CN210702189U

CN210702189U - Punching machine

Info

Publication number: CN210702189U
Application number: CN201921387535.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄海波
Original assignee: Hangzhou Fuzhou Auto Parts Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Fuzhou Auto Parts Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-24
Filing date: 2019-08-24
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punch press, include closing device, pusher, move device, brace table, move the device and include cylinder one, guide rail, slider, support, vacuum chuck, elevating platform, the brace table is located the bottom, the guide rail is located the brace table surface, cylinder one is located guide rail one end with guide rail fixed connection, cylinder piston rod one end with slider fixed connection, the slider is located the guide rail inside with the guide rail is sliding connection, the elevating platform is located slider upper portion with slider fixed connection, support one end with elevating platform fixed connection, the other end with vacuum chuck fixed connection. The utility model discloses a move the device and transport the steel backing to a supporting bench, push down the steel backing from vacuum chuck through closing device, push out through pusher with the steel backing of having pressed and realize automatic business turn over material.

Description

Punching machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material processing field, in particular to punch press.

Background

In order to increase the stability and safety of automobile brake, disc brake has become the current mainstream brake system; the disc brake mainly comprises a steel backing and a friction base material, wherein the friction base material is bonded on the steel backing, and the steel backing plays a fixing role on the friction base material, so that the quality of the steel backing plays a key role in the safety of an automobile. The production of the brake pad steel back requires the steps of plate shearing, blanking, shaping and the like. The steel backing is placed to the edge all need artifically when punching press to the steel backing for current punch press, need the manual work again to take out the steel backing after the punch press has been pressed, wastes time and energy to make punching press inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a punch press has solved current punch press blowing and has got the problem that the material all needs artifical manual completion.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a punch press comprises a pressing device, a pushing device, a moving device and a supporting table, wherein the moving device comprises a first air cylinder, a first guide groove, a first slide block, a support, a vacuum sucker and a lifting table, the supporting table is located at the bottom, the guide groove is located on the surface of the supporting table, the first air cylinder is located at one end of the guide groove and fixedly connected with the guide groove, one end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the first slide block, the first slide block is located inside the guide groove and is in sliding connection with the guide groove, the lifting table is located at the upper portion of the first slide block and is fixedly connected with the first slide block, the support is L-shaped, the bottom end of the support is fixedly connected with the lifting table, and the top of the support is fixedly connected with.

According to the technical scheme, the first air cylinder pushes the first sliding block to slide in the sliding rail, and the height of the lifting platform on the upper portion of the first sliding block is adjusted to enable the vacuum chuck to suck and put down the steel back, so that the steel back is sucked from a place where the steel back is placed to the pressing die and put down the pressing die to perform pressing.

Preferably, the pressing device comprises a second cylinder, a sliding plate, a supporting shaft, a supporting seat and a pressing plate, the second cylinder is located on the upper portion of the supporting table and is fixedly connected with the supporting table, a piston rod of the second cylinder is far away from one end of the second cylinder and is hinged to one end of the sliding plate, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the sliding plate, the supporting seat is located on the upper portion of the supporting table and is fixedly connected with the supporting table, the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft at the top of the supporting seat, the supporting shaft penetrates through the sliding groove and is in clearance connection with the sliding plate, the pressing plate is arranged at.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the sucker sucks the steel back to the lower part of the pressing die, the second cylinder is started, so that the end, close to the second cylinder, of the sliding plate rises, the end, far away from the second cylinder, of the sliding plate falls, the pressing plate fixed on the sliding plate presses the steel back, and the steel back is prevented from being sucked away when the vacuum sucker rises.

Preferably, the moving device comprises a third air cylinder and a push plate, the third air cylinder is located on the upper portion of the supporting table and is fixedly connected with the supporting table, and a push plate is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the third air cylinder, of a piston rod of the third air cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, the pressed steel backing is pushed by the starting cylinder III, and the pushing can be completed by controlling the cylinder III, so that the steel backing pushing device is simple and convenient.

