can not rock and more stable when reciprocating.

3. This angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry is through setting up spout 2 and slider 3 to can drive the 3 back-and-forth movements of slider when making the ratch 24 remove about, make slider 3 back-and-forth movement in spout 2, thereby make ratch 24 can not rock and more stable when removing in the front and back, make ratch 24 can mesh with half-tooth gear 9 all the time, just the utility model discloses compact structure, reasonable in design, the practicality is strong.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an angularly adjustable trees branch pruning equipment for forestry, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a sliding chute (2), the sliding chute (2) is connected with a sliding block (3) in a sliding mode, the right side surface of the sliding block (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (6), the lower surface of the connecting plate (6) is in lap joint with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the front surface of the connecting plate (6) is in lap joint with one end of the back surface of a first electric push rod (5), one end of the front surface of the first electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with the back surface of a first baffle plate (4), and the lower surface of the first baffle plate (4) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (;

the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate (1) is connected with second baffle (8), the front of second baffle (8) and the one end fixed connection at the telescoping device (7) back, the back fixed connection of the positive one end of telescoping device (7) and connecting plate (6), the upper surface fixed connection of slider (3) is connected with ratch (24), ratch (24) and half-tooth gear (9) mesh mutually, half-tooth gear (9) are located the top of ratch (24), the top of half-tooth gear (9) is connected with the fixed surface of bearing (10), pivot (11) have been cup jointed in bearing (10), the lower fixed surface of pivot (11) is connected with support column (12), the bottom of support column (12) and the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate (1), support column (12) are located the left side of half-tooth gear (9), a sliding device (13) is arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft (11), a stop block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding device (13), and the top end of the sliding device (13) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the carrying plate (15);

the object carrying plate (15) is positioned above the fixed plate (16), the left side surface of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the sliding device (13), the lower surface of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bearing (10), the upper surface of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (17), the second electric push rod (17) is positioned at the right side of the object carrying plate (15), the top end of the second electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate (18), the lower surface of the supporting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the trimming device (19), the lower surface of the trimming device (19) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the object carrying plate (15), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the handle (20), and the handle (20) is positioned at the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with wheels (23).

2. The forestry angle-adjustable tree pruning device of claim 1, wherein: the trimming device (19) comprises a motor (191), the type of the motor (191) is Y00L-4, the lower surface of the body of the motor (191) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the loading plate (15), the upper surface of the body of the motor (191) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate (18), and the output shaft of the motor (191) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the trimming wheel (192).

3. The forestry angle-adjustable tree pruning device of claim 1, wherein: slide device (13) are including sliding sleeve (131), the right flank of sliding sleeve (131) and the left end fixed connection of pivot (11), slide bar (132) have been cup jointed in sliding sleeve (131), the bottom of slide bar (132) and the upper surface fixed connection of dog (14), the top of slide bar (132) and the lower surface fixed connection who carries thing board (15).

4. The forestry angle-adjustable tree pruning device of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic device (7) comprises a telescopic rod (701), a spring (702) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (701), and one end of the front surface and one end of the back surface of the telescopic rod (701) and the spring (702) are respectively fixedly connected with the back surface of the connecting plate (6) and the front surface of the second baffle plate (8).

5. The forestry angle-adjustable tree pruning device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of bottom plate (1) is provided with power (22), the upper surface of power (22) is provided with switch (21), power (22) are located between connecting plate (6) and handle (20).

6. The forestry angle-adjustable tree pruning device of claim 5, wherein: the output end of the power supply (22) is electrically connected with the input end of the switch (21), and the output end of the switch (21) is electrically connected with the input ends of the first electric push rod (5), the second electric push rod (17) and the motor (191) respectively.