CN210746108U

CN210746108U - Cabbage harvesting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210746108U
Application number: CN201921677961.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马国军; 黄晓鹏; 马军民; 戴立勋; 岳元满
Original assignee: Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cabbage results equipment belongs to cabbage results equipment technical field, be close to bottom department articulated pedal including first casing and the first casing of displacement near top integrated into one piece's handle, the inboard of first casing all is provided with first internal thread all around, cabbage results chamber is installed to first internal screw thread, the bottom integrated into one piece in cabbage results chamber has the tooth of changeing ground, cutting mechanism is installed to the inboard that cabbage results chamber is close to the bottom, cutting mechanism includes cutting dish and second casing, be provided with multiunit second cell body on the cutting dish, the cutting rod is installed to the inboard of second cell body, the one end integrated into one piece of cutting rod has cutting blade, cutting blade one side top department articulates there is the cutting circle. The utility model discloses a thereby cutting mechanism cuts the root of cabbage to reach the purpose of carrying out the results one by one to the cabbage.

Description

Cabbage harvesting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a results equipment especially relates to a cabbage results equipment, belongs to nursing with cabbage results technical field.

Background

Cabbage: is annual or biennial herb of Brassicaceae and Brassica, and biennial herb, and is frosted. Short and strong annual stem flesh, no branching, green or grayish green. The basal leaves are thick and are wrapped layer by layer into spheroids, oblate spheres, milky white or light green; the biennial stem has branches with cauline leaves. The top end of the basal leaf is round, the basal part is narrowed to be a very short petiole with wide fins, and the edge is provided with wavy and unobvious sawteeth; the upper cauline leaves are oval or long round oval, and the base embraces the stem; the uppermost leaf is round, 4.5 cm long and 1 cm wide, and embraces the stem. The raceme grows from the top and the axilla; the flower is light yellow, and the diameter is 2-2.5 cm; the length of the flower stalk is 7-15 mm; the sepals are upright and are in a linear long circle shape; the petals are wide, elliptical, inverted oval or nearly circular, the top ends are slightly deficient, the base parts are narrowed into claws, and the length of the claws is 5-7 mm. The silique is cylindrical, the two sides are slightly flattened, the midrib is protruded, and the beak is conical; the fruit stalks are thick and spread vertically. Seeds are spherical, brown. The flowering period is 4 months, and the fruit period is 5 months.

Cultivated in various places of China and used as vegetables and feed. The concentrated juice of leaf can be used for treating gastric and duodenal ulcer. Is one of the Chinese important vegetables. Except in the native kale, varieties of cabbage originate from the Mediterranean sea to the coastal areas of the North sea. Ancient Roman and ancient Hippocampus were cultivated as early as 4000 plus 4500 years ago, and the northeast area of China is commonly called as "turnip", and Yunnan is commonly called as "lotus flower white".

When the cabbage is harvested, the cabbage is often pulled up manually one by one, and the cabbage harvesting mode is low in efficiency and wastes a large amount of labor, and the cabbage is inevitably damaged when the cabbage is pulled up manually, so that the price of the cabbage is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims at providing a cabbage harvesting device, which is characterized in that a first motor rotates to drive a rotating screw to rotate, the rotating screw is matched with a second internal thread at the inner side of a first groove body to rotate a cabbage harvesting cavity, a ground rotating tooth is driven to rotate by the rotation of the cabbage harvesting cavity, a hole is punched on a cabbage ground by the rotation of the ground rotating tooth, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers, a gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of a second motor, the gear is meshed with the tooth to drive a cutting disc to rotate, a second groove body is arranged on the cutting disc, a cutting rod is arranged in the second groove body, one end of the cutting rod is connected with a cutting blade, the cutting disc rotates to drive the cutting rod to rotate by the second groove body, the cutting blade is hinged on the cutting ring, so the cutting rod drives the cutting blade to rotate when rotating, thereby make cutting blade follow cutting disc go up to cutting circle inboard motion to cutting the root of cabbage, thereby reach the purpose of carrying out the results one by one to the cabbage, the results efficiency of the cabbage that not only accelerates, equipment is small and exquisite portable moreover, makes things convenient for staff's use and carries, and the practicality is stronger, is worth using widely.

The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cabbage results equipment, includes first casing and first casing is close to top integrated into one piece's handle and displacement first casing is close to bottom department articulated pedal, the inboard of first casing all is provided with first internal thread all around, cabbage results chamber is installed to first internal screw thread, the bottom integrated into one piece in cabbage results chamber has the tooth of changeing ground, cutting mechanism is installed to the inboard that cabbage results chamber is close to the bottom, cutting mechanism includes cutting dish and second casing, be provided with multiunit second cell body on the cutting dish, the cutting pole is installed to the inboard of second cell body, the one end integrated into one piece of cutting pole has cutting blade, cutting blade one side top department articulates there is the cutting circle, one side department integrated into one piece of cutting dish has tooth, the gear is installed to one side bearing of tooth, just the gear with tooth mutually supports, the second motor is installed to one side of gear the inside in cabbage results the chamber is provided with first cell body, the inside of first cell body is equipped with the second internal thread, the inboard top department screw rod of first casing is fixed with first motor, the output of first motor is connected with changes ground screw rod.