Preferably, still including the operation device, the operation device includes motor, little sprocket, chain, big sprocket, pivot one, pivot two, pivot three, pinion, gear wheel, a pivot one end and motor fixed connection, the other end and little sprocket center fixed connection, chain one end with little sprocket meshing, the other end with big sprocket meshing, big sprocket is located two one ends of pivot and with two fixed connection in pivot, two other ends of pivot with pinion fixed connection, the pinion with the gear wheel meshes mutually, pivot three passes the gear wheel with gear wheel fixed connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor drives the small chain wheel, the small chain wheel drives the large chain wheel through the chain, the large chain wheel drives the small gear through the second rotating shaft, and the small gear drives the large gear to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft fixedly connected with the large gear rotates.

Preferably, the stamping device comprises a rotating wheel, a sliding rod, a second sliding block, a sliding rail, a supporting rod and a pressing die, wherein the rotating wheel is located in the middle of the third rotating shaft, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, the other end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with the second sliding block, the supporting rod is horizontally arranged, the sliding rail is perpendicular to the supporting rod, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the second sliding block is located inside the sliding rail and is slidably connected with the sliding rail, and the pressing die is fixedly connected with the second sliding block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating pump III, one end of the sliding rod fixed on the rotating wheel moves, the supporting rod is fixed on the side wall, the sliding rail is vertically fixed on the supporting rod, and the sliding block II is rotatably connected with the sliding rod and can move up and down in the sliding rail to drive the pressing die to move up and down.

Preferably, the motor is a 6IK200 motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, the 6IK200 motor is a variable-speed motor, and the speed of the upward and downward movement of the pressing die can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the motor by adopting the 6IK200 motor.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises a guide groove and a collecting box, one end of the guide rail is fixedly connected with the supporting table, and the collecting box is positioned at the lower part of one end, far away from the supporting table, of the guide rail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the pressed steel back can be directly collected by arranging the collecting device, and the steel back collecting device is simple and convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a position of a surface of the support table according to the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an upper structure of the punching device according to the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating device according to an embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing device according to an embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a lower structure of the punching device according to the embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a support table; 2. a guide rail; 3. a collection box; 4. a motor; 5. a small sprocket; 6. a large sprocket; 7. a chain; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a rotating shaft III; 11. a pinion gear; 12. a bull gear; 13. a first cylinder; 14. a first sliding block; 15. a lifting platform; 16. a support; 17. a vacuum chuck; 18. a second air cylinder; 19. a slide plate; 20. a chute; 21. a supporting seat; 22. a support shaft; 23. pressing a plate; 24. a third air cylinder; 25. pushing the plate; 26. a rotating wheel; 27. a slide bar; 28. a second sliding block; 29. a slide rail; 30. a strut; 31. pressing the die; 32. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a punch press, including closing device, pusher, move the device, a supporting bench 1, move the device and include cylinder 13, guide way 32, slider 14, support 16, vacuum chuck 17, elevating platform 15, a supporting bench 1 is located the bottom, guide way 32 is located a supporting bench 1 surface, cylinder 13 is located guide way 32 one end and guide way 32 fixed connection, cylinder 13 piston rod one end and slider 14 fixed connection, slider 14 is located inside guide way 32 and is sliding connection with guide way 32, elevating platform 15 is located slider 14 upper portion and slider 14 fixed connection, support 16 is the L shape, support 16 bottom and elevating platform 15 fixed connection, support 16 top and vacuum chuck 17 fixed connection.

The first air cylinder 13 pushes the first sliding block 14 to slide in the sliding rail 29, and the lifting platform 15 on the upper portion of the first sliding block 14 adjusts the vertical height to enable the vacuum chuck 17 to suck and put down the steel back, so that the steel back is sucked from a placing position to the pressing die 31 and put down to perform the pressing die 31.

