CN210694882U

CN210694882U - Water and soil conservation and afforestation planting equipment for desertification prevention and control

Info

Publication number: CN210694882U
Application number: CN201921321365.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白尧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-15
Filing date: 2019-08-15
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation and desertification prevention and cure are with planting technique field relates to planting equipment technical field, comprising a hopper, two handles of the outer fixed surface of hopper is connected with, the last fixed surface intercommunication of hopper has the feed inlet, the bottom surface fixedly connected with conical tube of hopper. The utility model relates to a rational in infrastructure, it can be through adjusting gate valve control unloading volume, the staff both hands grasp the handle and push down, make broken ground awl and bottom surface contact push down and get into ground, make broken ground awl and conical tube laminating, avoid earth to get into conical tube and cause the jam, make two slides of the ascending pulling of push-and-pull rod to the inside that the centre slip seed got into conical tube from the conveying pipeline whereabouts, the staff grasps the handle and mentions, make powerful spring reply normal condition and promote the sliding rod whereabouts, make broken ground awl and conical tube separately the seed fall into ground, avoid two traditional people to cooperate and sow extravagant manpower, and is simple in operation, the efficiency of construction is improved, make it facilitate the use.

Description

Water and soil conservation and afforestation planting equipment for desertification prevention and control

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planting equipment technical field specifically is a water and soil conservation and desertification prevention and cure are with planting technique equipment.

Background

The planting equipment is agricultural machinery for sowing or planting plant materials such as crop seeds (including trees and flowers), seed blocks, seedlings and the like in soil according to certain agronomic requirements, and the agronomic requirements of the planting machinery are that the quantity of the discharged plant materials in unit time is stable, the distribution of the plant materials in unit area, unit length or each hole is uniform, the plant spacing, the row spacing, the hole spacing and the planting depth of the plant materials configured on the field or the land are basically consistent, the damage of the plant materials in the planting process is less, and the survival rate is high.

Desert planting is one of the essential items for water and soil conservation and desertification prevention, when desert is planted, because desert sandy soil is loose, pit digging and planting are difficult, two persons are needed for cooperation for seeding, manpower is wasted, construction efficiency is poor, and the desert is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

One) technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at providing a water and soil conservation and afforestation planting equipment for desertification prevention and control in order to remedy the deficiency of the prior art.

II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a greening planting device for water and soil conservation and desertification prevention comprises a hopper, wherein two handles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper, a feed inlet is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the hopper, a conical tube is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hopper, a sliding ring is fixedly embedded in the bottom surface of the hopper, a sliding rod is sleeved in the sliding ring, a strong spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod, the top end of the strong spring is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the hopper, a ground breaking cone is placed below the conical tube, the upper surface of the ground breaking cone is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding rod, two symmetrical material conveying pipes are fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the hopper, one ends of the two material conveying pipes, far away from the hopper, are fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the hopper, two slide ways are placed in the hopper, and the top ends of the two material conveying pipes are respectively located in the two slide ways, every the equal joint in inside of slide has first slider, every the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in bottom of first slider, and two bracing pieces are located one side that two conveying pipelines are close to respectively, every the bottom surface of bracing piece all with the interior diapire fixed connection of hopper, every the equal fixedly connected with base in upper surface of slide, every the surface on base top all has articulated the push-and-pull rod through first round pin axle fixed hinge, the outer fixed surface of slide bar is connected with the locating piece, two a side that the push-and-pull rod is close to each other all is articulated through the outer fixed surface of second round pin axle and locating piece.

Further, the fixedly connected with sleeve of the interior roof of hopper, and the slide bar cup joints the inside at the hopper.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the conical tube is fixedly connected with two symmetrical pedal rods, and the outer surface of each pedal rod is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a semicircular sliding plate, and the bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the ground breaking cone.

Furthermore, the outer surface of each conveying pipeline is fixedly communicated with a gate valve.

Furthermore, every the equal fixedly connected with second slider of surface on conveying pipeline top, and the inside at the slide is connected to the second slider joint.

III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the greening planting equipment for water and soil conservation and desertification prevention has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, the method comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses an adjust gate valve control unloading volume, the staff both hands are grabbed the handle and are pushed down, make broken ground awl and bottom surface contact and push down and get into ground, make broken ground awl and the laminating of toper pipe, avoid earth to get into the toper pipe and cause the jam, broken ground awl promotes the slide bar and rises to make powerful spring be in compression state, under the effect of second round pin axle and first round pin axle, make two slides of push-and-pull rod pulling get into the inside of toper pipe from the conveying pipeline whereabouts to middle slip seed, the staff grabs the handle and mentions, make powerful spring reply normal condition, promote the slide bar whereabouts, make broken ground awl and toper pipe separately seed fall into ground, avoid two traditional people's cooperations to sow extravagant manpower, and is simple in operation, the efficiency of construction is improved, make its facilitate the use.