Preferably, the top of the cutting rod is integrally formed with an inserting rod, and the inserting rod is inserted into the second groove body.

Preferably, the cabbage harvesting cavity is externally provided with an external thread, and the first shell is in threaded sleeve connection with the cabbage harvesting cavity through the first internal thread and the external thread.

Preferably, a protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the first motor, one end of the ground rotating screw rod penetrates through the first groove body, and the ground rotating screw rod is matched with the second internal thread.

Preferably, the gear shaft is connected to the inner side of the second housing, and the output end of the second motor is connected to one side of the gear.

Preferably, the handles are integrally formed at two sides of the top of the first shell, and two sides of the first shell near the bottom are hinged with the pedals.

The utility model has the advantages of:

the utility model provides a cabbage harvesting device, rotate through the first motor and drive the rotation screw rod to rotate, through rotating the second internal thread of screw rod and first cell body inboard and mutually supporting, thereby make cabbage results chamber rotate, through cabbage results chamber rotate and drive the tooth rotation of changeing ground, through changeing ground tooth rotation and carry out the groove of punching hole to the cabbage ground, thereby lightened labour intensity of personnel, rotate through the second motor and drive gear rotation, through gear and tooth intermeshing, thereby drive the cutting disc to rotate, through being provided with the second cell body on the cutting disc, and install the cutting rod in the second cell body, the one end of cutting rod is connected with cutting blade, the cutting disc rotates and thereby drives the cutting rod to rotate through the second cell body, because cutting blade articulates on the cutting ring, so drive cutting blade rotation when cutting rod rotates, thereby make cutting blade from cutting disc to cutting ring inboard motion, thereby cutting the root of cabbage to reach the purpose of carrying out the results one by one to the cabbage, not only the results efficiency of cabbage that accelerates, equipment is small and exquisite portable moreover, makes things convenient for staff's use and carries, and the practicality is stronger, is worth using widely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a cabbage harvesting apparatus according to the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a preferred embodiment of a cabbage harvesting apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cutting mechanism of a preferred embodiment of a cabbage harvesting apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the first tank body of a preferred embodiment of the cabbage harvesting apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the cutting device comprises a first shell, 2, a handle, 3, pedals, 4, a first internal thread, 5, a cabbage harvesting cavity, 6, a rotary ground tooth, 7, a cutting mechanism, 8, a first groove body, 9, a second internal thread, 10, a first motor, 11, a rotary screw, 12, a cutting disc, 13, a second shell, 14, a second groove body, 15-a cutting rod, 16, a cutting blade, 17, a cutting ring, 18, teeth, 19, a gear, 20, a second motor, 21, an external thread, 22 and a protective shell.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer and clearer for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

A cabbage harvesting device comprises a first shell 1, a handle 2 and a pedal 3, wherein the handle 2 is integrally formed on the first shell 1 close to the top end of the first shell 1, the pedal 3 is hinged to the first shell 1 close to the bottom of the first shell, first internal threads 4 are arranged on the periphery of the inner side of the first shell 1, a cabbage harvesting cavity 5 is installed on the internal threads of the first internal threads 4, rotary ground teeth 6 are integrally formed at the bottom of the cabbage harvesting cavity 5, a cutting mechanism 7 is installed on the inner side, close to the bottom, of the cabbage harvesting cavity 5, the cutting mechanism 7 comprises a cutting disc 12 and a second shell 13, a plurality of groups of second groove bodies 14 are arranged on the cutting disc 12, a cutting rod 15 is installed on the inner side of each second groove body 14, a cutting blade 16 is integrally formed at one end of the cutting rod 15, a cutting ring 17 is hinged to the top end of one side of the cutting blade 16, teeth 18, and gear 19 and tooth 18 mutually support, and the inside of the second motor 20 cabbage results chamber 5 is installed to one side of gear 19 is provided with first cell body 8, and the inside of first cell body 8 is equipped with second internal thread 9, and the top department screw rod of first casing 1 inboard is fixed with first motor 10, and the output of first motor 10 is connected with and changes ground screw rod 11.

In this embodiment: cutting rod 15 top integrated into one piece has the inserted bar, and the inserted bar alternates inside second cell body 14, and the outside in cabbage results chamber 5 is provided with external screw thread 21, and first casing 1 cup joints cabbage results chamber 5 through first internal thread 4 and external screw thread 21 screw thread, and the outside of first motor 10 is provided with protective housing 22, and the one end of commentaries on classics ground screw rod 11 runs through the inside at first cell body 8, changes ground screw rod 11 and second internal thread 9 and mutually supports.