The pressing device comprises a second cylinder 18, a sliding plate 19, a supporting shaft 22, a supporting seat 21 and a pressing plate 23, the second cylinder 18 is located on the upper portion of a supporting table 1 and is fixedly connected with the supporting table 1, the piston rod of the second cylinder 18 is far away from one end of the second cylinder 18 and is hinged to one end of the sliding plate 19, a sliding groove 20 is formed in the middle of the sliding plate 19, the supporting seat 21 is located on the upper portion of the supporting table 1 and is fixedly connected with the supporting table 1, the supporting shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting seat 21, the supporting shaft 22 penetrates through the sliding groove 20 to be in clearance connection with the.

When the suction cup sucks the steel back to the lower part of the pressing die 31, the second air cylinder 18 is started, so that one end, close to the second air cylinder 18, of the sliding plate 19 rises, one end, far away from the second air cylinder 18, of the sliding plate 19 falls, the pressing plate 23 fixed on the sliding plate 19 presses the steel back, and the steel back is prevented from being sucked away when the vacuum suction cup 17 rises.

The moving device comprises a third air cylinder 24 and a push plate 25, the third air cylinder 24 is positioned at the upper part of the support platform 1 and is fixedly connected with the support platform 1, and one end, far away from the third air cylinder 24, of a piston rod of the third air cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with the push plate 25; the pressed steel backing is pushed by starting the third 24 cylinder, and the pushing can be completed by controlling the third 24 cylinder, so that the steel backing pushing device is simple and convenient.

The automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a running device, the running device comprises a motor 4, a small chain wheel 5, a chain 7, a large chain wheel 6, a rotating shaft, a small gear 11 and a large gear 12, one end of a first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the motor 4, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the small chain wheel 5, one end of the chain 7 is meshed with the small chain wheel 5, the other end of the chain is meshed with the large chain wheel 6, the large chain wheel 6 is located at one end of a second rotating shaft 9 and is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 9, the other end of the second rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the small gear 11, the small gear.

The motor 4 drives the small chain wheel 5, the small chain wheel 5 drives the large chain wheel 6 through the chain 7, the large chain wheel 6 drives the small gear 11 through the second rotating shaft 9, and the small gear 11 drives the large gear 12, so that the large gear 12 rotates, and the third rotating shaft 10 fixedly connected with the large gear 12 rotates.

Still include stamping device, stamping device is including rotating wheel 26, slide bar 27, second slider 28, slide rail 29, branch 30, moulding-die 31, it is located third 10 middle parts of pivot to rotate wheel 26, and rotate wheel 26 and third 10 fixed connection of pivot, slide bar 27 one end and rotation wheel 26 fixed connection, the slide bar 27 other end rotates with second slider 28 to be connected, branch 30 is the level setting, slide rail 29 perpendicular to branch 30 sets up, its slide rail 29 and branch 30 fixed connection, second slider 28 is located slide rail 29 inside and with slide rail 29 sliding connection, moulding-die 31 and second slider 28 fixed connection.

The rotating wheel 26 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the third rotating rod, so that the sliding rod 27 with one end fixed to the rotating wheel 26 moves, the supporting rod 30 is fixed to the side wall, the sliding rail 29 is vertically fixed to the supporting rod 30, and the sliding block 28 can move up and down in the sliding rail 29 due to the rotating connection between the sliding block 28 and the sliding rod 27, so that the pressing die 31 is driven to move up and down.

The motor 4 is a 6IK200 motor 4, the 6IK200 motor 4 is a variable speed motor 4, and the speed of the upward and downward movement of the pressing die 31 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the motor 4 by adopting the 6IK200 motor 4.

Still include collection device, collection device includes guide rail 2, collecting

box

3, and 2 one ends of guide rail and 1 fixed connection of brace table, collecting box 3 are located guide rail 2 and keep away from 1 one end lower part of brace table, make the steel backing of having pressed through setting up collection device and can directly collect, and is simple convenient.