Secondly, the method comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a be provided with the sleeve, can avoid the seed to get into and influence its normal flexible between the powerful spring, guarantee its normal use, through being provided with the slide valve, can adjust seed whereabouts volume, avoid the seed too much or too little to influence the rate of budding, through being provided with the foot bar, can exert force with the foot, conveniently use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a front view of the hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the slide of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the support rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the feed delivery pipe of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of the front view of the sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a handle; 2. a tapered tube; 3. a hopper; 4. a delivery pipe; 5. a foot bar; 6. a slide bar; 7. breaking the ground cone; 8. a material sliding plate; 9. a gate valve; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a sleeve; 12. a strong spring; 13. positioning blocks; 14. a push-pull rod; 15. a slideway; 16. a support bar; 17. a slip ring; 18. a second pin shaft; 19. a first pin shaft; 20. a base; 21. a first slider; 22. and a second slider.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a greening planting device for soil and water conservation and desertification prevention comprises a hopper 3, two handles 1 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper 3, a feed inlet 10 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the hopper 3, a conical tube 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hopper 3, a sliding ring 17 is fixedly embedded in the bottom surface of the hopper 3, a sliding rod 6 is sleeved in the sliding ring 17, a strong spring 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod 6, the top end of the strong spring 12 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the hopper 3, a ground breaking cone 7 is placed below the conical tube 2, the upper surface of the ground breaking cone 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding rod 6, two symmetrical material conveying tubes 4 are fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the hopper 3, one ends, far away from the hopper 3, of the two material conveying tubes 4 are both fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the hopper 3, two slideways 15 are placed in the hopper 3, and the top ends of the two material conveying, the equal joint in inside of every slide 15 has first slider 21, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 16 in bottom of every first slider 21, and two bracing pieces 16 are located the one side that two conveying pipeline 4 are close to respectively, the bottom surface of every bracing piece 16 all with the interior diapire fixed connection of hopper 3, the equal fixedly connected with base 20 of upper surface of every slide 15, the surface on every base 20 top all has push-and-pull rod 14 through the fixed articulated first round pin axle 19, the fixed surface of slide bar 6 is connected with locating piece 13, the side that two push-and-pull rods 14 are close to each other all is articulated through the fixed surface of second round pin axle 18 with locating piece 13.

Further, the inner top wall of the hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 11, and the sliding rod 6 is sleeved inside the hopper 3. The seeds can be prevented from entering between the strong springs 12 to influence the normal extension and retraction of the seeds, and the normal use of the seeds is ensured.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the conical tube 2 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical pedal rods 5, and the outer surface of the pedal rods 5 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad. Can apply force by foot, and is convenient to use.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the bottom end of the sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected with a semicircular sliding plate 8, and the bottom surface of the sliding plate 8 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the ground breaking cone 7. Avoid the seed to stay in broken ground awl 7 top, make things convenient for the seed whereabouts.

Furthermore, the outer surface of each conveying pipeline 4 is fixedly communicated with a gate valve 9. Can adjust the falling amount of the seeds and avoid the influence of too many or too few seeds on the germination rate.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the top end of each material conveying pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 22, and the second sliding blocks 22 are clamped inside the slide ways 15. The slide way 15 can slide more conveniently, and the sliding stability of the slide way 15 is improved.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, seeds are poured into the hopper 3 from the feed port 10, the gate valve 9 is adjusted by an operator to control the blanking amount, the operator grasps the handle 1 with both hands to press down, the ground breaking cone 7 is contacted with the bottom surface to press down to enter the ground, the ground breaking cone 7 is attached to the conical tube 2, the ground breaking cone 7 pushes the sliding rod 6 to ascend to enable the strong spring 12 to be in a compression state, under the action of the second pin shaft 18 and the first pin shaft 19, the push-pull rod 14 pulls the two sliding ways 15 to enable the middle sliding seeds to fall from the feed delivery tube 4 to enter the conical tube 2, the operator grasps the handle 1 to lift up, the strong spring 12 returns to a normal state, the sliding rod 6 is pushed to fall, the ground breaking cone 7 and the conical tube 2 are separated from each other, the seeds fall into the ground, the problem that two traditional people are matched to sow the wasted manpower is avoided, the operation is simple.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation is with afforestation planting equipment with desertification prevention and cure, includes hopper (3), its characterized in that: the ground breaking device is characterized in that two handles (1) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hopper (3), the upper surface of the hopper (3) is fixedly communicated with a feed inlet (10), the bottom surface of the hopper (3) is fixedly connected with a conical tube (2), a sliding ring (17) is fixedly embedded in the bottom surface of the hopper (3), a sliding rod (6) is sleeved in the sliding ring (17), a strong spring (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod (6), the top end of the strong spring (12) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the hopper (3), a ground breaking cone (7) is placed below the conical tube (2), the upper surface of the ground breaking cone (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding rod (6), the bottom surface of the hopper (3) is fixedly communicated with two symmetrical feed delivery pipes (4), and one ends, far away from the hopper (3), of the two feed delivery pipes (4) are both fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the hopper (3, two slide ways (15) are placed in the hopper (3), the top ends of the two material conveying pipes (4) are respectively positioned in the two slide ways (15), a first slide block (21) is clamped in each slide way (15), a support rod (16) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of each first slide block (21), and the two support rods (16) are respectively positioned at one side close to the two material conveying pipes (4), the bottom surface of each support rod (16) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the hopper (3), the upper surface of each slideway (15) is fixedly connected with a base (20), the outer surface of the top end of each base (20) is fixedly hinged with a push-pull rod (14) through a first pin shaft (19), the outer surface of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (13), and one side surfaces, close to each other, of the two push-pull rods (14) are fixedly hinged with the outer surface of the positioning block (13) through second pin shafts (18).

2. The greening planting device for water and soil conservation and desertification control according to claim 1, wherein: the fixedly connected with sleeve (11) of the interior roof of hopper (3), and slide bar (6) cup joints the inside at hopper (3).

3. The greening planting device for water and soil conservation and desertification control according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the conical tube (2) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical pedal rods (5), and the outer surface of each pedal rod (5) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.

4. The greening planting device for water and soil conservation and desertification control according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the bottom end of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected with a semicircular sliding plate (8), and the bottom surface of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the ground breaking cone (7).

5. The greening planting device for water and soil conservation and desertification control according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of each material conveying pipe (4) is fixedly communicated with a gate valve (9).

6. The greening planting device for water and soil conservation and desertification control according to claim 1, wherein: every the surface on conveying pipeline (4) top all fixedly connected with second slider (22), and second slider (22) joint is in the inside of slide (15).