Rotate through changeing ground screw rod 11, the screw thread on the rotation screw rod is mutually supported with second internal thread 9, and the outside in cabbage results chamber 5 is provided with external screw thread 21, and first casing 1 cup joints cabbage results chamber 5 through first internal thread 4 and external screw thread 21 screw thread to drive cabbage results chamber 5 and rotate.

In this embodiment: the gear 19 is coupled to the inner side of the second housing 13, and the output end of the second motor 20 is coupled to one side of the gear 19, and is operated by the second motor, so as to drive the gear 19 to rotate.

In this embodiment: handle 2 integrated into one piece is in the both sides of 1 top department of first casing, and first casing 1 is close to the articulated pedal 3 in both sides of bottom department, thereby steps on pedal 3 through holding handle 2 and foot and makes whole equipment more firm when carrying out the results cabbage, can not rock everywhere.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the operation process of the cabbage harvesting apparatus provided in this embodiment is as follows:

step 1: firstly, a first shell 1 is sleeved above a cabbage to be harvested, then a handle 2 is held by hands, and feet are placed on pedals 3;

step 2: starting a first motor 10 to work, driving a rotating screw rod 11 to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 10, enabling a cabbage harvesting cavity 5 to rotate through the mutual matching of the rotating screw rod 11 and a second internal thread 9 on the inner side of a first groove body 8, driving a ground rotating tooth 6 to rotate through the rotation of the cabbage harvesting cavity 5, and drilling a hole on the cabbage ground through the rotation of the ground rotating tooth 6;

and step 3: the second motor 20 is started again to work, the second motor 20 rotates to drive the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 is meshed with the teeth 18, the cutting disc 12 is driven to rotate, the second groove body 14 is arranged on the cutting disc 12, the cutting rod 15 is installed in the second groove body 14, one end of the cutting rod 15 is connected with the cutting blade 16, the cutting disc 12 rotates to drive the cutting rod 15 to rotate through the second groove body 14, the cutting blade 16 is hinged to the cutting ring 17, the cutting rod 15 rotates to drive the cutting blade 16 to rotate, and the cutting blade 16 moves from the cutting disc 12 to the inner side of the cutting ring 17, so that roots of cabbages are cut;

and 4, step 4: after cutting, the first motor 10 is started again to work, and the first motor 10 rotates to drive the rotating screw 11 to rotate, so that the cabbage harvesting cavity 5 is pulled out of the hole groove of the cabbage field;

and 5: finally, the second motor 20 is again activated, and the cutting disc 12 is rotated by the rotation of the second motor 20, so that the cutting bar 15 is rotated, and the cutting blade 16 is pulled out of the cutting ring 17, so that the harvested cabbages flow out of the cutting mechanism 7, and thus a harvesting of the cabbages is completed.

The above description is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can replace or change the technical solution and the concept of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cabbage harvesting apparatus, characterized in that: including first casing and first casing is close to top integrated into one piece's handle and displacement first casing is close to bottom department articulated pedal, the inboard of first casing all is provided with first internal thread all around, the cabbage results the chamber is installed to first internal screw thread, the bottom integrated into one piece in cabbage results chamber has the tooth of changeing ground, cutting mechanism is installed to the inboard that cabbage results the chamber and is close to the bottom, cutting mechanism includes cutting dish and second casing, be provided with multiunit second cell body on the cutting dish, the cutting pole is installed to the inboard of second cell body, the one end integrated into one piece of cutting pole has cutting blade, cutting blade one side top department articulates there is the cutting circle, one side department integrated into one piece of cutting dish has tooth, the gear is installed to one side bearing of tooth, just the gear with tooth mutually supports, the second motor is installed to one side of gear the inside in cabbage results the chamber is provided with first cell body, the inside of first cell body is equipped with the second internal thread, the inboard top department screw rod of first casing is fixed with first motor, the output of first motor is connected with changes ground screw rod.

2. A cabbage harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting rod top integrated into one piece has the inserted bar, and the inserted bar interlude is in inside the second cell body.

3. A cabbage harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside in cabbage results chamber is provided with the external screw thread, first casing through first internal thread with external screw thread cup joints cabbage results chamber.

4. A cabbage harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the first motor is provided with a protective shell, one end of the ground rotating screw rod penetrates through the inside of the first groove body, and the ground rotating screw rod is matched with the second internal thread.

5. A cabbage harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gear shaft is connected to the inner side of the second shell, and the output end of the second motor is connected to one side of the gear.

6. A cabbage harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handles are integrally formed on two sides of the top of the first shell, and two sides of the first shell, which are close to the bottom, are hinged to the pedals.