Claims

1. A punching machine is characterized by comprising a pressing device, a pushing device, a moving device and a supporting table (1), wherein the moving device comprises a first air cylinder (13), a guide groove (32), a first sliding block (14), a support (16), a vacuum sucker (17) and a lifting table (15), the supporting table (1) is positioned at the bottom, the guide groove (32) is positioned on the surface of the supporting table (1), the first air cylinder (13) is positioned at one end of the guide groove (32) and fixedly connected with the guide groove (32), one end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (14), the first sliding block (14) is positioned inside the guide groove (32) and is in sliding connection with the guide groove (32), the lifting table (15) is positioned at the upper part of the first sliding block (14) and is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (14), one end of the support (16) is fixedly connected with the lifting table (15), the other end of the bracket (16) is fixedly connected with the vacuum chuck (17).

2. The punching machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressing device comprises a second cylinder (18), a sliding plate (19), a supporting shaft (22), a supporting seat (21) and a pressing plate (23), the second cylinder (18) is located at the upper part of the supporting table (1) and is fixedly connected with the supporting table (1), one end, away from the second cylinder (18), of a piston rod of the second cylinder (18) is hinged with one end of the sliding plate (19), a sliding groove (20) is formed in the middle of the sliding plate (19), the supporting seat (21) is located at the upper part of the supporting table (1) and is fixedly connected with the supporting table (1), the supporting shaft (22) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting seat (21), the supporting shaft (22) penetrates through the sliding groove (20) to be in clearance connection with the sliding plate (19), and the pressing plate (23) is arranged at one end, away from the second cylinder (, the pressing plate (23) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (19).

3. The punching machine according to claim 2, wherein the moving device comprises a third air cylinder (24) and a push plate (25), the third air cylinder (24) is located at the upper part of the supporting table (1) and is fixedly connected with the supporting table (1), and the push plate (25) is fixedly connected with one end of a piston rod of the third air cylinder (24) far away from the third air cylinder (24).

4. The punching machine according to claim 3, further comprising a running device, the running device comprises a motor (4), a small chain wheel (5), a chain (7), a large chain wheel (6), a first rotating shaft (8), a second rotating shaft (9), a third rotating shaft (10), a small gear (11) and a large gear (12), one end of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the motor (4), the other end is fixedly connected with the center of the small chain wheel (5), one end of the chain (7) is meshed with the small chain wheel (5), the other end is meshed with the large chain wheel (6), the large chain wheel (6) is positioned at one end of the second rotating shaft (9) and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (9), the other end of the second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with the pinion (11), the small gear (11) is meshed with the large gear (12), and the third rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the large gear (12) and is fixedly connected with the large gear (12).

5. The punching machine according to claim 4, further comprising a punching device, the punching device comprises a rotating wheel (26), a sliding rod (27), a second sliding block (28), a sliding rail (29), a support rod (30) and a pressing die (31), wherein the rotating wheel (26) is positioned in the middle of the rotating shaft III (10), the rotating wheel (26) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft III (10), one end of the sliding rod (27) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (26), the other end of the sliding rod (27) is rotationally connected with the second sliding block (28), the supporting rod (30) is horizontally arranged, the sliding rail (29) is vertical to the supporting rod (30), the slide rail (29) is fixedly connected with the support rod (30), the second sliding block (28) is positioned in the slide rail (29) and is in sliding connection with the slide rail (29), and the pressing die (31) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (28).

6. A press according to claim 4, characterized in that said motor (4) is a 6IK200 motor (4).

7. A punching machine according to claim 1, further comprising a collecting device, wherein the collecting device comprises a guide rail (2) and a collecting box (3), one end of the guide rail (2) is fixedly connected with the supporting platform (1), and the collecting box (3) is located at the lower part of one end of the guide rail (2) far away from the supporting platform (1).