CN210708896U - Biomass particle cooling bin - Google Patents
Biomass particle cooling bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210708896U CN210708896U CN201921079407.2U CN201921079407U CN210708896U CN 210708896 U CN210708896 U CN 210708896U CN 201921079407 U CN201921079407 U CN 201921079407U CN 210708896 U CN210708896 U CN 210708896U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- cooling
- cooling chamber
- delivery pipe
- biomass particle
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass particle cooling bin, which comprises a cooling bin body, wherein the cooling bin body comprises a cooling chamber, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is positioned above the cooling chamber, the lower end of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, the feed pipe passes through the cooling chamber and is communicated and connected with the cooling chamber, the bottom end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe, the interior of the delivery pipe is provided with a direct-current delivery pipe and a plurality of oblique delivery pipes with the same specification, the right wall of the upper end of the cooling chamber is provided with a heat dissipation port, two sides of the outside of the cooling chamber are provided with air coolers, the output end of the air cooler passes through the cooling chamber and is connected with an air supply pipe, the air supply pipe is communicated and connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is communicated and connected with a plurality of air outlets, a cooling platform is arranged below the exhaust, the utility model discloses simple structure has solved living beings granule and has distributed inhomogeneous, the not thorough problem of cooling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass particle processing, in particular to a biomass particle cooling bin.
Background
Biomass raw materials, such as agricultural and forestry wastes, such as wood chips, straw, wood shavings, peanut shells, and the like, are often used to process into biomass fuels. During processing, biomass raw materials are firstly crushed, then the crushed biomass raw materials are conveyed to a screening machine, coarse materials and impurities are separated through the screening machine, and then fine materials are conveyed to a biomass fuel processing unit through a biomass raw material conveying belt. The biomass particles processed by the biomass fuel processing unit are screened by a screening machine, and the qualified biomass particles are conveyed to a biomass particle cooling bin by a conveying belt and are cooled and stored.
Current living beings granule cooling bin, the end of conveyer belt extend to the feed inlet department in cooling bin, and the granule drops from the end of conveyer belt, at the in-process and the air heat transfer that drop, cools off, then drops at the middle part in cooling bin. Therefore, a conical accumulation is formed in the cooling bin, and biomass particles are distributed unevenly, so that the cooling is incomplete, and the biomass particles are burst and crushed. Therefore, there is a need for improvements to existing biomass pellet cooling silos.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a living beings granule cooling bin to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass particle cooling bin comprises a cooling bin body, wherein a supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling bin body, the cooling bin body comprises a cooling chamber, a feeding port and a discharging port, the feeding port is located above the cooling chamber, the lower end of the feeding port is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe penetrates through the cooling chamber and is communicated and connected with the cooling chamber, the bottom end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is communicated and connected with the feeding pipe, and a direct-current discharge pipe and a plurality of oblique discharge pipes with the same specification are arranged inside the discharge pipe;
the utility model discloses a cooling device, including cooling chamber, blast pipe, exhaust pipe, discharge gate, air-cooler, cooling platform, be equipped with the thermovent on the upper end right wall of cooling chamber, the air-cooler is installed to the outside both sides of cooling chamber, the output of air-cooler passes the cooling chamber and is connected with the blast pipe, the blast pipe communicates with each other and is connected with the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe communicates with each other and is connected with a plurality of air outlet, the below of exhaust pipe is equipped with cooling platform, cooling platform and cooling chamber fixed connection, the discharge gate is located the.
Preferably, the feeding pipe is of a cylindrical structure communicated with the feeding pipe up and down.
Preferably, the vertical section of the delivery pipe is of an isosceles trapezoid structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, so that the outlet area of the biomass particles is increased, and the biomass particles are distributed more uniformly when falling into the cooling platform.
Preferably, the direct current delivery pipe is of a cylindrical structure.
Preferably, the delivery pipe, the direct-current delivery pipe and the inclined delivery pipe are all communicated and connected with the cooling chamber.
Preferably, the exhaust pipe is perpendicular to the blast pipe and parallel to the direct-current delivery pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of small holes which are arranged at equal intervals and have consistent specifications are arranged on the cooling platform.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with direct current contact tube and oblique type contact tube in the contact tube, can not form conical piling up when can making the living beings granule fall into cooling platform, it is inhomogeneous to have solved living beings granule distribution, leads to the not thorough problem of cooling.
2. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the air outlet of a plurality of equidistant range on the exhaust pipe, can make living beings granule come out until falling into cooling platform's in-process from the contact tube, have cold wind direct cooling always, cooling efficiency is high, thoroughly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a delivery tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical surface structure of the delivery tube of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a plan view of the exhaust duct of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cooling bin body; 2. a support pillar; 3. a cooling chamber; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a delivery pipe; 7. a direct current delivery pipe; 8. an oblique delivery pipe; 9. a discharge port; 10. a heat dissipation port; 11. an air cooler; 12. an air supply pipe; 13. an exhaust duct; 14. an air outlet; 15. and cooling the platform.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biomass particle cooling bin comprises a cooling bin body 1, wherein a supporting column 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling bin body 1, the cooling bin body 1 comprises a cooling chamber 3, a feeding port 4 and a discharging port 9, the feeding port 4 is positioned above the cooling chamber 3, a feeding pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding port 4, the feeding pipe 5 penetrates through the cooling chamber 3 and is communicated and connected with the cooling chamber 3, a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding pipe 5, the discharge pipe 6 is communicated and connected with the feeding pipe 5, and a direct-current discharge pipe 7 and a plurality of oblique discharge pipes 8 with the same specification are arranged inside the discharge pipe 6;
be equipped with thermovent 10 on the upper end right wall of cooling chamber 3, air-cooler 11 is installed to the outside both sides of cooling chamber 3, the output of air-cooler 11 passes cooling chamber 3 and is connected with blast pipe 12, blast pipe 12 communicates with each other and is connected with exhaust pipe 13, exhaust pipe 13 communicates with each other and is connected with a plurality of air outlet 14, the below of exhaust pipe 13 is equipped with cooling platform 15, cooling platform 15 and cooling chamber 3 fixed connection, discharge gate 9 is located the bottom of cooling chamber 3 and communicates with each other with cooling chamber 3 and is connected.
Preferably, the feeding pipe 5 is a cylindrical structure communicated up and down.
Preferably, the vertical section of the delivery tube 6 is an isosceles trapezoid structure with a small top and a large bottom.
Preferably, the direct current delivery pipe 7 is of a cylindrical structure.
Preferably, the delivery pipe 6, the direct-current delivery pipe 7 and the inclined delivery pipe 8 are all communicated and connected with the cooling chamber 3.
Preferably, the exhaust duct 13 is perpendicular to the blast duct 12 and parallel to the dc outlet pipe 7.
Preferably, the cooling platform 15 is provided with a plurality of small holes which are arranged at equal intervals and have consistent specifications.
The working principle is as follows: when the biomass particle cooling device is used, the conveyor belt conveys qualified biomass particles to the biomass particle cooling chamber 3, meanwhile, the air cooler 11 is opened, cold air generated by the air cooler 11 flows into the exhaust pipe 13 through the air supply pipe 12, the cold air in the exhaust pipe 13 enters the cooling chamber 3 from the air outlet 14, the exhaust pipe 13 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 14 which are arranged at equal intervals, the biomass particles can be cooled by the cold air all the time in the process of flowing out from the guide pipe 6 and falling into the cooling platform 15, the cooling efficiency is high and thorough, meanwhile, the guide pipe 6 is provided with the straight flow guide pipe 7 and a plurality of inclined guide pipes 8 with the same specification, the biomass particles can fall onto the cooling platform 15 from all corners, the cooling platform 15 is not easy to form conical accumulation, the problem that the biomass particles are not uniformly distributed and cannot be completely cooled is solved, and the biomass particles falling onto the cooling platform 15 leak out of the small holes, and enters the discharge port 9, and in the whole cooling process, the heat in the cooling chamber is diffused outwards from the heat radiating port 10, so that the whole cooling process of the biomass particles is completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The biomass particle cooling bin is characterized by comprising a cooling bin body (1), wherein a supporting column (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling bin body (1), the cooling bin body (1) comprises a cooling chamber (3), a feeding hole (4) and a discharging hole (9), the feeding hole (4) is located above the cooling chamber (3), a feeding pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding hole (4), the feeding pipe (5) penetrates through the cooling chamber (3) and is communicated and connected with the cooling chamber (3), a delivery pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding pipe (5), the delivery pipe (6) is communicated and connected with the feeding pipe (5), and a direct-current delivery pipe (7) and a plurality of inclined delivery pipes (8) with the same specification are arranged inside the delivery pipe (6);
be equipped with thermovent (10) on the upper end right wall of cooling chamber (3), air-cooler (11) are installed to the outside both sides of cooling chamber (3), the output of air-cooler (11) passes cooling chamber (3) and is connected with blast pipe (12), blast pipe (12) are linked together and are connected with exhaust pipe (13), exhaust pipe (13) communicate with each other and are connected with a plurality of air outlet (14), the below of exhaust pipe (13) is equipped with cooling platform (15), cooling platform (15) and cooling chamber (3) fixed connection, discharge gate (9) are located the bottom of cooling chamber (3) and communicate with each other with cooling chamber (3) and are connected.
2. The biomass particle cooling bin of claim 1, wherein: the feeding pipe (5) is of a cylindrical structure communicated with each other from top to bottom.
3. The biomass particle cooling bin of claim 1, wherein: the vertical section of the delivery pipe (6) is of an isosceles trapezoid structure with a small upper part and a large lower part.
4. The biomass particle cooling bin of claim 1, wherein: the direct current delivery pipe (7) is of a cylindrical structure.
5. The biomass particle cooling bin of claim 1, wherein: the delivery pipe (6), the direct current delivery pipe (7) and the inclined delivery pipe (8) are communicated and connected with the cooling chamber (3).
6. The biomass particle cooling bin of claim 1, wherein: the exhaust pipe (13) is vertical to the air supply pipe (12), and the exhaust pipe (13) is parallel to the direct current delivery pipe (7).
7. The biomass particle cooling bin of claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of small holes which are arranged at equal intervals and have consistent specifications are arranged on the cooling platform (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921079407.2U CN210708896U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Biomass particle cooling bin |
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CN201921079407.2U CN210708896U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Biomass particle cooling bin |
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CN210708896U true CN210708896U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112480948A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Biomass carbonization furnace cooling device |
CN114322390A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-12 | 五峰正浩工贸有限公司 | Biomass fuel distributing, spreading, cooling and cooling cabin and using method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201921079407.2U patent/CN210708896U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112480948A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Biomass carbonization furnace cooling device |
CN114322390A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-12 | 五峰正浩工贸有限公司 | Biomass fuel distributing, spreading, cooling and cooling cabin and using method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20240711 Address after: No. 598 Qianguanzhuang, Guanzhuang Administrative Village, Huang'an Town, Yuncheng County, Heze City, Shandong Province, China 274700 Patentee after: Guan Zuoxin Country or region after: China Address before: 236508 No.1, North Sanwang Road, Xinmaji Town, Jieshou City, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Jieshou Shenfeng New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |